xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c (revision 97da55fc)
1 /*
2  * Char device for device raw access
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/bug.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/firewire.h>
28 #include <linux/firewire-cdev.h>
29 #include <linux/idr.h>
30 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
31 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/kref.h>
34 #include <linux/mm.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 #include <linux/poll.h>
38 #include <linux/sched.h> /* required for linux/wait.h */
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
41 #include <linux/string.h>
42 #include <linux/time.h>
43 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
44 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
45 #include <linux/wait.h>
46 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
47 
48 
49 #include "core.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * ABI version history is documented in linux/firewire-cdev.h.
53  */
54 #define FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION			5
55 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2		4
56 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END	4
57 
58 struct client {
59 	u32 version;
60 	struct fw_device *device;
61 
62 	spinlock_t lock;
63 	bool in_shutdown;
64 	struct idr resource_idr;
65 	struct list_head event_list;
66 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
67 	wait_queue_head_t tx_flush_wait;
68 	u64 bus_reset_closure;
69 
70 	struct fw_iso_context *iso_context;
71 	u64 iso_closure;
72 	struct fw_iso_buffer buffer;
73 	unsigned long vm_start;
74 	bool buffer_is_mapped;
75 
76 	struct list_head phy_receiver_link;
77 	u64 phy_receiver_closure;
78 
79 	struct list_head link;
80 	struct kref kref;
81 };
82 
83 static inline void client_get(struct client *client)
84 {
85 	kref_get(&client->kref);
86 }
87 
88 static void client_release(struct kref *kref)
89 {
90 	struct client *client = container_of(kref, struct client, kref);
91 
92 	fw_device_put(client->device);
93 	kfree(client);
94 }
95 
96 static void client_put(struct client *client)
97 {
98 	kref_put(&client->kref, client_release);
99 }
100 
101 struct client_resource;
102 typedef void (*client_resource_release_fn_t)(struct client *,
103 					     struct client_resource *);
104 struct client_resource {
105 	client_resource_release_fn_t release;
106 	int handle;
107 };
108 
109 struct address_handler_resource {
110 	struct client_resource resource;
111 	struct fw_address_handler handler;
112 	__u64 closure;
113 	struct client *client;
114 };
115 
116 struct outbound_transaction_resource {
117 	struct client_resource resource;
118 	struct fw_transaction transaction;
119 };
120 
121 struct inbound_transaction_resource {
122 	struct client_resource resource;
123 	struct fw_card *card;
124 	struct fw_request *request;
125 	void *data;
126 	size_t length;
127 };
128 
129 struct descriptor_resource {
130 	struct client_resource resource;
131 	struct fw_descriptor descriptor;
132 	u32 data[0];
133 };
134 
135 struct iso_resource {
136 	struct client_resource resource;
137 	struct client *client;
138 	/* Schedule work and access todo only with client->lock held. */
139 	struct delayed_work work;
140 	enum {ISO_RES_ALLOC, ISO_RES_REALLOC, ISO_RES_DEALLOC,
141 	      ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE,} todo;
142 	int generation;
143 	u64 channels;
144 	s32 bandwidth;
145 	struct iso_resource_event *e_alloc, *e_dealloc;
146 };
147 
148 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *, struct client_resource *);
149 
150 static void schedule_iso_resource(struct iso_resource *r, unsigned long delay)
151 {
152 	client_get(r->client);
153 	if (!queue_delayed_work(fw_workqueue, &r->work, delay))
154 		client_put(r->client);
155 }
156 
157 static void schedule_if_iso_resource(struct client_resource *resource)
158 {
159 	if (resource->release == release_iso_resource)
160 		schedule_iso_resource(container_of(resource,
161 					struct iso_resource, resource), 0);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * dequeue_event() just kfree()'s the event, so the event has to be
166  * the first field in a struct XYZ_event.
167  */
168 struct event {
169 	struct { void *data; size_t size; } v[2];
170 	struct list_head link;
171 };
172 
173 struct bus_reset_event {
174 	struct event event;
175 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset reset;
176 };
177 
178 struct outbound_transaction_event {
179 	struct event event;
180 	struct client *client;
181 	struct outbound_transaction_resource r;
182 	struct fw_cdev_event_response response;
183 };
184 
185 struct inbound_transaction_event {
186 	struct event event;
187 	union {
188 		struct fw_cdev_event_request request;
189 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 request2;
190 	} req;
191 };
192 
193 struct iso_interrupt_event {
194 	struct event event;
195 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt interrupt;
196 };
197 
198 struct iso_interrupt_mc_event {
199 	struct event event;
200 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc interrupt;
201 };
202 
203 struct iso_resource_event {
204 	struct event event;
205 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource iso_resource;
206 };
207 
208 struct outbound_phy_packet_event {
209 	struct event event;
210 	struct client *client;
211 	struct fw_packet p;
212 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
213 };
214 
215 struct inbound_phy_packet_event {
216 	struct event event;
217 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
218 };
219 
220 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
221 static void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)
222 {
223 	if (is_compat_task())
224 		return compat_ptr(value);
225 	else
226 		return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
227 }
228 
229 static u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
230 {
231 	if (is_compat_task())
232 		return ptr_to_compat(ptr);
233 	else
234 		return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
235 }
236 #else
237 static inline void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)
238 {
239 	return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
240 }
241 
242 static inline u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
243 {
244 	return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
245 }
246 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
247 
248 static int fw_device_op_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
249 {
250 	struct fw_device *device;
251 	struct client *client;
252 
253 	device = fw_device_get_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);
254 	if (device == NULL)
255 		return -ENODEV;
256 
257 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device)) {
258 		fw_device_put(device);
259 		return -ENODEV;
260 	}
261 
262 	client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
263 	if (client == NULL) {
264 		fw_device_put(device);
265 		return -ENOMEM;
266 	}
267 
268 	client->device = device;
269 	spin_lock_init(&client->lock);
270 	idr_init(&client->resource_idr);
271 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->event_list);
272 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->wait);
273 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->tx_flush_wait);
274 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->phy_receiver_link);
275 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->link);
276 	kref_init(&client->kref);
277 
278 	file->private_data = client;
279 
280 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
281 }
282 
283 static void queue_event(struct client *client, struct event *event,
284 			void *data0, size_t size0, void *data1, size_t size1)
285 {
286 	unsigned long flags;
287 
288 	event->v[0].data = data0;
289 	event->v[0].size = size0;
290 	event->v[1].data = data1;
291 	event->v[1].size = size1;
292 
293 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
294 	if (client->in_shutdown)
295 		kfree(event);
296 	else
297 		list_add_tail(&event->link, &client->event_list);
298 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
299 
300 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
301 }
302 
303 static int dequeue_event(struct client *client,
304 			 char __user *buffer, size_t count)
305 {
306 	struct event *event;
307 	size_t size, total;
308 	int i, ret;
309 
310 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(client->wait,
311 			!list_empty(&client->event_list) ||
312 			fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device));
313 	if (ret < 0)
314 		return ret;
315 
316 	if (list_empty(&client->event_list) &&
317 		       fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
318 		return -ENODEV;
319 
320 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
321 	event = list_first_entry(&client->event_list, struct event, link);
322 	list_del(&event->link);
323 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
324 
325 	total = 0;
326 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event->v) && total < count; i++) {
327 		size = min(event->v[i].size, count - total);
328 		if (copy_to_user(buffer + total, event->v[i].data, size)) {
329 			ret = -EFAULT;
330 			goto out;
331 		}
332 		total += size;
333 	}
334 	ret = total;
335 
336  out:
337 	kfree(event);
338 
339 	return ret;
340 }
341 
342 static ssize_t fw_device_op_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
343 				 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
344 {
345 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
346 
347 	return dequeue_event(client, buffer, count);
348 }
349 
350 static void fill_bus_reset_event(struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset *event,
351 				 struct client *client)
352 {
353 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
354 
355 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
356 
357 	event->closure	     = client->bus_reset_closure;
358 	event->type          = FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET;
359 	event->generation    = client->device->generation;
360 	event->node_id       = client->device->node_id;
361 	event->local_node_id = card->local_node->node_id;
362 	event->bm_node_id    = card->bm_node_id;
363 	event->irm_node_id   = card->irm_node->node_id;
364 	event->root_node_id  = card->root_node->node_id;
365 
366 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
367 }
368 
369 static void for_each_client(struct fw_device *device,
370 			    void (*callback)(struct client *client))
371 {
372 	struct client *c;
373 
374 	mutex_lock(&device->client_list_mutex);
375 	list_for_each_entry(c, &device->client_list, link)
376 		callback(c);
377 	mutex_unlock(&device->client_list_mutex);
378 }
379 
380 static int schedule_reallocations(int id, void *p, void *data)
381 {
382 	schedule_if_iso_resource(p);
383 
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static void queue_bus_reset_event(struct client *client)
388 {
389 	struct bus_reset_event *e;
390 
391 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
392 	if (e == NULL) {
393 		fw_notice(client->device->card, "out of memory when allocating event\n");
394 		return;
395 	}
396 
397 	fill_bus_reset_event(&e->reset, client);
398 
399 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
400 		    &e->reset, sizeof(e->reset), NULL, 0);
401 
402 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
403 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, schedule_reallocations, client);
404 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
405 }
406 
407 void fw_device_cdev_update(struct fw_device *device)
408 {
409 	for_each_client(device, queue_bus_reset_event);
410 }
411 
412 static void wake_up_client(struct client *client)
413 {
414 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
415 }
416 
417 void fw_device_cdev_remove(struct fw_device *device)
418 {
419 	for_each_client(device, wake_up_client);
420 }
421 
422 union ioctl_arg {
423 	struct fw_cdev_get_info			get_info;
424 	struct fw_cdev_send_request		send_request;
425 	struct fw_cdev_allocate			allocate;
426 	struct fw_cdev_deallocate		deallocate;
427 	struct fw_cdev_send_response		send_response;
428 	struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset	initiate_bus_reset;
429 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor		add_descriptor;
430 	struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor	remove_descriptor;
431 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context	create_iso_context;
432 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso		queue_iso;
433 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso		start_iso;
434 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso			stop_iso;
435 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer		get_cycle_timer;
436 	struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource	allocate_iso_resource;
437 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet	send_stream_packet;
438 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2		get_cycle_timer2;
439 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet		send_phy_packet;
440 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets	receive_phy_packets;
441 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels		set_iso_channels;
442 	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso		flush_iso;
443 };
444 
445 static int ioctl_get_info(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
446 {
447 	struct fw_cdev_get_info *a = &arg->get_info;
448 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset bus_reset;
449 	unsigned long ret = 0;
450 
451 	client->version = a->version;
452 	a->version = FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION;
453 	a->card = client->device->card->index;
454 
455 	down_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
456 
457 	if (a->rom != 0) {
458 		size_t want = a->rom_length;
459 		size_t have = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
460 
461 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->rom),
462 				   client->device->config_rom, min(want, have));
463 	}
464 	a->rom_length = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
465 
466 	up_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
467 
468 	if (ret != 0)
469 		return -EFAULT;
470 
471 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
472 
473 	client->bus_reset_closure = a->bus_reset_closure;
474 	if (a->bus_reset != 0) {
475 		fill_bus_reset_event(&bus_reset, client);
476 		/* unaligned size of bus_reset is 36 bytes */
477 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->bus_reset), &bus_reset, 36);
478 	}
479 	if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&client->link))
480 		list_add_tail(&client->link, &client->device->client_list);
481 
482 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
483 
484 	return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
485 }
486 
487 static int add_client_resource(struct client *client,
488 			       struct client_resource *resource, gfp_t gfp_mask)
489 {
490 	bool preload = gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT;
491 	unsigned long flags;
492 	int ret;
493 
494 	if (preload)
495 		idr_preload(gfp_mask);
496 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
497 
498 	if (client->in_shutdown)
499 		ret = -ECANCELED;
500 	else
501 		ret = idr_alloc(&client->resource_idr, resource, 0, 0,
502 				GFP_NOWAIT);
503 	if (ret >= 0) {
504 		resource->handle = ret;
505 		client_get(client);
506 		schedule_if_iso_resource(resource);
507 	}
508 
509 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
510 	if (preload)
511 		idr_preload_end();
512 
513 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
514 }
515 
516 static int release_client_resource(struct client *client, u32 handle,
517 				   client_resource_release_fn_t release,
518 				   struct client_resource **return_resource)
519 {
520 	struct client_resource *resource;
521 
522 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
523 	if (client->in_shutdown)
524 		resource = NULL;
525 	else
526 		resource = idr_find(&client->resource_idr, handle);
527 	if (resource && resource->release == release)
528 		idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, handle);
529 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
530 
531 	if (!(resource && resource->release == release))
532 		return -EINVAL;
533 
534 	if (return_resource)
535 		*return_resource = resource;
536 	else
537 		resource->release(client, resource);
538 
539 	client_put(client);
540 
541 	return 0;
542 }
543 
544 static void release_transaction(struct client *client,
545 				struct client_resource *resource)
546 {
547 }
548 
549 static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
550 				 void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
551 {
552 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e = data;
553 	struct fw_cdev_event_response *rsp = &e->response;
554 	struct client *client = e->client;
555 	unsigned long flags;
556 
557 	if (length < rsp->length)
558 		rsp->length = length;
559 	if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)
560 		memcpy(rsp->data, payload, rsp->length);
561 
562 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
563 	idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, e->r.resource.handle);
564 	if (client->in_shutdown)
565 		wake_up(&client->tx_flush_wait);
566 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
567 
568 	rsp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE;
569 	rsp->rcode = rcode;
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * In the case that sizeof(*rsp) doesn't align with the position of the
573 	 * data, and the read is short, preserve an extra copy of the data
574 	 * to stay compatible with a pre-2.6.27 bug.  Since the bug is harmless
575 	 * for short reads and some apps depended on it, this is both safe
576 	 * and prudent for compatibility.
577 	 */
578 	if (rsp->length <= sizeof(*rsp) - offsetof(typeof(*rsp), data))
579 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp),
580 			    rsp->data, rsp->length);
581 	else
582 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp) + rsp->length,
583 			    NULL, 0);
584 
585 	/* Drop the idr's reference */
586 	client_put(client);
587 }
588 
589 static int init_request(struct client *client,
590 			struct fw_cdev_send_request *request,
591 			int destination_id, int speed)
592 {
593 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e;
594 	int ret;
595 
596 	if (request->tcode != TCODE_STREAM_DATA &&
597 	    (request->length > 4096 || request->length > 512 << speed))
598 		return -EIO;
599 
600 	if (request->tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST &&
601 	    request->length < 4)
602 		return -EINVAL;
603 
604 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + request->length, GFP_KERNEL);
605 	if (e == NULL)
606 		return -ENOMEM;
607 
608 	e->client = client;
609 	e->response.length = request->length;
610 	e->response.closure = request->closure;
611 
612 	if (request->data &&
613 	    copy_from_user(e->response.data,
614 			   u64_to_uptr(request->data), request->length)) {
615 		ret = -EFAULT;
616 		goto failed;
617 	}
618 
619 	e->r.resource.release = release_transaction;
620 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &e->r.resource, GFP_KERNEL);
621 	if (ret < 0)
622 		goto failed;
623 
624 	fw_send_request(client->device->card, &e->r.transaction,
625 			request->tcode, destination_id, request->generation,
626 			speed, request->offset, e->response.data,
627 			request->length, complete_transaction, e);
628 	return 0;
629 
630  failed:
631 	kfree(e);
632 
633 	return ret;
634 }
635 
636 static int ioctl_send_request(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
637 {
638 	switch (arg->send_request.tcode) {
639 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
640 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
641 	case TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST:
642 	case TCODE_READ_BLOCK_REQUEST:
643 	case TCODE_LOCK_MASK_SWAP:
644 	case TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP:
645 	case TCODE_LOCK_FETCH_ADD:
646 	case TCODE_LOCK_LITTLE_ADD:
647 	case TCODE_LOCK_BOUNDED_ADD:
648 	case TCODE_LOCK_WRAP_ADD:
649 	case TCODE_LOCK_VENDOR_DEPENDENT:
650 		break;
651 	default:
652 		return -EINVAL;
653 	}
654 
655 	return init_request(client, &arg->send_request, client->device->node_id,
656 			    client->device->max_speed);
657 }
658 
659 static inline bool is_fcp_request(struct fw_request *request)
660 {
661 	return request == NULL;
662 }
663 
664 static void release_request(struct client *client,
665 			    struct client_resource *resource)
666 {
667 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r = container_of(resource,
668 			struct inbound_transaction_resource, resource);
669 
670 	if (is_fcp_request(r->request))
671 		kfree(r->data);
672 	else
673 		fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
674 
675 	fw_card_put(r->card);
676 	kfree(r);
677 }
678 
679 static void handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
680 			   int tcode, int destination, int source,
681 			   int generation, unsigned long long offset,
682 			   void *payload, size_t length, void *callback_data)
683 {
684 	struct address_handler_resource *handler = callback_data;
685 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
686 	struct inbound_transaction_event *e;
687 	size_t event_size0;
688 	void *fcp_frame = NULL;
689 	int ret;
690 
691 	/* card may be different from handler->client->device->card */
692 	fw_card_get(card);
693 
694 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_ATOMIC);
695 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
696 	if (r == NULL || e == NULL) {
697 		fw_notice(card, "out of memory when allocating event\n");
698 		goto failed;
699 	}
700 	r->card    = card;
701 	r->request = request;
702 	r->data    = payload;
703 	r->length  = length;
704 
705 	if (is_fcp_request(request)) {
706 		/*
707 		 * FIXME: Let core-transaction.c manage a
708 		 * single reference-counted copy?
709 		 */
710 		fcp_frame = kmemdup(payload, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
711 		if (fcp_frame == NULL)
712 			goto failed;
713 
714 		r->data = fcp_frame;
715 	}
716 
717 	r->resource.release = release_request;
718 	ret = add_client_resource(handler->client, &r->resource, GFP_ATOMIC);
719 	if (ret < 0)
720 		goto failed;
721 
722 	if (handler->client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2) {
723 		struct fw_cdev_event_request *req = &e->req.request;
724 
725 		if (tcode & 0x10)
726 			tcode = TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST;
727 
728 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST;
729 		req->tcode	= tcode;
730 		req->offset	= offset;
731 		req->length	= length;
732 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
733 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
734 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
735 	} else {
736 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 *req = &e->req.request2;
737 
738 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2;
739 		req->tcode	= tcode;
740 		req->offset	= offset;
741 		req->source_node_id = source;
742 		req->destination_node_id = destination;
743 		req->card	= card->index;
744 		req->generation	= generation;
745 		req->length	= length;
746 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
747 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
748 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
749 	}
750 
751 	queue_event(handler->client, &e->event,
752 		    &e->req, event_size0, r->data, length);
753 	return;
754 
755  failed:
756 	kfree(r);
757 	kfree(e);
758 	kfree(fcp_frame);
759 
760 	if (!is_fcp_request(request))
761 		fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
762 
763 	fw_card_put(card);
764 }
765 
766 static void release_address_handler(struct client *client,
767 				    struct client_resource *resource)
768 {
769 	struct address_handler_resource *r =
770 	    container_of(resource, struct address_handler_resource, resource);
771 
772 	fw_core_remove_address_handler(&r->handler);
773 	kfree(r);
774 }
775 
776 static int ioctl_allocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
777 {
778 	struct fw_cdev_allocate *a = &arg->allocate;
779 	struct address_handler_resource *r;
780 	struct fw_address_region region;
781 	int ret;
782 
783 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
784 	if (r == NULL)
785 		return -ENOMEM;
786 
787 	region.start = a->offset;
788 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END)
789 		region.end = a->offset + a->length;
790 	else
791 		region.end = a->region_end;
792 
793 	r->handler.length           = a->length;
794 	r->handler.address_callback = handle_request;
795 	r->handler.callback_data    = r;
796 	r->closure   = a->closure;
797 	r->client    = client;
798 
799 	ret = fw_core_add_address_handler(&r->handler, &region);
800 	if (ret < 0) {
801 		kfree(r);
802 		return ret;
803 	}
804 	a->offset = r->handler.offset;
805 
806 	r->resource.release = release_address_handler;
807 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
808 	if (ret < 0) {
809 		release_address_handler(client, &r->resource);
810 		return ret;
811 	}
812 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
813 
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 static int ioctl_deallocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
818 {
819 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->deallocate.handle,
820 				       release_address_handler, NULL);
821 }
822 
823 static int ioctl_send_response(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
824 {
825 	struct fw_cdev_send_response *a = &arg->send_response;
826 	struct client_resource *resource;
827 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
828 	int ret = 0;
829 
830 	if (release_client_resource(client, a->handle,
831 				    release_request, &resource) < 0)
832 		return -EINVAL;
833 
834 	r = container_of(resource, struct inbound_transaction_resource,
835 			 resource);
836 	if (is_fcp_request(r->request))
837 		goto out;
838 
839 	if (a->length != fw_get_response_length(r->request)) {
840 		ret = -EINVAL;
841 		kfree(r->request);
842 		goto out;
843 	}
844 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length)) {
845 		ret = -EFAULT;
846 		kfree(r->request);
847 		goto out;
848 	}
849 	fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, a->rcode);
850  out:
851 	fw_card_put(r->card);
852 	kfree(r);
853 
854 	return ret;
855 }
856 
857 static int ioctl_initiate_bus_reset(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
858 {
859 	fw_schedule_bus_reset(client->device->card, true,
860 			arg->initiate_bus_reset.type == FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET);
861 	return 0;
862 }
863 
864 static void release_descriptor(struct client *client,
865 			       struct client_resource *resource)
866 {
867 	struct descriptor_resource *r =
868 		container_of(resource, struct descriptor_resource, resource);
869 
870 	fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
871 	kfree(r);
872 }
873 
874 static int ioctl_add_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
875 {
876 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor *a = &arg->add_descriptor;
877 	struct descriptor_resource *r;
878 	int ret;
879 
880 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
881 	if (!client->device->is_local)
882 		return -ENOSYS;
883 
884 	if (a->length > 256)
885 		return -EINVAL;
886 
887 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r) + a->length * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
888 	if (r == NULL)
889 		return -ENOMEM;
890 
891 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length * 4)) {
892 		ret = -EFAULT;
893 		goto failed;
894 	}
895 
896 	r->descriptor.length    = a->length;
897 	r->descriptor.immediate = a->immediate;
898 	r->descriptor.key       = a->key;
899 	r->descriptor.data      = r->data;
900 
901 	ret = fw_core_add_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
902 	if (ret < 0)
903 		goto failed;
904 
905 	r->resource.release = release_descriptor;
906 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
907 	if (ret < 0) {
908 		fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
909 		goto failed;
910 	}
911 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
912 
913 	return 0;
914  failed:
915 	kfree(r);
916 
917 	return ret;
918 }
919 
920 static int ioctl_remove_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
921 {
922 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->remove_descriptor.handle,
923 				       release_descriptor, NULL);
924 }
925 
926 static void iso_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 cycle,
927 			 size_t header_length, void *header, void *data)
928 {
929 	struct client *client = data;
930 	struct iso_interrupt_event *e;
931 
932 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + header_length, GFP_ATOMIC);
933 	if (e == NULL) {
934 		fw_notice(context->card, "out of memory when allocating event\n");
935 		return;
936 	}
937 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT;
938 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
939 	e->interrupt.cycle     = cycle;
940 	e->interrupt.header_length = header_length;
941 	memcpy(e->interrupt.header, header, header_length);
942 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
943 		    sizeof(e->interrupt) + header_length, NULL, 0);
944 }
945 
946 static void iso_mc_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context,
947 			    dma_addr_t completed, void *data)
948 {
949 	struct client *client = data;
950 	struct iso_interrupt_mc_event *e;
951 
952 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
953 	if (e == NULL) {
954 		fw_notice(context->card, "out of memory when allocating event\n");
955 		return;
956 	}
957 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL;
958 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
959 	e->interrupt.completed = fw_iso_buffer_lookup(&client->buffer,
960 						      completed);
961 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
962 		    sizeof(e->interrupt), NULL, 0);
963 }
964 
965 static enum dma_data_direction iso_dma_direction(struct fw_iso_context *context)
966 {
967 		if (context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT)
968 			return DMA_TO_DEVICE;
969 		else
970 			return DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
971 }
972 
973 static int ioctl_create_iso_context(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
974 {
975 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context *a = &arg->create_iso_context;
976 	struct fw_iso_context *context;
977 	fw_iso_callback_t cb;
978 	int ret;
979 
980 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT ||
981 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  ||
982 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL !=
983 					FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL);
984 
985 	switch (a->type) {
986 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
987 		if (a->speed > SCODE_3200 || a->channel > 63)
988 			return -EINVAL;
989 
990 		cb = iso_callback;
991 		break;
992 
993 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
994 		if (a->header_size < 4 || (a->header_size & 3) ||
995 		    a->channel > 63)
996 			return -EINVAL;
997 
998 		cb = iso_callback;
999 		break;
1000 
1001 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
1002 		cb = (fw_iso_callback_t)iso_mc_callback;
1003 		break;
1004 
1005 	default:
1006 		return -EINVAL;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	context = fw_iso_context_create(client->device->card, a->type,
1010 			a->channel, a->speed, a->header_size, cb, client);
1011 	if (IS_ERR(context))
1012 		return PTR_ERR(context);
1013 
1014 	/* We only support one context at this time. */
1015 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1016 	if (client->iso_context != NULL) {
1017 		spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1018 		fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1019 
1020 		return -EBUSY;
1021 	}
1022 	if (!client->buffer_is_mapped) {
1023 		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,
1024 					    client->device->card,
1025 					    iso_dma_direction(context));
1026 		if (ret < 0) {
1027 			spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1028 			fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1029 
1030 			return ret;
1031 		}
1032 		client->buffer_is_mapped = true;
1033 	}
1034 	client->iso_closure = a->closure;
1035 	client->iso_context = context;
1036 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1037 
1038 	a->handle = 0;
1039 
1040 	return 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static int ioctl_set_iso_channels(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1044 {
1045 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels *a = &arg->set_iso_channels;
1046 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1047 
1048 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1049 		return -EINVAL;
1050 
1051 	return fw_iso_context_set_channels(ctx, &a->channels);
1052 }
1053 
1054 /* Macros for decoding the iso packet control header. */
1055 #define GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	((v) & 0xffff)
1056 #define GET_INTERRUPT(v)	(((v) >> 16) & 0x01)
1057 #define GET_SKIP(v)		(((v) >> 17) & 0x01)
1058 #define GET_TAG(v)		(((v) >> 18) & 0x03)
1059 #define GET_SY(v)		(((v) >> 20) & 0x0f)
1060 #define GET_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	(((v) >> 24) & 0xff)
1061 
1062 static int ioctl_queue_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1063 {
1064 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso *a = &arg->queue_iso;
1065 	struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *p, *end, *next;
1066 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1067 	unsigned long payload, buffer_end, transmit_header_bytes = 0;
1068 	u32 control;
1069 	int count;
1070 	struct {
1071 		struct fw_iso_packet packet;
1072 		u8 header[256];
1073 	} u;
1074 
1075 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1076 		return -EINVAL;
1077 
1078 	/*
1079 	 * If the user passes a non-NULL data pointer, has mmap()'ed
1080 	 * the iso buffer, and the pointer points inside the buffer,
1081 	 * we setup the payload pointers accordingly.  Otherwise we
1082 	 * set them both to 0, which will still let packets with
1083 	 * payload_length == 0 through.  In other words, if no packets
1084 	 * use the indirect payload, the iso buffer need not be mapped
1085 	 * and the a->data pointer is ignored.
1086 	 */
1087 	payload = (unsigned long)a->data - client->vm_start;
1088 	buffer_end = client->buffer.page_count << PAGE_SHIFT;
1089 	if (a->data == 0 || client->buffer.pages == NULL ||
1090 	    payload >= buffer_end) {
1091 		payload = 0;
1092 		buffer_end = 0;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	if (ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL && payload & 3)
1096 		return -EINVAL;
1097 
1098 	p = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)u64_to_uptr(a->packets);
1099 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p, a->size))
1100 		return -EFAULT;
1101 
1102 	end = (void __user *)p + a->size;
1103 	count = 0;
1104 	while (p < end) {
1105 		if (get_user(control, &p->control))
1106 			return -EFAULT;
1107 		u.packet.payload_length = GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(control);
1108 		u.packet.interrupt = GET_INTERRUPT(control);
1109 		u.packet.skip = GET_SKIP(control);
1110 		u.packet.tag = GET_TAG(control);
1111 		u.packet.sy = GET_SY(control);
1112 		u.packet.header_length = GET_HEADER_LENGTH(control);
1113 
1114 		switch (ctx->type) {
1115 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
1116 			if (u.packet.header_length & 3)
1117 				return -EINVAL;
1118 			transmit_header_bytes = u.packet.header_length;
1119 			break;
1120 
1121 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
1122 			if (u.packet.header_length == 0 ||
1123 			    u.packet.header_length % ctx->header_size != 0)
1124 				return -EINVAL;
1125 			break;
1126 
1127 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
1128 			if (u.packet.payload_length == 0 ||
1129 			    u.packet.payload_length & 3)
1130 				return -EINVAL;
1131 			break;
1132 		}
1133 
1134 		next = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)
1135 			&p->header[transmit_header_bytes / 4];
1136 		if (next > end)
1137 			return -EINVAL;
1138 		if (__copy_from_user
1139 		    (u.packet.header, p->header, transmit_header_bytes))
1140 			return -EFAULT;
1141 		if (u.packet.skip && ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT &&
1142 		    u.packet.header_length + u.packet.payload_length > 0)
1143 			return -EINVAL;
1144 		if (payload + u.packet.payload_length > buffer_end)
1145 			return -EINVAL;
1146 
1147 		if (fw_iso_context_queue(ctx, &u.packet,
1148 					 &client->buffer, payload))
1149 			break;
1150 
1151 		p = next;
1152 		payload += u.packet.payload_length;
1153 		count++;
1154 	}
1155 	fw_iso_context_queue_flush(ctx);
1156 
1157 	a->size    -= uptr_to_u64(p) - a->packets;
1158 	a->packets  = uptr_to_u64(p);
1159 	a->data     = client->vm_start + payload;
1160 
1161 	return count;
1162 }
1163 
1164 static int ioctl_start_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1165 {
1166 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso *a = &arg->start_iso;
1167 
1168 	BUILD_BUG_ON(
1169 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 ||
1170 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 ||
1171 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 ||
1172 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 ||
1173 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS);
1174 
1175 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1176 		return -EINVAL;
1177 
1178 	if (client->iso_context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE &&
1179 	    (a->tags == 0 || a->tags > 15 || a->sync > 15))
1180 		return -EINVAL;
1181 
1182 	return fw_iso_context_start(client->iso_context,
1183 				    a->cycle, a->sync, a->tags);
1184 }
1185 
1186 static int ioctl_stop_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1187 {
1188 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso *a = &arg->stop_iso;
1189 
1190 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1191 		return -EINVAL;
1192 
1193 	return fw_iso_context_stop(client->iso_context);
1194 }
1195 
1196 static int ioctl_flush_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1197 {
1198 	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso *a = &arg->flush_iso;
1199 
1200 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1201 		return -EINVAL;
1202 
1203 	return fw_iso_context_flush_completions(client->iso_context);
1204 }
1205 
1206 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1207 {
1208 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer2;
1209 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1210 	struct timespec ts = {0, 0};
1211 	u32 cycle_time;
1212 	int ret = 0;
1213 
1214 	local_irq_disable();
1215 
1216 	cycle_time = card->driver->read_csr(card, CSR_CYCLE_TIME);
1217 
1218 	switch (a->clk_id) {
1219 	case CLOCK_REALTIME:      getnstimeofday(&ts);                   break;
1220 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:     do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&ts); break;
1221 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: getrawmonotonic(&ts);                  break;
1222 	default:
1223 		ret = -EINVAL;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	local_irq_enable();
1227 
1228 	a->tv_sec      = ts.tv_sec;
1229 	a->tv_nsec     = ts.tv_nsec;
1230 	a->cycle_timer = cycle_time;
1231 
1232 	return ret;
1233 }
1234 
1235 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1236 {
1237 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer;
1238 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 ct2;
1239 
1240 	ct2.clk_id = CLOCK_REALTIME;
1241 	ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(client, (union ioctl_arg *)&ct2);
1242 
1243 	a->local_time = ct2.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + ct2.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
1244 	a->cycle_timer = ct2.cycle_timer;
1245 
1246 	return 0;
1247 }
1248 
1249 static void iso_resource_work(struct work_struct *work)
1250 {
1251 	struct iso_resource_event *e;
1252 	struct iso_resource *r =
1253 			container_of(work, struct iso_resource, work.work);
1254 	struct client *client = r->client;
1255 	int generation, channel, bandwidth, todo;
1256 	bool skip, free, success;
1257 
1258 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1259 	generation = client->device->generation;
1260 	todo = r->todo;
1261 	/* Allow 1000ms grace period for other reallocations. */
1262 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC &&
1263 	    time_before64(get_jiffies_64(),
1264 			  client->device->card->reset_jiffies + HZ)) {
1265 		schedule_iso_resource(r, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 3));
1266 		skip = true;
1267 	} else {
1268 		/* We could be called twice within the same generation. */
1269 		skip = todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC &&
1270 		       r->generation == generation;
1271 	}
1272 	free = todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC ||
1273 	       todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE ||
1274 	       todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE;
1275 	r->generation = generation;
1276 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1277 
1278 	if (skip)
1279 		goto out;
1280 
1281 	bandwidth = r->bandwidth;
1282 
1283 	fw_iso_resource_manage(client->device->card, generation,
1284 			r->channels, &channel, &bandwidth,
1285 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC ||
1286 			todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC ||
1287 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1288 	/*
1289 	 * Is this generation outdated already?  As long as this resource sticks
1290 	 * in the idr, it will be scheduled again for a newer generation or at
1291 	 * shutdown.
1292 	 */
1293 	if (channel == -EAGAIN &&
1294 	    (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC))
1295 		goto out;
1296 
1297 	success = channel >= 0 || bandwidth > 0;
1298 
1299 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1300 	/*
1301 	 * Transit from allocation to reallocation, except if the client
1302 	 * requested deallocation in the meantime.
1303 	 */
1304 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC)
1305 		r->todo = ISO_RES_REALLOC;
1306 	/*
1307 	 * Allocation or reallocation failure?  Pull this resource out of the
1308 	 * idr and prepare for deletion, unless the client is shutting down.
1309 	 */
1310 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && !success &&
1311 	    !client->in_shutdown &&
1312 	    idr_find(&client->resource_idr, r->resource.handle)) {
1313 		idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, r->resource.handle);
1314 		client_put(client);
1315 		free = true;
1316 	}
1317 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1318 
1319 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC && channel >= 0)
1320 		r->channels = 1ULL << channel;
1321 
1322 	if (todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && success)
1323 		goto out;
1324 
1325 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE) {
1326 		e = r->e_alloc;
1327 		r->e_alloc = NULL;
1328 	} else {
1329 		e = r->e_dealloc;
1330 		r->e_dealloc = NULL;
1331 	}
1332 	e->iso_resource.handle    = r->resource.handle;
1333 	e->iso_resource.channel   = channel;
1334 	e->iso_resource.bandwidth = bandwidth;
1335 
1336 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
1337 		    &e->iso_resource, sizeof(e->iso_resource), NULL, 0);
1338 
1339 	if (free) {
1340 		cancel_delayed_work(&r->work);
1341 		kfree(r->e_alloc);
1342 		kfree(r->e_dealloc);
1343 		kfree(r);
1344 	}
1345  out:
1346 	client_put(client);
1347 }
1348 
1349 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1350 				 struct client_resource *resource)
1351 {
1352 	struct iso_resource *r =
1353 		container_of(resource, struct iso_resource, resource);
1354 
1355 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1356 	r->todo = ISO_RES_DEALLOC;
1357 	schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1358 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1359 }
1360 
1361 static int init_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1362 		struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource *request, int todo)
1363 {
1364 	struct iso_resource_event *e1, *e2;
1365 	struct iso_resource *r;
1366 	int ret;
1367 
1368 	if ((request->channels == 0 && request->bandwidth == 0) ||
1369 	    request->bandwidth > BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL ||
1370 	    request->bandwidth < 0)
1371 		return -EINVAL;
1372 
1373 	r  = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
1374 	e1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e1), GFP_KERNEL);
1375 	e2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e2), GFP_KERNEL);
1376 	if (r == NULL || e1 == NULL || e2 == NULL) {
1377 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1378 		goto fail;
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&r->work, iso_resource_work);
1382 	r->client	= client;
1383 	r->todo		= todo;
1384 	r->generation	= -1;
1385 	r->channels	= request->channels;
1386 	r->bandwidth	= request->bandwidth;
1387 	r->e_alloc	= e1;
1388 	r->e_dealloc	= e2;
1389 
1390 	e1->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1391 	e1->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED;
1392 	e2->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1393 	e2->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED;
1394 
1395 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC) {
1396 		r->resource.release = release_iso_resource;
1397 		ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
1398 		if (ret < 0)
1399 			goto fail;
1400 	} else {
1401 		r->resource.release = NULL;
1402 		r->resource.handle = -1;
1403 		schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1404 	}
1405 	request->handle = r->resource.handle;
1406 
1407 	return 0;
1408  fail:
1409 	kfree(r);
1410 	kfree(e1);
1411 	kfree(e2);
1412 
1413 	return ret;
1414 }
1415 
1416 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1417 				       union ioctl_arg *arg)
1418 {
1419 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1420 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC);
1421 }
1422 
1423 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1424 					 union ioctl_arg *arg)
1425 {
1426 	return release_client_resource(client,
1427 			arg->deallocate.handle, release_iso_resource, NULL);
1428 }
1429 
1430 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1431 					    union ioctl_arg *arg)
1432 {
1433 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1434 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1438 					      union ioctl_arg *arg)
1439 {
1440 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1441 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE);
1442 }
1443 
1444 /*
1445  * Returns a speed code:  Maximum speed to or from this device,
1446  * limited by the device's link speed, the local node's link speed,
1447  * and all PHY port speeds between the two links.
1448  */
1449 static int ioctl_get_speed(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1450 {
1451 	return client->device->max_speed;
1452 }
1453 
1454 static int ioctl_send_broadcast_request(struct client *client,
1455 					union ioctl_arg *arg)
1456 {
1457 	struct fw_cdev_send_request *a = &arg->send_request;
1458 
1459 	switch (a->tcode) {
1460 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
1461 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
1462 		break;
1463 	default:
1464 		return -EINVAL;
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	/* Security policy: Only allow accesses to Units Space. */
1468 	if (a->offset < CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END)
1469 		return -EACCES;
1470 
1471 	return init_request(client, a, LOCAL_BUS | 0x3f, SCODE_100);
1472 }
1473 
1474 static int ioctl_send_stream_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1475 {
1476 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet *a = &arg->send_stream_packet;
1477 	struct fw_cdev_send_request request;
1478 	int dest;
1479 
1480 	if (a->speed > client->device->card->link_speed ||
1481 	    a->length > 1024 << a->speed)
1482 		return -EIO;
1483 
1484 	if (a->tag > 3 || a->channel > 63 || a->sy > 15)
1485 		return -EINVAL;
1486 
1487 	dest = fw_stream_packet_destination_id(a->tag, a->channel, a->sy);
1488 	request.tcode		= TCODE_STREAM_DATA;
1489 	request.length		= a->length;
1490 	request.closure		= a->closure;
1491 	request.data		= a->data;
1492 	request.generation	= a->generation;
1493 
1494 	return init_request(client, &request, dest, a->speed);
1495 }
1496 
1497 static void outbound_phy_packet_callback(struct fw_packet *packet,
1498 					 struct fw_card *card, int status)
1499 {
1500 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e =
1501 		container_of(packet, struct outbound_phy_packet_event, p);
1502 
1503 	switch (status) {
1504 	/* expected: */
1505 	case ACK_COMPLETE:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1506 	/* should never happen with PHY packets: */
1507 	case ACK_PENDING:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1508 	case ACK_BUSY_X:
1509 	case ACK_BUSY_A:
1510 	case ACK_BUSY_B:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_BUSY;	break;
1511 	case ACK_DATA_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_DATA_ERROR;	break;
1512 	case ACK_TYPE_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;	break;
1513 	/* stale generation; cancelled; on certain controllers: no ack */
1514 	default:		e->phy_packet.rcode = status;		break;
1515 	}
1516 	e->phy_packet.data[0] = packet->timestamp;
1517 
1518 	queue_event(e->client, &e->event, &e->phy_packet,
1519 		    sizeof(e->phy_packet) + e->phy_packet.length, NULL, 0);
1520 	client_put(e->client);
1521 }
1522 
1523 static int ioctl_send_phy_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1524 {
1525 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet *a = &arg->send_phy_packet;
1526 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1527 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1528 
1529 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1530 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1531 		return -ENOSYS;
1532 
1533 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e) + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1534 	if (e == NULL)
1535 		return -ENOMEM;
1536 
1537 	client_get(client);
1538 	e->client		= client;
1539 	e->p.speed		= SCODE_100;
1540 	e->p.generation		= a->generation;
1541 	e->p.header[0]		= TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL << 4;
1542 	e->p.header[1]		= a->data[0];
1543 	e->p.header[2]		= a->data[1];
1544 	e->p.header_length	= 12;
1545 	e->p.callback		= outbound_phy_packet_callback;
1546 	e->phy_packet.closure	= a->closure;
1547 	e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT;
1548 	if (is_ping_packet(a->data))
1549 			e->phy_packet.length = 4;
1550 
1551 	card->driver->send_request(card, &e->p);
1552 
1553 	return 0;
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int ioctl_receive_phy_packets(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1557 {
1558 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets *a = &arg->receive_phy_packets;
1559 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1560 
1561 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1562 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1563 		return -ENOSYS;
1564 
1565 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
1566 
1567 	list_move_tail(&client->phy_receiver_link, &card->phy_receiver_list);
1568 	client->phy_receiver_closure = a->closure;
1569 
1570 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
1571 
1572 	return 0;
1573 }
1574 
1575 void fw_cdev_handle_phy_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p)
1576 {
1577 	struct client *client;
1578 	struct inbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1579 	unsigned long flags;
1580 
1581 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
1582 
1583 	list_for_each_entry(client, &card->phy_receiver_list, phy_receiver_link) {
1584 		e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + 8, GFP_ATOMIC);
1585 		if (e == NULL) {
1586 			fw_notice(card, "out of memory when allocating event\n");
1587 			break;
1588 		}
1589 		e->phy_packet.closure	= client->phy_receiver_closure;
1590 		e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED;
1591 		e->phy_packet.rcode	= RCODE_COMPLETE;
1592 		e->phy_packet.length	= 8;
1593 		e->phy_packet.data[0]	= p->header[1];
1594 		e->phy_packet.data[1]	= p->header[2];
1595 		queue_event(client, &e->event,
1596 			    &e->phy_packet, sizeof(e->phy_packet) + 8, NULL, 0);
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
1600 }
1601 
1602 static int (* const ioctl_handlers[])(struct client *, union ioctl_arg *) = {
1603 	[0x00] = ioctl_get_info,
1604 	[0x01] = ioctl_send_request,
1605 	[0x02] = ioctl_allocate,
1606 	[0x03] = ioctl_deallocate,
1607 	[0x04] = ioctl_send_response,
1608 	[0x05] = ioctl_initiate_bus_reset,
1609 	[0x06] = ioctl_add_descriptor,
1610 	[0x07] = ioctl_remove_descriptor,
1611 	[0x08] = ioctl_create_iso_context,
1612 	[0x09] = ioctl_queue_iso,
1613 	[0x0a] = ioctl_start_iso,
1614 	[0x0b] = ioctl_stop_iso,
1615 	[0x0c] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer,
1616 	[0x0d] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource,
1617 	[0x0e] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource,
1618 	[0x0f] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once,
1619 	[0x10] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once,
1620 	[0x11] = ioctl_get_speed,
1621 	[0x12] = ioctl_send_broadcast_request,
1622 	[0x13] = ioctl_send_stream_packet,
1623 	[0x14] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer2,
1624 	[0x15] = ioctl_send_phy_packet,
1625 	[0x16] = ioctl_receive_phy_packets,
1626 	[0x17] = ioctl_set_iso_channels,
1627 	[0x18] = ioctl_flush_iso,
1628 };
1629 
1630 static int dispatch_ioctl(struct client *client,
1631 			  unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1632 {
1633 	union ioctl_arg buffer;
1634 	int ret;
1635 
1636 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1637 		return -ENODEV;
1638 
1639 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != '#' ||
1640 	    _IOC_NR(cmd) >= ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_handlers) ||
1641 	    _IOC_SIZE(cmd) > sizeof(buffer))
1642 		return -ENOTTY;
1643 
1644 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ)
1645 		memset(&buffer, 0, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
1646 
1647 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE)
1648 		if (copy_from_user(&buffer, arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1649 			return -EFAULT;
1650 
1651 	ret = ioctl_handlers[_IOC_NR(cmd)](client, &buffer);
1652 	if (ret < 0)
1653 		return ret;
1654 
1655 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
1656 		if (copy_to_user(arg, &buffer, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1657 			return -EFAULT;
1658 
1659 	return ret;
1660 }
1661 
1662 static long fw_device_op_ioctl(struct file *file,
1663 			       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1664 {
1665 	return dispatch_ioctl(file->private_data, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
1666 }
1667 
1668 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1669 static long fw_device_op_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
1670 				      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1671 {
1672 	return dispatch_ioctl(file->private_data, cmd, compat_ptr(arg));
1673 }
1674 #endif
1675 
1676 static int fw_device_op_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1677 {
1678 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1679 	unsigned long size;
1680 	int page_count, ret;
1681 
1682 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1683 		return -ENODEV;
1684 
1685 	/* FIXME: We could support multiple buffers, but we don't. */
1686 	if (client->buffer.pages != NULL)
1687 		return -EBUSY;
1688 
1689 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
1690 		return -EINVAL;
1691 
1692 	if (vma->vm_start & ~PAGE_MASK)
1693 		return -EINVAL;
1694 
1695 	client->vm_start = vma->vm_start;
1696 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1697 	page_count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1698 	if (size & ~PAGE_MASK)
1699 		return -EINVAL;
1700 
1701 	ret = fw_iso_buffer_alloc(&client->buffer, page_count);
1702 	if (ret < 0)
1703 		return ret;
1704 
1705 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1706 	if (client->iso_context) {
1707 		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,
1708 				client->device->card,
1709 				iso_dma_direction(client->iso_context));
1710 		client->buffer_is_mapped = (ret == 0);
1711 	}
1712 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1713 	if (ret < 0)
1714 		goto fail;
1715 
1716 	ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_vma(&client->buffer, vma);
1717 	if (ret < 0)
1718 		goto fail;
1719 
1720 	return 0;
1721  fail:
1722 	fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1723 	return ret;
1724 }
1725 
1726 static int is_outbound_transaction_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1727 {
1728 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1729 
1730 	return resource->release == release_transaction;
1731 }
1732 
1733 static int has_outbound_transactions(struct client *client)
1734 {
1735 	int ret;
1736 
1737 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1738 	ret = idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr,
1739 			   is_outbound_transaction_resource, NULL);
1740 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1741 
1742 	return ret;
1743 }
1744 
1745 static int shutdown_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1746 {
1747 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1748 	struct client *client = data;
1749 
1750 	resource->release(client, resource);
1751 	client_put(client);
1752 
1753 	return 0;
1754 }
1755 
1756 static int fw_device_op_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1757 {
1758 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1759 	struct event *event, *next_event;
1760 
1761 	spin_lock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1762 	list_del(&client->phy_receiver_link);
1763 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1764 
1765 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1766 	list_del(&client->link);
1767 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1768 
1769 	if (client->iso_context)
1770 		fw_iso_context_destroy(client->iso_context);
1771 
1772 	if (client->buffer.pages)
1773 		fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1774 
1775 	/* Freeze client->resource_idr and client->event_list */
1776 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1777 	client->in_shutdown = true;
1778 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1779 
1780 	wait_event(client->tx_flush_wait, !has_outbound_transactions(client));
1781 
1782 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, shutdown_resource, client);
1783 	idr_destroy(&client->resource_idr);
1784 
1785 	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, next_event, &client->event_list, link)
1786 		kfree(event);
1787 
1788 	client_put(client);
1789 
1790 	return 0;
1791 }
1792 
1793 static unsigned int fw_device_op_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * pt)
1794 {
1795 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1796 	unsigned int mask = 0;
1797 
1798 	poll_wait(file, &client->wait, pt);
1799 
1800 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1801 		mask |= POLLHUP | POLLERR;
1802 	if (!list_empty(&client->event_list))
1803 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1804 
1805 	return mask;
1806 }
1807 
1808 const struct file_operations fw_device_ops = {
1809 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1810 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1811 	.open		= fw_device_op_open,
1812 	.read		= fw_device_op_read,
1813 	.unlocked_ioctl	= fw_device_op_ioctl,
1814 	.mmap		= fw_device_op_mmap,
1815 	.release	= fw_device_op_release,
1816 	.poll		= fw_device_op_poll,
1817 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1818 	.compat_ioctl	= fw_device_op_compat_ioctl,
1819 #endif
1820 };
1821