1 /* 2 * AMD 76x Memory Controller kernel module 3 * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) 4 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the 5 * GNU General Public License. 6 * 7 * Written by Thayne Harbaugh 8 * Based on work by Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others. 9 * http://www.anime.net/~goemon/linux-ecc/ 10 * 11 * $Id: edac_amd76x.c,v 1.4.2.5 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $ 12 * 13 */ 14 15 #include <linux/module.h> 16 #include <linux/init.h> 17 #include <linux/pci.h> 18 #include <linux/pci_ids.h> 19 #include <linux/edac.h> 20 #include "edac_core.h" 21 22 #define AMD76X_REVISION " Ver: 2.0.2" 23 #define EDAC_MOD_STR "amd76x_edac" 24 25 #define amd76x_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \ 26 edac_printk(level, "amd76x", fmt, ##arg) 27 28 #define amd76x_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \ 29 edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "amd76x", fmt, ##arg) 30 31 #define AMD76X_NR_CSROWS 8 32 #define AMD76X_NR_DIMMS 4 33 34 /* AMD 76x register addresses - device 0 function 0 - PCI bridge */ 35 36 #define AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS 0x48 /* Mode and status of ECC (32b) 37 * 38 * 31:16 reserved 39 * 15:14 SERR enabled: x1=ue 1x=ce 40 * 13 reserved 41 * 12 diag: disabled, enabled 42 * 11:10 mode: dis, EC, ECC, ECC+scrub 43 * 9:8 status: x1=ue 1x=ce 44 * 7:4 UE cs row 45 * 3:0 CE cs row 46 */ 47 48 #define AMD76X_DRAM_MODE_STATUS 0x58 /* DRAM Mode and status (32b) 49 * 50 * 31:26 clock disable 5 - 0 51 * 25 SDRAM init 52 * 24 reserved 53 * 23 mode register service 54 * 22:21 suspend to RAM 55 * 20 burst refresh enable 56 * 19 refresh disable 57 * 18 reserved 58 * 17:16 cycles-per-refresh 59 * 15:8 reserved 60 * 7:0 x4 mode enable 7 - 0 61 */ 62 63 #define AMD76X_MEM_BASE_ADDR 0xC0 /* Memory base address (8 x 32b) 64 * 65 * 31:23 chip-select base 66 * 22:16 reserved 67 * 15:7 chip-select mask 68 * 6:3 reserved 69 * 2:1 address mode 70 * 0 chip-select enable 71 */ 72 73 struct amd76x_error_info { 74 u32 ecc_mode_status; 75 }; 76 77 enum amd76x_chips { 78 AMD761 = 0, 79 AMD762 80 }; 81 82 struct amd76x_dev_info { 83 const char *ctl_name; 84 }; 85 86 static const struct amd76x_dev_info amd76x_devs[] = { 87 [AMD761] = { 88 .ctl_name = "AMD761"}, 89 [AMD762] = { 90 .ctl_name = "AMD762"}, 91 }; 92 93 static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *amd76x_pci; 94 95 /** 96 * amd76x_get_error_info - fetch error information 97 * @mci: Memory controller 98 * @info: Info to fill in 99 * 100 * Fetch and store the AMD76x ECC status. Clear pending status 101 * on the chip so that further errors will be reported 102 */ 103 static void amd76x_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, 104 struct amd76x_error_info *info) 105 { 106 struct pci_dev *pdev; 107 108 pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->pdev); 109 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS, 110 &info->ecc_mode_status); 111 112 if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(8)) 113 pci_write_bits32(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS, 114 (u32) BIT(8), (u32) BIT(8)); 115 116 if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(9)) 117 pci_write_bits32(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS, 118 (u32) BIT(9), (u32) BIT(9)); 119 } 120 121 /** 122 * amd76x_process_error_info - Error check 123 * @mci: Memory controller 124 * @info: Previously fetched information from chip 125 * @handle_errors: 1 if we should do recovery 126 * 127 * Process the chip state and decide if an error has occurred. 128 * A return of 1 indicates an error. Also if handle_errors is true 129 * then attempt to handle and clean up after the error 130 */ 131 static int amd76x_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, 132 struct amd76x_error_info *info, 133 int handle_errors) 134 { 135 int error_found; 136 u32 row; 137 138 error_found = 0; 139 140 /* 141 * Check for an uncorrectable error 142 */ 143 if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(8)) { 144 error_found = 1; 145 146 if (handle_errors) { 147 row = (info->ecc_mode_status >> 4) & 0xf; 148 edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1, 149 mci->csrows[row]->first_page, 0, 0, 150 row, 0, -1, 151 mci->ctl_name, ""); 152 } 153 } 154 155 /* 156 * Check for a correctable error 157 */ 158 if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(9)) { 159 error_found = 1; 160 161 if (handle_errors) { 162 row = info->ecc_mode_status & 0xf; 163 edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1, 164 mci->csrows[row]->first_page, 0, 0, 165 row, 0, -1, 166 mci->ctl_name, ""); 167 } 168 } 169 170 return error_found; 171 } 172 173 /** 174 * amd76x_check - Poll the controller 175 * @mci: Memory controller 176 * 177 * Called by the poll handlers this function reads the status 178 * from the controller and checks for errors. 179 */ 180 static void amd76x_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) 181 { 182 struct amd76x_error_info info; 183 edac_dbg(3, "\n"); 184 amd76x_get_error_info(mci, &info); 185 amd76x_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1); 186 } 187 188 static void amd76x_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct pci_dev *pdev, 189 enum edac_type edac_mode) 190 { 191 struct csrow_info *csrow; 192 struct dimm_info *dimm; 193 u32 mba, mba_base, mba_mask, dms; 194 int index; 195 196 for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) { 197 csrow = mci->csrows[index]; 198 dimm = csrow->channels[0]->dimm; 199 200 /* find the DRAM Chip Select Base address and mask */ 201 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 202 AMD76X_MEM_BASE_ADDR + (index * 4), &mba); 203 204 if (!(mba & BIT(0))) 205 continue; 206 207 mba_base = mba & 0xff800000UL; 208 mba_mask = ((mba & 0xff80) << 16) | 0x7fffffUL; 209 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AMD76X_DRAM_MODE_STATUS, &dms); 210 csrow->first_page = mba_base >> PAGE_SHIFT; 211 dimm->nr_pages = (mba_mask + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 212 csrow->last_page = csrow->first_page + dimm->nr_pages - 1; 213 csrow->page_mask = mba_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT; 214 dimm->grain = dimm->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; 215 dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR; 216 dimm->dtype = ((dms >> index) & 0x1) ? DEV_X4 : DEV_UNKNOWN; 217 dimm->edac_mode = edac_mode; 218 } 219 } 220 221 /** 222 * amd76x_probe1 - Perform set up for detected device 223 * @pdev; PCI device detected 224 * @dev_idx: Device type index 225 * 226 * We have found an AMD76x and now need to set up the memory 227 * controller status reporting. We configure and set up the 228 * memory controller reporting and claim the device. 229 */ 230 static int amd76x_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx) 231 { 232 static const enum edac_type ems_modes[] = { 233 EDAC_NONE, 234 EDAC_EC, 235 EDAC_SECDED, 236 EDAC_SECDED 237 }; 238 struct mem_ctl_info *mci; 239 struct edac_mc_layer layers[2]; 240 u32 ems; 241 u32 ems_mode; 242 struct amd76x_error_info discard; 243 244 edac_dbg(0, "\n"); 245 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS, &ems); 246 ems_mode = (ems >> 10) & 0x3; 247 248 layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT; 249 layers[0].size = AMD76X_NR_CSROWS; 250 layers[0].is_virt_csrow = true; 251 layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL; 252 layers[1].size = 1; 253 layers[1].is_virt_csrow = false; 254 mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, 0); 255 256 if (mci == NULL) 257 return -ENOMEM; 258 259 edac_dbg(0, "mci = %p\n", mci); 260 mci->pdev = &pdev->dev; 261 mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_RDDR; 262 mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; 263 mci->edac_cap = ems_mode ? 264 (EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED) : EDAC_FLAG_NONE; 265 mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR; 266 mci->mod_ver = AMD76X_REVISION; 267 mci->ctl_name = amd76x_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name; 268 mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev); 269 mci->edac_check = amd76x_check; 270 mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; 271 272 amd76x_init_csrows(mci, pdev, ems_modes[ems_mode]); 273 amd76x_get_error_info(mci, &discard); /* clear counters */ 274 275 /* Here we assume that we will never see multiple instances of this 276 * type of memory controller. The ID is therefore hardcoded to 0. 277 */ 278 if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) { 279 edac_dbg(3, "failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n"); 280 goto fail; 281 } 282 283 /* allocating generic PCI control info */ 284 amd76x_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR); 285 if (!amd76x_pci) { 286 printk(KERN_WARNING 287 "%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n", 288 __func__); 289 printk(KERN_WARNING 290 "%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n", 291 __func__); 292 } 293 294 /* get this far and it's successful */ 295 edac_dbg(3, "success\n"); 296 return 0; 297 298 fail: 299 edac_mc_free(mci); 300 return -ENODEV; 301 } 302 303 /* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */ 304 static int amd76x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, 305 const struct pci_device_id *ent) 306 { 307 edac_dbg(0, "\n"); 308 309 /* don't need to call pci_enable_device() */ 310 return amd76x_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data); 311 } 312 313 /** 314 * amd76x_remove_one - driver shutdown 315 * @pdev: PCI device being handed back 316 * 317 * Called when the driver is unloaded. Find the matching mci 318 * structure for the device then delete the mci and free the 319 * resources. 320 */ 321 static void amd76x_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev) 322 { 323 struct mem_ctl_info *mci; 324 325 edac_dbg(0, "\n"); 326 327 if (amd76x_pci) 328 edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(amd76x_pci); 329 330 if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev)) == NULL) 331 return; 332 333 edac_mc_free(mci); 334 } 335 336 static const struct pci_device_id amd76x_pci_tbl[] = { 337 { 338 PCI_VEND_DEV(AMD, FE_GATE_700C), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 339 AMD762}, 340 { 341 PCI_VEND_DEV(AMD, FE_GATE_700E), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 342 AMD761}, 343 { 344 0, 345 } /* 0 terminated list. */ 346 }; 347 348 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, amd76x_pci_tbl); 349 350 static struct pci_driver amd76x_driver = { 351 .name = EDAC_MOD_STR, 352 .probe = amd76x_init_one, 353 .remove = amd76x_remove_one, 354 .id_table = amd76x_pci_tbl, 355 }; 356 357 static int __init amd76x_init(void) 358 { 359 /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */ 360 opstate_init(); 361 362 return pci_register_driver(&amd76x_driver); 363 } 364 365 static void __exit amd76x_exit(void) 366 { 367 pci_unregister_driver(&amd76x_driver); 368 } 369 370 module_init(amd76x_init); 371 module_exit(amd76x_exit); 372 373 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 374 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) Thayne Harbaugh"); 375 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for AMD 76x memory controllers"); 376 377 module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444); 378 MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI"); 379