xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c (revision d3597236)
1 /*
2  * Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
5  * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
10  * option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 #include "dmaengine.h"
24 #include "virt-dma.h"
25 
26 #define JZ_DMA_NR_CHANNELS	32
27 
28 /* Global registers. */
29 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC		0x1000
30 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DIRQP	0x1004
31 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DDR		0x1008
32 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DDRS		0x100c
33 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DMACP	0x101c
34 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSIRQP	0x1020
35 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSIRQM	0x1024
36 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCIRQP	0x1028
37 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCIRQM	0x102c
38 
39 /* Per-channel registers. */
40 #define JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n)	(n * 0x20)
41 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSA(n)	(0x00 + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n))
42 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DTA(n)	(0x04 + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n))
43 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DTC(n)	(0x08 + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n))
44 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DRT(n)	(0x0c + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n))
45 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCS(n)	(0x10 + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n))
46 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCM(n)	(0x14 + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n))
47 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DDA(n)	(0x18 + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n))
48 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSD(n)	(0x1c + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n))
49 
50 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_DMAE	BIT(0)
51 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_AR		BIT(2)
52 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_HLT		BIT(3)
53 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_FMSC	BIT(31)
54 
55 #define JZ_DMA_DRT_AUTO		0x8
56 
57 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_CTE		BIT(0)
58 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT		BIT(2)
59 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_TT		BIT(3)
60 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_AR		BIT(4)
61 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_DES8		BIT(30)
62 
63 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK		BIT(0)
64 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE		BIT(1)
65 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_STDE		BIT(2)
66 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT	8
67 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_MASK	(0x7 << JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT)
68 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_DP_SHIFT	12
69 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_SP_SHIFT	14
70 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_DAI		BIT(22)
71 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_SAI		BIT(23)
72 
73 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_4_BYTE	0x0
74 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_1_BYTE	0x1
75 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_2_BYTE	0x2
76 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_16_BYTE	0x3
77 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_32_BYTE	0x4
78 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_64_BYTE	0x5
79 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_128_BYTE	0x6
80 
81 #define JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT	0x0
82 #define JZ_DMA_WIDTH_8_BIT	0x1
83 #define JZ_DMA_WIDTH_16_BIT	0x2
84 
85 #define JZ_DMA_BUSWIDTHS	(BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE)	 | \
86 				 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) | \
87 				 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES))
88 
89 /**
90  * struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc - descriptor structure read by the DMA controller.
91  * @dcm: value for the DCM (channel command) register
92  * @dsa: source address
93  * @dta: target address
94  * @dtc: transfer count (number of blocks of the transfer size specified in DCM
95  * to transfer) in the low 24 bits, offset of the next descriptor from the
96  * descriptor base address in the upper 8 bits.
97  * @sd: target/source stride difference (in stride transfer mode).
98  * @drt: request type
99  */
100 struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc {
101 	uint32_t dcm;
102 	uint32_t dsa;
103 	uint32_t dta;
104 	uint32_t dtc;
105 	uint32_t sd;
106 	uint32_t drt;
107 	uint32_t reserved[2];
108 };
109 
110 /* Size of allocations for hardware descriptor blocks. */
111 #define JZ_DMA_DESC_BLOCK_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
112 #define JZ_DMA_MAX_DESC		\
113 	(JZ_DMA_DESC_BLOCK_SIZE / sizeof(struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc))
114 
115 struct jz4780_dma_desc {
116 	struct virt_dma_desc vdesc;
117 
118 	struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc *desc;
119 	dma_addr_t desc_phys;
120 	unsigned int count;
121 	enum dma_transaction_type type;
122 	uint32_t status;
123 };
124 
125 struct jz4780_dma_chan {
126 	struct virt_dma_chan vchan;
127 	unsigned int id;
128 	struct dma_pool *desc_pool;
129 
130 	uint32_t transfer_type;
131 	uint32_t transfer_shift;
132 	struct dma_slave_config	config;
133 
134 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
135 	unsigned int curr_hwdesc;
136 };
137 
138 struct jz4780_dma_dev {
139 	struct dma_device dma_device;
140 	void __iomem *base;
141 	struct clk *clk;
142 	unsigned int irq;
143 
144 	uint32_t chan_reserved;
145 	struct jz4780_dma_chan chan[JZ_DMA_NR_CHANNELS];
146 };
147 
148 struct jz4780_dma_filter_data {
149 	struct device_node *of_node;
150 	uint32_t transfer_type;
151 	int channel;
152 };
153 
154 static inline struct jz4780_dma_chan *to_jz4780_dma_chan(struct dma_chan *chan)
155 {
156 	return container_of(chan, struct jz4780_dma_chan, vchan.chan);
157 }
158 
159 static inline struct jz4780_dma_desc *to_jz4780_dma_desc(
160 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
161 {
162 	return container_of(vdesc, struct jz4780_dma_desc, vdesc);
163 }
164 
165 static inline struct jz4780_dma_dev *jz4780_dma_chan_parent(
166 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan)
167 {
168 	return container_of(jzchan->vchan.chan.device, struct jz4780_dma_dev,
169 			    dma_device);
170 }
171 
172 static inline uint32_t jz4780_dma_readl(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
173 	unsigned int reg)
174 {
175 	return readl(jzdma->base + reg);
176 }
177 
178 static inline void jz4780_dma_writel(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
179 	unsigned int reg, uint32_t val)
180 {
181 	writel(val, jzdma->base + reg);
182 }
183 
184 static struct jz4780_dma_desc *jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(
185 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan, unsigned int count,
186 	enum dma_transaction_type type)
187 {
188 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
189 
190 	if (count > JZ_DMA_MAX_DESC)
191 		return NULL;
192 
193 	desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_NOWAIT);
194 	if (!desc)
195 		return NULL;
196 
197 	desc->desc = dma_pool_alloc(jzchan->desc_pool, GFP_NOWAIT,
198 				    &desc->desc_phys);
199 	if (!desc->desc) {
200 		kfree(desc);
201 		return NULL;
202 	}
203 
204 	desc->count = count;
205 	desc->type = type;
206 	return desc;
207 }
208 
209 static void jz4780_dma_desc_free(struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
210 {
211 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc = to_jz4780_dma_desc(vdesc);
212 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(vdesc->tx.chan);
213 
214 	dma_pool_free(jzchan->desc_pool, desc->desc, desc->desc_phys);
215 	kfree(desc);
216 }
217 
218 static uint32_t jz4780_dma_transfer_size(unsigned long val, uint32_t *shift)
219 {
220 	int ord = ffs(val) - 1;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * 8 byte transfer sizes unsupported so fall back on 4. If it's larger
224 	 * than the maximum, just limit it. It is perfectly safe to fall back
225 	 * in this way since we won't exceed the maximum burst size supported
226 	 * by the device, the only effect is reduced efficiency. This is better
227 	 * than refusing to perform the request at all.
228 	 */
229 	if (ord == 3)
230 		ord = 2;
231 	else if (ord > 7)
232 		ord = 7;
233 
234 	*shift = ord;
235 
236 	switch (ord) {
237 	case 0:
238 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_1_BYTE;
239 	case 1:
240 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_2_BYTE;
241 	case 2:
242 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_4_BYTE;
243 	case 4:
244 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_16_BYTE;
245 	case 5:
246 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_32_BYTE;
247 	case 6:
248 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_64_BYTE;
249 	default:
250 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_128_BYTE;
251 	}
252 }
253 
254 static int jz4780_dma_setup_hwdesc(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan,
255 	struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc *desc, dma_addr_t addr, size_t len,
256 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
257 {
258 	struct dma_slave_config *config = &jzchan->config;
259 	uint32_t width, maxburst, tsz;
260 
261 	if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
262 		desc->dcm = JZ_DMA_DCM_SAI;
263 		desc->dsa = addr;
264 		desc->dta = config->dst_addr;
265 		desc->drt = jzchan->transfer_type;
266 
267 		width = config->dst_addr_width;
268 		maxburst = config->dst_maxburst;
269 	} else {
270 		desc->dcm = JZ_DMA_DCM_DAI;
271 		desc->dsa = config->src_addr;
272 		desc->dta = addr;
273 		desc->drt = jzchan->transfer_type;
274 
275 		width = config->src_addr_width;
276 		maxburst = config->src_maxburst;
277 	}
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * This calculates the maximum transfer size that can be used with the
281 	 * given address, length, width and maximum burst size. The address
282 	 * must be aligned to the transfer size, the total length must be
283 	 * divisible by the transfer size, and we must not use more than the
284 	 * maximum burst specified by the user.
285 	 */
286 	tsz = jz4780_dma_transfer_size(addr | len | (width * maxburst),
287 				       &jzchan->transfer_shift);
288 
289 	switch (width) {
290 	case DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE:
291 	case DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES:
292 		break;
293 	case DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES:
294 		width = JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT;
295 		break;
296 	default:
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 	}
299 
300 	desc->dcm |= tsz << JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT;
301 	desc->dcm |= width << JZ_DMA_DCM_SP_SHIFT;
302 	desc->dcm |= width << JZ_DMA_DCM_DP_SHIFT;
303 
304 	desc->dtc = len >> jzchan->transfer_shift;
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *jz4780_dma_prep_slave_sg(
309 	struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
310 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction, unsigned long flags,
311 	void *context)
312 {
313 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
314 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
315 	unsigned int i;
316 	int err;
317 
318 	desc = jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(jzchan, sg_len, DMA_SLAVE);
319 	if (!desc)
320 		return NULL;
321 
322 	for (i = 0; i < sg_len; i++) {
323 		err = jz4780_dma_setup_hwdesc(jzchan, &desc->desc[i],
324 					      sg_dma_address(&sgl[i]),
325 					      sg_dma_len(&sgl[i]),
326 					      direction);
327 		if (err < 0)
328 			return NULL;
329 
330 		desc->desc[i].dcm |= JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE;
331 
332 		if (i != (sg_len - 1)) {
333 			/* Automatically proceeed to the next descriptor. */
334 			desc->desc[i].dcm |= JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK;
335 
336 			/*
337 			 * The upper 8 bits of the DTC field in the descriptor
338 			 * must be set to (offset from descriptor base of next
339 			 * descriptor >> 4).
340 			 */
341 			desc->desc[i].dtc |=
342 				(((i + 1) * sizeof(*desc->desc)) >> 4) << 24;
343 		}
344 	}
345 
346 	return vchan_tx_prep(&jzchan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
347 }
348 
349 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *jz4780_dma_prep_dma_cyclic(
350 	struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
351 	size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
352 	unsigned long flags)
353 {
354 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
355 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
356 	unsigned int periods, i;
357 	int err;
358 
359 	if (buf_len % period_len)
360 		return NULL;
361 
362 	periods = buf_len / period_len;
363 
364 	desc = jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(jzchan, periods, DMA_CYCLIC);
365 	if (!desc)
366 		return NULL;
367 
368 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
369 		err = jz4780_dma_setup_hwdesc(jzchan, &desc->desc[i], buf_addr,
370 					      period_len, direction);
371 		if (err < 0)
372 			return NULL;
373 
374 		buf_addr += period_len;
375 
376 		/*
377 		 * Set the link bit to indicate that the controller should
378 		 * automatically proceed to the next descriptor. In
379 		 * jz4780_dma_begin(), this will be cleared if we need to issue
380 		 * an interrupt after each period.
381 		 */
382 		desc->desc[i].dcm |= JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE | JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK;
383 
384 		/*
385 		 * The upper 8 bits of the DTC field in the descriptor must be
386 		 * set to (offset from descriptor base of next descriptor >> 4).
387 		 * If this is the last descriptor, link it back to the first,
388 		 * i.e. leave offset set to 0, otherwise point to the next one.
389 		 */
390 		if (i != (periods - 1)) {
391 			desc->desc[i].dtc |=
392 				(((i + 1) * sizeof(*desc->desc)) >> 4) << 24;
393 		}
394 	}
395 
396 	return vchan_tx_prep(&jzchan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
397 }
398 
399 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *jz4780_dma_prep_dma_memcpy(
400 	struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
401 	size_t len, unsigned long flags)
402 {
403 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
404 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
405 	uint32_t tsz;
406 
407 	desc = jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(jzchan, 1, DMA_MEMCPY);
408 	if (!desc)
409 		return NULL;
410 
411 	tsz = jz4780_dma_transfer_size(dest | src | len,
412 				       &jzchan->transfer_shift);
413 
414 	desc->desc[0].dsa = src;
415 	desc->desc[0].dta = dest;
416 	desc->desc[0].drt = JZ_DMA_DRT_AUTO;
417 	desc->desc[0].dcm = JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE | JZ_DMA_DCM_SAI | JZ_DMA_DCM_DAI |
418 			    tsz << JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT |
419 			    JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT << JZ_DMA_DCM_SP_SHIFT |
420 			    JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT << JZ_DMA_DCM_DP_SHIFT;
421 	desc->desc[0].dtc = len >> jzchan->transfer_shift;
422 
423 	return vchan_tx_prep(&jzchan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
424 }
425 
426 static void jz4780_dma_begin(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan)
427 {
428 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
429 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc;
430 	unsigned int i;
431 	dma_addr_t desc_phys;
432 
433 	if (!jzchan->desc) {
434 		vdesc = vchan_next_desc(&jzchan->vchan);
435 		if (!vdesc)
436 			return;
437 
438 		list_del(&vdesc->node);
439 
440 		jzchan->desc = to_jz4780_dma_desc(vdesc);
441 		jzchan->curr_hwdesc = 0;
442 
443 		if (jzchan->desc->type == DMA_CYCLIC && vdesc->tx.callback) {
444 			/*
445 			 * The DMA controller doesn't support triggering an
446 			 * interrupt after processing each descriptor, only
447 			 * after processing an entire terminated list of
448 			 * descriptors. For a cyclic DMA setup the list of
449 			 * descriptors is not terminated so we can never get an
450 			 * interrupt.
451 			 *
452 			 * If the user requested a callback for a cyclic DMA
453 			 * setup then we workaround this hardware limitation
454 			 * here by degrading to a set of unlinked descriptors
455 			 * which we will submit in sequence in response to the
456 			 * completion of processing the previous descriptor.
457 			 */
458 			for (i = 0; i < jzchan->desc->count; i++)
459 				jzchan->desc->desc[i].dcm &= ~JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK;
460 		}
461 	} else {
462 		/*
463 		 * There is an existing transfer, therefore this must be one
464 		 * for which we unlinked the descriptors above. Advance to the
465 		 * next one in the list.
466 		 */
467 		jzchan->curr_hwdesc =
468 			(jzchan->curr_hwdesc + 1) % jzchan->desc->count;
469 	}
470 
471 	/* Use 8-word descriptors. */
472 	jz4780_dma_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS(jzchan->id), JZ_DMA_DCS_DES8);
473 
474 	/* Write descriptor address and initiate descriptor fetch. */
475 	desc_phys = jzchan->desc->desc_phys +
476 		    (jzchan->curr_hwdesc * sizeof(*jzchan->desc->desc));
477 	jz4780_dma_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DDA(jzchan->id), desc_phys);
478 	jz4780_dma_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DDRS, BIT(jzchan->id));
479 
480 	/* Enable the channel. */
481 	jz4780_dma_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS(jzchan->id),
482 			  JZ_DMA_DCS_DES8 | JZ_DMA_DCS_CTE);
483 }
484 
485 static void jz4780_dma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
486 {
487 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
488 	unsigned long flags;
489 
490 	spin_lock_irqsave(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
491 
492 	if (vchan_issue_pending(&jzchan->vchan) && !jzchan->desc)
493 		jz4780_dma_begin(jzchan);
494 
495 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
496 }
497 
498 static int jz4780_dma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
499 {
500 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
501 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
502 	unsigned long flags;
503 	LIST_HEAD(head);
504 
505 	spin_lock_irqsave(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
506 
507 	/* Clear the DMA status and stop the transfer. */
508 	jz4780_dma_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS(jzchan->id), 0);
509 	if (jzchan->desc) {
510 		jz4780_dma_desc_free(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
511 		jzchan->desc = NULL;
512 	}
513 
514 	vchan_get_all_descriptors(&jzchan->vchan, &head);
515 
516 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
517 
518 	vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&jzchan->vchan, &head);
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static int jz4780_dma_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
523 	struct dma_slave_config *config)
524 {
525 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
526 
527 	if ((config->src_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES)
528 	   || (config->dst_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES))
529 		return -EINVAL;
530 
531 	/* Copy the reset of the slave configuration, it is used later. */
532 	memcpy(&jzchan->config, config, sizeof(jzchan->config));
533 
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
537 static size_t jz4780_dma_desc_residue(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan,
538 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc, unsigned int next_sg)
539 {
540 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
541 	unsigned int residue, count;
542 	unsigned int i;
543 
544 	residue = 0;
545 
546 	for (i = next_sg; i < desc->count; i++)
547 		residue += desc->desc[i].dtc << jzchan->transfer_shift;
548 
549 	if (next_sg != 0) {
550 		count = jz4780_dma_readl(jzdma,
551 					 JZ_DMA_REG_DTC(jzchan->id));
552 		residue += count << jzchan->transfer_shift;
553 	}
554 
555 	return residue;
556 }
557 
558 static enum dma_status jz4780_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
559 	dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
560 {
561 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
562 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc;
563 	enum dma_status status;
564 	unsigned long flags;
565 
566 	status = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
567 	if ((status == DMA_COMPLETE) || (txstate == NULL))
568 		return status;
569 
570 	spin_lock_irqsave(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
571 
572 	vdesc = vchan_find_desc(&jzchan->vchan, cookie);
573 	if (vdesc) {
574 		/* On the issued list, so hasn't been processed yet */
575 		txstate->residue = jz4780_dma_desc_residue(jzchan,
576 					to_jz4780_dma_desc(vdesc), 0);
577 	} else if (cookie == jzchan->desc->vdesc.tx.cookie) {
578 		txstate->residue = jz4780_dma_desc_residue(jzchan, jzchan->desc,
579 			  (jzchan->curr_hwdesc + 1) % jzchan->desc->count);
580 	} else
581 		txstate->residue = 0;
582 
583 	if (vdesc && jzchan->desc && vdesc == &jzchan->desc->vdesc
584 	    && jzchan->desc->status & (JZ_DMA_DCS_AR | JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT))
585 		status = DMA_ERROR;
586 
587 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
588 	return status;
589 }
590 
591 static void jz4780_dma_chan_irq(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
592 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan)
593 {
594 	uint32_t dcs;
595 
596 	spin_lock(&jzchan->vchan.lock);
597 
598 	dcs = jz4780_dma_readl(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS(jzchan->id));
599 	jz4780_dma_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS(jzchan->id), 0);
600 
601 	if (dcs & JZ_DMA_DCS_AR) {
602 		dev_warn(&jzchan->vchan.chan.dev->device,
603 			 "address error (DCS=0x%x)\n", dcs);
604 	}
605 
606 	if (dcs & JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT) {
607 		dev_warn(&jzchan->vchan.chan.dev->device,
608 			 "channel halt (DCS=0x%x)\n", dcs);
609 	}
610 
611 	if (jzchan->desc) {
612 		jzchan->desc->status = dcs;
613 
614 		if ((dcs & (JZ_DMA_DCS_AR | JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT)) == 0) {
615 			if (jzchan->desc->type == DMA_CYCLIC) {
616 				vchan_cyclic_callback(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
617 			} else {
618 				vchan_cookie_complete(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
619 				jzchan->desc = NULL;
620 			}
621 
622 			jz4780_dma_begin(jzchan);
623 		}
624 	} else {
625 		dev_err(&jzchan->vchan.chan.dev->device,
626 			"channel IRQ with no active transfer\n");
627 	}
628 
629 	spin_unlock(&jzchan->vchan.lock);
630 }
631 
632 static irqreturn_t jz4780_dma_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
633 {
634 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = data;
635 	uint32_t pending, dmac;
636 	int i;
637 
638 	pending = jz4780_dma_readl(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DIRQP);
639 
640 	for (i = 0; i < JZ_DMA_NR_CHANNELS; i++) {
641 		if (!(pending & (1<<i)))
642 			continue;
643 
644 		jz4780_dma_chan_irq(jzdma, &jzdma->chan[i]);
645 	}
646 
647 	/* Clear halt and address error status of all channels. */
648 	dmac = jz4780_dma_readl(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC);
649 	dmac &= ~(JZ_DMA_DMAC_HLT | JZ_DMA_DMAC_AR);
650 	jz4780_dma_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC, dmac);
651 
652 	/* Clear interrupt pending status. */
653 	jz4780_dma_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DIRQP, 0);
654 
655 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
656 }
657 
658 static int jz4780_dma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
659 {
660 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
661 
662 	jzchan->desc_pool = dma_pool_create(dev_name(&chan->dev->device),
663 					    chan->device->dev,
664 					    JZ_DMA_DESC_BLOCK_SIZE,
665 					    PAGE_SIZE, 0);
666 	if (!jzchan->desc_pool) {
667 		dev_err(&chan->dev->device,
668 			"failed to allocate descriptor pool\n");
669 		return -ENOMEM;
670 	}
671 
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 
675 static void jz4780_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
676 {
677 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
678 
679 	vchan_free_chan_resources(&jzchan->vchan);
680 	dma_pool_destroy(jzchan->desc_pool);
681 	jzchan->desc_pool = NULL;
682 }
683 
684 static bool jz4780_dma_filter_fn(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
685 {
686 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
687 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
688 	struct jz4780_dma_filter_data *data = param;
689 
690 	if (jzdma->dma_device.dev->of_node != data->of_node)
691 		return false;
692 
693 	if (data->channel > -1) {
694 		if (data->channel != jzchan->id)
695 			return false;
696 	} else if (jzdma->chan_reserved & BIT(jzchan->id)) {
697 		return false;
698 	}
699 
700 	jzchan->transfer_type = data->transfer_type;
701 
702 	return true;
703 }
704 
705 static struct dma_chan *jz4780_of_dma_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
706 	struct of_dma *ofdma)
707 {
708 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = ofdma->of_dma_data;
709 	dma_cap_mask_t mask = jzdma->dma_device.cap_mask;
710 	struct jz4780_dma_filter_data data;
711 
712 	if (dma_spec->args_count != 2)
713 		return NULL;
714 
715 	data.of_node = ofdma->of_node;
716 	data.transfer_type = dma_spec->args[0];
717 	data.channel = dma_spec->args[1];
718 
719 	if (data.channel > -1) {
720 		if (data.channel >= JZ_DMA_NR_CHANNELS) {
721 			dev_err(jzdma->dma_device.dev,
722 				"device requested non-existent channel %u\n",
723 				data.channel);
724 			return NULL;
725 		}
726 
727 		/* Can only select a channel marked as reserved. */
728 		if (!(jzdma->chan_reserved & BIT(data.channel))) {
729 			dev_err(jzdma->dma_device.dev,
730 				"device requested unreserved channel %u\n",
731 				data.channel);
732 			return NULL;
733 		}
734 
735 		jzdma->chan[data.channel].transfer_type = data.transfer_type;
736 
737 		return dma_get_slave_channel(
738 			&jzdma->chan[data.channel].vchan.chan);
739 	} else {
740 		return dma_request_channel(mask, jz4780_dma_filter_fn, &data);
741 	}
742 }
743 
744 static int jz4780_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
745 {
746 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
747 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma;
748 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan;
749 	struct dma_device *dd;
750 	struct resource *res;
751 	int i, ret;
752 
753 	jzdma = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*jzdma), GFP_KERNEL);
754 	if (!jzdma)
755 		return -ENOMEM;
756 
757 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, jzdma);
758 
759 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
760 	if (!res) {
761 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
762 		return -EINVAL;
763 	}
764 
765 	jzdma->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
766 	if (IS_ERR(jzdma->base))
767 		return PTR_ERR(jzdma->base);
768 
769 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
770 	if (ret < 0) {
771 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get IRQ: %d\n", ret);
772 		return ret;
773 	}
774 
775 	jzdma->irq = ret;
776 
777 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, jzdma->irq, jz4780_dma_irq_handler, 0,
778 			       dev_name(dev), jzdma);
779 	if (ret) {
780 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ %u!\n", jzdma->irq);
781 		return ret;
782 	}
783 
784 	jzdma->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
785 	if (IS_ERR(jzdma->clk)) {
786 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
787 		return PTR_ERR(jzdma->clk);
788 	}
789 
790 	clk_prepare_enable(jzdma->clk);
791 
792 	/* Property is optional, if it doesn't exist the value will remain 0. */
793 	of_property_read_u32_index(dev->of_node, "ingenic,reserved-channels",
794 				   0, &jzdma->chan_reserved);
795 
796 	dd = &jzdma->dma_device;
797 
798 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, dd->cap_mask);
799 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, dd->cap_mask);
800 	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, dd->cap_mask);
801 
802 	dd->dev = dev;
803 	dd->copy_align = DMAENGINE_ALIGN_4_BYTES;
804 	dd->device_alloc_chan_resources = jz4780_dma_alloc_chan_resources;
805 	dd->device_free_chan_resources = jz4780_dma_free_chan_resources;
806 	dd->device_prep_slave_sg = jz4780_dma_prep_slave_sg;
807 	dd->device_prep_dma_cyclic = jz4780_dma_prep_dma_cyclic;
808 	dd->device_prep_dma_memcpy = jz4780_dma_prep_dma_memcpy;
809 	dd->device_config = jz4780_dma_config;
810 	dd->device_terminate_all = jz4780_dma_terminate_all;
811 	dd->device_tx_status = jz4780_dma_tx_status;
812 	dd->device_issue_pending = jz4780_dma_issue_pending;
813 	dd->src_addr_widths = JZ_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
814 	dd->dst_addr_widths = JZ_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
815 	dd->directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
816 	dd->residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
817 
818 	/*
819 	 * Enable DMA controller, mark all channels as not programmable.
820 	 * Also set the FMSC bit - it increases MSC performance, so it makes
821 	 * little sense not to enable it.
822 	 */
823 	jz4780_dma_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC,
824 			  JZ_DMA_DMAC_DMAE | JZ_DMA_DMAC_FMSC);
825 	jz4780_dma_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMACP, 0);
826 
827 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dd->channels);
828 
829 	for (i = 0; i < JZ_DMA_NR_CHANNELS; i++) {
830 		jzchan = &jzdma->chan[i];
831 		jzchan->id = i;
832 
833 		vchan_init(&jzchan->vchan, dd);
834 		jzchan->vchan.desc_free = jz4780_dma_desc_free;
835 	}
836 
837 	ret = dma_async_device_register(dd);
838 	if (ret) {
839 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register device\n");
840 		goto err_disable_clk;
841 	}
842 
843 	/* Register with OF DMA helpers. */
844 	ret = of_dma_controller_register(dev->of_node, jz4780_of_dma_xlate,
845 					 jzdma);
846 	if (ret) {
847 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register OF DMA controller\n");
848 		goto err_unregister_dev;
849 	}
850 
851 	dev_info(dev, "JZ4780 DMA controller initialised\n");
852 	return 0;
853 
854 err_unregister_dev:
855 	dma_async_device_unregister(dd);
856 
857 err_disable_clk:
858 	clk_disable_unprepare(jzdma->clk);
859 	return ret;
860 }
861 
862 static int jz4780_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
863 {
864 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
865 
866 	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
867 	devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, jzdma->irq, jzdma);
868 	dma_async_device_unregister(&jzdma->dma_device);
869 	return 0;
870 }
871 
872 static const struct of_device_id jz4780_dma_dt_match[] = {
873 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-dma", .data = NULL },
874 	{},
875 };
876 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jz4780_dma_dt_match);
877 
878 static struct platform_driver jz4780_dma_driver = {
879 	.probe		= jz4780_dma_probe,
880 	.remove		= jz4780_dma_remove,
881 	.driver	= {
882 		.name	= "jz4780-dma",
883 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(jz4780_dma_dt_match),
884 	},
885 };
886 
887 static int __init jz4780_dma_init(void)
888 {
889 	return platform_driver_register(&jz4780_dma_driver);
890 }
891 subsys_initcall(jz4780_dma_init);
892 
893 static void __exit jz4780_dma_exit(void)
894 {
895 	platform_driver_unregister(&jz4780_dma_driver);
896 }
897 module_exit(jz4780_dma_exit);
898 
899 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>");
900 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller driver");
901 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
902