xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/stm32-dmamux.c (revision 82e6fdd6)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
4  * Author(s): M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>
5  *            Pierre-Yves Mordret <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>
6  *
7  * License terms: GPL V2.0.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
16  * details.
17  *
18  * DMA Router driver for STM32 DMA MUX
19  *
20  * Based on TI DMA Crossbar driver
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/clk.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/err.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/of_device.h>
30 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
31 #include <linux/reset.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 
35 #define STM32_DMAMUX_CCR(x)		(0x4 * (x))
36 #define STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_DMA_REQUESTS	32
37 #define STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_REQUESTS	255
38 
39 struct stm32_dmamux {
40 	u32 master;
41 	u32 request;
42 	u32 chan_id;
43 };
44 
45 struct stm32_dmamux_data {
46 	struct dma_router dmarouter;
47 	struct clk *clk;
48 	struct reset_control *rst;
49 	void __iomem *iomem;
50 	u32 dma_requests; /* Number of DMA requests connected to DMAMUX */
51 	u32 dmamux_requests; /* Number of DMA requests routed toward DMAs */
52 	spinlock_t lock; /* Protects register access */
53 	unsigned long *dma_inuse; /* Used DMA channel */
54 	u32 dma_reqs[]; /* Number of DMA Request per DMA masters.
55 			 *  [0] holds number of DMA Masters.
56 			 *  To be kept at very end end of this structure
57 			 */
58 };
59 
60 static inline u32 stm32_dmamux_read(void __iomem *iomem, u32 reg)
61 {
62 	return readl_relaxed(iomem + reg);
63 }
64 
65 static inline void stm32_dmamux_write(void __iomem *iomem, u32 reg, u32 val)
66 {
67 	writel_relaxed(val, iomem + reg);
68 }
69 
70 static void stm32_dmamux_free(struct device *dev, void *route_data)
71 {
72 	struct stm32_dmamux_data *dmamux = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
73 	struct stm32_dmamux *mux = route_data;
74 	unsigned long flags;
75 
76 	/* Clear dma request */
77 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmamux->lock, flags);
78 
79 	stm32_dmamux_write(dmamux->iomem, STM32_DMAMUX_CCR(mux->chan_id), 0);
80 	clear_bit(mux->chan_id, dmamux->dma_inuse);
81 
82 	if (!IS_ERR(dmamux->clk))
83 		clk_disable(dmamux->clk);
84 
85 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags);
86 
87 	dev_dbg(dev, "Unmapping DMAMUX(%u) to DMA%u(%u)\n",
88 		mux->request, mux->master, mux->chan_id);
89 
90 	kfree(mux);
91 }
92 
93 static void *stm32_dmamux_route_allocate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
94 					 struct of_dma *ofdma)
95 {
96 	struct platform_device *pdev = of_find_device_by_node(ofdma->of_node);
97 	struct stm32_dmamux_data *dmamux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
98 	struct stm32_dmamux *mux;
99 	u32 i, min, max;
100 	int ret;
101 	unsigned long flags;
102 
103 	if (dma_spec->args_count != 3) {
104 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid number of dma mux args\n");
105 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
106 	}
107 
108 	if (dma_spec->args[0] > dmamux->dmamux_requests) {
109 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid mux request number: %d\n",
110 			dma_spec->args[0]);
111 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
112 	}
113 
114 	mux = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL);
115 	if (!mux)
116 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
117 
118 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmamux->lock, flags);
119 	mux->chan_id = find_first_zero_bit(dmamux->dma_inuse,
120 					   dmamux->dma_requests);
121 	set_bit(mux->chan_id, dmamux->dma_inuse);
122 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags);
123 
124 	if (mux->chan_id == dmamux->dma_requests) {
125 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Run out of free DMA requests\n");
126 		ret = -ENOMEM;
127 		goto error;
128 	}
129 
130 	/* Look for DMA Master */
131 	for (i = 1, min = 0, max = dmamux->dma_reqs[i];
132 	     i <= dmamux->dma_reqs[0];
133 	     min += dmamux->dma_reqs[i], max += dmamux->dma_reqs[++i])
134 		if (mux->chan_id < max)
135 			break;
136 	mux->master = i - 1;
137 
138 	/* The of_node_put() will be done in of_dma_router_xlate function */
139 	dma_spec->np = of_parse_phandle(ofdma->of_node, "dma-masters", i - 1);
140 	if (!dma_spec->np) {
141 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get dma master\n");
142 		ret = -EINVAL;
143 		goto error;
144 	}
145 
146 	/* Set dma request */
147 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dmamux->lock, flags);
148 	if (!IS_ERR(dmamux->clk)) {
149 		ret = clk_enable(dmamux->clk);
150 		if (ret < 0) {
151 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags);
152 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk_prep_enable issue: %d\n", ret);
153 			goto error;
154 		}
155 	}
156 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags);
157 
158 	mux->request = dma_spec->args[0];
159 
160 	/*  craft DMA spec */
161 	dma_spec->args[3] = dma_spec->args[2];
162 	dma_spec->args[2] = dma_spec->args[1];
163 	dma_spec->args[1] = 0;
164 	dma_spec->args[0] = mux->chan_id - min;
165 	dma_spec->args_count = 4;
166 
167 	stm32_dmamux_write(dmamux->iomem, STM32_DMAMUX_CCR(mux->chan_id),
168 			   mux->request);
169 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Mapping DMAMUX(%u) to DMA%u(%u)\n",
170 		mux->request, mux->master, mux->chan_id);
171 
172 	return mux;
173 
174 error:
175 	clear_bit(mux->chan_id, dmamux->dma_inuse);
176 	kfree(mux);
177 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
178 }
179 
180 static const struct of_device_id stm32_stm32dma_master_match[] = {
181 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32-dma", },
182 	{},
183 };
184 
185 static int stm32_dmamux_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
186 {
187 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
188 	const struct of_device_id *match;
189 	struct device_node *dma_node;
190 	struct stm32_dmamux_data *stm32_dmamux;
191 	struct resource *res;
192 	void __iomem *iomem;
193 	int i, count, ret;
194 	u32 dma_req;
195 
196 	if (!node)
197 		return -ENODEV;
198 
199 	count = device_property_read_u32_array(&pdev->dev, "dma-masters",
200 					       NULL, 0);
201 	if (count < 0) {
202 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get DMA master(s) node\n");
203 		return -ENODEV;
204 	}
205 
206 	stm32_dmamux = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*stm32_dmamux) +
207 				    sizeof(u32) * (count + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
208 	if (!stm32_dmamux)
209 		return -ENOMEM;
210 
211 	dma_req = 0;
212 	for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
213 		dma_node = of_parse_phandle(node, "dma-masters", i - 1);
214 
215 		match = of_match_node(stm32_stm32dma_master_match, dma_node);
216 		if (!match) {
217 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMA master is not supported\n");
218 			of_node_put(dma_node);
219 			return -EINVAL;
220 		}
221 
222 		if (of_property_read_u32(dma_node, "dma-requests",
223 					 &stm32_dmamux->dma_reqs[i])) {
224 			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
225 				 "Missing MUX output information, using %u.\n",
226 				 STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_DMA_REQUESTS);
227 			stm32_dmamux->dma_reqs[i] =
228 				STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_DMA_REQUESTS;
229 		}
230 		dma_req += stm32_dmamux->dma_reqs[i];
231 		of_node_put(dma_node);
232 	}
233 
234 	if (dma_req > STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_DMA_REQUESTS) {
235 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Too many DMA Master Requests to manage\n");
236 		return -ENODEV;
237 	}
238 
239 	stm32_dmamux->dma_requests = dma_req;
240 	stm32_dmamux->dma_reqs[0] = count;
241 	stm32_dmamux->dma_inuse = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev,
242 					       BITS_TO_LONGS(dma_req),
243 					       sizeof(unsigned long),
244 					       GFP_KERNEL);
245 	if (!stm32_dmamux->dma_inuse)
246 		return -ENOMEM;
247 
248 	if (device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "dma-requests",
249 				     &stm32_dmamux->dmamux_requests)) {
250 		stm32_dmamux->dmamux_requests = STM32_DMAMUX_MAX_REQUESTS;
251 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "DMAMUX defaulting on %u requests\n",
252 			 stm32_dmamux->dmamux_requests);
253 	}
254 
255 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
256 	iomem = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
257 	if (IS_ERR(iomem))
258 		return PTR_ERR(iomem);
259 
260 	spin_lock_init(&stm32_dmamux->lock);
261 
262 	stm32_dmamux->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
263 	if (IS_ERR(stm32_dmamux->clk)) {
264 		ret = PTR_ERR(stm32_dmamux->clk);
265 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
266 			dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Missing controller clock\n");
267 		return ret;
268 	}
269 
270 	stm32_dmamux->rst = devm_reset_control_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
271 	if (!IS_ERR(stm32_dmamux->rst)) {
272 		reset_control_assert(stm32_dmamux->rst);
273 		udelay(2);
274 		reset_control_deassert(stm32_dmamux->rst);
275 	}
276 
277 	stm32_dmamux->iomem = iomem;
278 	stm32_dmamux->dmarouter.dev = &pdev->dev;
279 	stm32_dmamux->dmarouter.route_free = stm32_dmamux_free;
280 
281 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, stm32_dmamux);
282 
283 	if (!IS_ERR(stm32_dmamux->clk)) {
284 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(stm32_dmamux->clk);
285 		if (ret < 0) {
286 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clk_prep_enable error: %d\n", ret);
287 			return ret;
288 		}
289 	}
290 
291 	/* Reset the dmamux */
292 	for (i = 0; i < stm32_dmamux->dma_requests; i++)
293 		stm32_dmamux_write(stm32_dmamux->iomem, STM32_DMAMUX_CCR(i), 0);
294 
295 	if (!IS_ERR(stm32_dmamux->clk))
296 		clk_disable(stm32_dmamux->clk);
297 
298 	return of_dma_router_register(node, stm32_dmamux_route_allocate,
299 				     &stm32_dmamux->dmarouter);
300 }
301 
302 static const struct of_device_id stm32_dmamux_match[] = {
303 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32h7-dmamux" },
304 	{},
305 };
306 
307 static struct platform_driver stm32_dmamux_driver = {
308 	.probe	= stm32_dmamux_probe,
309 	.driver = {
310 		.name = "stm32-dmamux",
311 		.of_match_table = stm32_dmamux_match,
312 	},
313 };
314 
315 static int __init stm32_dmamux_init(void)
316 {
317 	return platform_driver_register(&stm32_dmamux_driver);
318 }
319 arch_initcall(stm32_dmamux_init);
320 
321 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DMA Router driver for STM32 DMA MUX");
322 MODULE_AUTHOR("M'boumba Cedric Madianga <cedric.madianga@gmail.com>");
323 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre-Yves Mordret <pierre-yves.mordret@st.com>");
324 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
325