xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/ioat/dca.c (revision 4f3db074)
1 /*
2  * Intel I/OAT DMA Linux driver
3  * Copyright(c) 2007 - 2009 Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
15  * the file called "COPYING".
16  *
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/dca.h>
24 
25 /* either a kernel change is needed, or we need something like this in kernel */
26 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
27 #include <asm/smp.h>
28 #undef cpu_physical_id
29 #define cpu_physical_id(cpu) (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24)
30 #endif
31 
32 #include "dma.h"
33 #include "registers.h"
34 #include "dma_v2.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * Bit 7 of a tag map entry is the "valid" bit, if it is set then bits 0:6
38  * contain the bit number of the APIC ID to map into the DCA tag.  If the valid
39  * bit is not set, then the value must be 0 or 1 and defines the bit in the tag.
40  */
41 #define DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID 0x80
42 
43 #define DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_INV 0x80
44 #define DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_SEL 0x40
45 #define DCA3_TAG_MAP_LITERAL_VAL 0x1
46 
47 #define DCA_TAG_MAP_MASK 0xDF
48 
49 /* expected tag map bytes for I/OAT ver.2 */
50 #define DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE0 0x80
51 #define DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE1 0x0
52 #define DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE2 0x81
53 #define DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE3 0x82
54 #define DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE4 0x82
55 
56 /* verify if tag map matches expected values */
57 static inline int dca2_tag_map_valid(u8 *tag_map)
58 {
59 	return ((tag_map[0] == DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE0) &&
60 		(tag_map[1] == DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE1) &&
61 		(tag_map[2] == DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE2) &&
62 		(tag_map[3] == DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE3) &&
63 		(tag_map[4] == DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE4));
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  * "Legacy" DCA systems do not implement the DCA register set in the
68  * I/OAT device.  Software needs direct support for their tag mappings.
69  */
70 
71 #define APICID_BIT(x)		(DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID | (x))
72 #define IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN	8
73 
74 static u8 ioat_tag_map_BNB[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN] = {
75 	1, APICID_BIT(1), APICID_BIT(2), APICID_BIT(2), };
76 static u8 ioat_tag_map_SCNB[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN] = {
77 	1, APICID_BIT(1), APICID_BIT(2), APICID_BIT(2), };
78 static u8 ioat_tag_map_CNB[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN] = {
79 	1, APICID_BIT(1), APICID_BIT(3), APICID_BIT(4), APICID_BIT(2), };
80 static u8 ioat_tag_map_UNISYS[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN] = { 0 };
81 
82 /* pack PCI B/D/F into a u16 */
83 static inline u16 dcaid_from_pcidev(struct pci_dev *pci)
84 {
85 	return (pci->bus->number << 8) | pci->devfn;
86 }
87 
88 static int dca_enabled_in_bios(struct pci_dev *pdev)
89 {
90 	/* CPUID level 9 returns DCA configuration */
91 	/* Bit 0 indicates DCA enabled by the BIOS */
92 	unsigned long cpuid_level_9;
93 	int res;
94 
95 	cpuid_level_9 = cpuid_eax(9);
96 	res = test_bit(0, &cpuid_level_9);
97 	if (!res)
98 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "DCA is disabled in BIOS\n");
99 
100 	return res;
101 }
102 
103 int system_has_dca_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
104 {
105 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DCA))
106 		return dca_enabled_in_bios(pdev);
107 
108 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "boot cpu doesn't have X86_FEATURE_DCA\n");
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 struct ioat_dca_slot {
113 	struct pci_dev *pdev;	/* requester device */
114 	u16 rid;		/* requester id, as used by IOAT */
115 };
116 
117 #define IOAT_DCA_MAX_REQ 6
118 #define IOAT3_DCA_MAX_REQ 2
119 
120 struct ioat_dca_priv {
121 	void __iomem		*iobase;
122 	void __iomem		*dca_base;
123 	int			 max_requesters;
124 	int			 requester_count;
125 	u8			 tag_map[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN];
126 	struct ioat_dca_slot 	 req_slots[0];
127 };
128 
129 /* 5000 series chipset DCA Port Requester ID Table Entry Format
130  * [15:8]	PCI-Express Bus Number
131  * [7:3]	PCI-Express Device Number
132  * [2:0]	PCI-Express Function Number
133  *
134  * 5000 series chipset DCA control register format
135  * [7:1]	Reserved (0)
136  * [0]		Ignore Function Number
137  */
138 
139 static int ioat_dca_add_requester(struct dca_provider *dca, struct device *dev)
140 {
141 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
142 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
143 	int i;
144 	u16 id;
145 
146 	/* This implementation only supports PCI-Express */
147 	if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
148 		return -ENODEV;
149 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
150 	id = dcaid_from_pcidev(pdev);
151 
152 	if (ioatdca->requester_count == ioatdca->max_requesters)
153 		return -ENODEV;
154 
155 	for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) {
156 		if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == NULL) {
157 			/* found an empty slot */
158 			ioatdca->requester_count++;
159 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev = pdev;
160 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].rid = id;
161 			writew(id, ioatdca->dca_base + (i * 4));
162 			/* make sure the ignore function bit is off */
163 			writeb(0, ioatdca->dca_base + (i * 4) + 2);
164 			return i;
165 		}
166 	}
167 	/* Error, ioatdma->requester_count is out of whack */
168 	return -EFAULT;
169 }
170 
171 static int ioat_dca_remove_requester(struct dca_provider *dca,
172 				     struct device *dev)
173 {
174 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
175 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
176 	int i;
177 
178 	/* This implementation only supports PCI-Express */
179 	if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
180 		return -ENODEV;
181 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
182 
183 	for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) {
184 		if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == pdev) {
185 			writew(0, ioatdca->dca_base + (i * 4));
186 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev = NULL;
187 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].rid = 0;
188 			ioatdca->requester_count--;
189 			return i;
190 		}
191 	}
192 	return -ENODEV;
193 }
194 
195 static u8 ioat_dca_get_tag(struct dca_provider *dca,
196 			   struct device *dev,
197 			   int cpu)
198 {
199 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
200 	int i, apic_id, bit, value;
201 	u8 entry, tag;
202 
203 	tag = 0;
204 	apic_id = cpu_physical_id(cpu);
205 
206 	for (i = 0; i < IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN; i++) {
207 		entry = ioatdca->tag_map[i];
208 		if (entry & DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID) {
209 			bit = entry & ~DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID;
210 			value = (apic_id & (1 << bit)) ? 1 : 0;
211 		} else {
212 			value = entry ? 1 : 0;
213 		}
214 		tag |= (value << i);
215 	}
216 	return tag;
217 }
218 
219 static int ioat_dca_dev_managed(struct dca_provider *dca,
220 				struct device *dev)
221 {
222 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
223 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
224 	int i;
225 
226 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
227 	for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) {
228 		if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == pdev)
229 			return 1;
230 	}
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static struct dca_ops ioat_dca_ops = {
235 	.add_requester		= ioat_dca_add_requester,
236 	.remove_requester	= ioat_dca_remove_requester,
237 	.get_tag		= ioat_dca_get_tag,
238 	.dev_managed		= ioat_dca_dev_managed,
239 };
240 
241 
242 struct dca_provider *ioat_dca_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *iobase)
243 {
244 	struct dca_provider *dca;
245 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca;
246 	u8 *tag_map = NULL;
247 	int i;
248 	int err;
249 	u8 version;
250 	u8 max_requesters;
251 
252 	if (!system_has_dca_enabled(pdev))
253 		return NULL;
254 
255 	/* I/OAT v1 systems must have a known tag_map to support DCA */
256 	switch (pdev->vendor) {
257 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL:
258 		switch (pdev->device) {
259 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT:
260 			tag_map = ioat_tag_map_BNB;
261 			break;
262 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_CNB:
263 			tag_map = ioat_tag_map_CNB;
264 			break;
265 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IOAT_SCNB:
266 			tag_map = ioat_tag_map_SCNB;
267 			break;
268 		}
269 		break;
270 	case PCI_VENDOR_ID_UNISYS:
271 		switch (pdev->device) {
272 		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_UNISYS_DMA_DIRECTOR:
273 			tag_map = ioat_tag_map_UNISYS;
274 			break;
275 		}
276 		break;
277 	}
278 	if (tag_map == NULL)
279 		return NULL;
280 
281 	version = readb(iobase + IOAT_VER_OFFSET);
282 	if (version == IOAT_VER_3_0)
283 		max_requesters = IOAT3_DCA_MAX_REQ;
284 	else
285 		max_requesters = IOAT_DCA_MAX_REQ;
286 
287 	dca = alloc_dca_provider(&ioat_dca_ops,
288 			sizeof(*ioatdca) +
289 			(sizeof(struct ioat_dca_slot) * max_requesters));
290 	if (!dca)
291 		return NULL;
292 
293 	ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
294 	ioatdca->max_requesters = max_requesters;
295 	ioatdca->dca_base = iobase + 0x54;
296 
297 	/* copy over the APIC ID to DCA tag mapping */
298 	for (i = 0; i < IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN; i++)
299 		ioatdca->tag_map[i] = tag_map[i];
300 
301 	err = register_dca_provider(dca, &pdev->dev);
302 	if (err) {
303 		free_dca_provider(dca);
304 		return NULL;
305 	}
306 
307 	return dca;
308 }
309 
310 
311 static int ioat2_dca_add_requester(struct dca_provider *dca, struct device *dev)
312 {
313 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
314 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
315 	int i;
316 	u16 id;
317 	u16 global_req_table;
318 
319 	/* This implementation only supports PCI-Express */
320 	if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
321 		return -ENODEV;
322 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
323 	id = dcaid_from_pcidev(pdev);
324 
325 	if (ioatdca->requester_count == ioatdca->max_requesters)
326 		return -ENODEV;
327 
328 	for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) {
329 		if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == NULL) {
330 			/* found an empty slot */
331 			ioatdca->requester_count++;
332 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev = pdev;
333 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].rid = id;
334 			global_req_table =
335 			      readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT_DCA_GREQID_OFFSET);
336 			writel(id | IOAT_DCA_GREQID_VALID,
337 			       ioatdca->iobase + global_req_table + (i * 4));
338 			return i;
339 		}
340 	}
341 	/* Error, ioatdma->requester_count is out of whack */
342 	return -EFAULT;
343 }
344 
345 static int ioat2_dca_remove_requester(struct dca_provider *dca,
346 				      struct device *dev)
347 {
348 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
349 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
350 	int i;
351 	u16 global_req_table;
352 
353 	/* This implementation only supports PCI-Express */
354 	if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
355 		return -ENODEV;
356 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
357 
358 	for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) {
359 		if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == pdev) {
360 			global_req_table =
361 			      readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT_DCA_GREQID_OFFSET);
362 			writel(0, ioatdca->iobase + global_req_table + (i * 4));
363 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev = NULL;
364 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].rid = 0;
365 			ioatdca->requester_count--;
366 			return i;
367 		}
368 	}
369 	return -ENODEV;
370 }
371 
372 static u8 ioat2_dca_get_tag(struct dca_provider *dca,
373 			    struct device *dev,
374 			    int cpu)
375 {
376 	u8 tag;
377 
378 	tag = ioat_dca_get_tag(dca, dev, cpu);
379 	tag = (~tag) & 0x1F;
380 	return tag;
381 }
382 
383 static struct dca_ops ioat2_dca_ops = {
384 	.add_requester		= ioat2_dca_add_requester,
385 	.remove_requester	= ioat2_dca_remove_requester,
386 	.get_tag		= ioat2_dca_get_tag,
387 	.dev_managed		= ioat_dca_dev_managed,
388 };
389 
390 static int ioat2_dca_count_dca_slots(void __iomem *iobase, u16 dca_offset)
391 {
392 	int slots = 0;
393 	u32 req;
394 	u16 global_req_table;
395 
396 	global_req_table = readw(iobase + dca_offset + IOAT_DCA_GREQID_OFFSET);
397 	if (global_req_table == 0)
398 		return 0;
399 	do {
400 		req = readl(iobase + global_req_table + (slots * sizeof(u32)));
401 		slots++;
402 	} while ((req & IOAT_DCA_GREQID_LASTID) == 0);
403 
404 	return slots;
405 }
406 
407 struct dca_provider *ioat2_dca_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *iobase)
408 {
409 	struct dca_provider *dca;
410 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca;
411 	int slots;
412 	int i;
413 	int err;
414 	u32 tag_map;
415 	u16 dca_offset;
416 	u16 csi_fsb_control;
417 	u16 pcie_control;
418 	u8 bit;
419 
420 	if (!system_has_dca_enabled(pdev))
421 		return NULL;
422 
423 	dca_offset = readw(iobase + IOAT_DCAOFFSET_OFFSET);
424 	if (dca_offset == 0)
425 		return NULL;
426 
427 	slots = ioat2_dca_count_dca_slots(iobase, dca_offset);
428 	if (slots == 0)
429 		return NULL;
430 
431 	dca = alloc_dca_provider(&ioat2_dca_ops,
432 				 sizeof(*ioatdca)
433 				      + (sizeof(struct ioat_dca_slot) * slots));
434 	if (!dca)
435 		return NULL;
436 
437 	ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
438 	ioatdca->iobase = iobase;
439 	ioatdca->dca_base = iobase + dca_offset;
440 	ioatdca->max_requesters = slots;
441 
442 	/* some bios might not know to turn these on */
443 	csi_fsb_control = readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT_FSB_CAP_ENABLE_OFFSET);
444 	if ((csi_fsb_control & IOAT_FSB_CAP_ENABLE_PREFETCH) == 0) {
445 		csi_fsb_control |= IOAT_FSB_CAP_ENABLE_PREFETCH;
446 		writew(csi_fsb_control,
447 		       ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT_FSB_CAP_ENABLE_OFFSET);
448 	}
449 	pcie_control = readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT_PCI_CAP_ENABLE_OFFSET);
450 	if ((pcie_control & IOAT_PCI_CAP_ENABLE_MEMWR) == 0) {
451 		pcie_control |= IOAT_PCI_CAP_ENABLE_MEMWR;
452 		writew(pcie_control,
453 		       ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT_PCI_CAP_ENABLE_OFFSET);
454 	}
455 
456 
457 	/* TODO version, compatibility and configuration checks */
458 
459 	/* copy out the APIC to DCA tag map */
460 	tag_map = readl(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT_APICID_TAG_MAP_OFFSET);
461 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
462 		bit = (tag_map >> (4 * i)) & 0x0f;
463 		if (bit < 8)
464 			ioatdca->tag_map[i] = bit | DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID;
465 		else
466 			ioatdca->tag_map[i] = 0;
467 	}
468 
469 	if (!dca2_tag_map_valid(ioatdca->tag_map)) {
470 		WARN_TAINT_ONCE(1, TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND,
471 				"%s %s: APICID_TAG_MAP set incorrectly by BIOS, disabling DCA\n",
472 				dev_driver_string(&pdev->dev),
473 				dev_name(&pdev->dev));
474 		free_dca_provider(dca);
475 		return NULL;
476 	}
477 
478 	err = register_dca_provider(dca, &pdev->dev);
479 	if (err) {
480 		free_dca_provider(dca);
481 		return NULL;
482 	}
483 
484 	return dca;
485 }
486 
487 static int ioat3_dca_add_requester(struct dca_provider *dca, struct device *dev)
488 {
489 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
490 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
491 	int i;
492 	u16 id;
493 	u16 global_req_table;
494 
495 	/* This implementation only supports PCI-Express */
496 	if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
497 		return -ENODEV;
498 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
499 	id = dcaid_from_pcidev(pdev);
500 
501 	if (ioatdca->requester_count == ioatdca->max_requesters)
502 		return -ENODEV;
503 
504 	for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) {
505 		if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == NULL) {
506 			/* found an empty slot */
507 			ioatdca->requester_count++;
508 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev = pdev;
509 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].rid = id;
510 			global_req_table =
511 			      readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_DCA_GREQID_OFFSET);
512 			writel(id | IOAT_DCA_GREQID_VALID,
513 			       ioatdca->iobase + global_req_table + (i * 4));
514 			return i;
515 		}
516 	}
517 	/* Error, ioatdma->requester_count is out of whack */
518 	return -EFAULT;
519 }
520 
521 static int ioat3_dca_remove_requester(struct dca_provider *dca,
522 				      struct device *dev)
523 {
524 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
525 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
526 	int i;
527 	u16 global_req_table;
528 
529 	/* This implementation only supports PCI-Express */
530 	if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
531 		return -ENODEV;
532 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
533 
534 	for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) {
535 		if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == pdev) {
536 			global_req_table =
537 			      readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_DCA_GREQID_OFFSET);
538 			writel(0, ioatdca->iobase + global_req_table + (i * 4));
539 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev = NULL;
540 			ioatdca->req_slots[i].rid = 0;
541 			ioatdca->requester_count--;
542 			return i;
543 		}
544 	}
545 	return -ENODEV;
546 }
547 
548 static u8 ioat3_dca_get_tag(struct dca_provider *dca,
549 			    struct device *dev,
550 			    int cpu)
551 {
552 	u8 tag;
553 
554 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
555 	int i, apic_id, bit, value;
556 	u8 entry;
557 
558 	tag = 0;
559 	apic_id = cpu_physical_id(cpu);
560 
561 	for (i = 0; i < IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN; i++) {
562 		entry = ioatdca->tag_map[i];
563 		if (entry & DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_SEL) {
564 			bit = entry &
565 				~(DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_SEL | DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_INV);
566 			value = (apic_id & (1 << bit)) ? 1 : 0;
567 		} else if (entry & DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_INV) {
568 			bit = entry & ~DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_INV;
569 			value = (apic_id & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1;
570 		} else {
571 			value = (entry & DCA3_TAG_MAP_LITERAL_VAL) ? 1 : 0;
572 		}
573 		tag |= (value << i);
574 	}
575 
576 	return tag;
577 }
578 
579 static struct dca_ops ioat3_dca_ops = {
580 	.add_requester		= ioat3_dca_add_requester,
581 	.remove_requester	= ioat3_dca_remove_requester,
582 	.get_tag		= ioat3_dca_get_tag,
583 	.dev_managed		= ioat_dca_dev_managed,
584 };
585 
586 static int ioat3_dca_count_dca_slots(void *iobase, u16 dca_offset)
587 {
588 	int slots = 0;
589 	u32 req;
590 	u16 global_req_table;
591 
592 	global_req_table = readw(iobase + dca_offset + IOAT3_DCA_GREQID_OFFSET);
593 	if (global_req_table == 0)
594 		return 0;
595 
596 	do {
597 		req = readl(iobase + global_req_table + (slots * sizeof(u32)));
598 		slots++;
599 	} while ((req & IOAT_DCA_GREQID_LASTID) == 0);
600 
601 	return slots;
602 }
603 
604 static inline int dca3_tag_map_invalid(u8 *tag_map)
605 {
606 	/*
607 	 * If the tag map is not programmed by the BIOS the default is:
608 	 * 0x80 0x80 0x80 0x80 0x80 0x00 0x00 0x00
609 	 *
610 	 * This an invalid map and will result in only 2 possible tags
611 	 * 0x1F and 0x00.  0x00 is an invalid DCA tag so we know that
612 	 * this entire definition is invalid.
613 	 */
614 	return ((tag_map[0] == DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID) &&
615 		(tag_map[1] == DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID) &&
616 		(tag_map[2] == DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID) &&
617 		(tag_map[3] == DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID) &&
618 		(tag_map[4] == DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID));
619 }
620 
621 struct dca_provider *ioat3_dca_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *iobase)
622 {
623 	struct dca_provider *dca;
624 	struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca;
625 	int slots;
626 	int i;
627 	int err;
628 	u16 dca_offset;
629 	u16 csi_fsb_control;
630 	u16 pcie_control;
631 	u8 bit;
632 
633 	union {
634 		u64 full;
635 		struct {
636 			u32 low;
637 			u32 high;
638 		};
639 	} tag_map;
640 
641 	if (!system_has_dca_enabled(pdev))
642 		return NULL;
643 
644 	dca_offset = readw(iobase + IOAT_DCAOFFSET_OFFSET);
645 	if (dca_offset == 0)
646 		return NULL;
647 
648 	slots = ioat3_dca_count_dca_slots(iobase, dca_offset);
649 	if (slots == 0)
650 		return NULL;
651 
652 	dca = alloc_dca_provider(&ioat3_dca_ops,
653 				 sizeof(*ioatdca)
654 				      + (sizeof(struct ioat_dca_slot) * slots));
655 	if (!dca)
656 		return NULL;
657 
658 	ioatdca = dca_priv(dca);
659 	ioatdca->iobase = iobase;
660 	ioatdca->dca_base = iobase + dca_offset;
661 	ioatdca->max_requesters = slots;
662 
663 	/* some bios might not know to turn these on */
664 	csi_fsb_control = readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_CSI_CONTROL_OFFSET);
665 	if ((csi_fsb_control & IOAT3_CSI_CONTROL_PREFETCH) == 0) {
666 		csi_fsb_control |= IOAT3_CSI_CONTROL_PREFETCH;
667 		writew(csi_fsb_control,
668 		       ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_CSI_CONTROL_OFFSET);
669 	}
670 	pcie_control = readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_PCI_CONTROL_OFFSET);
671 	if ((pcie_control & IOAT3_PCI_CONTROL_MEMWR) == 0) {
672 		pcie_control |= IOAT3_PCI_CONTROL_MEMWR;
673 		writew(pcie_control,
674 		       ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_PCI_CONTROL_OFFSET);
675 	}
676 
677 
678 	/* TODO version, compatibility and configuration checks */
679 
680 	/* copy out the APIC to DCA tag map */
681 	tag_map.low =
682 		readl(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_APICID_TAG_MAP_OFFSET_LOW);
683 	tag_map.high =
684 		readl(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_APICID_TAG_MAP_OFFSET_HIGH);
685 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
686 		bit = tag_map.full >> (8 * i);
687 		ioatdca->tag_map[i] = bit & DCA_TAG_MAP_MASK;
688 	}
689 
690 	if (dca3_tag_map_invalid(ioatdca->tag_map)) {
691 		WARN_TAINT_ONCE(1, TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND,
692 				"%s %s: APICID_TAG_MAP set incorrectly by BIOS, disabling DCA\n",
693 				dev_driver_string(&pdev->dev),
694 				dev_name(&pdev->dev));
695 		free_dca_provider(dca);
696 		return NULL;
697 	}
698 
699 	err = register_dca_provider(dca, &pdev->dev);
700 	if (err) {
701 		free_dca_provider(dca);
702 		return NULL;
703 	}
704 
705 	return dca;
706 }
707