xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/edac/i5100_edac.c (revision 4800cd83)
1 /*
2  * Intel 5100 Memory Controllers kernel module
3  *
4  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
5  * GNU General Public License.
6  *
7  * This module is based on the following document:
8  *
9  * Intel 5100X Chipset Memory Controller Hub (MCH) - Datasheet
10  *      http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/318378.pdf
11  *
12  * The intel 5100 has two independent channels. EDAC core currently
13  * can not reflect this configuration so instead the chip-select
14  * rows for each respective channel are layed out one after another,
15  * the first half belonging to channel 0, the second half belonging
16  * to channel 1.
17  */
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
22 #include <linux/edac.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
25 
26 #include "edac_core.h"
27 
28 /* register addresses */
29 
30 /* device 16, func 1 */
31 #define I5100_MC		0x40	/* Memory Control Register */
32 #define 	I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK	(1 << 7)
33 #define 	I5100_MC_SCRBDONE_MASK	(1 << 4)
34 #define I5100_MS		0x44	/* Memory Status Register */
35 #define I5100_SPDDATA		0x48	/* Serial Presence Detect Status Reg */
36 #define I5100_SPDCMD		0x4c	/* Serial Presence Detect Command Reg */
37 #define I5100_TOLM		0x6c	/* Top of Low Memory */
38 #define I5100_MIR0		0x80	/* Memory Interleave Range 0 */
39 #define I5100_MIR1		0x84	/* Memory Interleave Range 1 */
40 #define I5100_AMIR_0		0x8c	/* Adjusted Memory Interleave Range 0 */
41 #define I5100_AMIR_1		0x90	/* Adjusted Memory Interleave Range 1 */
42 #define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM	0xa0	/* MC First Non Fatal Errors */
43 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M16ERR_MASK	(1 << 16)
44 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M15ERR_MASK	(1 << 15)
45 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M14ERR_MASK	(1 << 14)
46 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M12ERR_MASK	(1 << 12)
47 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M11ERR_MASK	(1 << 11)
48 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M10ERR_MASK	(1 << 10)
49 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M6ERR_MASK	(1 << 6)
50 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M5ERR_MASK	(1 << 5)
51 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M4ERR_MASK	(1 << 4)
52 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M1ERR_MASK	1
53 #define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK	\
54 			(I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M16ERR_MASK | \
55 			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M15ERR_MASK | \
56 			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M14ERR_MASK | \
57 			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M12ERR_MASK | \
58 			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M11ERR_MASK | \
59 			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M10ERR_MASK | \
60 			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M6ERR_MASK | \
61 			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M5ERR_MASK | \
62 			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M4ERR_MASK | \
63 			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M1ERR_MASK)
64 #define	I5100_NERR_NF_MEM	0xa4	/* MC Next Non-Fatal Errors */
65 #define I5100_EMASK_MEM		0xa8	/* MC Error Mask Register */
66 
67 /* device 21 and 22, func 0 */
68 #define I5100_MTR_0	0x154	/* Memory Technology Registers 0-3 */
69 #define I5100_DMIR	0x15c	/* DIMM Interleave Range */
70 #define	I5100_VALIDLOG	0x18c	/* Valid Log Markers */
71 #define	I5100_NRECMEMA	0x190	/* Non-Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg A */
72 #define	I5100_NRECMEMB	0x194	/* Non-Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg B */
73 #define	I5100_REDMEMA	0x198	/* Recoverable Memory Data Error Log Reg A */
74 #define	I5100_REDMEMB	0x19c	/* Recoverable Memory Data Error Log Reg B */
75 #define	I5100_RECMEMA	0x1a0	/* Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg A */
76 #define	I5100_RECMEMB	0x1a4	/* Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg B */
77 #define I5100_MTR_4	0x1b0	/* Memory Technology Registers 4,5 */
78 
79 /* bit field accessors */
80 
81 static inline u32 i5100_mc_scrben(u32 mc)
82 {
83 	return mc >> 7 & 1;
84 }
85 
86 static inline u32 i5100_mc_errdeten(u32 mc)
87 {
88 	return mc >> 5 & 1;
89 }
90 
91 static inline u32 i5100_mc_scrbdone(u32 mc)
92 {
93 	return mc >> 4 & 1;
94 }
95 
96 static inline u16 i5100_spddata_rdo(u16 a)
97 {
98 	return a >> 15 & 1;
99 }
100 
101 static inline u16 i5100_spddata_sbe(u16 a)
102 {
103 	return a >> 13 & 1;
104 }
105 
106 static inline u16 i5100_spddata_busy(u16 a)
107 {
108 	return a >> 12 & 1;
109 }
110 
111 static inline u16 i5100_spddata_data(u16 a)
112 {
113 	return a & ((1 << 8) - 1);
114 }
115 
116 static inline u32 i5100_spdcmd_create(u32 dti, u32 ckovrd, u32 sa, u32 ba,
117 				      u32 data, u32 cmd)
118 {
119 	return	((dti & ((1 << 4) - 1))  << 28) |
120 		((ckovrd & 1)            << 27) |
121 		((sa & ((1 << 3) - 1))   << 24) |
122 		((ba & ((1 << 8) - 1))   << 16) |
123 		((data & ((1 << 8) - 1)) <<  8) |
124 		(cmd & 1);
125 }
126 
127 static inline u16 i5100_tolm_tolm(u16 a)
128 {
129 	return a >> 12 & ((1 << 4) - 1);
130 }
131 
132 static inline u16 i5100_mir_limit(u16 a)
133 {
134 	return a >> 4 & ((1 << 12) - 1);
135 }
136 
137 static inline u16 i5100_mir_way1(u16 a)
138 {
139 	return a >> 1 & 1;
140 }
141 
142 static inline u16 i5100_mir_way0(u16 a)
143 {
144 	return a & 1;
145 }
146 
147 static inline u32 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_chan_indx(u32 a)
148 {
149 	return a >> 28 & 1;
150 }
151 
152 static inline u32 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(u32 a)
153 {
154 	return a & I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK;
155 }
156 
157 static inline u32 i5100_nerr_nf_mem_any(u32 a)
158 {
159 	return i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(a);
160 }
161 
162 static inline u32 i5100_dmir_limit(u32 a)
163 {
164 	return a >> 16 & ((1 << 11) - 1);
165 }
166 
167 static inline u32 i5100_dmir_rank(u32 a, u32 i)
168 {
169 	return a >> (4 * i) & ((1 << 2) - 1);
170 }
171 
172 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_present(u16 a)
173 {
174 	return a >> 10 & 1;
175 }
176 
177 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_ethrottle(u16 a)
178 {
179 	return a >> 9 & 1;
180 }
181 
182 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_width(u16 a)
183 {
184 	return a >> 8 & 1;
185 }
186 
187 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numbank(u16 a)
188 {
189 	return a >> 6 & 1;
190 }
191 
192 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numrow(u16 a)
193 {
194 	return a >> 2 & ((1 << 2) - 1);
195 }
196 
197 static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numcol(u16 a)
198 {
199 	return a & ((1 << 2) - 1);
200 }
201 
202 
203 static inline u32 i5100_validlog_redmemvalid(u32 a)
204 {
205 	return a >> 2 & 1;
206 }
207 
208 static inline u32 i5100_validlog_recmemvalid(u32 a)
209 {
210 	return a >> 1 & 1;
211 }
212 
213 static inline u32 i5100_validlog_nrecmemvalid(u32 a)
214 {
215 	return a & 1;
216 }
217 
218 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_merr(u32 a)
219 {
220 	return a >> 15 & ((1 << 5) - 1);
221 }
222 
223 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_bank(u32 a)
224 {
225 	return a >> 12 & ((1 << 3) - 1);
226 }
227 
228 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_rank(u32 a)
229 {
230 	return a >>  8 & ((1 << 3) - 1);
231 }
232 
233 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_dm_buf_id(u32 a)
234 {
235 	return a & ((1 << 8) - 1);
236 }
237 
238 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmemb_cas(u32 a)
239 {
240 	return a >> 16 & ((1 << 13) - 1);
241 }
242 
243 static inline u32 i5100_nrecmemb_ras(u32 a)
244 {
245 	return a & ((1 << 16) - 1);
246 }
247 
248 static inline u32 i5100_redmemb_ecc_locator(u32 a)
249 {
250 	return a & ((1 << 18) - 1);
251 }
252 
253 static inline u32 i5100_recmema_merr(u32 a)
254 {
255 	return i5100_nrecmema_merr(a);
256 }
257 
258 static inline u32 i5100_recmema_bank(u32 a)
259 {
260 	return i5100_nrecmema_bank(a);
261 }
262 
263 static inline u32 i5100_recmema_rank(u32 a)
264 {
265 	return i5100_nrecmema_rank(a);
266 }
267 
268 static inline u32 i5100_recmema_dm_buf_id(u32 a)
269 {
270 	return i5100_nrecmema_dm_buf_id(a);
271 }
272 
273 static inline u32 i5100_recmemb_cas(u32 a)
274 {
275 	return i5100_nrecmemb_cas(a);
276 }
277 
278 static inline u32 i5100_recmemb_ras(u32 a)
279 {
280 	return i5100_nrecmemb_ras(a);
281 }
282 
283 /* some generic limits */
284 #define I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN	6
285 #define I5100_CHANNELS			    2
286 #define I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM	4
287 #define I5100_DIMM_ADDR_LINES		(6 - 3)	/* 64 bits / 8 bits per byte */
288 #define I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN	4
289 #define I5100_MAX_RANK_INTERLEAVE	4
290 #define I5100_MAX_DMIRS			5
291 #define I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE	(5 * 60 * HZ)
292 
293 struct i5100_priv {
294 	/* ranks on each dimm -- 0 maps to not present -- obtained via SPD */
295 	int dimm_numrank[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN];
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * mainboard chip select map -- maps i5100 chip selects to
299 	 * DIMM slot chip selects.  In the case of only 4 ranks per
300 	 * channel, the mapping is fairly obvious but not unique.
301 	 * we map -1 -> NC and assume both channels use the same
302 	 * map...
303 	 *
304 	 */
305 	int dimm_csmap[I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN][I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM];
306 
307 	/* memory interleave range */
308 	struct {
309 		u64	 limit;
310 		unsigned way[2];
311 	} mir[I5100_CHANNELS];
312 
313 	/* adjusted memory interleave range register */
314 	unsigned amir[I5100_CHANNELS];
315 
316 	/* dimm interleave range */
317 	struct {
318 		unsigned rank[I5100_MAX_RANK_INTERLEAVE];
319 		u64	 limit;
320 	} dmir[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_DMIRS];
321 
322 	/* memory technology registers... */
323 	struct {
324 		unsigned present;	/* 0 or 1 */
325 		unsigned ethrottle;	/* 0 or 1 */
326 		unsigned width;		/* 4 or 8 bits  */
327 		unsigned numbank;	/* 2 or 3 lines */
328 		unsigned numrow;	/* 13 .. 16 lines */
329 		unsigned numcol;	/* 11 .. 12 lines */
330 	} mtr[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN];
331 
332 	u64 tolm;		/* top of low memory in bytes */
333 	unsigned ranksperchan;	/* number of ranks per channel */
334 
335 	struct pci_dev *mc;	/* device 16 func 1 */
336 	struct pci_dev *ch0mm;	/* device 21 func 0 */
337 	struct pci_dev *ch1mm;	/* device 22 func 0 */
338 
339 	struct delayed_work i5100_scrubbing;
340 	int scrub_enable;
341 };
342 
343 /* map a rank/chan to a slot number on the mainboard */
344 static int i5100_rank_to_slot(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
345 			      int chan, int rank)
346 {
347 	const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
348 	int i;
349 
350 	for (i = 0; i < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; i++) {
351 		int j;
352 		const int numrank = priv->dimm_numrank[chan][i];
353 
354 		for (j = 0; j < numrank; j++)
355 			if (priv->dimm_csmap[i][j] == rank)
356 				return i * 2 + chan;
357 	}
358 
359 	return -1;
360 }
361 
362 static const char *i5100_err_msg(unsigned err)
363 {
364 	static const char *merrs[] = {
365 		"unknown", /* 0 */
366 		"uncorrectable data ECC on replay", /* 1 */
367 		"unknown", /* 2 */
368 		"unknown", /* 3 */
369 		"aliased uncorrectable demand data ECC", /* 4 */
370 		"aliased uncorrectable spare-copy data ECC", /* 5 */
371 		"aliased uncorrectable patrol data ECC", /* 6 */
372 		"unknown", /* 7 */
373 		"unknown", /* 8 */
374 		"unknown", /* 9 */
375 		"non-aliased uncorrectable demand data ECC", /* 10 */
376 		"non-aliased uncorrectable spare-copy data ECC", /* 11 */
377 		"non-aliased uncorrectable patrol data ECC", /* 12 */
378 		"unknown", /* 13 */
379 		"correctable demand data ECC", /* 14 */
380 		"correctable spare-copy data ECC", /* 15 */
381 		"correctable patrol data ECC", /* 16 */
382 		"unknown", /* 17 */
383 		"SPD protocol error", /* 18 */
384 		"unknown", /* 19 */
385 		"spare copy initiated", /* 20 */
386 		"spare copy completed", /* 21 */
387 	};
388 	unsigned i;
389 
390 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(merrs); i++)
391 		if (1 << i & err)
392 			return merrs[i];
393 
394 	return "none";
395 }
396 
397 /* convert csrow index into a rank (per channel -- 0..5) */
398 static int i5100_csrow_to_rank(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow)
399 {
400 	const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
401 
402 	return csrow % priv->ranksperchan;
403 }
404 
405 /* convert csrow index into a channel (0..1) */
406 static int i5100_csrow_to_chan(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow)
407 {
408 	const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
409 
410 	return csrow / priv->ranksperchan;
411 }
412 
413 static unsigned i5100_rank_to_csrow(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
414 				    int chan, int rank)
415 {
416 	const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
417 
418 	return chan * priv->ranksperchan + rank;
419 }
420 
421 static void i5100_handle_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
422 			    int chan,
423 			    unsigned bank,
424 			    unsigned rank,
425 			    unsigned long syndrome,
426 			    unsigned cas,
427 			    unsigned ras,
428 			    const char *msg)
429 {
430 	const int csrow = i5100_rank_to_csrow(mci, chan, rank);
431 
432 	printk(KERN_ERR
433 		"CE chan %d, bank %u, rank %u, syndrome 0x%lx, "
434 		"cas %u, ras %u, csrow %u, label \"%s\": %s\n",
435 		chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras,
436 		csrow, mci->csrows[csrow].channels[0].label, msg);
437 
438 	mci->ce_count++;
439 	mci->csrows[csrow].ce_count++;
440 	mci->csrows[csrow].channels[0].ce_count++;
441 }
442 
443 static void i5100_handle_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
444 			    int chan,
445 			    unsigned bank,
446 			    unsigned rank,
447 			    unsigned long syndrome,
448 			    unsigned cas,
449 			    unsigned ras,
450 			    const char *msg)
451 {
452 	const int csrow = i5100_rank_to_csrow(mci, chan, rank);
453 
454 	printk(KERN_ERR
455 		"UE chan %d, bank %u, rank %u, syndrome 0x%lx, "
456 		"cas %u, ras %u, csrow %u, label \"%s\": %s\n",
457 		chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras,
458 		csrow, mci->csrows[csrow].channels[0].label, msg);
459 
460 	mci->ue_count++;
461 	mci->csrows[csrow].ue_count++;
462 }
463 
464 static void i5100_read_log(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int chan,
465 			   u32 ferr, u32 nerr)
466 {
467 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
468 	struct pci_dev *pdev = (chan) ? priv->ch1mm : priv->ch0mm;
469 	u32 dw;
470 	u32 dw2;
471 	unsigned syndrome = 0;
472 	unsigned ecc_loc = 0;
473 	unsigned merr;
474 	unsigned bank;
475 	unsigned rank;
476 	unsigned cas;
477 	unsigned ras;
478 
479 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_VALIDLOG, &dw);
480 
481 	if (i5100_validlog_redmemvalid(dw)) {
482 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_REDMEMA, &dw2);
483 		syndrome = dw2;
484 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_REDMEMB, &dw2);
485 		ecc_loc = i5100_redmemb_ecc_locator(dw2);
486 	}
487 
488 	if (i5100_validlog_recmemvalid(dw)) {
489 		const char *msg;
490 
491 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_RECMEMA, &dw2);
492 		merr = i5100_recmema_merr(dw2);
493 		bank = i5100_recmema_bank(dw2);
494 		rank = i5100_recmema_rank(dw2);
495 
496 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_RECMEMB, &dw2);
497 		cas = i5100_recmemb_cas(dw2);
498 		ras = i5100_recmemb_ras(dw2);
499 
500 		/* FIXME:  not really sure if this is what merr is...
501 		 */
502 		if (!merr)
503 			msg = i5100_err_msg(ferr);
504 		else
505 			msg = i5100_err_msg(nerr);
506 
507 		i5100_handle_ce(mci, chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras, msg);
508 	}
509 
510 	if (i5100_validlog_nrecmemvalid(dw)) {
511 		const char *msg;
512 
513 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_NRECMEMA, &dw2);
514 		merr = i5100_nrecmema_merr(dw2);
515 		bank = i5100_nrecmema_bank(dw2);
516 		rank = i5100_nrecmema_rank(dw2);
517 
518 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_NRECMEMB, &dw2);
519 		cas = i5100_nrecmemb_cas(dw2);
520 		ras = i5100_nrecmemb_ras(dw2);
521 
522 		/* FIXME:  not really sure if this is what merr is...
523 		 */
524 		if (!merr)
525 			msg = i5100_err_msg(ferr);
526 		else
527 			msg = i5100_err_msg(nerr);
528 
529 		i5100_handle_ue(mci, chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras, msg);
530 	}
531 
532 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, I5100_VALIDLOG, dw);
533 }
534 
535 static void i5100_check_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
536 {
537 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
538 	u32 dw;
539 
540 
541 	pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_FERR_NF_MEM, &dw);
542 	if (i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(dw)) {
543 		u32 dw2;
544 
545 		pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_NERR_NF_MEM, &dw2);
546 		if (dw2)
547 			pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_NERR_NF_MEM,
548 					       dw2);
549 		pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_FERR_NF_MEM, dw);
550 
551 		i5100_read_log(mci, i5100_ferr_nf_mem_chan_indx(dw),
552 			       i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(dw),
553 			       i5100_nerr_nf_mem_any(dw2));
554 	}
555 }
556 
557 /* The i5100 chipset will scrub the entire memory once, then
558  * set a done bit. Continuous scrubbing is achieved by enqueing
559  * delayed work to a workqueue, checking every few minutes if
560  * the scrubbing has completed and if so reinitiating it.
561  */
562 
563 static void i5100_refresh_scrubbing(struct work_struct *work)
564 {
565 	struct delayed_work *i5100_scrubbing = container_of(work,
566 							    struct delayed_work,
567 							    work);
568 	struct i5100_priv *priv = container_of(i5100_scrubbing,
569 					       struct i5100_priv,
570 					       i5100_scrubbing);
571 	u32 dw;
572 
573 	pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
574 
575 	if (priv->scrub_enable) {
576 
577 		pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
578 
579 		if (i5100_mc_scrbdone(dw)) {
580 			dw |= I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
581 			pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, dw);
582 			pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
583 		}
584 
585 		schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
586 				      I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
587 	}
588 }
589 /*
590  * The bandwidth is based on experimentation, feel free to refine it.
591  */
592 static int i5100_set_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 bandwidth)
593 {
594 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
595 	u32 dw;
596 
597 	pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
598 	if (bandwidth) {
599 		priv->scrub_enable = 1;
600 		dw |= I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
601 		schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
602 				      I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
603 	} else {
604 		priv->scrub_enable = 0;
605 		dw &= ~I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
606 		cancel_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
607 	}
608 	pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, dw);
609 
610 	pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
611 
612 	bandwidth = 5900000 * i5100_mc_scrben(dw);
613 
614 	return bandwidth;
615 }
616 
617 static int i5100_get_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
618 {
619 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
620 	u32 dw;
621 
622 	pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
623 
624 	return 5900000 * i5100_mc_scrben(dw);
625 }
626 
627 static struct pci_dev *pci_get_device_func(unsigned vendor,
628 					   unsigned device,
629 					   unsigned func)
630 {
631 	struct pci_dev *ret = NULL;
632 
633 	while (1) {
634 		ret = pci_get_device(vendor, device, ret);
635 
636 		if (!ret)
637 			break;
638 
639 		if (PCI_FUNC(ret->devfn) == func)
640 			break;
641 	}
642 
643 	return ret;
644 }
645 
646 static unsigned long __devinit i5100_npages(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
647 					    int csrow)
648 {
649 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
650 	const unsigned chan_rank = i5100_csrow_to_rank(mci, csrow);
651 	const unsigned chan = i5100_csrow_to_chan(mci, csrow);
652 	unsigned addr_lines;
653 
654 	/* dimm present? */
655 	if (!priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].present)
656 		return 0ULL;
657 
658 	addr_lines =
659 		I5100_DIMM_ADDR_LINES +
660 		priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numcol +
661 		priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numrow +
662 		priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numbank;
663 
664 	return (unsigned long)
665 		((unsigned long long) (1ULL << addr_lines) / PAGE_SIZE);
666 }
667 
668 static void __devinit i5100_init_mtr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
669 {
670 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
671 	struct pci_dev *mms[2] = { priv->ch0mm, priv->ch1mm };
672 	int i;
673 
674 	for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
675 		int j;
676 		struct pci_dev *pdev = mms[i];
677 
678 		for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN; j++) {
679 			const unsigned addr =
680 				(j < 4) ? I5100_MTR_0 + j * 2 :
681 					  I5100_MTR_4 + (j - 4) * 2;
682 			u16 w;
683 
684 			pci_read_config_word(pdev, addr, &w);
685 
686 			priv->mtr[i][j].present = i5100_mtr_present(w);
687 			priv->mtr[i][j].ethrottle = i5100_mtr_ethrottle(w);
688 			priv->mtr[i][j].width = 4 + 4 * i5100_mtr_width(w);
689 			priv->mtr[i][j].numbank = 2 + i5100_mtr_numbank(w);
690 			priv->mtr[i][j].numrow = 13 + i5100_mtr_numrow(w);
691 			priv->mtr[i][j].numcol = 10 + i5100_mtr_numcol(w);
692 		}
693 	}
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * FIXME: make this into a real i2c adapter (so that dimm-decode
698  * will work)?
699  */
700 static int i5100_read_spd_byte(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
701 			       u8 ch, u8 slot, u8 addr, u8 *byte)
702 {
703 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
704 	u16 w;
705 	unsigned long et;
706 
707 	pci_read_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_SPDDATA, &w);
708 	if (i5100_spddata_busy(w))
709 		return -1;
710 
711 	pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_SPDCMD,
712 			       i5100_spdcmd_create(0xa, 1, ch * 4 + slot, addr,
713 						   0, 0));
714 
715 	/* wait up to 100ms */
716 	et = jiffies + HZ / 10;
717 	udelay(100);
718 	while (1) {
719 		pci_read_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_SPDDATA, &w);
720 		if (!i5100_spddata_busy(w))
721 			break;
722 		udelay(100);
723 	}
724 
725 	if (!i5100_spddata_rdo(w) || i5100_spddata_sbe(w))
726 		return -1;
727 
728 	*byte = i5100_spddata_data(w);
729 
730 	return 0;
731 }
732 
733 /*
734  * fill dimm chip select map
735  *
736  * FIXME:
737  *   o not the only way to may chip selects to dimm slots
738  *   o investigate if there is some way to obtain this map from the bios
739  */
740 static void __devinit i5100_init_dimm_csmap(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
741 {
742 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
743 	int i;
744 
745 	for (i = 0; i < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; i++) {
746 		int j;
747 
748 		for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM; j++)
749 			priv->dimm_csmap[i][j] = -1; /* default NC */
750 	}
751 
752 	/* only 2 chip selects per slot... */
753 	if (priv->ranksperchan == 4) {
754 		priv->dimm_csmap[0][0] = 0;
755 		priv->dimm_csmap[0][1] = 3;
756 		priv->dimm_csmap[1][0] = 1;
757 		priv->dimm_csmap[1][1] = 2;
758 		priv->dimm_csmap[2][0] = 2;
759 		priv->dimm_csmap[3][0] = 3;
760 	} else {
761 		priv->dimm_csmap[0][0] = 0;
762 		priv->dimm_csmap[0][1] = 1;
763 		priv->dimm_csmap[1][0] = 2;
764 		priv->dimm_csmap[1][1] = 3;
765 		priv->dimm_csmap[2][0] = 4;
766 		priv->dimm_csmap[2][1] = 5;
767 	}
768 }
769 
770 static void __devinit i5100_init_dimm_layout(struct pci_dev *pdev,
771 					     struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
772 {
773 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
774 	int i;
775 
776 	for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
777 		int j;
778 
779 		for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; j++) {
780 			u8 rank;
781 
782 			if (i5100_read_spd_byte(mci, i, j, 5, &rank) < 0)
783 				priv->dimm_numrank[i][j] = 0;
784 			else
785 				priv->dimm_numrank[i][j] = (rank & 3) + 1;
786 		}
787 	}
788 
789 	i5100_init_dimm_csmap(mci);
790 }
791 
792 static void __devinit i5100_init_interleaving(struct pci_dev *pdev,
793 					      struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
794 {
795 	u16 w;
796 	u32 dw;
797 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
798 	struct pci_dev *mms[2] = { priv->ch0mm, priv->ch1mm };
799 	int i;
800 
801 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_TOLM, &w);
802 	priv->tolm = (u64) i5100_tolm_tolm(w) * 256 * 1024 * 1024;
803 
804 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_MIR0, &w);
805 	priv->mir[0].limit = (u64) i5100_mir_limit(w) << 28;
806 	priv->mir[0].way[1] = i5100_mir_way1(w);
807 	priv->mir[0].way[0] = i5100_mir_way0(w);
808 
809 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_MIR1, &w);
810 	priv->mir[1].limit = (u64) i5100_mir_limit(w) << 28;
811 	priv->mir[1].way[1] = i5100_mir_way1(w);
812 	priv->mir[1].way[0] = i5100_mir_way0(w);
813 
814 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_AMIR_0, &w);
815 	priv->amir[0] = w;
816 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_AMIR_1, &w);
817 	priv->amir[1] = w;
818 
819 	for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
820 		int j;
821 
822 		for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
823 			int k;
824 
825 			pci_read_config_dword(mms[i], I5100_DMIR + j * 4, &dw);
826 
827 			priv->dmir[i][j].limit =
828 				(u64) i5100_dmir_limit(dw) << 28;
829 			for (k = 0; k < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM; k++)
830 				priv->dmir[i][j].rank[k] =
831 					i5100_dmir_rank(dw, k);
832 		}
833 	}
834 
835 	i5100_init_mtr(mci);
836 }
837 
838 static void __devinit i5100_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
839 {
840 	int i;
841 	unsigned long total_pages = 0UL;
842 	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
843 
844 	for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) {
845 		const unsigned long npages = i5100_npages(mci, i);
846 		const unsigned chan = i5100_csrow_to_chan(mci, i);
847 		const unsigned rank = i5100_csrow_to_rank(mci, i);
848 
849 		if (!npages)
850 			continue;
851 
852 		/*
853 		 * FIXME: these two are totally bogus -- I don't see how to
854 		 * map them correctly to this structure...
855 		 */
856 		mci->csrows[i].first_page = total_pages;
857 		mci->csrows[i].last_page = total_pages + npages - 1;
858 		mci->csrows[i].page_mask = 0UL;
859 
860 		mci->csrows[i].nr_pages = npages;
861 		mci->csrows[i].grain = 32;
862 		mci->csrows[i].csrow_idx = i;
863 		mci->csrows[i].dtype =
864 			(priv->mtr[chan][rank].width == 4) ? DEV_X4 : DEV_X8;
865 		mci->csrows[i].ue_count = 0;
866 		mci->csrows[i].ce_count = 0;
867 		mci->csrows[i].mtype = MEM_RDDR2;
868 		mci->csrows[i].edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED;
869 		mci->csrows[i].mci = mci;
870 		mci->csrows[i].nr_channels = 1;
871 		mci->csrows[i].channels[0].chan_idx = 0;
872 		mci->csrows[i].channels[0].ce_count = 0;
873 		mci->csrows[i].channels[0].csrow = mci->csrows + i;
874 		snprintf(mci->csrows[i].channels[0].label,
875 			 sizeof(mci->csrows[i].channels[0].label),
876 			 "DIMM%u", i5100_rank_to_slot(mci, chan, rank));
877 
878 		total_pages += npages;
879 	}
880 }
881 
882 static int __devinit i5100_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
883 				    const struct pci_device_id *id)
884 {
885 	int rc;
886 	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
887 	struct i5100_priv *priv;
888 	struct pci_dev *ch0mm, *ch1mm;
889 	int ret = 0;
890 	u32 dw;
891 	int ranksperch;
892 
893 	if (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) != 1)
894 		return -ENODEV;
895 
896 	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
897 	if (rc < 0) {
898 		ret = rc;
899 		goto bail;
900 	}
901 
902 	/* ECC enabled? */
903 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_MC, &dw);
904 	if (!i5100_mc_errdeten(dw)) {
905 		printk(KERN_INFO "i5100_edac: ECC not enabled.\n");
906 		ret = -ENODEV;
907 		goto bail_pdev;
908 	}
909 
910 	/* figure out how many ranks, from strapped state of 48GB_Mode input */
911 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_MS, &dw);
912 	ranksperch = !!(dw & (1 << 8)) * 2 + 4;
913 
914 	/* enable error reporting... */
915 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_EMASK_MEM, &dw);
916 	dw &= ~I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK;
917 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, I5100_EMASK_MEM, dw);
918 
919 	/* device 21, func 0, Channel 0 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, etc... */
920 	ch0mm = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
921 				    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_21, 0);
922 	if (!ch0mm) {
923 		ret = -ENODEV;
924 		goto bail_pdev;
925 	}
926 
927 	rc = pci_enable_device(ch0mm);
928 	if (rc < 0) {
929 		ret = rc;
930 		goto bail_ch0;
931 	}
932 
933 	/* device 22, func 0, Channel 1 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, etc... */
934 	ch1mm = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
935 				    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_22, 0);
936 	if (!ch1mm) {
937 		ret = -ENODEV;
938 		goto bail_disable_ch0;
939 	}
940 
941 	rc = pci_enable_device(ch1mm);
942 	if (rc < 0) {
943 		ret = rc;
944 		goto bail_ch1;
945 	}
946 
947 	mci = edac_mc_alloc(sizeof(*priv), ranksperch * 2, 1, 0);
948 	if (!mci) {
949 		ret = -ENOMEM;
950 		goto bail_disable_ch1;
951 	}
952 
953 	mci->dev = &pdev->dev;
954 
955 	priv = mci->pvt_info;
956 	priv->ranksperchan = ranksperch;
957 	priv->mc = pdev;
958 	priv->ch0mm = ch0mm;
959 	priv->ch1mm = ch1mm;
960 
961 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing), i5100_refresh_scrubbing);
962 
963 	/* If scrubbing was already enabled by the bios, start maintaining it */
964 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_MC, &dw);
965 	if (i5100_mc_scrben(dw)) {
966 		priv->scrub_enable = 1;
967 		schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
968 				      I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
969 	}
970 
971 	i5100_init_dimm_layout(pdev, mci);
972 	i5100_init_interleaving(pdev, mci);
973 
974 	mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_FB_DDR2;
975 	mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
976 	mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
977 	mci->mod_name = "i5100_edac.c";
978 	mci->mod_ver = "not versioned";
979 	mci->ctl_name = "i5100";
980 	mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
981 	mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
982 
983 	mci->edac_check = i5100_check_error;
984 	mci->set_sdram_scrub_rate = i5100_set_scrub_rate;
985 	mci->get_sdram_scrub_rate = i5100_get_scrub_rate;
986 
987 	i5100_init_csrows(mci);
988 
989 	/* this strange construction seems to be in every driver, dunno why */
990 	switch (edac_op_state) {
991 	case EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL:
992 	case EDAC_OPSTATE_NMI:
993 		break;
994 	default:
995 		edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL;
996 		break;
997 	}
998 
999 	if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
1000 		ret = -ENODEV;
1001 		goto bail_scrub;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	return ret;
1005 
1006 bail_scrub:
1007 	priv->scrub_enable = 0;
1008 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
1009 	edac_mc_free(mci);
1010 
1011 bail_disable_ch1:
1012 	pci_disable_device(ch1mm);
1013 
1014 bail_ch1:
1015 	pci_dev_put(ch1mm);
1016 
1017 bail_disable_ch0:
1018 	pci_disable_device(ch0mm);
1019 
1020 bail_ch0:
1021 	pci_dev_put(ch0mm);
1022 
1023 bail_pdev:
1024 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1025 
1026 bail:
1027 	return ret;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static void __devexit i5100_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1031 {
1032 	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1033 	struct i5100_priv *priv;
1034 
1035 	mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev);
1036 
1037 	if (!mci)
1038 		return;
1039 
1040 	priv = mci->pvt_info;
1041 
1042 	priv->scrub_enable = 0;
1043 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
1044 
1045 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1046 	pci_disable_device(priv->ch0mm);
1047 	pci_disable_device(priv->ch1mm);
1048 	pci_dev_put(priv->ch0mm);
1049 	pci_dev_put(priv->ch1mm);
1050 
1051 	edac_mc_free(mci);
1052 }
1053 
1054 static const struct pci_device_id i5100_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
1055 	/* Device 16, Function 0, Channel 0 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, ... */
1056 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_16) },
1057 	{ 0, }
1058 };
1059 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i5100_pci_tbl);
1060 
1061 static struct pci_driver i5100_driver = {
1062 	.name = KBUILD_BASENAME,
1063 	.probe = i5100_init_one,
1064 	.remove = __devexit_p(i5100_remove_one),
1065 	.id_table = i5100_pci_tbl,
1066 };
1067 
1068 static int __init i5100_init(void)
1069 {
1070 	int pci_rc;
1071 
1072 	pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i5100_driver);
1073 
1074 	return (pci_rc < 0) ? pci_rc : 0;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void __exit i5100_exit(void)
1078 {
1079 	pci_unregister_driver(&i5100_driver);
1080 }
1081 
1082 module_init(i5100_init);
1083 module_exit(i5100_exit);
1084 
1085 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1086 MODULE_AUTHOR
1087     ("Arthur Jones <ajones@riverbed.com>");
1088 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC Driver for Intel I5100 memory controllers");
1089