xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/ioat/dma.c (revision a8fe58ce)
1 /*
2  * Intel I/OAT DMA Linux driver
3  * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2015 Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
15  * the file called "COPYING".
16  *
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * This driver supports an Intel I/OAT DMA engine, which does asynchronous
21  * copy operations.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
32 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
33 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
34 #include "dma.h"
35 #include "registers.h"
36 #include "hw.h"
37 
38 #include "../dmaengine.h"
39 
40 static void ioat_eh(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan);
41 
42 /**
43  * ioat_dma_do_interrupt - handler used for single vector interrupt mode
44  * @irq: interrupt id
45  * @data: interrupt data
46  */
47 irqreturn_t ioat_dma_do_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
48 {
49 	struct ioatdma_device *instance = data;
50 	struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan;
51 	unsigned long attnstatus;
52 	int bit;
53 	u8 intrctrl;
54 
55 	intrctrl = readb(instance->reg_base + IOAT_INTRCTRL_OFFSET);
56 
57 	if (!(intrctrl & IOAT_INTRCTRL_MASTER_INT_EN))
58 		return IRQ_NONE;
59 
60 	if (!(intrctrl & IOAT_INTRCTRL_INT_STATUS)) {
61 		writeb(intrctrl, instance->reg_base + IOAT_INTRCTRL_OFFSET);
62 		return IRQ_NONE;
63 	}
64 
65 	attnstatus = readl(instance->reg_base + IOAT_ATTNSTATUS_OFFSET);
66 	for_each_set_bit(bit, &attnstatus, BITS_PER_LONG) {
67 		ioat_chan = ioat_chan_by_index(instance, bit);
68 		if (test_bit(IOAT_RUN, &ioat_chan->state))
69 			tasklet_schedule(&ioat_chan->cleanup_task);
70 	}
71 
72 	writeb(intrctrl, instance->reg_base + IOAT_INTRCTRL_OFFSET);
73 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
74 }
75 
76 /**
77  * ioat_dma_do_interrupt_msix - handler used for vector-per-channel interrupt mode
78  * @irq: interrupt id
79  * @data: interrupt data
80  */
81 irqreturn_t ioat_dma_do_interrupt_msix(int irq, void *data)
82 {
83 	struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan = data;
84 
85 	if (test_bit(IOAT_RUN, &ioat_chan->state))
86 		tasklet_schedule(&ioat_chan->cleanup_task);
87 
88 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
89 }
90 
91 void ioat_stop(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
92 {
93 	struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma = ioat_chan->ioat_dma;
94 	struct pci_dev *pdev = ioat_dma->pdev;
95 	int chan_id = chan_num(ioat_chan);
96 	struct msix_entry *msix;
97 
98 	/* 1/ stop irq from firing tasklets
99 	 * 2/ stop the tasklet from re-arming irqs
100 	 */
101 	clear_bit(IOAT_RUN, &ioat_chan->state);
102 
103 	/* flush inflight interrupts */
104 	switch (ioat_dma->irq_mode) {
105 	case IOAT_MSIX:
106 		msix = &ioat_dma->msix_entries[chan_id];
107 		synchronize_irq(msix->vector);
108 		break;
109 	case IOAT_MSI:
110 	case IOAT_INTX:
111 		synchronize_irq(pdev->irq);
112 		break;
113 	default:
114 		break;
115 	}
116 
117 	/* flush inflight timers */
118 	del_timer_sync(&ioat_chan->timer);
119 
120 	/* flush inflight tasklet runs */
121 	tasklet_kill(&ioat_chan->cleanup_task);
122 
123 	/* final cleanup now that everything is quiesced and can't re-arm */
124 	ioat_cleanup_event((unsigned long)&ioat_chan->dma_chan);
125 }
126 
127 static void __ioat_issue_pending(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
128 {
129 	ioat_chan->dmacount += ioat_ring_pending(ioat_chan);
130 	ioat_chan->issued = ioat_chan->head;
131 	writew(ioat_chan->dmacount,
132 	       ioat_chan->reg_base + IOAT_CHAN_DMACOUNT_OFFSET);
133 	dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan),
134 		"%s: head: %#x tail: %#x issued: %#x count: %#x\n",
135 		__func__, ioat_chan->head, ioat_chan->tail,
136 		ioat_chan->issued, ioat_chan->dmacount);
137 }
138 
139 void ioat_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *c)
140 {
141 	struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan = to_ioat_chan(c);
142 
143 	if (ioat_ring_pending(ioat_chan)) {
144 		spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
145 		__ioat_issue_pending(ioat_chan);
146 		spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
147 	}
148 }
149 
150 /**
151  * ioat_update_pending - log pending descriptors
152  * @ioat: ioat+ channel
153  *
154  * Check if the number of unsubmitted descriptors has exceeded the
155  * watermark.  Called with prep_lock held
156  */
157 static void ioat_update_pending(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
158 {
159 	if (ioat_ring_pending(ioat_chan) > ioat_pending_level)
160 		__ioat_issue_pending(ioat_chan);
161 }
162 
163 static void __ioat_start_null_desc(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
164 {
165 	struct ioat_ring_ent *desc;
166 	struct ioat_dma_descriptor *hw;
167 
168 	if (ioat_ring_space(ioat_chan) < 1) {
169 		dev_err(to_dev(ioat_chan),
170 			"Unable to start null desc - ring full\n");
171 		return;
172 	}
173 
174 	dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan),
175 		"%s: head: %#x tail: %#x issued: %#x\n",
176 		__func__, ioat_chan->head, ioat_chan->tail, ioat_chan->issued);
177 	desc = ioat_get_ring_ent(ioat_chan, ioat_chan->head);
178 
179 	hw = desc->hw;
180 	hw->ctl = 0;
181 	hw->ctl_f.null = 1;
182 	hw->ctl_f.int_en = 1;
183 	hw->ctl_f.compl_write = 1;
184 	/* set size to non-zero value (channel returns error when size is 0) */
185 	hw->size = NULL_DESC_BUFFER_SIZE;
186 	hw->src_addr = 0;
187 	hw->dst_addr = 0;
188 	async_tx_ack(&desc->txd);
189 	ioat_set_chainaddr(ioat_chan, desc->txd.phys);
190 	dump_desc_dbg(ioat_chan, desc);
191 	/* make sure descriptors are written before we submit */
192 	wmb();
193 	ioat_chan->head += 1;
194 	__ioat_issue_pending(ioat_chan);
195 }
196 
197 void ioat_start_null_desc(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
198 {
199 	spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
200 	if (!test_bit(IOAT_CHAN_DOWN, &ioat_chan->state))
201 		__ioat_start_null_desc(ioat_chan);
202 	spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
203 }
204 
205 static void __ioat_restart_chan(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
206 {
207 	/* set the tail to be re-issued */
208 	ioat_chan->issued = ioat_chan->tail;
209 	ioat_chan->dmacount = 0;
210 	mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
211 
212 	dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan),
213 		"%s: head: %#x tail: %#x issued: %#x count: %#x\n",
214 		__func__, ioat_chan->head, ioat_chan->tail,
215 		ioat_chan->issued, ioat_chan->dmacount);
216 
217 	if (ioat_ring_pending(ioat_chan)) {
218 		struct ioat_ring_ent *desc;
219 
220 		desc = ioat_get_ring_ent(ioat_chan, ioat_chan->tail);
221 		ioat_set_chainaddr(ioat_chan, desc->txd.phys);
222 		__ioat_issue_pending(ioat_chan);
223 	} else
224 		__ioat_start_null_desc(ioat_chan);
225 }
226 
227 static int ioat_quiesce(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan, unsigned long tmo)
228 {
229 	unsigned long end = jiffies + tmo;
230 	int err = 0;
231 	u32 status;
232 
233 	status = ioat_chansts(ioat_chan);
234 	if (is_ioat_active(status) || is_ioat_idle(status))
235 		ioat_suspend(ioat_chan);
236 	while (is_ioat_active(status) || is_ioat_idle(status)) {
237 		if (tmo && time_after(jiffies, end)) {
238 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
239 			break;
240 		}
241 		status = ioat_chansts(ioat_chan);
242 		cpu_relax();
243 	}
244 
245 	return err;
246 }
247 
248 static int ioat_reset_sync(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan, unsigned long tmo)
249 {
250 	unsigned long end = jiffies + tmo;
251 	int err = 0;
252 
253 	ioat_reset(ioat_chan);
254 	while (ioat_reset_pending(ioat_chan)) {
255 		if (end && time_after(jiffies, end)) {
256 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
257 			break;
258 		}
259 		cpu_relax();
260 	}
261 
262 	return err;
263 }
264 
265 static dma_cookie_t ioat_tx_submit_unlock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
266 	__releases(&ioat_chan->prep_lock)
267 {
268 	struct dma_chan *c = tx->chan;
269 	struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan = to_ioat_chan(c);
270 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
271 
272 	cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);
273 	dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan), "%s: cookie: %d\n", __func__, cookie);
274 
275 	if (!test_and_set_bit(IOAT_CHAN_ACTIVE, &ioat_chan->state))
276 		mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
277 
278 	/* make descriptor updates visible before advancing ioat->head,
279 	 * this is purposefully not smp_wmb() since we are also
280 	 * publishing the descriptor updates to a dma device
281 	 */
282 	wmb();
283 
284 	ioat_chan->head += ioat_chan->produce;
285 
286 	ioat_update_pending(ioat_chan);
287 	spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
288 
289 	return cookie;
290 }
291 
292 static struct ioat_ring_ent *
293 ioat_alloc_ring_ent(struct dma_chan *chan, gfp_t flags)
294 {
295 	struct ioat_dma_descriptor *hw;
296 	struct ioat_ring_ent *desc;
297 	struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma;
298 	dma_addr_t phys;
299 
300 	ioat_dma = to_ioatdma_device(chan->device);
301 	hw = pci_pool_alloc(ioat_dma->dma_pool, flags, &phys);
302 	if (!hw)
303 		return NULL;
304 	memset(hw, 0, sizeof(*hw));
305 
306 	desc = kmem_cache_zalloc(ioat_cache, flags);
307 	if (!desc) {
308 		pci_pool_free(ioat_dma->dma_pool, hw, phys);
309 		return NULL;
310 	}
311 
312 	dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->txd, chan);
313 	desc->txd.tx_submit = ioat_tx_submit_unlock;
314 	desc->hw = hw;
315 	desc->txd.phys = phys;
316 	return desc;
317 }
318 
319 void ioat_free_ring_ent(struct ioat_ring_ent *desc, struct dma_chan *chan)
320 {
321 	struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma;
322 
323 	ioat_dma = to_ioatdma_device(chan->device);
324 	pci_pool_free(ioat_dma->dma_pool, desc->hw, desc->txd.phys);
325 	kmem_cache_free(ioat_cache, desc);
326 }
327 
328 struct ioat_ring_ent **
329 ioat_alloc_ring(struct dma_chan *c, int order, gfp_t flags)
330 {
331 	struct ioat_ring_ent **ring;
332 	int descs = 1 << order;
333 	int i;
334 
335 	if (order > ioat_get_max_alloc_order())
336 		return NULL;
337 
338 	/* allocate the array to hold the software ring */
339 	ring = kcalloc(descs, sizeof(*ring), flags);
340 	if (!ring)
341 		return NULL;
342 	for (i = 0; i < descs; i++) {
343 		ring[i] = ioat_alloc_ring_ent(c, flags);
344 		if (!ring[i]) {
345 			while (i--)
346 				ioat_free_ring_ent(ring[i], c);
347 			kfree(ring);
348 			return NULL;
349 		}
350 		set_desc_id(ring[i], i);
351 	}
352 
353 	/* link descs */
354 	for (i = 0; i < descs-1; i++) {
355 		struct ioat_ring_ent *next = ring[i+1];
356 		struct ioat_dma_descriptor *hw = ring[i]->hw;
357 
358 		hw->next = next->txd.phys;
359 	}
360 	ring[i]->hw->next = ring[0]->txd.phys;
361 
362 	return ring;
363 }
364 
365 static bool reshape_ring(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan, int order)
366 {
367 	/* reshape differs from normal ring allocation in that we want
368 	 * to allocate a new software ring while only
369 	 * extending/truncating the hardware ring
370 	 */
371 	struct dma_chan *c = &ioat_chan->dma_chan;
372 	const u32 curr_size = ioat_ring_size(ioat_chan);
373 	const u16 active = ioat_ring_active(ioat_chan);
374 	const u32 new_size = 1 << order;
375 	struct ioat_ring_ent **ring;
376 	u32 i;
377 
378 	if (order > ioat_get_max_alloc_order())
379 		return false;
380 
381 	/* double check that we have at least 1 free descriptor */
382 	if (active == curr_size)
383 		return false;
384 
385 	/* when shrinking, verify that we can hold the current active
386 	 * set in the new ring
387 	 */
388 	if (active >= new_size)
389 		return false;
390 
391 	/* allocate the array to hold the software ring */
392 	ring = kcalloc(new_size, sizeof(*ring), GFP_NOWAIT);
393 	if (!ring)
394 		return false;
395 
396 	/* allocate/trim descriptors as needed */
397 	if (new_size > curr_size) {
398 		/* copy current descriptors to the new ring */
399 		for (i = 0; i < curr_size; i++) {
400 			u16 curr_idx = (ioat_chan->tail+i) & (curr_size-1);
401 			u16 new_idx = (ioat_chan->tail+i) & (new_size-1);
402 
403 			ring[new_idx] = ioat_chan->ring[curr_idx];
404 			set_desc_id(ring[new_idx], new_idx);
405 		}
406 
407 		/* add new descriptors to the ring */
408 		for (i = curr_size; i < new_size; i++) {
409 			u16 new_idx = (ioat_chan->tail+i) & (new_size-1);
410 
411 			ring[new_idx] = ioat_alloc_ring_ent(c, GFP_NOWAIT);
412 			if (!ring[new_idx]) {
413 				while (i--) {
414 					u16 new_idx = (ioat_chan->tail+i) &
415 						       (new_size-1);
416 
417 					ioat_free_ring_ent(ring[new_idx], c);
418 				}
419 				kfree(ring);
420 				return false;
421 			}
422 			set_desc_id(ring[new_idx], new_idx);
423 		}
424 
425 		/* hw link new descriptors */
426 		for (i = curr_size-1; i < new_size; i++) {
427 			u16 new_idx = (ioat_chan->tail+i) & (new_size-1);
428 			struct ioat_ring_ent *next =
429 				ring[(new_idx+1) & (new_size-1)];
430 			struct ioat_dma_descriptor *hw = ring[new_idx]->hw;
431 
432 			hw->next = next->txd.phys;
433 		}
434 	} else {
435 		struct ioat_dma_descriptor *hw;
436 		struct ioat_ring_ent *next;
437 
438 		/* copy current descriptors to the new ring, dropping the
439 		 * removed descriptors
440 		 */
441 		for (i = 0; i < new_size; i++) {
442 			u16 curr_idx = (ioat_chan->tail+i) & (curr_size-1);
443 			u16 new_idx = (ioat_chan->tail+i) & (new_size-1);
444 
445 			ring[new_idx] = ioat_chan->ring[curr_idx];
446 			set_desc_id(ring[new_idx], new_idx);
447 		}
448 
449 		/* free deleted descriptors */
450 		for (i = new_size; i < curr_size; i++) {
451 			struct ioat_ring_ent *ent;
452 
453 			ent = ioat_get_ring_ent(ioat_chan, ioat_chan->tail+i);
454 			ioat_free_ring_ent(ent, c);
455 		}
456 
457 		/* fix up hardware ring */
458 		hw = ring[(ioat_chan->tail+new_size-1) & (new_size-1)]->hw;
459 		next = ring[(ioat_chan->tail+new_size) & (new_size-1)];
460 		hw->next = next->txd.phys;
461 	}
462 
463 	dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan), "%s: allocated %d descriptors\n",
464 		__func__, new_size);
465 
466 	kfree(ioat_chan->ring);
467 	ioat_chan->ring = ring;
468 	ioat_chan->alloc_order = order;
469 
470 	return true;
471 }
472 
473 /**
474  * ioat_check_space_lock - verify space and grab ring producer lock
475  * @ioat: ioat,3 channel (ring) to operate on
476  * @num_descs: allocation length
477  */
478 int ioat_check_space_lock(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan, int num_descs)
479 	__acquires(&ioat_chan->prep_lock)
480 {
481 	bool retry;
482 
483  retry:
484 	spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
485 	/* never allow the last descriptor to be consumed, we need at
486 	 * least one free at all times to allow for on-the-fly ring
487 	 * resizing.
488 	 */
489 	if (likely(ioat_ring_space(ioat_chan) > num_descs)) {
490 		dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan), "%s: num_descs: %d (%x:%x:%x)\n",
491 			__func__, num_descs, ioat_chan->head,
492 			ioat_chan->tail, ioat_chan->issued);
493 		ioat_chan->produce = num_descs;
494 		return 0;  /* with ioat->prep_lock held */
495 	}
496 	retry = test_and_set_bit(IOAT_RESHAPE_PENDING, &ioat_chan->state);
497 	spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
498 
499 	/* is another cpu already trying to expand the ring? */
500 	if (retry)
501 		goto retry;
502 
503 	spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->cleanup_lock);
504 	spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
505 	retry = reshape_ring(ioat_chan, ioat_chan->alloc_order + 1);
506 	clear_bit(IOAT_RESHAPE_PENDING, &ioat_chan->state);
507 	spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
508 	spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->cleanup_lock);
509 
510 	/* if we were able to expand the ring retry the allocation */
511 	if (retry)
512 		goto retry;
513 
514 	dev_dbg_ratelimited(to_dev(ioat_chan),
515 			    "%s: ring full! num_descs: %d (%x:%x:%x)\n",
516 			    __func__, num_descs, ioat_chan->head,
517 			    ioat_chan->tail, ioat_chan->issued);
518 
519 	/* progress reclaim in the allocation failure case we may be
520 	 * called under bh_disabled so we need to trigger the timer
521 	 * event directly
522 	 */
523 	if (time_is_before_jiffies(ioat_chan->timer.expires)
524 	    && timer_pending(&ioat_chan->timer)) {
525 		mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
526 		ioat_timer_event((unsigned long)ioat_chan);
527 	}
528 
529 	return -ENOMEM;
530 }
531 
532 static bool desc_has_ext(struct ioat_ring_ent *desc)
533 {
534 	struct ioat_dma_descriptor *hw = desc->hw;
535 
536 	if (hw->ctl_f.op == IOAT_OP_XOR ||
537 	    hw->ctl_f.op == IOAT_OP_XOR_VAL) {
538 		struct ioat_xor_descriptor *xor = desc->xor;
539 
540 		if (src_cnt_to_sw(xor->ctl_f.src_cnt) > 5)
541 			return true;
542 	} else if (hw->ctl_f.op == IOAT_OP_PQ ||
543 		   hw->ctl_f.op == IOAT_OP_PQ_VAL) {
544 		struct ioat_pq_descriptor *pq = desc->pq;
545 
546 		if (src_cnt_to_sw(pq->ctl_f.src_cnt) > 3)
547 			return true;
548 	}
549 
550 	return false;
551 }
552 
553 static void
554 ioat_free_sed(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma, struct ioat_sed_ent *sed)
555 {
556 	if (!sed)
557 		return;
558 
559 	dma_pool_free(ioat_dma->sed_hw_pool[sed->hw_pool], sed->hw, sed->dma);
560 	kmem_cache_free(ioat_sed_cache, sed);
561 }
562 
563 static u64 ioat_get_current_completion(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
564 {
565 	u64 phys_complete;
566 	u64 completion;
567 
568 	completion = *ioat_chan->completion;
569 	phys_complete = ioat_chansts_to_addr(completion);
570 
571 	dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan), "%s: phys_complete: %#llx\n", __func__,
572 		(unsigned long long) phys_complete);
573 
574 	return phys_complete;
575 }
576 
577 static bool ioat_cleanup_preamble(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan,
578 				   u64 *phys_complete)
579 {
580 	*phys_complete = ioat_get_current_completion(ioat_chan);
581 	if (*phys_complete == ioat_chan->last_completion)
582 		return false;
583 
584 	clear_bit(IOAT_COMPLETION_ACK, &ioat_chan->state);
585 	mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
586 
587 	return true;
588 }
589 
590 static void
591 desc_get_errstat(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan, struct ioat_ring_ent *desc)
592 {
593 	struct ioat_dma_descriptor *hw = desc->hw;
594 
595 	switch (hw->ctl_f.op) {
596 	case IOAT_OP_PQ_VAL:
597 	case IOAT_OP_PQ_VAL_16S:
598 	{
599 		struct ioat_pq_descriptor *pq = desc->pq;
600 
601 		/* check if there's error written */
602 		if (!pq->dwbes_f.wbes)
603 			return;
604 
605 		/* need to set a chanerr var for checking to clear later */
606 
607 		if (pq->dwbes_f.p_val_err)
608 			*desc->result |= SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT;
609 
610 		if (pq->dwbes_f.q_val_err)
611 			*desc->result |= SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT;
612 
613 		return;
614 	}
615 	default:
616 		return;
617 	}
618 }
619 
620 /**
621  * __cleanup - reclaim used descriptors
622  * @ioat: channel (ring) to clean
623  */
624 static void __cleanup(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan, dma_addr_t phys_complete)
625 {
626 	struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma = ioat_chan->ioat_dma;
627 	struct ioat_ring_ent *desc;
628 	bool seen_current = false;
629 	int idx = ioat_chan->tail, i;
630 	u16 active;
631 
632 	dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan), "%s: head: %#x tail: %#x issued: %#x\n",
633 		__func__, ioat_chan->head, ioat_chan->tail, ioat_chan->issued);
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * At restart of the channel, the completion address and the
637 	 * channel status will be 0 due to starting a new chain. Since
638 	 * it's new chain and the first descriptor "fails", there is
639 	 * nothing to clean up. We do not want to reap the entire submitted
640 	 * chain due to this 0 address value and then BUG.
641 	 */
642 	if (!phys_complete)
643 		return;
644 
645 	active = ioat_ring_active(ioat_chan);
646 	for (i = 0; i < active && !seen_current; i++) {
647 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
648 
649 		smp_read_barrier_depends();
650 		prefetch(ioat_get_ring_ent(ioat_chan, idx + i + 1));
651 		desc = ioat_get_ring_ent(ioat_chan, idx + i);
652 		dump_desc_dbg(ioat_chan, desc);
653 
654 		/* set err stat if we are using dwbes */
655 		if (ioat_dma->cap & IOAT_CAP_DWBES)
656 			desc_get_errstat(ioat_chan, desc);
657 
658 		tx = &desc->txd;
659 		if (tx->cookie) {
660 			dma_cookie_complete(tx);
661 			dma_descriptor_unmap(tx);
662 			if (tx->callback) {
663 				tx->callback(tx->callback_param);
664 				tx->callback = NULL;
665 			}
666 		}
667 
668 		if (tx->phys == phys_complete)
669 			seen_current = true;
670 
671 		/* skip extended descriptors */
672 		if (desc_has_ext(desc)) {
673 			BUG_ON(i + 1 >= active);
674 			i++;
675 		}
676 
677 		/* cleanup super extended descriptors */
678 		if (desc->sed) {
679 			ioat_free_sed(ioat_dma, desc->sed);
680 			desc->sed = NULL;
681 		}
682 	}
683 
684 	/* finish all descriptor reads before incrementing tail */
685 	smp_mb();
686 	ioat_chan->tail = idx + i;
687 	/* no active descs have written a completion? */
688 	BUG_ON(active && !seen_current);
689 	ioat_chan->last_completion = phys_complete;
690 
691 	if (active - i == 0) {
692 		dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan), "%s: cancel completion timeout\n",
693 			__func__);
694 		mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + IDLE_TIMEOUT);
695 	}
696 
697 	/* 5 microsecond delay per pending descriptor */
698 	writew(min((5 * (active - i)), IOAT_INTRDELAY_MASK),
699 	       ioat_chan->ioat_dma->reg_base + IOAT_INTRDELAY_OFFSET);
700 }
701 
702 static void ioat_cleanup(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
703 {
704 	u64 phys_complete;
705 
706 	spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->cleanup_lock);
707 
708 	if (ioat_cleanup_preamble(ioat_chan, &phys_complete))
709 		__cleanup(ioat_chan, phys_complete);
710 
711 	if (is_ioat_halted(*ioat_chan->completion)) {
712 		u32 chanerr = readl(ioat_chan->reg_base + IOAT_CHANERR_OFFSET);
713 
714 		if (chanerr & IOAT_CHANERR_HANDLE_MASK) {
715 			mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + IDLE_TIMEOUT);
716 			ioat_eh(ioat_chan);
717 		}
718 	}
719 
720 	spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->cleanup_lock);
721 }
722 
723 void ioat_cleanup_event(unsigned long data)
724 {
725 	struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan = to_ioat_chan((void *)data);
726 
727 	ioat_cleanup(ioat_chan);
728 	if (!test_bit(IOAT_RUN, &ioat_chan->state))
729 		return;
730 	writew(IOAT_CHANCTRL_RUN, ioat_chan->reg_base + IOAT_CHANCTRL_OFFSET);
731 }
732 
733 static void ioat_restart_channel(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
734 {
735 	u64 phys_complete;
736 
737 	ioat_quiesce(ioat_chan, 0);
738 	if (ioat_cleanup_preamble(ioat_chan, &phys_complete))
739 		__cleanup(ioat_chan, phys_complete);
740 
741 	__ioat_restart_chan(ioat_chan);
742 }
743 
744 static void ioat_eh(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
745 {
746 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pdev(ioat_chan);
747 	struct ioat_dma_descriptor *hw;
748 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
749 	u64 phys_complete;
750 	struct ioat_ring_ent *desc;
751 	u32 err_handled = 0;
752 	u32 chanerr_int;
753 	u32 chanerr;
754 
755 	/* cleanup so tail points to descriptor that caused the error */
756 	if (ioat_cleanup_preamble(ioat_chan, &phys_complete))
757 		__cleanup(ioat_chan, phys_complete);
758 
759 	chanerr = readl(ioat_chan->reg_base + IOAT_CHANERR_OFFSET);
760 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, IOAT_PCI_CHANERR_INT_OFFSET, &chanerr_int);
761 
762 	dev_dbg(to_dev(ioat_chan), "%s: error = %x:%x\n",
763 		__func__, chanerr, chanerr_int);
764 
765 	desc = ioat_get_ring_ent(ioat_chan, ioat_chan->tail);
766 	hw = desc->hw;
767 	dump_desc_dbg(ioat_chan, desc);
768 
769 	switch (hw->ctl_f.op) {
770 	case IOAT_OP_XOR_VAL:
771 		if (chanerr & IOAT_CHANERR_XOR_P_OR_CRC_ERR) {
772 			*desc->result |= SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT;
773 			err_handled |= IOAT_CHANERR_XOR_P_OR_CRC_ERR;
774 		}
775 		break;
776 	case IOAT_OP_PQ_VAL:
777 	case IOAT_OP_PQ_VAL_16S:
778 		if (chanerr & IOAT_CHANERR_XOR_P_OR_CRC_ERR) {
779 			*desc->result |= SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT;
780 			err_handled |= IOAT_CHANERR_XOR_P_OR_CRC_ERR;
781 		}
782 		if (chanerr & IOAT_CHANERR_XOR_Q_ERR) {
783 			*desc->result |= SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT;
784 			err_handled |= IOAT_CHANERR_XOR_Q_ERR;
785 		}
786 		break;
787 	}
788 
789 	/* fault on unhandled error or spurious halt */
790 	if (chanerr ^ err_handled || chanerr == 0) {
791 		dev_err(to_dev(ioat_chan), "%s: fatal error (%x:%x)\n",
792 			__func__, chanerr, err_handled);
793 		BUG();
794 	} else { /* cleanup the faulty descriptor */
795 		tx = &desc->txd;
796 		if (tx->cookie) {
797 			dma_cookie_complete(tx);
798 			dma_descriptor_unmap(tx);
799 			if (tx->callback) {
800 				tx->callback(tx->callback_param);
801 				tx->callback = NULL;
802 			}
803 		}
804 	}
805 
806 	writel(chanerr, ioat_chan->reg_base + IOAT_CHANERR_OFFSET);
807 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, IOAT_PCI_CHANERR_INT_OFFSET, chanerr_int);
808 
809 	/* mark faulting descriptor as complete */
810 	*ioat_chan->completion = desc->txd.phys;
811 
812 	spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
813 	ioat_restart_channel(ioat_chan);
814 	spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
815 }
816 
817 static void check_active(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
818 {
819 	if (ioat_ring_active(ioat_chan)) {
820 		mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
821 		return;
822 	}
823 
824 	if (test_and_clear_bit(IOAT_CHAN_ACTIVE, &ioat_chan->state))
825 		mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + IDLE_TIMEOUT);
826 	else if (ioat_chan->alloc_order > ioat_get_alloc_order()) {
827 		/* if the ring is idle, empty, and oversized try to step
828 		 * down the size
829 		 */
830 		reshape_ring(ioat_chan, ioat_chan->alloc_order - 1);
831 
832 		/* keep shrinking until we get back to our minimum
833 		 * default size
834 		 */
835 		if (ioat_chan->alloc_order > ioat_get_alloc_order())
836 			mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + IDLE_TIMEOUT);
837 	}
838 
839 }
840 
841 void ioat_timer_event(unsigned long data)
842 {
843 	struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan = to_ioat_chan((void *)data);
844 	dma_addr_t phys_complete;
845 	u64 status;
846 
847 	status = ioat_chansts(ioat_chan);
848 
849 	/* when halted due to errors check for channel
850 	 * programming errors before advancing the completion state
851 	 */
852 	if (is_ioat_halted(status)) {
853 		u32 chanerr;
854 
855 		chanerr = readl(ioat_chan->reg_base + IOAT_CHANERR_OFFSET);
856 		dev_err(to_dev(ioat_chan), "%s: Channel halted (%x)\n",
857 			__func__, chanerr);
858 		if (test_bit(IOAT_RUN, &ioat_chan->state))
859 			BUG_ON(is_ioat_bug(chanerr));
860 		else /* we never got off the ground */
861 			return;
862 	}
863 
864 	/* if we haven't made progress and we have already
865 	 * acknowledged a pending completion once, then be more
866 	 * forceful with a restart
867 	 */
868 	spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->cleanup_lock);
869 	if (ioat_cleanup_preamble(ioat_chan, &phys_complete))
870 		__cleanup(ioat_chan, phys_complete);
871 	else if (test_bit(IOAT_COMPLETION_ACK, &ioat_chan->state)) {
872 		spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
873 		ioat_restart_channel(ioat_chan);
874 		spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
875 		spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->cleanup_lock);
876 		return;
877 	} else {
878 		set_bit(IOAT_COMPLETION_ACK, &ioat_chan->state);
879 		mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
880 	}
881 
882 
883 	if (ioat_ring_active(ioat_chan))
884 		mod_timer(&ioat_chan->timer, jiffies + COMPLETION_TIMEOUT);
885 	else {
886 		spin_lock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
887 		check_active(ioat_chan);
888 		spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->prep_lock);
889 	}
890 	spin_unlock_bh(&ioat_chan->cleanup_lock);
891 }
892 
893 enum dma_status
894 ioat_tx_status(struct dma_chan *c, dma_cookie_t cookie,
895 		struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
896 {
897 	struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan = to_ioat_chan(c);
898 	enum dma_status ret;
899 
900 	ret = dma_cookie_status(c, cookie, txstate);
901 	if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE)
902 		return ret;
903 
904 	ioat_cleanup(ioat_chan);
905 
906 	return dma_cookie_status(c, cookie, txstate);
907 }
908 
909 static int ioat_irq_reinit(struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma)
910 {
911 	struct pci_dev *pdev = ioat_dma->pdev;
912 	int irq = pdev->irq, i;
913 
914 	if (!is_bwd_ioat(pdev))
915 		return 0;
916 
917 	switch (ioat_dma->irq_mode) {
918 	case IOAT_MSIX:
919 		for (i = 0; i < ioat_dma->dma_dev.chancnt; i++) {
920 			struct msix_entry *msix = &ioat_dma->msix_entries[i];
921 			struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan;
922 
923 			ioat_chan = ioat_chan_by_index(ioat_dma, i);
924 			devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, msix->vector, ioat_chan);
925 		}
926 
927 		pci_disable_msix(pdev);
928 		break;
929 	case IOAT_MSI:
930 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
931 		/* fall through */
932 	case IOAT_INTX:
933 		devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, ioat_dma);
934 		break;
935 	default:
936 		return 0;
937 	}
938 	ioat_dma->irq_mode = IOAT_NOIRQ;
939 
940 	return ioat_dma_setup_interrupts(ioat_dma);
941 }
942 
943 int ioat_reset_hw(struct ioatdma_chan *ioat_chan)
944 {
945 	/* throw away whatever the channel was doing and get it
946 	 * initialized, with ioat3 specific workarounds
947 	 */
948 	struct ioatdma_device *ioat_dma = ioat_chan->ioat_dma;
949 	struct pci_dev *pdev = ioat_dma->pdev;
950 	u32 chanerr;
951 	u16 dev_id;
952 	int err;
953 
954 	ioat_quiesce(ioat_chan, msecs_to_jiffies(100));
955 
956 	chanerr = readl(ioat_chan->reg_base + IOAT_CHANERR_OFFSET);
957 	writel(chanerr, ioat_chan->reg_base + IOAT_CHANERR_OFFSET);
958 
959 	if (ioat_dma->version < IOAT_VER_3_3) {
960 		/* clear any pending errors */
961 		err = pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
962 				IOAT_PCI_CHANERR_INT_OFFSET, &chanerr);
963 		if (err) {
964 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
965 				"channel error register unreachable\n");
966 			return err;
967 		}
968 		pci_write_config_dword(pdev,
969 				IOAT_PCI_CHANERR_INT_OFFSET, chanerr);
970 
971 		/* Clear DMAUNCERRSTS Cfg-Reg Parity Error status bit
972 		 * (workaround for spurious config parity error after restart)
973 		 */
974 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, IOAT_PCI_DEVICE_ID_OFFSET, &dev_id);
975 		if (dev_id == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_TBG0) {
976 			pci_write_config_dword(pdev,
977 					       IOAT_PCI_DMAUNCERRSTS_OFFSET,
978 					       0x10);
979 		}
980 	}
981 
982 	err = ioat_reset_sync(ioat_chan, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
983 	if (!err)
984 		err = ioat_irq_reinit(ioat_dma);
985 
986 	if (err)
987 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to reset: %d\n", err);
988 
989 	return err;
990 }
991