xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/dw/core.c (revision 5bd8e16d)
1 /*
2  * Core driver for the Synopsys DesignWare DMA Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Atmel Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 ST Microelectronics
6  * Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 
27 #include "../dmaengine.h"
28 #include "internal.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * This supports the Synopsys "DesignWare AHB Central DMA Controller",
32  * (DW_ahb_dmac) which is used with various AMBA 2.0 systems (not all
33  * of which use ARM any more).  See the "Databook" from Synopsys for
34  * information beyond what licensees probably provide.
35  *
36  * The driver has currently been tested only with the Atmel AT32AP7000,
37  * which does not support descriptor writeback.
38  */
39 
40 static inline bool is_request_line_unset(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
41 {
42 	return dwc->request_line == (typeof(dwc->request_line))~0;
43 }
44 
45 static inline void dwc_set_masters(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
46 {
47 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
48 	struct dw_dma_slave *dws = dwc->chan.private;
49 	unsigned char mmax = dw->nr_masters - 1;
50 
51 	if (!is_request_line_unset(dwc))
52 		return;
53 
54 	dwc->src_master = min_t(unsigned char, mmax, dwc_get_sms(dws));
55 	dwc->dst_master = min_t(unsigned char, mmax, dwc_get_dms(dws));
56 }
57 
58 #define DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(_chan) ({				\
59 		struct dw_dma_chan *_dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(_chan);	\
60 		struct dma_slave_config	*_sconfig = &_dwc->dma_sconfig;	\
61 		bool _is_slave = is_slave_direction(_dwc->direction);	\
62 		u8 _smsize = _is_slave ? _sconfig->src_maxburst :	\
63 			DW_DMA_MSIZE_16;			\
64 		u8 _dmsize = _is_slave ? _sconfig->dst_maxburst :	\
65 			DW_DMA_MSIZE_16;			\
66 								\
67 		(DWC_CTLL_DST_MSIZE(_dmsize)			\
68 		 | DWC_CTLL_SRC_MSIZE(_smsize)			\
69 		 | DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN				\
70 		 | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN				\
71 		 | DWC_CTLL_DMS(_dwc->dst_master)		\
72 		 | DWC_CTLL_SMS(_dwc->src_master));		\
73 	})
74 
75 /*
76  * Number of descriptors to allocate for each channel. This should be
77  * made configurable somehow; preferably, the clients (at least the
78  * ones using slave transfers) should be able to give us a hint.
79  */
80 #define NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL	64
81 
82 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
83 
84 static struct device *chan2dev(struct dma_chan *chan)
85 {
86 	return &chan->dev->device;
87 }
88 static struct device *chan2parent(struct dma_chan *chan)
89 {
90 	return chan->dev->device.parent;
91 }
92 
93 static struct dw_desc *dwc_first_active(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
94 {
95 	return to_dw_desc(dwc->active_list.next);
96 }
97 
98 static struct dw_desc *dwc_desc_get(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
99 {
100 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
101 	struct dw_desc *ret = NULL;
102 	unsigned int i = 0;
103 	unsigned long flags;
104 
105 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
106 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &dwc->free_list, desc_node) {
107 		i++;
108 		if (async_tx_test_ack(&desc->txd)) {
109 			list_del(&desc->desc_node);
110 			ret = desc;
111 			break;
112 		}
113 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "desc %p not ACKed\n", desc);
114 	}
115 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
116 
117 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "scanned %u descriptors on freelist\n", i);
118 
119 	return ret;
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * Move a descriptor, including any children, to the free list.
124  * `desc' must not be on any lists.
125  */
126 static void dwc_desc_put(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *desc)
127 {
128 	unsigned long flags;
129 
130 	if (desc) {
131 		struct dw_desc *child;
132 
133 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
134 		list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
135 			dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
136 					"moving child desc %p to freelist\n",
137 					child);
138 		list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &dwc->free_list);
139 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "moving desc %p to freelist\n", desc);
140 		list_add(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->free_list);
141 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 static void dwc_initialize(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
146 {
147 	struct dw_dma *dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
148 	struct dw_dma_slave *dws = dwc->chan.private;
149 	u32 cfghi = DWC_CFGH_FIFO_MODE;
150 	u32 cfglo = DWC_CFGL_CH_PRIOR(dwc->priority);
151 
152 	if (dwc->initialized == true)
153 		return;
154 
155 	if (dws) {
156 		/*
157 		 * We need controller-specific data to set up slave
158 		 * transfers.
159 		 */
160 		BUG_ON(!dws->dma_dev || dws->dma_dev != dw->dma.dev);
161 
162 		cfghi = dws->cfg_hi;
163 		cfglo |= dws->cfg_lo & ~DWC_CFGL_CH_PRIOR_MASK;
164 	} else {
165 		if (dwc->direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
166 			cfghi = DWC_CFGH_DST_PER(dwc->request_line);
167 		else if (dwc->direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
168 			cfghi = DWC_CFGH_SRC_PER(dwc->request_line);
169 	}
170 
171 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_LO, cfglo);
172 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_HI, cfghi);
173 
174 	/* Enable interrupts */
175 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dwc->mask);
176 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dwc->mask);
177 
178 	dwc->initialized = true;
179 }
180 
181 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
182 
183 static inline unsigned int dwc_fast_fls(unsigned long long v)
184 {
185 	/*
186 	 * We can be a lot more clever here, but this should take care
187 	 * of the most common optimization.
188 	 */
189 	if (!(v & 7))
190 		return 3;
191 	else if (!(v & 3))
192 		return 2;
193 	else if (!(v & 1))
194 		return 1;
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static inline void dwc_dump_chan_regs(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
199 {
200 	dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
201 		"  SAR: 0x%x DAR: 0x%x LLP: 0x%x CTL: 0x%x:%08x\n",
202 		channel_readl(dwc, SAR),
203 		channel_readl(dwc, DAR),
204 		channel_readl(dwc, LLP),
205 		channel_readl(dwc, CTL_HI),
206 		channel_readl(dwc, CTL_LO));
207 }
208 
209 static inline void dwc_chan_disable(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
210 {
211 	channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
212 	while (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask)
213 		cpu_relax();
214 }
215 
216 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
217 
218 /* Perform single block transfer */
219 static inline void dwc_do_single_block(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc,
220 				       struct dw_desc *desc)
221 {
222 	struct dw_dma	*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
223 	u32		ctllo;
224 
225 	/* Software emulation of LLP mode relies on interrupts to continue
226 	 * multi block transfer. */
227 	ctllo = desc->lli.ctllo | DWC_CTLL_INT_EN;
228 
229 	channel_writel(dwc, SAR, desc->lli.sar);
230 	channel_writel(dwc, DAR, desc->lli.dar);
231 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO, ctllo);
232 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, desc->lli.ctlhi);
233 	channel_set_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
234 
235 	/* Move pointer to next descriptor */
236 	dwc->tx_node_active = dwc->tx_node_active->next;
237 }
238 
239 /* Called with dwc->lock held and bh disabled */
240 static void dwc_dostart(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *first)
241 {
242 	struct dw_dma	*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
243 	unsigned long	was_soft_llp;
244 
245 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
246 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
247 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
248 			"BUG: Attempted to start non-idle channel\n");
249 		dwc_dump_chan_regs(dwc);
250 
251 		/* The tasklet will hopefully advance the queue... */
252 		return;
253 	}
254 
255 	if (dwc->nollp) {
256 		was_soft_llp = test_and_set_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP,
257 						&dwc->flags);
258 		if (was_soft_llp) {
259 			dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
260 				"BUG: Attempted to start new LLP transfer "
261 				"inside ongoing one\n");
262 			return;
263 		}
264 
265 		dwc_initialize(dwc);
266 
267 		dwc->residue = first->total_len;
268 		dwc->tx_node_active = &first->tx_list;
269 
270 		/* Submit first block */
271 		dwc_do_single_block(dwc, first);
272 
273 		return;
274 	}
275 
276 	dwc_initialize(dwc);
277 
278 	channel_writel(dwc, LLP, first->txd.phys);
279 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO,
280 			DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN);
281 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, 0);
282 	channel_set_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
283 }
284 
285 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
286 
287 static void
288 dwc_descriptor_complete(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_desc *desc,
289 		bool callback_required)
290 {
291 	dma_async_tx_callback		callback = NULL;
292 	void				*param = NULL;
293 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*txd = &desc->txd;
294 	struct dw_desc			*child;
295 	unsigned long			flags;
296 
297 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "descriptor %u complete\n", txd->cookie);
298 
299 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
300 	dma_cookie_complete(txd);
301 	if (callback_required) {
302 		callback = txd->callback;
303 		param = txd->callback_param;
304 	}
305 
306 	/* async_tx_ack */
307 	list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
308 		async_tx_ack(&child->txd);
309 	async_tx_ack(&desc->txd);
310 
311 	list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &dwc->free_list);
312 	list_move(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->free_list);
313 
314 	if (!is_slave_direction(dwc->direction)) {
315 		struct device *parent = chan2parent(&dwc->chan);
316 		if (!(txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP)) {
317 			if (txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE)
318 				dma_unmap_single(parent, desc->lli.dar,
319 					desc->total_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
320 			else
321 				dma_unmap_page(parent, desc->lli.dar,
322 					desc->total_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
323 		}
324 		if (!(txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP)) {
325 			if (txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE)
326 				dma_unmap_single(parent, desc->lli.sar,
327 					desc->total_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
328 			else
329 				dma_unmap_page(parent, desc->lli.sar,
330 					desc->total_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
331 		}
332 	}
333 
334 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
335 
336 	if (callback)
337 		callback(param);
338 }
339 
340 static void dwc_complete_all(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
341 {
342 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
343 	LIST_HEAD(list);
344 	unsigned long flags;
345 
346 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
347 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
348 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
349 			"BUG: XFER bit set, but channel not idle!\n");
350 
351 		/* Try to continue after resetting the channel... */
352 		dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
353 	}
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * Submit queued descriptors ASAP, i.e. before we go through
357 	 * the completed ones.
358 	 */
359 	list_splice_init(&dwc->active_list, &list);
360 	if (!list_empty(&dwc->queue)) {
361 		list_move(dwc->queue.next, &dwc->active_list);
362 		dwc_dostart(dwc, dwc_first_active(dwc));
363 	}
364 
365 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
366 
367 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
368 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, true);
369 }
370 
371 /* Returns how many bytes were already received from source */
372 static inline u32 dwc_get_sent(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
373 {
374 	u32 ctlhi = channel_readl(dwc, CTL_HI);
375 	u32 ctllo = channel_readl(dwc, CTL_LO);
376 
377 	return (ctlhi & DWC_CTLH_BLOCK_TS_MASK) * (1 << (ctllo >> 4 & 7));
378 }
379 
380 static void dwc_scan_descriptors(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
381 {
382 	dma_addr_t llp;
383 	struct dw_desc *desc, *_desc;
384 	struct dw_desc *child;
385 	u32 status_xfer;
386 	unsigned long flags;
387 
388 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
389 	llp = channel_readl(dwc, LLP);
390 	status_xfer = dma_readl(dw, RAW.XFER);
391 
392 	if (status_xfer & dwc->mask) {
393 		/* Everything we've submitted is done */
394 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
395 
396 		if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags)) {
397 			struct list_head *head, *active = dwc->tx_node_active;
398 
399 			/*
400 			 * We are inside first active descriptor.
401 			 * Otherwise something is really wrong.
402 			 */
403 			desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
404 
405 			head = &desc->tx_list;
406 			if (active != head) {
407 				/* Update desc to reflect last sent one */
408 				if (active != head->next)
409 					desc = to_dw_desc(active->prev);
410 
411 				dwc->residue -= desc->len;
412 
413 				child = to_dw_desc(active);
414 
415 				/* Submit next block */
416 				dwc_do_single_block(dwc, child);
417 
418 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
419 				return;
420 			}
421 
422 			/* We are done here */
423 			clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags);
424 		}
425 
426 		dwc->residue = 0;
427 
428 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
429 
430 		dwc_complete_all(dw, dwc);
431 		return;
432 	}
433 
434 	if (list_empty(&dwc->active_list)) {
435 		dwc->residue = 0;
436 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
437 		return;
438 	}
439 
440 	if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags)) {
441 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: soft LLP mode\n", __func__);
442 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
443 		return;
444 	}
445 
446 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s: llp=0x%llx\n", __func__,
447 			(unsigned long long)llp);
448 
449 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &dwc->active_list, desc_node) {
450 		/* Initial residue value */
451 		dwc->residue = desc->total_len;
452 
453 		/* Check first descriptors addr */
454 		if (desc->txd.phys == llp) {
455 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
456 			return;
457 		}
458 
459 		/* Check first descriptors llp */
460 		if (desc->lli.llp == llp) {
461 			/* This one is currently in progress */
462 			dwc->residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
463 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
464 			return;
465 		}
466 
467 		dwc->residue -= desc->len;
468 		list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node) {
469 			if (child->lli.llp == llp) {
470 				/* Currently in progress */
471 				dwc->residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
472 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
473 				return;
474 			}
475 			dwc->residue -= child->len;
476 		}
477 
478 		/*
479 		 * No descriptors so far seem to be in progress, i.e.
480 		 * this one must be done.
481 		 */
482 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
483 		dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, true);
484 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
485 	}
486 
487 	dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
488 		"BUG: All descriptors done, but channel not idle!\n");
489 
490 	/* Try to continue after resetting the channel... */
491 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
492 
493 	if (!list_empty(&dwc->queue)) {
494 		list_move(dwc->queue.next, &dwc->active_list);
495 		dwc_dostart(dwc, dwc_first_active(dwc));
496 	}
497 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
498 }
499 
500 static inline void dwc_dump_lli(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc, struct dw_lli *lli)
501 {
502 	dev_crit(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "  desc: s0x%x d0x%x l0x%x c0x%x:%x\n",
503 		 lli->sar, lli->dar, lli->llp, lli->ctlhi, lli->ctllo);
504 }
505 
506 static void dwc_handle_error(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
507 {
508 	struct dw_desc *bad_desc;
509 	struct dw_desc *child;
510 	unsigned long flags;
511 
512 	dwc_scan_descriptors(dw, dwc);
513 
514 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * The descriptor currently at the head of the active list is
518 	 * borked. Since we don't have any way to report errors, we'll
519 	 * just have to scream loudly and try to carry on.
520 	 */
521 	bad_desc = dwc_first_active(dwc);
522 	list_del_init(&bad_desc->desc_node);
523 	list_move(dwc->queue.next, dwc->active_list.prev);
524 
525 	/* Clear the error flag and try to restart the controller */
526 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
527 	if (!list_empty(&dwc->active_list))
528 		dwc_dostart(dwc, dwc_first_active(dwc));
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * WARN may seem harsh, but since this only happens
532 	 * when someone submits a bad physical address in a
533 	 * descriptor, we should consider ourselves lucky that the
534 	 * controller flagged an error instead of scribbling over
535 	 * random memory locations.
536 	 */
537 	dev_WARN(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "Bad descriptor submitted for DMA!\n"
538 				       "  cookie: %d\n", bad_desc->txd.cookie);
539 	dwc_dump_lli(dwc, &bad_desc->lli);
540 	list_for_each_entry(child, &bad_desc->tx_list, desc_node)
541 		dwc_dump_lli(dwc, &child->lli);
542 
543 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
544 
545 	/* Pretend the descriptor completed successfully */
546 	dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, bad_desc, true);
547 }
548 
549 /* --------------------- Cyclic DMA API extensions -------------------- */
550 
551 dma_addr_t dw_dma_get_src_addr(struct dma_chan *chan)
552 {
553 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
554 	return channel_readl(dwc, SAR);
555 }
556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_get_src_addr);
557 
558 dma_addr_t dw_dma_get_dst_addr(struct dma_chan *chan)
559 {
560 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
561 	return channel_readl(dwc, DAR);
562 }
563 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_get_dst_addr);
564 
565 /* Called with dwc->lock held and all DMAC interrupts disabled */
566 static void dwc_handle_cyclic(struct dw_dma *dw, struct dw_dma_chan *dwc,
567 		u32 status_err, u32 status_xfer)
568 {
569 	unsigned long flags;
570 
571 	if (dwc->mask) {
572 		void (*callback)(void *param);
573 		void *callback_param;
574 
575 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "new cyclic period llp 0x%08x\n",
576 				channel_readl(dwc, LLP));
577 
578 		callback = dwc->cdesc->period_callback;
579 		callback_param = dwc->cdesc->period_callback_param;
580 
581 		if (callback)
582 			callback(callback_param);
583 	}
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Error and transfer complete are highly unlikely, and will most
587 	 * likely be due to a configuration error by the user.
588 	 */
589 	if (unlikely(status_err & dwc->mask) ||
590 			unlikely(status_xfer & dwc->mask)) {
591 		int i;
592 
593 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "cyclic DMA unexpected %s "
594 				"interrupt, stopping DMA transfer\n",
595 				status_xfer ? "xfer" : "error");
596 
597 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
598 
599 		dwc_dump_chan_regs(dwc);
600 
601 		dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
602 
603 		/* Make sure DMA does not restart by loading a new list */
604 		channel_writel(dwc, LLP, 0);
605 		channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO, 0);
606 		channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, 0);
607 
608 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
609 		dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
610 
611 		for (i = 0; i < dwc->cdesc->periods; i++)
612 			dwc_dump_lli(dwc, &dwc->cdesc->desc[i]->lli);
613 
614 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
615 	}
616 }
617 
618 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
619 
620 static void dw_dma_tasklet(unsigned long data)
621 {
622 	struct dw_dma *dw = (struct dw_dma *)data;
623 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc;
624 	u32 status_xfer;
625 	u32 status_err;
626 	int i;
627 
628 	status_xfer = dma_readl(dw, RAW.XFER);
629 	status_err = dma_readl(dw, RAW.ERROR);
630 
631 	dev_vdbg(dw->dma.dev, "%s: status_err=%x\n", __func__, status_err);
632 
633 	for (i = 0; i < dw->dma.chancnt; i++) {
634 		dwc = &dw->chan[i];
635 		if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags))
636 			dwc_handle_cyclic(dw, dwc, status_err, status_xfer);
637 		else if (status_err & (1 << i))
638 			dwc_handle_error(dw, dwc);
639 		else if (status_xfer & (1 << i))
640 			dwc_scan_descriptors(dw, dwc);
641 	}
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * Re-enable interrupts.
645 	 */
646 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
647 	channel_set_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
648 }
649 
650 static irqreturn_t dw_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
651 {
652 	struct dw_dma *dw = dev_id;
653 	u32 status = dma_readl(dw, STATUS_INT);
654 
655 	dev_vdbg(dw->dma.dev, "%s: status=0x%x\n", __func__, status);
656 
657 	/* Check if we have any interrupt from the DMAC */
658 	if (!status)
659 		return IRQ_NONE;
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * Just disable the interrupts. We'll turn them back on in the
663 	 * softirq handler.
664 	 */
665 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
666 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
667 
668 	status = dma_readl(dw, STATUS_INT);
669 	if (status) {
670 		dev_err(dw->dma.dev,
671 			"BUG: Unexpected interrupts pending: 0x%x\n",
672 			status);
673 
674 		/* Try to recover */
675 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, (1 << 8) - 1);
676 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.SRC_TRAN, (1 << 8) - 1);
677 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.DST_TRAN, (1 << 8) - 1);
678 		channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, (1 << 8) - 1);
679 	}
680 
681 	tasklet_schedule(&dw->tasklet);
682 
683 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
684 }
685 
686 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
687 
688 static dma_cookie_t dwc_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
689 {
690 	struct dw_desc		*desc = txd_to_dw_desc(tx);
691 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(tx->chan);
692 	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
693 	unsigned long		flags;
694 
695 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
696 	cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * REVISIT: We should attempt to chain as many descriptors as
700 	 * possible, perhaps even appending to those already submitted
701 	 * for DMA. But this is hard to do in a race-free manner.
702 	 */
703 	if (list_empty(&dwc->active_list)) {
704 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "%s: started %u\n", __func__,
705 				desc->txd.cookie);
706 		list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->active_list);
707 		dwc_dostart(dwc, dwc_first_active(dwc));
708 	} else {
709 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "%s: queued %u\n", __func__,
710 				desc->txd.cookie);
711 
712 		list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &dwc->queue);
713 	}
714 
715 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
716 
717 	return cookie;
718 }
719 
720 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
721 dwc_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
722 		size_t len, unsigned long flags)
723 {
724 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
725 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
726 	struct dw_desc		*desc;
727 	struct dw_desc		*first;
728 	struct dw_desc		*prev;
729 	size_t			xfer_count;
730 	size_t			offset;
731 	unsigned int		src_width;
732 	unsigned int		dst_width;
733 	unsigned int		data_width;
734 	u32			ctllo;
735 
736 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan),
737 			"%s: d0x%llx s0x%llx l0x%zx f0x%lx\n", __func__,
738 			(unsigned long long)dest, (unsigned long long)src,
739 			len, flags);
740 
741 	if (unlikely(!len)) {
742 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: length is zero!\n", __func__);
743 		return NULL;
744 	}
745 
746 	dwc->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_MEM;
747 
748 	data_width = min_t(unsigned int, dw->data_width[dwc->src_master],
749 			   dw->data_width[dwc->dst_master]);
750 
751 	src_width = dst_width = min_t(unsigned int, data_width,
752 				      dwc_fast_fls(src | dest | len));
753 
754 	ctllo = DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
755 			| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(dst_width)
756 			| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(src_width)
757 			| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
758 			| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC
759 			| DWC_CTLL_FC_M2M;
760 	prev = first = NULL;
761 
762 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += xfer_count << src_width) {
763 		xfer_count = min_t(size_t, (len - offset) >> src_width,
764 					   dwc->block_size);
765 
766 		desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
767 		if (!desc)
768 			goto err_desc_get;
769 
770 		desc->lli.sar = src + offset;
771 		desc->lli.dar = dest + offset;
772 		desc->lli.ctllo = ctllo;
773 		desc->lli.ctlhi = xfer_count;
774 		desc->len = xfer_count << src_width;
775 
776 		if (!first) {
777 			first = desc;
778 		} else {
779 			prev->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
780 			list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
781 					&first->tx_list);
782 		}
783 		prev = desc;
784 	}
785 
786 	if (flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
787 		/* Trigger interrupt after last block */
788 		prev->lli.ctllo |= DWC_CTLL_INT_EN;
789 
790 	prev->lli.llp = 0;
791 	first->txd.flags = flags;
792 	first->total_len = len;
793 
794 	return &first->txd;
795 
796 err_desc_get:
797 	dwc_desc_put(dwc, first);
798 	return NULL;
799 }
800 
801 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
802 dwc_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
803 		unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
804 		unsigned long flags, void *context)
805 {
806 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
807 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
808 	struct dma_slave_config	*sconfig = &dwc->dma_sconfig;
809 	struct dw_desc		*prev;
810 	struct dw_desc		*first;
811 	u32			ctllo;
812 	dma_addr_t		reg;
813 	unsigned int		reg_width;
814 	unsigned int		mem_width;
815 	unsigned int		data_width;
816 	unsigned int		i;
817 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
818 	size_t			total_len = 0;
819 
820 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
821 
822 	if (unlikely(!is_slave_direction(direction) || !sg_len))
823 		return NULL;
824 
825 	dwc->direction = direction;
826 
827 	prev = first = NULL;
828 
829 	switch (direction) {
830 	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
831 		reg_width = __fls(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
832 		reg = sconfig->dst_addr;
833 		ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
834 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
835 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_FIX
836 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC);
837 
838 		ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ? DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_M2P) :
839 			DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_M2P);
840 
841 		data_width = dw->data_width[dwc->src_master];
842 
843 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
844 			struct dw_desc	*desc;
845 			u32		len, dlen, mem;
846 
847 			mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
848 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
849 
850 			mem_width = min_t(unsigned int,
851 					  data_width, dwc_fast_fls(mem | len));
852 
853 slave_sg_todev_fill_desc:
854 			desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
855 			if (!desc) {
856 				dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
857 					"not enough descriptors available\n");
858 				goto err_desc_get;
859 			}
860 
861 			desc->lli.sar = mem;
862 			desc->lli.dar = reg;
863 			desc->lli.ctllo = ctllo | DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(mem_width);
864 			if ((len >> mem_width) > dwc->block_size) {
865 				dlen = dwc->block_size << mem_width;
866 				mem += dlen;
867 				len -= dlen;
868 			} else {
869 				dlen = len;
870 				len = 0;
871 			}
872 
873 			desc->lli.ctlhi = dlen >> mem_width;
874 			desc->len = dlen;
875 
876 			if (!first) {
877 				first = desc;
878 			} else {
879 				prev->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
880 				list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
881 						&first->tx_list);
882 			}
883 			prev = desc;
884 			total_len += dlen;
885 
886 			if (len)
887 				goto slave_sg_todev_fill_desc;
888 		}
889 		break;
890 	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
891 		reg_width = __fls(sconfig->src_addr_width);
892 		reg = sconfig->src_addr;
893 		ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
894 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
895 				| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
896 				| DWC_CTLL_SRC_FIX);
897 
898 		ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ? DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_P2M) :
899 			DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_P2M);
900 
901 		data_width = dw->data_width[dwc->dst_master];
902 
903 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
904 			struct dw_desc	*desc;
905 			u32		len, dlen, mem;
906 
907 			mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
908 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
909 
910 			mem_width = min_t(unsigned int,
911 					  data_width, dwc_fast_fls(mem | len));
912 
913 slave_sg_fromdev_fill_desc:
914 			desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
915 			if (!desc) {
916 				dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
917 						"not enough descriptors available\n");
918 				goto err_desc_get;
919 			}
920 
921 			desc->lli.sar = reg;
922 			desc->lli.dar = mem;
923 			desc->lli.ctllo = ctllo | DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(mem_width);
924 			if ((len >> reg_width) > dwc->block_size) {
925 				dlen = dwc->block_size << reg_width;
926 				mem += dlen;
927 				len -= dlen;
928 			} else {
929 				dlen = len;
930 				len = 0;
931 			}
932 			desc->lli.ctlhi = dlen >> reg_width;
933 			desc->len = dlen;
934 
935 			if (!first) {
936 				first = desc;
937 			} else {
938 				prev->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
939 				list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
940 						&first->tx_list);
941 			}
942 			prev = desc;
943 			total_len += dlen;
944 
945 			if (len)
946 				goto slave_sg_fromdev_fill_desc;
947 		}
948 		break;
949 	default:
950 		return NULL;
951 	}
952 
953 	if (flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
954 		/* Trigger interrupt after last block */
955 		prev->lli.ctllo |= DWC_CTLL_INT_EN;
956 
957 	prev->lli.llp = 0;
958 	first->total_len = total_len;
959 
960 	return &first->txd;
961 
962 err_desc_get:
963 	dwc_desc_put(dwc, first);
964 	return NULL;
965 }
966 
967 /*
968  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to dw_dmac. We need to convert them as:
969  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
970  *
971  * NOTE: burst size 2 is not supported by controller.
972  *
973  * This can be done by finding least significant bit set: n & (n - 1)
974  */
975 static inline void convert_burst(u32 *maxburst)
976 {
977 	if (*maxburst > 1)
978 		*maxburst = fls(*maxburst) - 2;
979 	else
980 		*maxburst = 0;
981 }
982 
983 static int
984 set_runtime_config(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
985 {
986 	struct dw_dma_chan *dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
987 
988 	/* Check if chan will be configured for slave transfers */
989 	if (!is_slave_direction(sconfig->direction))
990 		return -EINVAL;
991 
992 	memcpy(&dwc->dma_sconfig, sconfig, sizeof(*sconfig));
993 	dwc->direction = sconfig->direction;
994 
995 	/* Take the request line from slave_id member */
996 	if (is_request_line_unset(dwc))
997 		dwc->request_line = sconfig->slave_id;
998 
999 	convert_burst(&dwc->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst);
1000 	convert_burst(&dwc->dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst);
1001 
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static inline void dwc_chan_pause(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
1006 {
1007 	u32 cfglo = channel_readl(dwc, CFG_LO);
1008 	unsigned int count = 20;	/* timeout iterations */
1009 
1010 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_LO, cfglo | DWC_CFGL_CH_SUSP);
1011 	while (!(channel_readl(dwc, CFG_LO) & DWC_CFGL_FIFO_EMPTY) && count--)
1012 		udelay(2);
1013 
1014 	dwc->paused = true;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static inline void dwc_chan_resume(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
1018 {
1019 	u32 cfglo = channel_readl(dwc, CFG_LO);
1020 
1021 	channel_writel(dwc, CFG_LO, cfglo & ~DWC_CFGL_CH_SUSP);
1022 
1023 	dwc->paused = false;
1024 }
1025 
1026 static int dwc_control(struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
1027 		       unsigned long arg)
1028 {
1029 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1030 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1031 	struct dw_desc		*desc, *_desc;
1032 	unsigned long		flags;
1033 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1034 
1035 	if (cmd == DMA_PAUSE) {
1036 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1037 
1038 		dwc_chan_pause(dwc);
1039 
1040 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1041 	} else if (cmd == DMA_RESUME) {
1042 		if (!dwc->paused)
1043 			return 0;
1044 
1045 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1046 
1047 		dwc_chan_resume(dwc);
1048 
1049 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1050 	} else if (cmd == DMA_TERMINATE_ALL) {
1051 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1052 
1053 		clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags);
1054 
1055 		dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
1056 
1057 		dwc_chan_resume(dwc);
1058 
1059 		/* active_list entries will end up before queued entries */
1060 		list_splice_init(&dwc->queue, &list);
1061 		list_splice_init(&dwc->active_list, &list);
1062 
1063 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1064 
1065 		/* Flush all pending and queued descriptors */
1066 		list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
1067 			dwc_descriptor_complete(dwc, desc, false);
1068 	} else if (cmd == DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG) {
1069 		return set_runtime_config(chan, (struct dma_slave_config *)arg);
1070 	} else {
1071 		return -ENXIO;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	return 0;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static inline u32 dwc_get_residue(struct dw_dma_chan *dwc)
1078 {
1079 	unsigned long flags;
1080 	u32 residue;
1081 
1082 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1083 
1084 	residue = dwc->residue;
1085 	if (test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_SOFT_LLP, &dwc->flags) && residue)
1086 		residue -= dwc_get_sent(dwc);
1087 
1088 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1089 	return residue;
1090 }
1091 
1092 static enum dma_status
1093 dwc_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
1094 	      dma_cookie_t cookie,
1095 	      struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
1096 {
1097 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1098 	enum dma_status		ret;
1099 
1100 	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1101 	if (ret == DMA_SUCCESS)
1102 		return ret;
1103 
1104 	dwc_scan_descriptors(to_dw_dma(chan->device), dwc);
1105 
1106 	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1107 	if (ret != DMA_SUCCESS)
1108 		dma_set_residue(txstate, dwc_get_residue(dwc));
1109 
1110 	if (dwc->paused && ret == DMA_IN_PROGRESS)
1111 		return DMA_PAUSED;
1112 
1113 	return ret;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static void dwc_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
1117 {
1118 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1119 
1120 	if (!list_empty(&dwc->queue))
1121 		dwc_scan_descriptors(to_dw_dma(chan->device), dwc);
1122 }
1123 
1124 static int dwc_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1125 {
1126 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1127 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1128 	struct dw_desc		*desc;
1129 	int			i;
1130 	unsigned long		flags;
1131 
1132 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1133 
1134 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1135 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
1136 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "DMA channel not idle?\n");
1137 		return -EIO;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	dma_cookie_init(chan);
1141 
1142 	/*
1143 	 * NOTE: some controllers may have additional features that we
1144 	 * need to initialize here, like "scatter-gather" (which
1145 	 * doesn't mean what you think it means), and status writeback.
1146 	 */
1147 
1148 	dwc_set_masters(dwc);
1149 
1150 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1151 	i = dwc->descs_allocated;
1152 	while (dwc->descs_allocated < NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL) {
1153 		dma_addr_t phys;
1154 
1155 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1156 
1157 		desc = dma_pool_alloc(dw->desc_pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &phys);
1158 		if (!desc)
1159 			goto err_desc_alloc;
1160 
1161 		memset(desc, 0, sizeof(struct dw_desc));
1162 
1163 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->tx_list);
1164 		dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->txd, chan);
1165 		desc->txd.tx_submit = dwc_tx_submit;
1166 		desc->txd.flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
1167 		desc->txd.phys = phys;
1168 
1169 		dwc_desc_put(dwc, desc);
1170 
1171 		spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1172 		i = ++dwc->descs_allocated;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1176 
1177 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: allocated %d descriptors\n", __func__, i);
1178 
1179 	return i;
1180 
1181 err_desc_alloc:
1182 	dev_info(chan2dev(chan), "only allocated %d descriptors\n", i);
1183 
1184 	return i;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static void dwc_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1188 {
1189 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1190 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(chan->device);
1191 	struct dw_desc		*desc, *_desc;
1192 	unsigned long		flags;
1193 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1194 
1195 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: descs allocated=%u\n", __func__,
1196 			dwc->descs_allocated);
1197 
1198 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1199 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dwc->active_list));
1200 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dwc->queue));
1201 	BUG_ON(dma_readl(to_dw_dma(chan->device), CH_EN) & dwc->mask);
1202 
1203 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1204 	list_splice_init(&dwc->free_list, &list);
1205 	dwc->descs_allocated = 0;
1206 	dwc->initialized = false;
1207 	dwc->request_line = ~0;
1208 
1209 	/* Disable interrupts */
1210 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dwc->mask);
1211 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dwc->mask);
1212 
1213 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1214 
1215 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node) {
1216 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "  freeing descriptor %p\n", desc);
1217 		dma_pool_free(dw->desc_pool, desc, desc->txd.phys);
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: done\n", __func__);
1221 }
1222 
1223 /* --------------------- Cyclic DMA API extensions -------------------- */
1224 
1225 /**
1226  * dw_dma_cyclic_start - start the cyclic DMA transfer
1227  * @chan: the DMA channel to start
1228  *
1229  * Must be called with soft interrupts disabled. Returns zero on success or
1230  * -errno on failure.
1231  */
1232 int dw_dma_cyclic_start(struct dma_chan *chan)
1233 {
1234 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1235 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
1236 	unsigned long		flags;
1237 
1238 	if (!test_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags)) {
1239 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "missing prep for cyclic DMA\n");
1240 		return -ENODEV;
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1244 
1245 	/* Assert channel is idle */
1246 	if (dma_readl(dw, CH_EN) & dwc->mask) {
1247 		dev_err(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1248 			"BUG: Attempted to start non-idle channel\n");
1249 		dwc_dump_chan_regs(dwc);
1250 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1251 		return -EBUSY;
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
1255 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
1256 
1257 	/* Setup DMAC channel registers */
1258 	channel_writel(dwc, LLP, dwc->cdesc->desc[0]->txd.phys);
1259 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_LO, DWC_CTLL_LLP_D_EN | DWC_CTLL_LLP_S_EN);
1260 	channel_writel(dwc, CTL_HI, 0);
1261 
1262 	channel_set_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
1263 
1264 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1265 
1266 	return 0;
1267 }
1268 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_start);
1269 
1270 /**
1271  * dw_dma_cyclic_stop - stop the cyclic DMA transfer
1272  * @chan: the DMA channel to stop
1273  *
1274  * Must be called with soft interrupts disabled.
1275  */
1276 void dw_dma_cyclic_stop(struct dma_chan *chan)
1277 {
1278 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1279 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
1280 	unsigned long		flags;
1281 
1282 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1283 
1284 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
1285 
1286 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1287 }
1288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_stop);
1289 
1290 /**
1291  * dw_dma_cyclic_prep - prepare the cyclic DMA transfer
1292  * @chan: the DMA channel to prepare
1293  * @buf_addr: physical DMA address where the buffer starts
1294  * @buf_len: total number of bytes for the entire buffer
1295  * @period_len: number of bytes for each period
1296  * @direction: transfer direction, to or from device
1297  *
1298  * Must be called before trying to start the transfer. Returns a valid struct
1299  * dw_cyclic_desc if successful or an ERR_PTR(-errno) if not successful.
1300  */
1301 struct dw_cyclic_desc *dw_dma_cyclic_prep(struct dma_chan *chan,
1302 		dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len, size_t period_len,
1303 		enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
1304 {
1305 	struct dw_dma_chan		*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1306 	struct dma_slave_config		*sconfig = &dwc->dma_sconfig;
1307 	struct dw_cyclic_desc		*cdesc;
1308 	struct dw_cyclic_desc		*retval = NULL;
1309 	struct dw_desc			*desc;
1310 	struct dw_desc			*last = NULL;
1311 	unsigned long			was_cyclic;
1312 	unsigned int			reg_width;
1313 	unsigned int			periods;
1314 	unsigned int			i;
1315 	unsigned long			flags;
1316 
1317 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1318 	if (dwc->nollp) {
1319 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1320 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1321 				"channel doesn't support LLP transfers\n");
1322 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	if (!list_empty(&dwc->queue) || !list_empty(&dwc->active_list)) {
1326 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1327 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1328 				"queue and/or active list are not empty\n");
1329 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	was_cyclic = test_and_set_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags);
1333 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1334 	if (was_cyclic) {
1335 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan),
1336 				"channel already prepared for cyclic DMA\n");
1337 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	retval = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1341 
1342 	if (unlikely(!is_slave_direction(direction)))
1343 		goto out_err;
1344 
1345 	dwc->direction = direction;
1346 
1347 	if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
1348 		reg_width = __ffs(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
1349 	else
1350 		reg_width = __ffs(sconfig->src_addr_width);
1351 
1352 	periods = buf_len / period_len;
1353 
1354 	/* Check for too big/unaligned periods and unaligned DMA buffer. */
1355 	if (period_len > (dwc->block_size << reg_width))
1356 		goto out_err;
1357 	if (unlikely(period_len & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
1358 		goto out_err;
1359 	if (unlikely(buf_addr & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
1360 		goto out_err;
1361 
1362 	retval = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1363 
1364 	if (periods > NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL)
1365 		goto out_err;
1366 
1367 	cdesc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dw_cyclic_desc), GFP_KERNEL);
1368 	if (!cdesc)
1369 		goto out_err;
1370 
1371 	cdesc->desc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dw_desc *) * periods, GFP_KERNEL);
1372 	if (!cdesc->desc)
1373 		goto out_err_alloc;
1374 
1375 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
1376 		desc = dwc_desc_get(dwc);
1377 		if (!desc)
1378 			goto out_err_desc_get;
1379 
1380 		switch (direction) {
1381 		case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
1382 			desc->lli.dar = sconfig->dst_addr;
1383 			desc->lli.sar = buf_addr + (period_len * i);
1384 			desc->lli.ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
1385 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
1386 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
1387 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_FIX
1388 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_INC
1389 					| DWC_CTLL_INT_EN);
1390 
1391 			desc->lli.ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ?
1392 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_M2P) :
1393 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_M2P);
1394 
1395 			break;
1396 		case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
1397 			desc->lli.dar = buf_addr + (period_len * i);
1398 			desc->lli.sar = sconfig->src_addr;
1399 			desc->lli.ctllo = (DWC_DEFAULT_CTLLO(chan)
1400 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
1401 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
1402 					| DWC_CTLL_DST_INC
1403 					| DWC_CTLL_SRC_FIX
1404 					| DWC_CTLL_INT_EN);
1405 
1406 			desc->lli.ctllo |= sconfig->device_fc ?
1407 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_P_P2M) :
1408 				DWC_CTLL_FC(DW_DMA_FC_D_P2M);
1409 
1410 			break;
1411 		default:
1412 			break;
1413 		}
1414 
1415 		desc->lli.ctlhi = (period_len >> reg_width);
1416 		cdesc->desc[i] = desc;
1417 
1418 		if (last)
1419 			last->lli.llp = desc->txd.phys;
1420 
1421 		last = desc;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	/* Let's make a cyclic list */
1425 	last->lli.llp = cdesc->desc[0]->txd.phys;
1426 
1427 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "cyclic prepared buf 0x%llx len %zu "
1428 			"period %zu periods %d\n", (unsigned long long)buf_addr,
1429 			buf_len, period_len, periods);
1430 
1431 	cdesc->periods = periods;
1432 	dwc->cdesc = cdesc;
1433 
1434 	return cdesc;
1435 
1436 out_err_desc_get:
1437 	while (i--)
1438 		dwc_desc_put(dwc, cdesc->desc[i]);
1439 out_err_alloc:
1440 	kfree(cdesc);
1441 out_err:
1442 	clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags);
1443 	return (struct dw_cyclic_desc *)retval;
1444 }
1445 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_prep);
1446 
1447 /**
1448  * dw_dma_cyclic_free - free a prepared cyclic DMA transfer
1449  * @chan: the DMA channel to free
1450  */
1451 void dw_dma_cyclic_free(struct dma_chan *chan)
1452 {
1453 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = to_dw_dma_chan(chan);
1454 	struct dw_dma		*dw = to_dw_dma(dwc->chan.device);
1455 	struct dw_cyclic_desc	*cdesc = dwc->cdesc;
1456 	int			i;
1457 	unsigned long		flags;
1458 
1459 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(&dwc->chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1460 
1461 	if (!cdesc)
1462 		return;
1463 
1464 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dwc->lock, flags);
1465 
1466 	dwc_chan_disable(dw, dwc);
1467 
1468 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dwc->mask);
1469 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dwc->mask);
1470 
1471 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dwc->lock, flags);
1472 
1473 	for (i = 0; i < cdesc->periods; i++)
1474 		dwc_desc_put(dwc, cdesc->desc[i]);
1475 
1476 	kfree(cdesc->desc);
1477 	kfree(cdesc);
1478 
1479 	clear_bit(DW_DMA_IS_CYCLIC, &dwc->flags);
1480 }
1481 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_dma_cyclic_free);
1482 
1483 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1484 
1485 static void dw_dma_off(struct dw_dma *dw)
1486 {
1487 	int i;
1488 
1489 	dma_writel(dw, CFG, 0);
1490 
1491 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
1492 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.SRC_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1493 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.DST_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1494 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
1495 
1496 	while (dma_readl(dw, CFG) & DW_CFG_DMA_EN)
1497 		cpu_relax();
1498 
1499 	for (i = 0; i < dw->dma.chancnt; i++)
1500 		dw->chan[i].initialized = false;
1501 }
1502 
1503 int dw_dma_probe(struct dw_dma_chip *chip, struct dw_dma_platform_data *pdata)
1504 {
1505 	struct dw_dma		*dw;
1506 	size_t			size;
1507 	bool			autocfg;
1508 	unsigned int		dw_params;
1509 	unsigned int		nr_channels;
1510 	unsigned int		max_blk_size = 0;
1511 	int			err;
1512 	int			i;
1513 
1514 	dw_params = dma_read_byaddr(chip->regs, DW_PARAMS);
1515 	autocfg = dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_EN & 0x1;
1516 
1517 	dev_dbg(chip->dev, "DW_PARAMS: 0x%08x\n", dw_params);
1518 
1519 	if (!pdata && autocfg) {
1520 		pdata = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1521 		if (!pdata)
1522 			return -ENOMEM;
1523 
1524 		/* Fill platform data with the default values */
1525 		pdata->is_private = true;
1526 		pdata->chan_allocation_order = CHAN_ALLOCATION_ASCENDING;
1527 		pdata->chan_priority = CHAN_PRIORITY_ASCENDING;
1528 	} else if (!pdata || pdata->nr_channels > DW_DMA_MAX_NR_CHANNELS)
1529 		return -EINVAL;
1530 
1531 	if (autocfg)
1532 		nr_channels = (dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_NR_CHAN & 0x7) + 1;
1533 	else
1534 		nr_channels = pdata->nr_channels;
1535 
1536 	size = sizeof(struct dw_dma) + nr_channels * sizeof(struct dw_dma_chan);
1537 	dw = devm_kzalloc(chip->dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
1538 	if (!dw)
1539 		return -ENOMEM;
1540 
1541 	dw->clk = devm_clk_get(chip->dev, "hclk");
1542 	if (IS_ERR(dw->clk))
1543 		return PTR_ERR(dw->clk);
1544 	clk_prepare_enable(dw->clk);
1545 
1546 	dw->regs = chip->regs;
1547 	chip->dw = dw;
1548 
1549 	/* Get hardware configuration parameters */
1550 	if (autocfg) {
1551 		max_blk_size = dma_readl(dw, MAX_BLK_SIZE);
1552 
1553 		dw->nr_masters = (dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_NR_MASTER & 3) + 1;
1554 		for (i = 0; i < dw->nr_masters; i++) {
1555 			dw->data_width[i] =
1556 				(dw_params >> DW_PARAMS_DATA_WIDTH(i) & 3) + 2;
1557 		}
1558 	} else {
1559 		dw->nr_masters = pdata->nr_masters;
1560 		memcpy(dw->data_width, pdata->data_width, 4);
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	/* Calculate all channel mask before DMA setup */
1564 	dw->all_chan_mask = (1 << nr_channels) - 1;
1565 
1566 	/* Force dma off, just in case */
1567 	dw_dma_off(dw);
1568 
1569 	/* Disable BLOCK interrupts as well */
1570 	channel_clear_bit(dw, MASK.BLOCK, dw->all_chan_mask);
1571 
1572 	err = devm_request_irq(chip->dev, chip->irq, dw_dma_interrupt,
1573 			       IRQF_SHARED, "dw_dmac", dw);
1574 	if (err)
1575 		return err;
1576 
1577 	/* Create a pool of consistent memory blocks for hardware descriptors */
1578 	dw->desc_pool = dmam_pool_create("dw_dmac_desc_pool", chip->dev,
1579 					 sizeof(struct dw_desc), 4, 0);
1580 	if (!dw->desc_pool) {
1581 		dev_err(chip->dev, "No memory for descriptors dma pool\n");
1582 		return -ENOMEM;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	tasklet_init(&dw->tasklet, dw_dma_tasklet, (unsigned long)dw);
1586 
1587 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dw->dma.channels);
1588 	for (i = 0; i < nr_channels; i++) {
1589 		struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc = &dw->chan[i];
1590 		int			r = nr_channels - i - 1;
1591 
1592 		dwc->chan.device = &dw->dma;
1593 		dma_cookie_init(&dwc->chan);
1594 		if (pdata->chan_allocation_order == CHAN_ALLOCATION_ASCENDING)
1595 			list_add_tail(&dwc->chan.device_node,
1596 					&dw->dma.channels);
1597 		else
1598 			list_add(&dwc->chan.device_node, &dw->dma.channels);
1599 
1600 		/* 7 is highest priority & 0 is lowest. */
1601 		if (pdata->chan_priority == CHAN_PRIORITY_ASCENDING)
1602 			dwc->priority = r;
1603 		else
1604 			dwc->priority = i;
1605 
1606 		dwc->ch_regs = &__dw_regs(dw)->CHAN[i];
1607 		spin_lock_init(&dwc->lock);
1608 		dwc->mask = 1 << i;
1609 
1610 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->active_list);
1611 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->queue);
1612 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dwc->free_list);
1613 
1614 		channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
1615 
1616 		dwc->direction = DMA_TRANS_NONE;
1617 		dwc->request_line = ~0;
1618 
1619 		/* Hardware configuration */
1620 		if (autocfg) {
1621 			unsigned int dwc_params;
1622 			void __iomem *addr = chip->regs + r * sizeof(u32);
1623 
1624 			dwc_params = dma_read_byaddr(addr, DWC_PARAMS);
1625 
1626 			dev_dbg(chip->dev, "DWC_PARAMS[%d]: 0x%08x\n", i,
1627 					   dwc_params);
1628 
1629 			/* Decode maximum block size for given channel. The
1630 			 * stored 4 bit value represents blocks from 0x00 for 3
1631 			 * up to 0x0a for 4095. */
1632 			dwc->block_size =
1633 				(4 << ((max_blk_size >> 4 * i) & 0xf)) - 1;
1634 			dwc->nollp =
1635 				(dwc_params >> DWC_PARAMS_MBLK_EN & 0x1) == 0;
1636 		} else {
1637 			dwc->block_size = pdata->block_size;
1638 
1639 			/* Check if channel supports multi block transfer */
1640 			channel_writel(dwc, LLP, 0xfffffffc);
1641 			dwc->nollp =
1642 				(channel_readl(dwc, LLP) & 0xfffffffc) == 0;
1643 			channel_writel(dwc, LLP, 0);
1644 		}
1645 	}
1646 
1647 	/* Clear all interrupts on all channels. */
1648 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.XFER, dw->all_chan_mask);
1649 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.BLOCK, dw->all_chan_mask);
1650 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.SRC_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1651 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.DST_TRAN, dw->all_chan_mask);
1652 	dma_writel(dw, CLEAR.ERROR, dw->all_chan_mask);
1653 
1654 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1655 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1656 	if (pdata->is_private)
1657 		dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, dw->dma.cap_mask);
1658 	dw->dma.dev = chip->dev;
1659 	dw->dma.device_alloc_chan_resources = dwc_alloc_chan_resources;
1660 	dw->dma.device_free_chan_resources = dwc_free_chan_resources;
1661 
1662 	dw->dma.device_prep_dma_memcpy = dwc_prep_dma_memcpy;
1663 
1664 	dw->dma.device_prep_slave_sg = dwc_prep_slave_sg;
1665 	dw->dma.device_control = dwc_control;
1666 
1667 	dw->dma.device_tx_status = dwc_tx_status;
1668 	dw->dma.device_issue_pending = dwc_issue_pending;
1669 
1670 	dma_writel(dw, CFG, DW_CFG_DMA_EN);
1671 
1672 	dev_info(chip->dev, "DesignWare DMA Controller, %d channels\n",
1673 		 nr_channels);
1674 
1675 	dma_async_device_register(&dw->dma);
1676 
1677 	return 0;
1678 }
1679 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_probe);
1680 
1681 int dw_dma_remove(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1682 {
1683 	struct dw_dma		*dw = chip->dw;
1684 	struct dw_dma_chan	*dwc, *_dwc;
1685 
1686 	dw_dma_off(dw);
1687 	dma_async_device_unregister(&dw->dma);
1688 
1689 	tasklet_kill(&dw->tasklet);
1690 
1691 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dwc, _dwc, &dw->dma.channels,
1692 			chan.device_node) {
1693 		list_del(&dwc->chan.device_node);
1694 		channel_clear_bit(dw, CH_EN, dwc->mask);
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	return 0;
1698 }
1699 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_remove);
1700 
1701 void dw_dma_shutdown(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1702 {
1703 	struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
1704 
1705 	dw_dma_off(dw);
1706 	clk_disable_unprepare(dw->clk);
1707 }
1708 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_shutdown);
1709 
1710 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1711 
1712 int dw_dma_suspend(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1713 {
1714 	struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
1715 
1716 	dw_dma_off(dw);
1717 	clk_disable_unprepare(dw->clk);
1718 
1719 	return 0;
1720 }
1721 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_suspend);
1722 
1723 int dw_dma_resume(struct dw_dma_chip *chip)
1724 {
1725 	struct dw_dma *dw = chip->dw;
1726 
1727 	clk_prepare_enable(dw->clk);
1728 	dma_writel(dw, CFG, DW_CFG_DMA_EN);
1729 
1730 	return 0;
1731 }
1732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_dma_resume);
1733 
1734 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1735 
1736 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1737 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys DesignWare DMA Controller core driver");
1738 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
1739 MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.linux@gmail.com>");
1740