xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c (revision 089a49b6)
1 /*
2  * Char device for device raw access
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18  * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/bug.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/firewire.h>
28 #include <linux/firewire-cdev.h>
29 #include <linux/idr.h>
30 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
31 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/kref.h>
34 #include <linux/mm.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 #include <linux/poll.h>
38 #include <linux/sched.h> /* required for linux/wait.h */
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
41 #include <linux/string.h>
42 #include <linux/time.h>
43 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
44 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
45 #include <linux/wait.h>
46 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
47 
48 
49 #include "core.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * ABI version history is documented in linux/firewire-cdev.h.
53  */
54 #define FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION			5
55 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2		4
56 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END	4
57 #define FW_CDEV_VERSION_AUTO_FLUSH_ISO_OVERFLOW	5
58 
59 struct client {
60 	u32 version;
61 	struct fw_device *device;
62 
63 	spinlock_t lock;
64 	bool in_shutdown;
65 	struct idr resource_idr;
66 	struct list_head event_list;
67 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
68 	wait_queue_head_t tx_flush_wait;
69 	u64 bus_reset_closure;
70 
71 	struct fw_iso_context *iso_context;
72 	u64 iso_closure;
73 	struct fw_iso_buffer buffer;
74 	unsigned long vm_start;
75 	bool buffer_is_mapped;
76 
77 	struct list_head phy_receiver_link;
78 	u64 phy_receiver_closure;
79 
80 	struct list_head link;
81 	struct kref kref;
82 };
83 
84 static inline void client_get(struct client *client)
85 {
86 	kref_get(&client->kref);
87 }
88 
89 static void client_release(struct kref *kref)
90 {
91 	struct client *client = container_of(kref, struct client, kref);
92 
93 	fw_device_put(client->device);
94 	kfree(client);
95 }
96 
97 static void client_put(struct client *client)
98 {
99 	kref_put(&client->kref, client_release);
100 }
101 
102 struct client_resource;
103 typedef void (*client_resource_release_fn_t)(struct client *,
104 					     struct client_resource *);
105 struct client_resource {
106 	client_resource_release_fn_t release;
107 	int handle;
108 };
109 
110 struct address_handler_resource {
111 	struct client_resource resource;
112 	struct fw_address_handler handler;
113 	__u64 closure;
114 	struct client *client;
115 };
116 
117 struct outbound_transaction_resource {
118 	struct client_resource resource;
119 	struct fw_transaction transaction;
120 };
121 
122 struct inbound_transaction_resource {
123 	struct client_resource resource;
124 	struct fw_card *card;
125 	struct fw_request *request;
126 	void *data;
127 	size_t length;
128 };
129 
130 struct descriptor_resource {
131 	struct client_resource resource;
132 	struct fw_descriptor descriptor;
133 	u32 data[0];
134 };
135 
136 struct iso_resource {
137 	struct client_resource resource;
138 	struct client *client;
139 	/* Schedule work and access todo only with client->lock held. */
140 	struct delayed_work work;
141 	enum {ISO_RES_ALLOC, ISO_RES_REALLOC, ISO_RES_DEALLOC,
142 	      ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE,} todo;
143 	int generation;
144 	u64 channels;
145 	s32 bandwidth;
146 	struct iso_resource_event *e_alloc, *e_dealloc;
147 };
148 
149 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *, struct client_resource *);
150 
151 static void schedule_iso_resource(struct iso_resource *r, unsigned long delay)
152 {
153 	client_get(r->client);
154 	if (!queue_delayed_work(fw_workqueue, &r->work, delay))
155 		client_put(r->client);
156 }
157 
158 static void schedule_if_iso_resource(struct client_resource *resource)
159 {
160 	if (resource->release == release_iso_resource)
161 		schedule_iso_resource(container_of(resource,
162 					struct iso_resource, resource), 0);
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * dequeue_event() just kfree()'s the event, so the event has to be
167  * the first field in a struct XYZ_event.
168  */
169 struct event {
170 	struct { void *data; size_t size; } v[2];
171 	struct list_head link;
172 };
173 
174 struct bus_reset_event {
175 	struct event event;
176 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset reset;
177 };
178 
179 struct outbound_transaction_event {
180 	struct event event;
181 	struct client *client;
182 	struct outbound_transaction_resource r;
183 	struct fw_cdev_event_response response;
184 };
185 
186 struct inbound_transaction_event {
187 	struct event event;
188 	union {
189 		struct fw_cdev_event_request request;
190 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 request2;
191 	} req;
192 };
193 
194 struct iso_interrupt_event {
195 	struct event event;
196 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt interrupt;
197 };
198 
199 struct iso_interrupt_mc_event {
200 	struct event event;
201 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_interrupt_mc interrupt;
202 };
203 
204 struct iso_resource_event {
205 	struct event event;
206 	struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource iso_resource;
207 };
208 
209 struct outbound_phy_packet_event {
210 	struct event event;
211 	struct client *client;
212 	struct fw_packet p;
213 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
214 };
215 
216 struct inbound_phy_packet_event {
217 	struct event event;
218 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet phy_packet;
219 };
220 
221 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
222 static void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)
223 {
224 	if (is_compat_task())
225 		return compat_ptr(value);
226 	else
227 		return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
228 }
229 
230 static u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
231 {
232 	if (is_compat_task())
233 		return ptr_to_compat(ptr);
234 	else
235 		return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
236 }
237 #else
238 static inline void __user *u64_to_uptr(u64 value)
239 {
240 	return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
241 }
242 
243 static inline u64 uptr_to_u64(void __user *ptr)
244 {
245 	return (u64)(unsigned long)ptr;
246 }
247 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
248 
249 static int fw_device_op_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
250 {
251 	struct fw_device *device;
252 	struct client *client;
253 
254 	device = fw_device_get_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);
255 	if (device == NULL)
256 		return -ENODEV;
257 
258 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device)) {
259 		fw_device_put(device);
260 		return -ENODEV;
261 	}
262 
263 	client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
264 	if (client == NULL) {
265 		fw_device_put(device);
266 		return -ENOMEM;
267 	}
268 
269 	client->device = device;
270 	spin_lock_init(&client->lock);
271 	idr_init(&client->resource_idr);
272 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->event_list);
273 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->wait);
274 	init_waitqueue_head(&client->tx_flush_wait);
275 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->phy_receiver_link);
276 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->link);
277 	kref_init(&client->kref);
278 
279 	file->private_data = client;
280 
281 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
282 }
283 
284 static void queue_event(struct client *client, struct event *event,
285 			void *data0, size_t size0, void *data1, size_t size1)
286 {
287 	unsigned long flags;
288 
289 	event->v[0].data = data0;
290 	event->v[0].size = size0;
291 	event->v[1].data = data1;
292 	event->v[1].size = size1;
293 
294 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
295 	if (client->in_shutdown)
296 		kfree(event);
297 	else
298 		list_add_tail(&event->link, &client->event_list);
299 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
300 
301 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
302 }
303 
304 static int dequeue_event(struct client *client,
305 			 char __user *buffer, size_t count)
306 {
307 	struct event *event;
308 	size_t size, total;
309 	int i, ret;
310 
311 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(client->wait,
312 			!list_empty(&client->event_list) ||
313 			fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device));
314 	if (ret < 0)
315 		return ret;
316 
317 	if (list_empty(&client->event_list) &&
318 		       fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
319 		return -ENODEV;
320 
321 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
322 	event = list_first_entry(&client->event_list, struct event, link);
323 	list_del(&event->link);
324 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
325 
326 	total = 0;
327 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event->v) && total < count; i++) {
328 		size = min(event->v[i].size, count - total);
329 		if (copy_to_user(buffer + total, event->v[i].data, size)) {
330 			ret = -EFAULT;
331 			goto out;
332 		}
333 		total += size;
334 	}
335 	ret = total;
336 
337  out:
338 	kfree(event);
339 
340 	return ret;
341 }
342 
343 static ssize_t fw_device_op_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
344 				 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
345 {
346 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
347 
348 	return dequeue_event(client, buffer, count);
349 }
350 
351 static void fill_bus_reset_event(struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset *event,
352 				 struct client *client)
353 {
354 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
355 
356 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
357 
358 	event->closure	     = client->bus_reset_closure;
359 	event->type          = FW_CDEV_EVENT_BUS_RESET;
360 	event->generation    = client->device->generation;
361 	event->node_id       = client->device->node_id;
362 	event->local_node_id = card->local_node->node_id;
363 	event->bm_node_id    = card->bm_node_id;
364 	event->irm_node_id   = card->irm_node->node_id;
365 	event->root_node_id  = card->root_node->node_id;
366 
367 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
368 }
369 
370 static void for_each_client(struct fw_device *device,
371 			    void (*callback)(struct client *client))
372 {
373 	struct client *c;
374 
375 	mutex_lock(&device->client_list_mutex);
376 	list_for_each_entry(c, &device->client_list, link)
377 		callback(c);
378 	mutex_unlock(&device->client_list_mutex);
379 }
380 
381 static int schedule_reallocations(int id, void *p, void *data)
382 {
383 	schedule_if_iso_resource(p);
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 
388 static void queue_bus_reset_event(struct client *client)
389 {
390 	struct bus_reset_event *e;
391 
392 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
393 	if (e == NULL)
394 		return;
395 
396 	fill_bus_reset_event(&e->reset, client);
397 
398 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
399 		    &e->reset, sizeof(e->reset), NULL, 0);
400 
401 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
402 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, schedule_reallocations, client);
403 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
404 }
405 
406 void fw_device_cdev_update(struct fw_device *device)
407 {
408 	for_each_client(device, queue_bus_reset_event);
409 }
410 
411 static void wake_up_client(struct client *client)
412 {
413 	wake_up_interruptible(&client->wait);
414 }
415 
416 void fw_device_cdev_remove(struct fw_device *device)
417 {
418 	for_each_client(device, wake_up_client);
419 }
420 
421 union ioctl_arg {
422 	struct fw_cdev_get_info			get_info;
423 	struct fw_cdev_send_request		send_request;
424 	struct fw_cdev_allocate			allocate;
425 	struct fw_cdev_deallocate		deallocate;
426 	struct fw_cdev_send_response		send_response;
427 	struct fw_cdev_initiate_bus_reset	initiate_bus_reset;
428 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor		add_descriptor;
429 	struct fw_cdev_remove_descriptor	remove_descriptor;
430 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context	create_iso_context;
431 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso		queue_iso;
432 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso		start_iso;
433 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso			stop_iso;
434 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer		get_cycle_timer;
435 	struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource	allocate_iso_resource;
436 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet	send_stream_packet;
437 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2		get_cycle_timer2;
438 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet		send_phy_packet;
439 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets	receive_phy_packets;
440 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels		set_iso_channels;
441 	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso		flush_iso;
442 };
443 
444 static int ioctl_get_info(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
445 {
446 	struct fw_cdev_get_info *a = &arg->get_info;
447 	struct fw_cdev_event_bus_reset bus_reset;
448 	unsigned long ret = 0;
449 
450 	client->version = a->version;
451 	a->version = FW_CDEV_KERNEL_VERSION;
452 	a->card = client->device->card->index;
453 
454 	down_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
455 
456 	if (a->rom != 0) {
457 		size_t want = a->rom_length;
458 		size_t have = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
459 
460 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->rom),
461 				   client->device->config_rom, min(want, have));
462 	}
463 	a->rom_length = client->device->config_rom_length * 4;
464 
465 	up_read(&fw_device_rwsem);
466 
467 	if (ret != 0)
468 		return -EFAULT;
469 
470 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
471 
472 	client->bus_reset_closure = a->bus_reset_closure;
473 	if (a->bus_reset != 0) {
474 		fill_bus_reset_event(&bus_reset, client);
475 		/* unaligned size of bus_reset is 36 bytes */
476 		ret = copy_to_user(u64_to_uptr(a->bus_reset), &bus_reset, 36);
477 	}
478 	if (ret == 0 && list_empty(&client->link))
479 		list_add_tail(&client->link, &client->device->client_list);
480 
481 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
482 
483 	return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
484 }
485 
486 static int add_client_resource(struct client *client,
487 			       struct client_resource *resource, gfp_t gfp_mask)
488 {
489 	bool preload = !!(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT);
490 	unsigned long flags;
491 	int ret;
492 
493 	if (preload)
494 		idr_preload(gfp_mask);
495 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
496 
497 	if (client->in_shutdown)
498 		ret = -ECANCELED;
499 	else
500 		ret = idr_alloc(&client->resource_idr, resource, 0, 0,
501 				GFP_NOWAIT);
502 	if (ret >= 0) {
503 		resource->handle = ret;
504 		client_get(client);
505 		schedule_if_iso_resource(resource);
506 	}
507 
508 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
509 	if (preload)
510 		idr_preload_end();
511 
512 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
513 }
514 
515 static int release_client_resource(struct client *client, u32 handle,
516 				   client_resource_release_fn_t release,
517 				   struct client_resource **return_resource)
518 {
519 	struct client_resource *resource;
520 
521 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
522 	if (client->in_shutdown)
523 		resource = NULL;
524 	else
525 		resource = idr_find(&client->resource_idr, handle);
526 	if (resource && resource->release == release)
527 		idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, handle);
528 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
529 
530 	if (!(resource && resource->release == release))
531 		return -EINVAL;
532 
533 	if (return_resource)
534 		*return_resource = resource;
535 	else
536 		resource->release(client, resource);
537 
538 	client_put(client);
539 
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 static void release_transaction(struct client *client,
544 				struct client_resource *resource)
545 {
546 }
547 
548 static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
549 				 void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
550 {
551 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e = data;
552 	struct fw_cdev_event_response *rsp = &e->response;
553 	struct client *client = e->client;
554 	unsigned long flags;
555 
556 	if (length < rsp->length)
557 		rsp->length = length;
558 	if (rcode == RCODE_COMPLETE)
559 		memcpy(rsp->data, payload, rsp->length);
560 
561 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
562 	idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, e->r.resource.handle);
563 	if (client->in_shutdown)
564 		wake_up(&client->tx_flush_wait);
565 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
566 
567 	rsp->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE;
568 	rsp->rcode = rcode;
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * In the case that sizeof(*rsp) doesn't align with the position of the
572 	 * data, and the read is short, preserve an extra copy of the data
573 	 * to stay compatible with a pre-2.6.27 bug.  Since the bug is harmless
574 	 * for short reads and some apps depended on it, this is both safe
575 	 * and prudent for compatibility.
576 	 */
577 	if (rsp->length <= sizeof(*rsp) - offsetof(typeof(*rsp), data))
578 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp),
579 			    rsp->data, rsp->length);
580 	else
581 		queue_event(client, &e->event, rsp, sizeof(*rsp) + rsp->length,
582 			    NULL, 0);
583 
584 	/* Drop the idr's reference */
585 	client_put(client);
586 }
587 
588 static int init_request(struct client *client,
589 			struct fw_cdev_send_request *request,
590 			int destination_id, int speed)
591 {
592 	struct outbound_transaction_event *e;
593 	int ret;
594 
595 	if (request->tcode != TCODE_STREAM_DATA &&
596 	    (request->length > 4096 || request->length > 512 << speed))
597 		return -EIO;
598 
599 	if (request->tcode == TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST &&
600 	    request->length < 4)
601 		return -EINVAL;
602 
603 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + request->length, GFP_KERNEL);
604 	if (e == NULL)
605 		return -ENOMEM;
606 
607 	e->client = client;
608 	e->response.length = request->length;
609 	e->response.closure = request->closure;
610 
611 	if (request->data &&
612 	    copy_from_user(e->response.data,
613 			   u64_to_uptr(request->data), request->length)) {
614 		ret = -EFAULT;
615 		goto failed;
616 	}
617 
618 	e->r.resource.release = release_transaction;
619 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &e->r.resource, GFP_KERNEL);
620 	if (ret < 0)
621 		goto failed;
622 
623 	fw_send_request(client->device->card, &e->r.transaction,
624 			request->tcode, destination_id, request->generation,
625 			speed, request->offset, e->response.data,
626 			request->length, complete_transaction, e);
627 	return 0;
628 
629  failed:
630 	kfree(e);
631 
632 	return ret;
633 }
634 
635 static int ioctl_send_request(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
636 {
637 	switch (arg->send_request.tcode) {
638 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
639 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
640 	case TCODE_READ_QUADLET_REQUEST:
641 	case TCODE_READ_BLOCK_REQUEST:
642 	case TCODE_LOCK_MASK_SWAP:
643 	case TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP:
644 	case TCODE_LOCK_FETCH_ADD:
645 	case TCODE_LOCK_LITTLE_ADD:
646 	case TCODE_LOCK_BOUNDED_ADD:
647 	case TCODE_LOCK_WRAP_ADD:
648 	case TCODE_LOCK_VENDOR_DEPENDENT:
649 		break;
650 	default:
651 		return -EINVAL;
652 	}
653 
654 	return init_request(client, &arg->send_request, client->device->node_id,
655 			    client->device->max_speed);
656 }
657 
658 static inline bool is_fcp_request(struct fw_request *request)
659 {
660 	return request == NULL;
661 }
662 
663 static void release_request(struct client *client,
664 			    struct client_resource *resource)
665 {
666 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r = container_of(resource,
667 			struct inbound_transaction_resource, resource);
668 
669 	if (is_fcp_request(r->request))
670 		kfree(r->data);
671 	else
672 		fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
673 
674 	fw_card_put(r->card);
675 	kfree(r);
676 }
677 
678 static void handle_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
679 			   int tcode, int destination, int source,
680 			   int generation, unsigned long long offset,
681 			   void *payload, size_t length, void *callback_data)
682 {
683 	struct address_handler_resource *handler = callback_data;
684 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
685 	struct inbound_transaction_event *e;
686 	size_t event_size0;
687 	void *fcp_frame = NULL;
688 	int ret;
689 
690 	/* card may be different from handler->client->device->card */
691 	fw_card_get(card);
692 
693 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_ATOMIC);
694 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
695 	if (r == NULL || e == NULL)
696 		goto failed;
697 
698 	r->card    = card;
699 	r->request = request;
700 	r->data    = payload;
701 	r->length  = length;
702 
703 	if (is_fcp_request(request)) {
704 		/*
705 		 * FIXME: Let core-transaction.c manage a
706 		 * single reference-counted copy?
707 		 */
708 		fcp_frame = kmemdup(payload, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
709 		if (fcp_frame == NULL)
710 			goto failed;
711 
712 		r->data = fcp_frame;
713 	}
714 
715 	r->resource.release = release_request;
716 	ret = add_client_resource(handler->client, &r->resource, GFP_ATOMIC);
717 	if (ret < 0)
718 		goto failed;
719 
720 	if (handler->client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_EVENT_REQUEST2) {
721 		struct fw_cdev_event_request *req = &e->req.request;
722 
723 		if (tcode & 0x10)
724 			tcode = TCODE_LOCK_REQUEST;
725 
726 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST;
727 		req->tcode	= tcode;
728 		req->offset	= offset;
729 		req->length	= length;
730 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
731 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
732 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
733 	} else {
734 		struct fw_cdev_event_request2 *req = &e->req.request2;
735 
736 		req->type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST2;
737 		req->tcode	= tcode;
738 		req->offset	= offset;
739 		req->source_node_id = source;
740 		req->destination_node_id = destination;
741 		req->card	= card->index;
742 		req->generation	= generation;
743 		req->length	= length;
744 		req->handle	= r->resource.handle;
745 		req->closure	= handler->closure;
746 		event_size0	= sizeof(*req);
747 	}
748 
749 	queue_event(handler->client, &e->event,
750 		    &e->req, event_size0, r->data, length);
751 	return;
752 
753  failed:
754 	kfree(r);
755 	kfree(e);
756 	kfree(fcp_frame);
757 
758 	if (!is_fcp_request(request))
759 		fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_CONFLICT_ERROR);
760 
761 	fw_card_put(card);
762 }
763 
764 static void release_address_handler(struct client *client,
765 				    struct client_resource *resource)
766 {
767 	struct address_handler_resource *r =
768 	    container_of(resource, struct address_handler_resource, resource);
769 
770 	fw_core_remove_address_handler(&r->handler);
771 	kfree(r);
772 }
773 
774 static int ioctl_allocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
775 {
776 	struct fw_cdev_allocate *a = &arg->allocate;
777 	struct address_handler_resource *r;
778 	struct fw_address_region region;
779 	int ret;
780 
781 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
782 	if (r == NULL)
783 		return -ENOMEM;
784 
785 	region.start = a->offset;
786 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_ALLOCATE_REGION_END)
787 		region.end = a->offset + a->length;
788 	else
789 		region.end = a->region_end;
790 
791 	r->handler.length           = a->length;
792 	r->handler.address_callback = handle_request;
793 	r->handler.callback_data    = r;
794 	r->closure   = a->closure;
795 	r->client    = client;
796 
797 	ret = fw_core_add_address_handler(&r->handler, &region);
798 	if (ret < 0) {
799 		kfree(r);
800 		return ret;
801 	}
802 	a->offset = r->handler.offset;
803 
804 	r->resource.release = release_address_handler;
805 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
806 	if (ret < 0) {
807 		release_address_handler(client, &r->resource);
808 		return ret;
809 	}
810 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
811 
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 
815 static int ioctl_deallocate(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
816 {
817 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->deallocate.handle,
818 				       release_address_handler, NULL);
819 }
820 
821 static int ioctl_send_response(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
822 {
823 	struct fw_cdev_send_response *a = &arg->send_response;
824 	struct client_resource *resource;
825 	struct inbound_transaction_resource *r;
826 	int ret = 0;
827 
828 	if (release_client_resource(client, a->handle,
829 				    release_request, &resource) < 0)
830 		return -EINVAL;
831 
832 	r = container_of(resource, struct inbound_transaction_resource,
833 			 resource);
834 	if (is_fcp_request(r->request))
835 		goto out;
836 
837 	if (a->length != fw_get_response_length(r->request)) {
838 		ret = -EINVAL;
839 		kfree(r->request);
840 		goto out;
841 	}
842 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length)) {
843 		ret = -EFAULT;
844 		kfree(r->request);
845 		goto out;
846 	}
847 	fw_send_response(r->card, r->request, a->rcode);
848  out:
849 	fw_card_put(r->card);
850 	kfree(r);
851 
852 	return ret;
853 }
854 
855 static int ioctl_initiate_bus_reset(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
856 {
857 	fw_schedule_bus_reset(client->device->card, true,
858 			arg->initiate_bus_reset.type == FW_CDEV_SHORT_RESET);
859 	return 0;
860 }
861 
862 static void release_descriptor(struct client *client,
863 			       struct client_resource *resource)
864 {
865 	struct descriptor_resource *r =
866 		container_of(resource, struct descriptor_resource, resource);
867 
868 	fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
869 	kfree(r);
870 }
871 
872 static int ioctl_add_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
873 {
874 	struct fw_cdev_add_descriptor *a = &arg->add_descriptor;
875 	struct descriptor_resource *r;
876 	int ret;
877 
878 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
879 	if (!client->device->is_local)
880 		return -ENOSYS;
881 
882 	if (a->length > 256)
883 		return -EINVAL;
884 
885 	r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r) + a->length * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
886 	if (r == NULL)
887 		return -ENOMEM;
888 
889 	if (copy_from_user(r->data, u64_to_uptr(a->data), a->length * 4)) {
890 		ret = -EFAULT;
891 		goto failed;
892 	}
893 
894 	r->descriptor.length    = a->length;
895 	r->descriptor.immediate = a->immediate;
896 	r->descriptor.key       = a->key;
897 	r->descriptor.data      = r->data;
898 
899 	ret = fw_core_add_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
900 	if (ret < 0)
901 		goto failed;
902 
903 	r->resource.release = release_descriptor;
904 	ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
905 	if (ret < 0) {
906 		fw_core_remove_descriptor(&r->descriptor);
907 		goto failed;
908 	}
909 	a->handle = r->resource.handle;
910 
911 	return 0;
912  failed:
913 	kfree(r);
914 
915 	return ret;
916 }
917 
918 static int ioctl_remove_descriptor(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
919 {
920 	return release_client_resource(client, arg->remove_descriptor.handle,
921 				       release_descriptor, NULL);
922 }
923 
924 static void iso_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 cycle,
925 			 size_t header_length, void *header, void *data)
926 {
927 	struct client *client = data;
928 	struct iso_interrupt_event *e;
929 
930 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + header_length, GFP_ATOMIC);
931 	if (e == NULL)
932 		return;
933 
934 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT;
935 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
936 	e->interrupt.cycle     = cycle;
937 	e->interrupt.header_length = header_length;
938 	memcpy(e->interrupt.header, header, header_length);
939 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
940 		    sizeof(e->interrupt) + header_length, NULL, 0);
941 }
942 
943 static void iso_mc_callback(struct fw_iso_context *context,
944 			    dma_addr_t completed, void *data)
945 {
946 	struct client *client = data;
947 	struct iso_interrupt_mc_event *e;
948 
949 	e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC);
950 	if (e == NULL)
951 		return;
952 
953 	e->interrupt.type      = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_INTERRUPT_MULTICHANNEL;
954 	e->interrupt.closure   = client->iso_closure;
955 	e->interrupt.completed = fw_iso_buffer_lookup(&client->buffer,
956 						      completed);
957 	queue_event(client, &e->event, &e->interrupt,
958 		    sizeof(e->interrupt), NULL, 0);
959 }
960 
961 static enum dma_data_direction iso_dma_direction(struct fw_iso_context *context)
962 {
963 		if (context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT)
964 			return DMA_TO_DEVICE;
965 		else
966 			return DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
967 }
968 
969 static int ioctl_create_iso_context(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
970 {
971 	struct fw_cdev_create_iso_context *a = &arg->create_iso_context;
972 	struct fw_iso_context *context;
973 	fw_iso_callback_t cb;
974 	int ret;
975 
976 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT ||
977 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE  ||
978 		     FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL !=
979 					FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL);
980 
981 	switch (a->type) {
982 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
983 		if (a->speed > SCODE_3200 || a->channel > 63)
984 			return -EINVAL;
985 
986 		cb = iso_callback;
987 		break;
988 
989 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
990 		if (a->header_size < 4 || (a->header_size & 3) ||
991 		    a->channel > 63)
992 			return -EINVAL;
993 
994 		cb = iso_callback;
995 		break;
996 
997 	case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
998 		cb = (fw_iso_callback_t)iso_mc_callback;
999 		break;
1000 
1001 	default:
1002 		return -EINVAL;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	context = fw_iso_context_create(client->device->card, a->type,
1006 			a->channel, a->speed, a->header_size, cb, client);
1007 	if (IS_ERR(context))
1008 		return PTR_ERR(context);
1009 	if (client->version < FW_CDEV_VERSION_AUTO_FLUSH_ISO_OVERFLOW)
1010 		context->drop_overflow_headers = true;
1011 
1012 	/* We only support one context at this time. */
1013 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1014 	if (client->iso_context != NULL) {
1015 		spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1016 		fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1017 
1018 		return -EBUSY;
1019 	}
1020 	if (!client->buffer_is_mapped) {
1021 		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,
1022 					    client->device->card,
1023 					    iso_dma_direction(context));
1024 		if (ret < 0) {
1025 			spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1026 			fw_iso_context_destroy(context);
1027 
1028 			return ret;
1029 		}
1030 		client->buffer_is_mapped = true;
1031 	}
1032 	client->iso_closure = a->closure;
1033 	client->iso_context = context;
1034 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1035 
1036 	a->handle = 0;
1037 
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int ioctl_set_iso_channels(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1042 {
1043 	struct fw_cdev_set_iso_channels *a = &arg->set_iso_channels;
1044 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1045 
1046 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1047 		return -EINVAL;
1048 
1049 	return fw_iso_context_set_channels(ctx, &a->channels);
1050 }
1051 
1052 /* Macros for decoding the iso packet control header. */
1053 #define GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(v)	((v) & 0xffff)
1054 #define GET_INTERRUPT(v)	(((v) >> 16) & 0x01)
1055 #define GET_SKIP(v)		(((v) >> 17) & 0x01)
1056 #define GET_TAG(v)		(((v) >> 18) & 0x03)
1057 #define GET_SY(v)		(((v) >> 20) & 0x0f)
1058 #define GET_HEADER_LENGTH(v)	(((v) >> 24) & 0xff)
1059 
1060 static int ioctl_queue_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1061 {
1062 	struct fw_cdev_queue_iso *a = &arg->queue_iso;
1063 	struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *p, *end, *next;
1064 	struct fw_iso_context *ctx = client->iso_context;
1065 	unsigned long payload, buffer_end, transmit_header_bytes = 0;
1066 	u32 control;
1067 	int count;
1068 	struct {
1069 		struct fw_iso_packet packet;
1070 		u8 header[256];
1071 	} u;
1072 
1073 	if (ctx == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1074 		return -EINVAL;
1075 
1076 	/*
1077 	 * If the user passes a non-NULL data pointer, has mmap()'ed
1078 	 * the iso buffer, and the pointer points inside the buffer,
1079 	 * we setup the payload pointers accordingly.  Otherwise we
1080 	 * set them both to 0, which will still let packets with
1081 	 * payload_length == 0 through.  In other words, if no packets
1082 	 * use the indirect payload, the iso buffer need not be mapped
1083 	 * and the a->data pointer is ignored.
1084 	 */
1085 	payload = (unsigned long)a->data - client->vm_start;
1086 	buffer_end = client->buffer.page_count << PAGE_SHIFT;
1087 	if (a->data == 0 || client->buffer.pages == NULL ||
1088 	    payload >= buffer_end) {
1089 		payload = 0;
1090 		buffer_end = 0;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	if (ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL && payload & 3)
1094 		return -EINVAL;
1095 
1096 	p = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)u64_to_uptr(a->packets);
1097 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p, a->size))
1098 		return -EFAULT;
1099 
1100 	end = (void __user *)p + a->size;
1101 	count = 0;
1102 	while (p < end) {
1103 		if (get_user(control, &p->control))
1104 			return -EFAULT;
1105 		u.packet.payload_length = GET_PAYLOAD_LENGTH(control);
1106 		u.packet.interrupt = GET_INTERRUPT(control);
1107 		u.packet.skip = GET_SKIP(control);
1108 		u.packet.tag = GET_TAG(control);
1109 		u.packet.sy = GET_SY(control);
1110 		u.packet.header_length = GET_HEADER_LENGTH(control);
1111 
1112 		switch (ctx->type) {
1113 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT:
1114 			if (u.packet.header_length & 3)
1115 				return -EINVAL;
1116 			transmit_header_bytes = u.packet.header_length;
1117 			break;
1118 
1119 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE:
1120 			if (u.packet.header_length == 0 ||
1121 			    u.packet.header_length % ctx->header_size != 0)
1122 				return -EINVAL;
1123 			break;
1124 
1125 		case FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL:
1126 			if (u.packet.payload_length == 0 ||
1127 			    u.packet.payload_length & 3)
1128 				return -EINVAL;
1129 			break;
1130 		}
1131 
1132 		next = (struct fw_cdev_iso_packet __user *)
1133 			&p->header[transmit_header_bytes / 4];
1134 		if (next > end)
1135 			return -EINVAL;
1136 		if (__copy_from_user
1137 		    (u.packet.header, p->header, transmit_header_bytes))
1138 			return -EFAULT;
1139 		if (u.packet.skip && ctx->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT &&
1140 		    u.packet.header_length + u.packet.payload_length > 0)
1141 			return -EINVAL;
1142 		if (payload + u.packet.payload_length > buffer_end)
1143 			return -EINVAL;
1144 
1145 		if (fw_iso_context_queue(ctx, &u.packet,
1146 					 &client->buffer, payload))
1147 			break;
1148 
1149 		p = next;
1150 		payload += u.packet.payload_length;
1151 		count++;
1152 	}
1153 	fw_iso_context_queue_flush(ctx);
1154 
1155 	a->size    -= uptr_to_u64(p) - a->packets;
1156 	a->packets  = uptr_to_u64(p);
1157 	a->data     = client->vm_start + payload;
1158 
1159 	return count;
1160 }
1161 
1162 static int ioctl_start_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1163 {
1164 	struct fw_cdev_start_iso *a = &arg->start_iso;
1165 
1166 	BUILD_BUG_ON(
1167 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 ||
1168 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 ||
1169 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 ||
1170 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 ||
1171 	    FW_CDEV_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS != FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS);
1172 
1173 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1174 		return -EINVAL;
1175 
1176 	if (client->iso_context->type == FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE &&
1177 	    (a->tags == 0 || a->tags > 15 || a->sync > 15))
1178 		return -EINVAL;
1179 
1180 	return fw_iso_context_start(client->iso_context,
1181 				    a->cycle, a->sync, a->tags);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static int ioctl_stop_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1185 {
1186 	struct fw_cdev_stop_iso *a = &arg->stop_iso;
1187 
1188 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1189 		return -EINVAL;
1190 
1191 	return fw_iso_context_stop(client->iso_context);
1192 }
1193 
1194 static int ioctl_flush_iso(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1195 {
1196 	struct fw_cdev_flush_iso *a = &arg->flush_iso;
1197 
1198 	if (client->iso_context == NULL || a->handle != 0)
1199 		return -EINVAL;
1200 
1201 	return fw_iso_context_flush_completions(client->iso_context);
1202 }
1203 
1204 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1205 {
1206 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer2;
1207 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1208 	struct timespec ts = {0, 0};
1209 	u32 cycle_time;
1210 	int ret = 0;
1211 
1212 	local_irq_disable();
1213 
1214 	cycle_time = card->driver->read_csr(card, CSR_CYCLE_TIME);
1215 
1216 	switch (a->clk_id) {
1217 	case CLOCK_REALTIME:      getnstimeofday(&ts);                   break;
1218 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:     do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&ts); break;
1219 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: getrawmonotonic(&ts);                  break;
1220 	default:
1221 		ret = -EINVAL;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	local_irq_enable();
1225 
1226 	a->tv_sec      = ts.tv_sec;
1227 	a->tv_nsec     = ts.tv_nsec;
1228 	a->cycle_timer = cycle_time;
1229 
1230 	return ret;
1231 }
1232 
1233 static int ioctl_get_cycle_timer(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1234 {
1235 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer *a = &arg->get_cycle_timer;
1236 	struct fw_cdev_get_cycle_timer2 ct2;
1237 
1238 	ct2.clk_id = CLOCK_REALTIME;
1239 	ioctl_get_cycle_timer2(client, (union ioctl_arg *)&ct2);
1240 
1241 	a->local_time = ct2.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC + ct2.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
1242 	a->cycle_timer = ct2.cycle_timer;
1243 
1244 	return 0;
1245 }
1246 
1247 static void iso_resource_work(struct work_struct *work)
1248 {
1249 	struct iso_resource_event *e;
1250 	struct iso_resource *r =
1251 			container_of(work, struct iso_resource, work.work);
1252 	struct client *client = r->client;
1253 	int generation, channel, bandwidth, todo;
1254 	bool skip, free, success;
1255 
1256 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1257 	generation = client->device->generation;
1258 	todo = r->todo;
1259 	/* Allow 1000ms grace period for other reallocations. */
1260 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC &&
1261 	    time_before64(get_jiffies_64(),
1262 			  client->device->card->reset_jiffies + HZ)) {
1263 		schedule_iso_resource(r, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 3));
1264 		skip = true;
1265 	} else {
1266 		/* We could be called twice within the same generation. */
1267 		skip = todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC &&
1268 		       r->generation == generation;
1269 	}
1270 	free = todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC ||
1271 	       todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE ||
1272 	       todo == ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE;
1273 	r->generation = generation;
1274 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1275 
1276 	if (skip)
1277 		goto out;
1278 
1279 	bandwidth = r->bandwidth;
1280 
1281 	fw_iso_resource_manage(client->device->card, generation,
1282 			r->channels, &channel, &bandwidth,
1283 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC ||
1284 			todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC ||
1285 			todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1286 	/*
1287 	 * Is this generation outdated already?  As long as this resource sticks
1288 	 * in the idr, it will be scheduled again for a newer generation or at
1289 	 * shutdown.
1290 	 */
1291 	if (channel == -EAGAIN &&
1292 	    (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC))
1293 		goto out;
1294 
1295 	success = channel >= 0 || bandwidth > 0;
1296 
1297 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1298 	/*
1299 	 * Transit from allocation to reallocation, except if the client
1300 	 * requested deallocation in the meantime.
1301 	 */
1302 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC)
1303 		r->todo = ISO_RES_REALLOC;
1304 	/*
1305 	 * Allocation or reallocation failure?  Pull this resource out of the
1306 	 * idr and prepare for deletion, unless the client is shutting down.
1307 	 */
1308 	if (r->todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && !success &&
1309 	    !client->in_shutdown &&
1310 	    idr_find(&client->resource_idr, r->resource.handle)) {
1311 		idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, r->resource.handle);
1312 		client_put(client);
1313 		free = true;
1314 	}
1315 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1316 
1317 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC && channel >= 0)
1318 		r->channels = 1ULL << channel;
1319 
1320 	if (todo == ISO_RES_REALLOC && success)
1321 		goto out;
1322 
1323 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC || todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE) {
1324 		e = r->e_alloc;
1325 		r->e_alloc = NULL;
1326 	} else {
1327 		e = r->e_dealloc;
1328 		r->e_dealloc = NULL;
1329 	}
1330 	e->iso_resource.handle    = r->resource.handle;
1331 	e->iso_resource.channel   = channel;
1332 	e->iso_resource.bandwidth = bandwidth;
1333 
1334 	queue_event(client, &e->event,
1335 		    &e->iso_resource, sizeof(e->iso_resource), NULL, 0);
1336 
1337 	if (free) {
1338 		cancel_delayed_work(&r->work);
1339 		kfree(r->e_alloc);
1340 		kfree(r->e_dealloc);
1341 		kfree(r);
1342 	}
1343  out:
1344 	client_put(client);
1345 }
1346 
1347 static void release_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1348 				 struct client_resource *resource)
1349 {
1350 	struct iso_resource *r =
1351 		container_of(resource, struct iso_resource, resource);
1352 
1353 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1354 	r->todo = ISO_RES_DEALLOC;
1355 	schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1356 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1357 }
1358 
1359 static int init_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1360 		struct fw_cdev_allocate_iso_resource *request, int todo)
1361 {
1362 	struct iso_resource_event *e1, *e2;
1363 	struct iso_resource *r;
1364 	int ret;
1365 
1366 	if ((request->channels == 0 && request->bandwidth == 0) ||
1367 	    request->bandwidth > BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL)
1368 		return -EINVAL;
1369 
1370 	r  = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
1371 	e1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e1), GFP_KERNEL);
1372 	e2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*e2), GFP_KERNEL);
1373 	if (r == NULL || e1 == NULL || e2 == NULL) {
1374 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1375 		goto fail;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&r->work, iso_resource_work);
1379 	r->client	= client;
1380 	r->todo		= todo;
1381 	r->generation	= -1;
1382 	r->channels	= request->channels;
1383 	r->bandwidth	= request->bandwidth;
1384 	r->e_alloc	= e1;
1385 	r->e_dealloc	= e2;
1386 
1387 	e1->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1388 	e1->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_ALLOCATED;
1389 	e2->iso_resource.closure = request->closure;
1390 	e2->iso_resource.type    = FW_CDEV_EVENT_ISO_RESOURCE_DEALLOCATED;
1391 
1392 	if (todo == ISO_RES_ALLOC) {
1393 		r->resource.release = release_iso_resource;
1394 		ret = add_client_resource(client, &r->resource, GFP_KERNEL);
1395 		if (ret < 0)
1396 			goto fail;
1397 	} else {
1398 		r->resource.release = NULL;
1399 		r->resource.handle = -1;
1400 		schedule_iso_resource(r, 0);
1401 	}
1402 	request->handle = r->resource.handle;
1403 
1404 	return 0;
1405  fail:
1406 	kfree(r);
1407 	kfree(e1);
1408 	kfree(e2);
1409 
1410 	return ret;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1414 				       union ioctl_arg *arg)
1415 {
1416 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1417 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC);
1418 }
1419 
1420 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource(struct client *client,
1421 					 union ioctl_arg *arg)
1422 {
1423 	return release_client_resource(client,
1424 			arg->deallocate.handle, release_iso_resource, NULL);
1425 }
1426 
1427 static int ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1428 					    union ioctl_arg *arg)
1429 {
1430 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1431 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_ALLOC_ONCE);
1432 }
1433 
1434 static int ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once(struct client *client,
1435 					      union ioctl_arg *arg)
1436 {
1437 	return init_iso_resource(client,
1438 			&arg->allocate_iso_resource, ISO_RES_DEALLOC_ONCE);
1439 }
1440 
1441 /*
1442  * Returns a speed code:  Maximum speed to or from this device,
1443  * limited by the device's link speed, the local node's link speed,
1444  * and all PHY port speeds between the two links.
1445  */
1446 static int ioctl_get_speed(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1447 {
1448 	return client->device->max_speed;
1449 }
1450 
1451 static int ioctl_send_broadcast_request(struct client *client,
1452 					union ioctl_arg *arg)
1453 {
1454 	struct fw_cdev_send_request *a = &arg->send_request;
1455 
1456 	switch (a->tcode) {
1457 	case TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST:
1458 	case TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST:
1459 		break;
1460 	default:
1461 		return -EINVAL;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	/* Security policy: Only allow accesses to Units Space. */
1465 	if (a->offset < CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END)
1466 		return -EACCES;
1467 
1468 	return init_request(client, a, LOCAL_BUS | 0x3f, SCODE_100);
1469 }
1470 
1471 static int ioctl_send_stream_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1472 {
1473 	struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet *a = &arg->send_stream_packet;
1474 	struct fw_cdev_send_request request;
1475 	int dest;
1476 
1477 	if (a->speed > client->device->card->link_speed ||
1478 	    a->length > 1024 << a->speed)
1479 		return -EIO;
1480 
1481 	if (a->tag > 3 || a->channel > 63 || a->sy > 15)
1482 		return -EINVAL;
1483 
1484 	dest = fw_stream_packet_destination_id(a->tag, a->channel, a->sy);
1485 	request.tcode		= TCODE_STREAM_DATA;
1486 	request.length		= a->length;
1487 	request.closure		= a->closure;
1488 	request.data		= a->data;
1489 	request.generation	= a->generation;
1490 
1491 	return init_request(client, &request, dest, a->speed);
1492 }
1493 
1494 static void outbound_phy_packet_callback(struct fw_packet *packet,
1495 					 struct fw_card *card, int status)
1496 {
1497 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e =
1498 		container_of(packet, struct outbound_phy_packet_event, p);
1499 
1500 	switch (status) {
1501 	/* expected: */
1502 	case ACK_COMPLETE:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1503 	/* should never happen with PHY packets: */
1504 	case ACK_PENDING:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;	break;
1505 	case ACK_BUSY_X:
1506 	case ACK_BUSY_A:
1507 	case ACK_BUSY_B:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_BUSY;	break;
1508 	case ACK_DATA_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_DATA_ERROR;	break;
1509 	case ACK_TYPE_ERROR:	e->phy_packet.rcode = RCODE_TYPE_ERROR;	break;
1510 	/* stale generation; cancelled; on certain controllers: no ack */
1511 	default:		e->phy_packet.rcode = status;		break;
1512 	}
1513 	e->phy_packet.data[0] = packet->timestamp;
1514 
1515 	queue_event(e->client, &e->event, &e->phy_packet,
1516 		    sizeof(e->phy_packet) + e->phy_packet.length, NULL, 0);
1517 	client_put(e->client);
1518 }
1519 
1520 static int ioctl_send_phy_packet(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1521 {
1522 	struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet *a = &arg->send_phy_packet;
1523 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1524 	struct outbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1525 
1526 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1527 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1528 		return -ENOSYS;
1529 
1530 	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e) + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1531 	if (e == NULL)
1532 		return -ENOMEM;
1533 
1534 	client_get(client);
1535 	e->client		= client;
1536 	e->p.speed		= SCODE_100;
1537 	e->p.generation		= a->generation;
1538 	e->p.header[0]		= TCODE_LINK_INTERNAL << 4;
1539 	e->p.header[1]		= a->data[0];
1540 	e->p.header[2]		= a->data[1];
1541 	e->p.header_length	= 12;
1542 	e->p.callback		= outbound_phy_packet_callback;
1543 	e->phy_packet.closure	= a->closure;
1544 	e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT;
1545 	if (is_ping_packet(a->data))
1546 			e->phy_packet.length = 4;
1547 
1548 	card->driver->send_request(card, &e->p);
1549 
1550 	return 0;
1551 }
1552 
1553 static int ioctl_receive_phy_packets(struct client *client, union ioctl_arg *arg)
1554 {
1555 	struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets *a = &arg->receive_phy_packets;
1556 	struct fw_card *card = client->device->card;
1557 
1558 	/* Access policy: Allow this ioctl only on local nodes' device files. */
1559 	if (!client->device->is_local)
1560 		return -ENOSYS;
1561 
1562 	spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
1563 
1564 	list_move_tail(&client->phy_receiver_link, &card->phy_receiver_list);
1565 	client->phy_receiver_closure = a->closure;
1566 
1567 	spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
1568 
1569 	return 0;
1570 }
1571 
1572 void fw_cdev_handle_phy_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_packet *p)
1573 {
1574 	struct client *client;
1575 	struct inbound_phy_packet_event *e;
1576 	unsigned long flags;
1577 
1578 	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
1579 
1580 	list_for_each_entry(client, &card->phy_receiver_list, phy_receiver_link) {
1581 		e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e) + 8, GFP_ATOMIC);
1582 		if (e == NULL)
1583 			break;
1584 
1585 		e->phy_packet.closure	= client->phy_receiver_closure;
1586 		e->phy_packet.type	= FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED;
1587 		e->phy_packet.rcode	= RCODE_COMPLETE;
1588 		e->phy_packet.length	= 8;
1589 		e->phy_packet.data[0]	= p->header[1];
1590 		e->phy_packet.data[1]	= p->header[2];
1591 		queue_event(client, &e->event,
1592 			    &e->phy_packet, sizeof(e->phy_packet) + 8, NULL, 0);
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
1596 }
1597 
1598 static int (* const ioctl_handlers[])(struct client *, union ioctl_arg *) = {
1599 	[0x00] = ioctl_get_info,
1600 	[0x01] = ioctl_send_request,
1601 	[0x02] = ioctl_allocate,
1602 	[0x03] = ioctl_deallocate,
1603 	[0x04] = ioctl_send_response,
1604 	[0x05] = ioctl_initiate_bus_reset,
1605 	[0x06] = ioctl_add_descriptor,
1606 	[0x07] = ioctl_remove_descriptor,
1607 	[0x08] = ioctl_create_iso_context,
1608 	[0x09] = ioctl_queue_iso,
1609 	[0x0a] = ioctl_start_iso,
1610 	[0x0b] = ioctl_stop_iso,
1611 	[0x0c] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer,
1612 	[0x0d] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource,
1613 	[0x0e] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource,
1614 	[0x0f] = ioctl_allocate_iso_resource_once,
1615 	[0x10] = ioctl_deallocate_iso_resource_once,
1616 	[0x11] = ioctl_get_speed,
1617 	[0x12] = ioctl_send_broadcast_request,
1618 	[0x13] = ioctl_send_stream_packet,
1619 	[0x14] = ioctl_get_cycle_timer2,
1620 	[0x15] = ioctl_send_phy_packet,
1621 	[0x16] = ioctl_receive_phy_packets,
1622 	[0x17] = ioctl_set_iso_channels,
1623 	[0x18] = ioctl_flush_iso,
1624 };
1625 
1626 static int dispatch_ioctl(struct client *client,
1627 			  unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1628 {
1629 	union ioctl_arg buffer;
1630 	int ret;
1631 
1632 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1633 		return -ENODEV;
1634 
1635 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != '#' ||
1636 	    _IOC_NR(cmd) >= ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_handlers) ||
1637 	    _IOC_SIZE(cmd) > sizeof(buffer))
1638 		return -ENOTTY;
1639 
1640 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ)
1641 		memset(&buffer, 0, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
1642 
1643 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE)
1644 		if (copy_from_user(&buffer, arg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1645 			return -EFAULT;
1646 
1647 	ret = ioctl_handlers[_IOC_NR(cmd)](client, &buffer);
1648 	if (ret < 0)
1649 		return ret;
1650 
1651 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
1652 		if (copy_to_user(arg, &buffer, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
1653 			return -EFAULT;
1654 
1655 	return ret;
1656 }
1657 
1658 static long fw_device_op_ioctl(struct file *file,
1659 			       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1660 {
1661 	return dispatch_ioctl(file->private_data, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
1662 }
1663 
1664 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1665 static long fw_device_op_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
1666 				      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1667 {
1668 	return dispatch_ioctl(file->private_data, cmd, compat_ptr(arg));
1669 }
1670 #endif
1671 
1672 static int fw_device_op_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1673 {
1674 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1675 	unsigned long size;
1676 	int page_count, ret;
1677 
1678 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1679 		return -ENODEV;
1680 
1681 	/* FIXME: We could support multiple buffers, but we don't. */
1682 	if (client->buffer.pages != NULL)
1683 		return -EBUSY;
1684 
1685 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
1686 		return -EINVAL;
1687 
1688 	if (vma->vm_start & ~PAGE_MASK)
1689 		return -EINVAL;
1690 
1691 	client->vm_start = vma->vm_start;
1692 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1693 	page_count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1694 	if (size & ~PAGE_MASK)
1695 		return -EINVAL;
1696 
1697 	ret = fw_iso_buffer_alloc(&client->buffer, page_count);
1698 	if (ret < 0)
1699 		return ret;
1700 
1701 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1702 	if (client->iso_context) {
1703 		ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(&client->buffer,
1704 				client->device->card,
1705 				iso_dma_direction(client->iso_context));
1706 		client->buffer_is_mapped = (ret == 0);
1707 	}
1708 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1709 	if (ret < 0)
1710 		goto fail;
1711 
1712 	ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_vma(&client->buffer, vma);
1713 	if (ret < 0)
1714 		goto fail;
1715 
1716 	return 0;
1717  fail:
1718 	fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1719 	return ret;
1720 }
1721 
1722 static int is_outbound_transaction_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1723 {
1724 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1725 
1726 	return resource->release == release_transaction;
1727 }
1728 
1729 static int has_outbound_transactions(struct client *client)
1730 {
1731 	int ret;
1732 
1733 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1734 	ret = idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr,
1735 			   is_outbound_transaction_resource, NULL);
1736 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1737 
1738 	return ret;
1739 }
1740 
1741 static int shutdown_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
1742 {
1743 	struct client_resource *resource = p;
1744 	struct client *client = data;
1745 
1746 	resource->release(client, resource);
1747 	client_put(client);
1748 
1749 	return 0;
1750 }
1751 
1752 static int fw_device_op_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1753 {
1754 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1755 	struct event *event, *next_event;
1756 
1757 	spin_lock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1758 	list_del(&client->phy_receiver_link);
1759 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->device->card->lock);
1760 
1761 	mutex_lock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1762 	list_del(&client->link);
1763 	mutex_unlock(&client->device->client_list_mutex);
1764 
1765 	if (client->iso_context)
1766 		fw_iso_context_destroy(client->iso_context);
1767 
1768 	if (client->buffer.pages)
1769 		fw_iso_buffer_destroy(&client->buffer, client->device->card);
1770 
1771 	/* Freeze client->resource_idr and client->event_list */
1772 	spin_lock_irq(&client->lock);
1773 	client->in_shutdown = true;
1774 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->lock);
1775 
1776 	wait_event(client->tx_flush_wait, !has_outbound_transactions(client));
1777 
1778 	idr_for_each(&client->resource_idr, shutdown_resource, client);
1779 	idr_destroy(&client->resource_idr);
1780 
1781 	list_for_each_entry_safe(event, next_event, &client->event_list, link)
1782 		kfree(event);
1783 
1784 	client_put(client);
1785 
1786 	return 0;
1787 }
1788 
1789 static unsigned int fw_device_op_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * pt)
1790 {
1791 	struct client *client = file->private_data;
1792 	unsigned int mask = 0;
1793 
1794 	poll_wait(file, &client->wait, pt);
1795 
1796 	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(client->device))
1797 		mask |= POLLHUP | POLLERR;
1798 	if (!list_empty(&client->event_list))
1799 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1800 
1801 	return mask;
1802 }
1803 
1804 const struct file_operations fw_device_ops = {
1805 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1806 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1807 	.open		= fw_device_op_open,
1808 	.read		= fw_device_op_read,
1809 	.unlocked_ioctl	= fw_device_op_ioctl,
1810 	.mmap		= fw_device_op_mmap,
1811 	.release	= fw_device_op_release,
1812 	.poll		= fw_device_op_poll,
1813 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1814 	.compat_ioctl	= fw_device_op_compat_ioctl,
1815 #endif
1816 };
1817