xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/of-dma.c (revision 8e9356c6)
1 /*
2  * Device tree helpers for DMA request / controller
3  *
4  * Based on of_gpio.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
20 
21 static LIST_HEAD(of_dma_list);
22 static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_dma_lock);
23 
24 /**
25  * of_dma_find_controller - Get a DMA controller in DT DMA helpers list
26  * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
27  *
28  * Finds a DMA controller with matching device node and number for dma cells
29  * in a list of registered DMA controllers. If a match is found a valid pointer
30  * to the DMA data stored is retuned. A NULL pointer is returned if no match is
31  * found.
32  */
33 static struct of_dma *of_dma_find_controller(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec)
34 {
35 	struct of_dma *ofdma;
36 
37 	list_for_each_entry(ofdma, &of_dma_list, of_dma_controllers)
38 		if (ofdma->of_node == dma_spec->np)
39 			return ofdma;
40 
41 	pr_debug("%s: can't find DMA controller %s\n", __func__,
42 		 dma_spec->np->full_name);
43 
44 	return NULL;
45 }
46 
47 /**
48  * of_dma_controller_register - Register a DMA controller to DT DMA helpers
49  * @np:			device node of DMA controller
50  * @of_dma_xlate:	translation function which converts a phandle
51  *			arguments list into a dma_chan structure
52  * @data		pointer to controller specific data to be used by
53  *			translation function
54  *
55  * Returns 0 on success or appropriate errno value on error.
56  *
57  * Allocated memory should be freed with appropriate of_dma_controller_free()
58  * call.
59  */
60 int of_dma_controller_register(struct device_node *np,
61 				struct dma_chan *(*of_dma_xlate)
62 				(struct of_phandle_args *, struct of_dma *),
63 				void *data)
64 {
65 	struct of_dma	*ofdma;
66 
67 	if (!np || !of_dma_xlate) {
68 		pr_err("%s: not enough information provided\n", __func__);
69 		return -EINVAL;
70 	}
71 
72 	ofdma = kzalloc(sizeof(*ofdma), GFP_KERNEL);
73 	if (!ofdma)
74 		return -ENOMEM;
75 
76 	ofdma->of_node = np;
77 	ofdma->of_dma_xlate = of_dma_xlate;
78 	ofdma->of_dma_data = data;
79 
80 	/* Now queue of_dma controller structure in list */
81 	mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock);
82 	list_add_tail(&ofdma->of_dma_controllers, &of_dma_list);
83 	mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock);
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_controller_register);
88 
89 /**
90  * of_dma_controller_free - Remove a DMA controller from DT DMA helpers list
91  * @np:		device node of DMA controller
92  *
93  * Memory allocated by of_dma_controller_register() is freed here.
94  */
95 void of_dma_controller_free(struct device_node *np)
96 {
97 	struct of_dma *ofdma;
98 
99 	mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock);
100 
101 	list_for_each_entry(ofdma, &of_dma_list, of_dma_controllers)
102 		if (ofdma->of_node == np) {
103 			list_del(&ofdma->of_dma_controllers);
104 			kfree(ofdma);
105 			break;
106 		}
107 
108 	mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock);
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_controller_free);
111 
112 /**
113  * of_dma_match_channel - Check if a DMA specifier matches name
114  * @np:		device node to look for DMA channels
115  * @name:	channel name to be matched
116  * @index:	index of DMA specifier in list of DMA specifiers
117  * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
118  *
119  * Check if the DMA specifier pointed to by the index in a list of DMA
120  * specifiers, matches the name provided. Returns 0 if the name matches and
121  * a valid pointer to the DMA specifier is found. Otherwise returns -ENODEV.
122  */
123 static int of_dma_match_channel(struct device_node *np, const char *name,
124 				int index, struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec)
125 {
126 	const char *s;
127 
128 	if (of_property_read_string_index(np, "dma-names", index, &s))
129 		return -ENODEV;
130 
131 	if (strcmp(name, s))
132 		return -ENODEV;
133 
134 	if (of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "dmas", "#dma-cells", index,
135 				       dma_spec))
136 		return -ENODEV;
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 /**
142  * of_dma_request_slave_channel - Get the DMA slave channel
143  * @np:		device node to get DMA request from
144  * @name:	name of desired channel
145  *
146  * Returns pointer to appropriate DMA channel on success or an error pointer.
147  */
148 struct dma_chan *of_dma_request_slave_channel(struct device_node *np,
149 					      const char *name)
150 {
151 	struct of_phandle_args	dma_spec;
152 	struct of_dma		*ofdma;
153 	struct dma_chan		*chan;
154 	int			count, i;
155 	int			ret_no_channel = -ENODEV;
156 
157 	if (!np || !name) {
158 		pr_err("%s: not enough information provided\n", __func__);
159 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
160 	}
161 
162 	count = of_property_count_strings(np, "dma-names");
163 	if (count < 0) {
164 		pr_err("%s: dma-names property of node '%s' missing or empty\n",
165 			__func__, np->full_name);
166 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
167 	}
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
170 		if (of_dma_match_channel(np, name, i, &dma_spec))
171 			continue;
172 
173 		mutex_lock(&of_dma_lock);
174 		ofdma = of_dma_find_controller(&dma_spec);
175 
176 		if (ofdma) {
177 			chan = ofdma->of_dma_xlate(&dma_spec, ofdma);
178 		} else {
179 			ret_no_channel = -EPROBE_DEFER;
180 			chan = NULL;
181 		}
182 
183 		mutex_unlock(&of_dma_lock);
184 
185 		of_node_put(dma_spec.np);
186 
187 		if (chan)
188 			return chan;
189 	}
190 
191 	return ERR_PTR(ret_no_channel);
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * of_dma_simple_xlate - Simple DMA engine translation function
196  * @dma_spec:	pointer to DMA specifier as found in the device tree
197  * @of_dma:	pointer to DMA controller data
198  *
199  * A simple translation function for devices that use a 32-bit value for the
200  * filter_param when calling the DMA engine dma_request_channel() function.
201  * Note that this translation function requires that #dma-cells is equal to 1
202  * and the argument of the dma specifier is the 32-bit filter_param. Returns
203  * pointer to appropriate dma channel on success or NULL on error.
204  */
205 struct dma_chan *of_dma_simple_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
206 						struct of_dma *ofdma)
207 {
208 	int count = dma_spec->args_count;
209 	struct of_dma_filter_info *info = ofdma->of_dma_data;
210 
211 	if (!info || !info->filter_fn)
212 		return NULL;
213 
214 	if (count != 1)
215 		return NULL;
216 
217 	return dma_request_channel(info->dma_cap, info->filter_fn,
218 			&dma_spec->args[0]);
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_dma_simple_xlate);
221