xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/stm32-dmamux.c (revision afba8b0a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
5  * Author(s): M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
6  *            Pierre-Yves Mordret <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>
7  *
8  * DMA Router driver for STM32 DMA MUX
9  *
10  * Based on TI DMA Crossbar driver
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of_device.h>
19 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21 #include <linux/reset.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 
25 #define STM32_DMAMUX_CCR(x)		(0x4 * (x))
26 #define STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_DMA_REQUESTS	32
27 #define STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_REQUESTS	255
28 
29 struct stm32_dmamux {
30 	u32 master;
31 	u32 request;
32 	u32 chan_id;
33 };
34 
35 struct stm32_dmamux_data {
36 	struct dma_router dmarouter;
37 	struct clk *clk;
38 	void __iomem *iomem;
39 	u32 dma_requests; /* Number of DMA requests connected to DMAMUX */
40 	u32 dmamux_requests; /* Number of DMA requests routed toward DMAs */
41 	spinlock_t lock; /* Protects register access */
42 	unsigned long *dma_inuse; /* Used DMA channel */
43 	u32 ccr[STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_DMA_REQUESTS]; /* Used to backup CCR register
44 						 * in suspend
45 						 */
46 	u32 dma_reqs[]; /* Number of DMA Request per DMA masters.
47 			 *  [0] holds number of DMA Masters.
48 			 *  To be kept at very end end of this structure
49 			 */
50 };
51 
52 static inline u32 stm32_dmamux_read(void __iomem *iomem, u32 reg)
53 {
54 	return readl_relaxed(iomem + reg);
55 }
56 
57 static inline void stm32_dmamux_write(void __iomem *iomem, u32 reg, u32 val)
58 {
59 	writel_relaxed(val, iomem + reg);
60 }
61 
62 static void stm32_dmamux_free(struct device *dev, void *route_data)
63 {
64 	struct stm32_dmamux_data *dmamux = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
65 	struct stm32_dmamux *mux = route_data;
66 	unsigned long flags;
67 
68 	/* Clear dma request */
69 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmamux->lock, flags);
70 
71 	stm32_dmamux_write(dmamux->iomem, STM32_DMAMUX_CCR(mux->chan_id), 0);
72 	clear_bit(mux->chan_id, dmamux->dma_inuse);
73 
74 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
75 
76 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags);
77 
78 	dev_dbg(dev, "Unmapping DMAMUX(%u) to DMA%u(%u)\n",
79 		mux->request, mux->master, mux->chan_id);
80 
81 	kfree(mux);
82 }
83 
84 static void *stm32_dmamux_route_allocate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
85 					 struct of_dma *ofdma)
86 {
87 	struct platform_device *pdev = of_find_device_by_node(ofdma->of_node);
88 	struct stm32_dmamux_data *dmamux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
89 	struct stm32_dmamux *mux;
90 	u32 i, min, max;
91 	int ret;
92 	unsigned long flags;
93 
94 	if (dma_spec->args_count != 3) {
95 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid number of dma mux args\n");
96 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
97 	}
98 
99 	if (dma_spec->args[0] > dmamux->dmamux_requests) {
100 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid mux request number: %d\n",
101 			dma_spec->args[0]);
102 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
103 	}
104 
105 	mux = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL);
106 	if (!mux)
107 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
108 
109 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmamux->lock, flags);
110 	mux->chan_id = find_first_zero_bit(dmamux->dma_inuse,
111 					   dmamux->dma_requests);
112 
113 	if (mux->chan_id == dmamux->dma_requests) {
114 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags);
115 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Run out of free DMA requests\n");
116 		ret = -ENOMEM;
117 		goto error_chan_id;
118 	}
119 	set_bit(mux->chan_id, dmamux->dma_inuse);
120 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags);
121 
122 	/* Look for DMA Master */
123 	for (i = 1, min = 0, max = dmamux->dma_reqs[i];
124 	     i <= dmamux->dma_reqs[0];
125 	     min += dmamux->dma_reqs[i], max += dmamux->dma_reqs[++i])
126 		if (mux->chan_id < max)
127 			break;
128 	mux->master = i - 1;
129 
130 	/* The of_node_put() will be done in of_dma_router_xlate function */
131 	dma_spec->np = of_parse_phandle(ofdma->of_node, "dma-masters", i - 1);
132 	if (!dma_spec->np) {
133 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get dma master\n");
134 		ret = -EINVAL;
135 		goto error;
136 	}
137 
138 	/* Set dma request */
139 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmamux->lock, flags);
140 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
141 	if (ret < 0) {
142 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags);
143 		goto error;
144 	}
145 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags);
146 
147 	mux->request = dma_spec->args[0];
148 
149 	/*  craft DMA spec */
150 	dma_spec->args[3] = dma_spec->args[2];
151 	dma_spec->args[2] = dma_spec->args[1];
152 	dma_spec->args[1] = 0;
153 	dma_spec->args[0] = mux->chan_id - min;
154 	dma_spec->args_count = 4;
155 
156 	stm32_dmamux_write(dmamux->iomem, STM32_DMAMUX_CCR(mux->chan_id),
157 			   mux->request);
158 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Mapping DMAMUX(%u) to DMA%u(%u)\n",
159 		mux->request, mux->master, mux->chan_id);
160 
161 	return mux;
162 
163 error:
164 	clear_bit(mux->chan_id, dmamux->dma_inuse);
165 
166 error_chan_id:
167 	kfree(mux);
168 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
169 }
170 
171 static const struct of_device_id stm32_stm32dma_master_match[] = {
172 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32-dma", },
173 	{},
174 };
175 
176 static int stm32_dmamux_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
177 {
178 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
179 	const struct of_device_id *match;
180 	struct device_node *dma_node;
181 	struct stm32_dmamux_data *stm32_dmamux;
182 	struct resource *res;
183 	void __iomem *iomem;
184 	struct reset_control *rst;
185 	int i, count, ret;
186 	u32 dma_req;
187 
188 	if (!node)
189 		return -ENODEV;
190 
191 	count = device_property_count_u32(&pdev->dev, "dma-masters");
192 	if (count < 0) {
193 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get DMA master(s) node\n");
194 		return -ENODEV;
195 	}
196 
197 	stm32_dmamux = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*stm32_dmamux) +
198 				    sizeof(u32) * (count + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
199 	if (!stm32_dmamux)
200 		return -ENOMEM;
201 
202 	dma_req = 0;
203 	for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
204 		dma_node = of_parse_phandle(node, "dma-masters", i - 1);
205 
206 		match = of_match_node(stm32_stm32dma_master_match, dma_node);
207 		if (!match) {
208 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMA master is not supported\n");
209 			of_node_put(dma_node);
210 			return -EINVAL;
211 		}
212 
213 		if (of_property_read_u32(dma_node, "dma-requests",
214 					 &stm32_dmamux->dma_reqs[i])) {
215 			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
216 				 "Missing MUX output information, using %u.\n",
217 				 STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_DMA_REQUESTS);
218 			stm32_dmamux->dma_reqs[i] =
219 				STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_DMA_REQUESTS;
220 		}
221 		dma_req += stm32_dmamux->dma_reqs[i];
222 		of_node_put(dma_node);
223 	}
224 
225 	if (dma_req > STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_DMA_REQUESTS) {
226 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Too many DMA Master Requests to manage\n");
227 		return -ENODEV;
228 	}
229 
230 	stm32_dmamux->dma_requests = dma_req;
231 	stm32_dmamux->dma_reqs[0] = count;
232 	stm32_dmamux->dma_inuse = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev,
233 					       BITS_TO_LONGS(dma_req),
234 					       sizeof(unsigned long),
235 					       GFP_KERNEL);
236 	if (!stm32_dmamux->dma_inuse)
237 		return -ENOMEM;
238 
239 	if (device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "dma-requests",
240 				     &stm32_dmamux->dmamux_requests)) {
241 		stm32_dmamux->dmamux_requests = STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_REQUESTS;
242 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "DMAMUX defaulting on %u requests\n",
243 			 stm32_dmamux->dmamux_requests);
244 	}
245 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
246 
247 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
248 	iomem = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
249 	if (IS_ERR(iomem))
250 		return PTR_ERR(iomem);
251 
252 	spin_lock_init(&stm32_dmamux->lock);
253 
254 	stm32_dmamux->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
255 	if (IS_ERR(stm32_dmamux->clk))
256 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(stm32_dmamux->clk),
257 				     "Missing clock controller\n");
258 
259 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(stm32_dmamux->clk);
260 	if (ret < 0) {
261 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk_prep_enable error: %d\n", ret);
262 		return ret;
263 	}
264 
265 	rst = devm_reset_control_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
266 	if (IS_ERR(rst)) {
267 		ret = PTR_ERR(rst);
268 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
269 			goto err_clk;
270 	} else {
271 		reset_control_assert(rst);
272 		udelay(2);
273 		reset_control_deassert(rst);
274 	}
275 
276 	stm32_dmamux->iomem = iomem;
277 	stm32_dmamux->dmarouter.dev = &pdev->dev;
278 	stm32_dmamux->dmarouter.route_free = stm32_dmamux_free;
279 
280 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, stm32_dmamux);
281 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
282 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
283 
284 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
285 
286 	/* Reset the dmamux */
287 	for (i = 0; i < stm32_dmamux->dma_requests; i++)
288 		stm32_dmamux_write(stm32_dmamux->iomem, STM32_DMAMUX_CCR(i), 0);
289 
290 	pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
291 
292 	ret = of_dma_router_register(node, stm32_dmamux_route_allocate,
293 				     &stm32_dmamux->dmarouter);
294 	if (ret)
295 		goto err_clk;
296 
297 	return 0;
298 
299 err_clk:
300 	clk_disable_unprepare(stm32_dmamux->clk);
301 
302 	return ret;
303 }
304 
305 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
306 static int stm32_dmamux_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
307 {
308 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
309 	struct stm32_dmamux_data *stm32_dmamux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
310 
311 	clk_disable_unprepare(stm32_dmamux->clk);
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 static int stm32_dmamux_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
317 {
318 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
319 	struct stm32_dmamux_data *stm32_dmamux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
320 	int ret;
321 
322 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(stm32_dmamux->clk);
323 	if (ret) {
324 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to prepare_enable clock\n");
325 		return ret;
326 	}
327 
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 #endif
331 
332 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
333 static int stm32_dmamux_suspend(struct device *dev)
334 {
335 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
336 	struct stm32_dmamux_data *stm32_dmamux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
337 	int i, ret;
338 
339 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
340 	if (ret < 0)
341 		return ret;
342 
343 	for (i = 0; i < stm32_dmamux->dma_requests; i++)
344 		stm32_dmamux->ccr[i] = stm32_dmamux_read(stm32_dmamux->iomem,
345 							 STM32_DMAMUX_CCR(i));
346 
347 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
348 
349 	pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
350 
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static int stm32_dmamux_resume(struct device *dev)
355 {
356 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
357 	struct stm32_dmamux_data *stm32_dmamux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
358 	int i, ret;
359 
360 	ret = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
361 	if (ret < 0)
362 		return ret;
363 
364 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
365 	if (ret < 0)
366 		return ret;
367 
368 	for (i = 0; i < stm32_dmamux->dma_requests; i++)
369 		stm32_dmamux_write(stm32_dmamux->iomem, STM32_DMAMUX_CCR(i),
370 				   stm32_dmamux->ccr[i]);
371 
372 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
373 
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 #endif
377 
378 static const struct dev_pm_ops stm32_dmamux_pm_ops = {
379 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(stm32_dmamux_suspend, stm32_dmamux_resume)
380 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(stm32_dmamux_runtime_suspend,
381 			   stm32_dmamux_runtime_resume, NULL)
382 };
383 
384 static const struct of_device_id stm32_dmamux_match[] = {
385 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32h7-dmamux" },
386 	{},
387 };
388 
389 static struct platform_driver stm32_dmamux_driver = {
390 	.probe	= stm32_dmamux_probe,
391 	.driver = {
392 		.name = "stm32-dmamux",
393 		.of_match_table = stm32_dmamux_match,
394 		.pm = &stm32_dmamux_pm_ops,
395 	},
396 };
397 
398 static int __init stm32_dmamux_init(void)
399 {
400 	return platform_driver_register(&stm32_dmamux_driver);
401 }
402 arch_initcall(stm32_dmamux_init);
403 
404 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DMA Router driver for STM32 DMA MUX");
405 MODULE_AUTHOR("M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>");
406 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre-Yves Mordret <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>");
407 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
408