xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/of-dma.c (revision ca79522c)
1 /*
2  * Device tree helpers for DMA request / controller
3  *
4  * Based on of_gpio.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
20 
21 static LIST_HEAD(of_dma_list);
22 static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_dma_lock);
23 
24 /**
25  * of_dma_find_controller - Get a DMA controller in DT DMA helpers list
26  * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
27  *
28  * Finds a DMA controller with matching device node and number for dma cells
29  * in a list of registered DMA controllers. If a match is found a valid pointer
30  * to the DMA data stored is retuned. A NULL pointer is returned if no match is
31  * found.
32  */
33 static struct of_dma *of_dma_find_controller(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec)
34 {
35 	struct of_dma *ofdma;
36 
37 	list_for_each_entry(ofdma, &of_dma_list, of_dma_controllers)
38 		if ((ofdma->of_node == dma_spec->np) &&
39 		    (ofdma->of_dma_nbcells == dma_spec->args_count))
40 			return ofdma;
41 
42 	pr_debug("%s: can't find DMA controller %s\n", __func__,
43 		 dma_spec->np->full_name);
44 
45 	return NULL;
46 }
47 
48 /**
49  * of_dma_controller_register - Register a DMA controller to DT DMA helpers
50  * @np:			device node of DMA controller
51  * @of_dma_xlate:	translation function which converts a phandle
52  *			arguments list into a dma_chan structure
53  * @data		pointer to controller specific data to be used by
54  *			translation function
55  *
56  * Returns 0 on success or appropriate errno value on error.
57  *
58  * Allocated memory should be freed with appropriate of_dma_controller_free()
59  * call.
60  */
61 int of_dma_controller_register(struct device_node *np,
62 				struct dma_chan *(*of_dma_xlate)
63 				(struct of_phandle_args *, struct of_dma *),
64 				void *data)
65 {
66 	struct of_dma	*ofdma;
67 	int		nbcells;
68 	const __be32	*prop;
69 
70 	if (!np || !of_dma_xlate) {
71 		pr_err("%s: not enough information provided\n", __func__);
72 		return -EINVAL;
73 	}
74 
75 	ofdma = kzalloc(sizeof(*ofdma), GFP_KERNEL);
76 	if (!ofdma)
77 		return -ENOMEM;
78 
79 	prop = of_get_property(np, "#dma-cells", NULL);
80 	if (prop)
81 		nbcells = be32_to_cpup(prop);
82 
83 	if (!prop || !nbcells) {
84 		pr_err("%s: #dma-cells property is missing or invalid\n",
85 		       __func__);
86 		kfree(ofdma);
87 		return -EINVAL;
88 	}
89 
90 	ofdma->of_node = np;
91 	ofdma->of_dma_nbcells = nbcells;
92 	ofdma->of_dma_xlate = of_dma_xlate;
93 	ofdma->of_dma_data = data;
94 
95 	/* Now queue of_dma controller structure in list */
96 	mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock);
97 	list_add_tail(&ofdma->of_dma_controllers, &of_dma_list);
98 	mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock);
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_controller_register);
103 
104 /**
105  * of_dma_controller_free - Remove a DMA controller from DT DMA helpers list
106  * @np:		device node of DMA controller
107  *
108  * Memory allocated by of_dma_controller_register() is freed here.
109  */
110 void of_dma_controller_free(struct device_node *np)
111 {
112 	struct of_dma *ofdma;
113 
114 	mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock);
115 
116 	list_for_each_entry(ofdma, &of_dma_list, of_dma_controllers)
117 		if (ofdma->of_node == np) {
118 			list_del(&ofdma->of_dma_controllers);
119 			kfree(ofdma);
120 			break;
121 		}
122 
123 	mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock);
124 }
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_controller_free);
126 
127 /**
128  * of_dma_match_channel - Check if a DMA specifier matches name
129  * @np:		device node to look for DMA channels
130  * @name:	channel name to be matched
131  * @index:	index of DMA specifier in list of DMA specifiers
132  * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
133  *
134  * Check if the DMA specifier pointed to by the index in a list of DMA
135  * specifiers, matches the name provided. Returns 0 if the name matches and
136  * a valid pointer to the DMA specifier is found. Otherwise returns -ENODEV.
137  */
138 static int of_dma_match_channel(struct device_node *np, const char *name,
139 				int index, struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec)
140 {
141 	const char *s;
142 
143 	if (of_property_read_string_index(np, "dma-names", index, &s))
144 		return -ENODEV;
145 
146 	if (strcmp(name, s))
147 		return -ENODEV;
148 
149 	if (of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "dmas", "#dma-cells", index,
150 				       dma_spec))
151 		return -ENODEV;
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 /**
157  * of_dma_request_slave_channel - Get the DMA slave channel
158  * @np:		device node to get DMA request from
159  * @name:	name of desired channel
160  *
161  * Returns pointer to appropriate dma channel on success or NULL on error.
162  */
163 struct dma_chan *of_dma_request_slave_channel(struct device_node *np,
164 					      const char *name)
165 {
166 	struct of_phandle_args	dma_spec;
167 	struct of_dma		*ofdma;
168 	struct dma_chan		*chan;
169 	int			count, i;
170 
171 	if (!np || !name) {
172 		pr_err("%s: not enough information provided\n", __func__);
173 		return NULL;
174 	}
175 
176 	count = of_property_count_strings(np, "dma-names");
177 	if (count < 0) {
178 		pr_err("%s: dma-names property missing or empty\n", __func__);
179 		return NULL;
180 	}
181 
182 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
183 		if (of_dma_match_channel(np, name, i, &dma_spec))
184 			continue;
185 
186 		mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock);
187 		ofdma = of_dma_find_controller(&dma_spec);
188 
189 		if (ofdma)
190 			chan = ofdma->of_dma_xlate(&dma_spec, ofdma);
191 		else
192 			chan = NULL;
193 
194 		mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock);
195 
196 		of_node_put(dma_spec.np);
197 
198 		if (chan)
199 			return chan;
200 	}
201 
202 	return NULL;
203 }
204 
205 /**
206  * of_dma_simple_xlate - Simple DMA engine translation function
207  * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
208  * @of_dma:	pointer to DMA controller data
209  *
210  * A simple translation function for devices that use a 32-bit value for the
211  * filter_param when calling the DMA engine dma_request_channel() function.
212  * Note that this translation function requires that #dma-cells is equal to 1
213  * and the argument of the dma specifier is the 32-bit filter_param. Returns
214  * pointer to appropriate dma channel on success or NULL on error.
215  */
216 struct dma_chan *of_dma_simple_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
217 						struct of_dma *ofdma)
218 {
219 	int count = dma_spec->args_count;
220 	struct of_dma_filter_info *info = ofdma->of_dma_data;
221 
222 	if (!info || !info->filter_fn)
223 		return NULL;
224 
225 	if (count != 1)
226 		return NULL;
227 
228 	return dma_request_channel(info->dma_cap, info->filter_fn,
229 			&dma_spec->args[0]);
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_simple_xlate);
232