xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c (revision b830f94f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
6  * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
16 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 #include "dmaengine.h"
21 #include "virt-dma.h"
22 
23 /* Global registers. */
24 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC		0x00
25 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DIRQP	0x04
26 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DDR		0x08
27 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DDRS		0x0c
28 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCKE		0x10
29 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCKES	0x14
30 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCKEC	0x18
31 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DMACP	0x1c
32 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSIRQP	0x20
33 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSIRQM	0x24
34 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCIRQP	0x28
35 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCIRQM	0x2c
36 
37 /* Per-channel registers. */
38 #define JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(n)	(n * 0x20)
39 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSA		0x00
40 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DTA		0x04
41 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DTC		0x08
42 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DRT		0x0c
43 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCS		0x10
44 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DCM		0x14
45 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DDA		0x18
46 #define JZ_DMA_REG_DSD		0x1c
47 
48 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_DMAE	BIT(0)
49 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_AR		BIT(2)
50 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_HLT		BIT(3)
51 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_FAIC	BIT(27)
52 #define JZ_DMA_DMAC_FMSC	BIT(31)
53 
54 #define JZ_DMA_DRT_AUTO		0x8
55 
56 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_CTE		BIT(0)
57 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT		BIT(2)
58 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_TT		BIT(3)
59 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_AR		BIT(4)
60 #define JZ_DMA_DCS_DES8		BIT(30)
61 
62 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK		BIT(0)
63 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE		BIT(1)
64 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_STDE		BIT(2)
65 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT	8
66 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_MASK	(0x7 << JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT)
67 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_DP_SHIFT	12
68 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_SP_SHIFT	14
69 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_DAI		BIT(22)
70 #define JZ_DMA_DCM_SAI		BIT(23)
71 
72 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_4_BYTE	0x0
73 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_1_BYTE	0x1
74 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_2_BYTE	0x2
75 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_16_BYTE	0x3
76 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_32_BYTE	0x4
77 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_64_BYTE	0x5
78 #define JZ_DMA_SIZE_128_BYTE	0x6
79 
80 #define JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT	0x0
81 #define JZ_DMA_WIDTH_8_BIT	0x1
82 #define JZ_DMA_WIDTH_16_BIT	0x2
83 
84 #define JZ_DMA_BUSWIDTHS	(BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE)	 | \
85 				 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) | \
86 				 BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES))
87 
88 #define JZ4780_DMA_CTRL_OFFSET	0x1000
89 
90 /* macros for use with jz4780_dma_soc_data.flags */
91 #define JZ_SOC_DATA_ALLOW_LEGACY_DT	BIT(0)
92 #define JZ_SOC_DATA_PROGRAMMABLE_DMA	BIT(1)
93 #define JZ_SOC_DATA_PER_CHAN_PM		BIT(2)
94 #define JZ_SOC_DATA_NO_DCKES_DCKEC	BIT(3)
95 
96 /**
97  * struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc - descriptor structure read by the DMA controller.
98  * @dcm: value for the DCM (channel command) register
99  * @dsa: source address
100  * @dta: target address
101  * @dtc: transfer count (number of blocks of the transfer size specified in DCM
102  * to transfer) in the low 24 bits, offset of the next descriptor from the
103  * descriptor base address in the upper 8 bits.
104  */
105 struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc {
106 	uint32_t dcm;
107 	uint32_t dsa;
108 	uint32_t dta;
109 	uint32_t dtc;
110 };
111 
112 /* Size of allocations for hardware descriptor blocks. */
113 #define JZ_DMA_DESC_BLOCK_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
114 #define JZ_DMA_MAX_DESC		\
115 	(JZ_DMA_DESC_BLOCK_SIZE / sizeof(struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc))
116 
117 struct jz4780_dma_desc {
118 	struct virt_dma_desc vdesc;
119 
120 	struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc *desc;
121 	dma_addr_t desc_phys;
122 	unsigned int count;
123 	enum dma_transaction_type type;
124 	uint32_t status;
125 };
126 
127 struct jz4780_dma_chan {
128 	struct virt_dma_chan vchan;
129 	unsigned int id;
130 	struct dma_pool *desc_pool;
131 
132 	uint32_t transfer_type;
133 	uint32_t transfer_shift;
134 	struct dma_slave_config	config;
135 
136 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
137 	unsigned int curr_hwdesc;
138 };
139 
140 struct jz4780_dma_soc_data {
141 	unsigned int nb_channels;
142 	unsigned int transfer_ord_max;
143 	unsigned long flags;
144 };
145 
146 struct jz4780_dma_dev {
147 	struct dma_device dma_device;
148 	void __iomem *chn_base;
149 	void __iomem *ctrl_base;
150 	struct clk *clk;
151 	unsigned int irq;
152 	const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data *soc_data;
153 
154 	uint32_t chan_reserved;
155 	struct jz4780_dma_chan chan[];
156 };
157 
158 struct jz4780_dma_filter_data {
159 	uint32_t transfer_type;
160 	int channel;
161 };
162 
163 static inline struct jz4780_dma_chan *to_jz4780_dma_chan(struct dma_chan *chan)
164 {
165 	return container_of(chan, struct jz4780_dma_chan, vchan.chan);
166 }
167 
168 static inline struct jz4780_dma_desc *to_jz4780_dma_desc(
169 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
170 {
171 	return container_of(vdesc, struct jz4780_dma_desc, vdesc);
172 }
173 
174 static inline struct jz4780_dma_dev *jz4780_dma_chan_parent(
175 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan)
176 {
177 	return container_of(jzchan->vchan.chan.device, struct jz4780_dma_dev,
178 			    dma_device);
179 }
180 
181 static inline uint32_t jz4780_dma_chn_readl(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
182 	unsigned int chn, unsigned int reg)
183 {
184 	return readl(jzdma->chn_base + reg + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(chn));
185 }
186 
187 static inline void jz4780_dma_chn_writel(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
188 	unsigned int chn, unsigned int reg, uint32_t val)
189 {
190 	writel(val, jzdma->chn_base + reg + JZ_DMA_REG_CHAN(chn));
191 }
192 
193 static inline uint32_t jz4780_dma_ctrl_readl(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
194 	unsigned int reg)
195 {
196 	return readl(jzdma->ctrl_base + reg);
197 }
198 
199 static inline void jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
200 	unsigned int reg, uint32_t val)
201 {
202 	writel(val, jzdma->ctrl_base + reg);
203 }
204 
205 static inline void jz4780_dma_chan_enable(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
206 	unsigned int chn)
207 {
208 	if (jzdma->soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_PER_CHAN_PM) {
209 		unsigned int reg;
210 
211 		if (jzdma->soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_NO_DCKES_DCKEC)
212 			reg = JZ_DMA_REG_DCKE;
213 		else
214 			reg = JZ_DMA_REG_DCKES;
215 
216 		jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, reg, BIT(chn));
217 	}
218 }
219 
220 static inline void jz4780_dma_chan_disable(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
221 	unsigned int chn)
222 {
223 	if ((jzdma->soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_PER_CHAN_PM) &&
224 			!(jzdma->soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_NO_DCKES_DCKEC))
225 		jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DCKEC, BIT(chn));
226 }
227 
228 static struct jz4780_dma_desc *jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(
229 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan, unsigned int count,
230 	enum dma_transaction_type type)
231 {
232 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
233 
234 	if (count > JZ_DMA_MAX_DESC)
235 		return NULL;
236 
237 	desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_NOWAIT);
238 	if (!desc)
239 		return NULL;
240 
241 	desc->desc = dma_pool_alloc(jzchan->desc_pool, GFP_NOWAIT,
242 				    &desc->desc_phys);
243 	if (!desc->desc) {
244 		kfree(desc);
245 		return NULL;
246 	}
247 
248 	desc->count = count;
249 	desc->type = type;
250 	return desc;
251 }
252 
253 static void jz4780_dma_desc_free(struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
254 {
255 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc = to_jz4780_dma_desc(vdesc);
256 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(vdesc->tx.chan);
257 
258 	dma_pool_free(jzchan->desc_pool, desc->desc, desc->desc_phys);
259 	kfree(desc);
260 }
261 
262 static uint32_t jz4780_dma_transfer_size(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan,
263 	unsigned long val, uint32_t *shift)
264 {
265 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
266 	int ord = ffs(val) - 1;
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * 8 byte transfer sizes unsupported so fall back on 4. If it's larger
270 	 * than the maximum, just limit it. It is perfectly safe to fall back
271 	 * in this way since we won't exceed the maximum burst size supported
272 	 * by the device, the only effect is reduced efficiency. This is better
273 	 * than refusing to perform the request at all.
274 	 */
275 	if (ord == 3)
276 		ord = 2;
277 	else if (ord > jzdma->soc_data->transfer_ord_max)
278 		ord = jzdma->soc_data->transfer_ord_max;
279 
280 	*shift = ord;
281 
282 	switch (ord) {
283 	case 0:
284 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_1_BYTE;
285 	case 1:
286 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_2_BYTE;
287 	case 2:
288 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_4_BYTE;
289 	case 4:
290 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_16_BYTE;
291 	case 5:
292 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_32_BYTE;
293 	case 6:
294 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_64_BYTE;
295 	default:
296 		return JZ_DMA_SIZE_128_BYTE;
297 	}
298 }
299 
300 static int jz4780_dma_setup_hwdesc(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan,
301 	struct jz4780_dma_hwdesc *desc, dma_addr_t addr, size_t len,
302 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
303 {
304 	struct dma_slave_config *config = &jzchan->config;
305 	uint32_t width, maxburst, tsz;
306 
307 	if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
308 		desc->dcm = JZ_DMA_DCM_SAI;
309 		desc->dsa = addr;
310 		desc->dta = config->dst_addr;
311 
312 		width = config->dst_addr_width;
313 		maxburst = config->dst_maxburst;
314 	} else {
315 		desc->dcm = JZ_DMA_DCM_DAI;
316 		desc->dsa = config->src_addr;
317 		desc->dta = addr;
318 
319 		width = config->src_addr_width;
320 		maxburst = config->src_maxburst;
321 	}
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * This calculates the maximum transfer size that can be used with the
325 	 * given address, length, width and maximum burst size. The address
326 	 * must be aligned to the transfer size, the total length must be
327 	 * divisible by the transfer size, and we must not use more than the
328 	 * maximum burst specified by the user.
329 	 */
330 	tsz = jz4780_dma_transfer_size(jzchan, addr | len | (width * maxburst),
331 				       &jzchan->transfer_shift);
332 
333 	switch (width) {
334 	case DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE:
335 	case DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES:
336 		break;
337 	case DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES:
338 		width = JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT;
339 		break;
340 	default:
341 		return -EINVAL;
342 	}
343 
344 	desc->dcm |= tsz << JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT;
345 	desc->dcm |= width << JZ_DMA_DCM_SP_SHIFT;
346 	desc->dcm |= width << JZ_DMA_DCM_DP_SHIFT;
347 
348 	desc->dtc = len >> jzchan->transfer_shift;
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *jz4780_dma_prep_slave_sg(
353 	struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
354 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction, unsigned long flags,
355 	void *context)
356 {
357 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
358 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
359 	unsigned int i;
360 	int err;
361 
362 	desc = jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(jzchan, sg_len, DMA_SLAVE);
363 	if (!desc)
364 		return NULL;
365 
366 	for (i = 0; i < sg_len; i++) {
367 		err = jz4780_dma_setup_hwdesc(jzchan, &desc->desc[i],
368 					      sg_dma_address(&sgl[i]),
369 					      sg_dma_len(&sgl[i]),
370 					      direction);
371 		if (err < 0) {
372 			jz4780_dma_desc_free(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
373 			return NULL;
374 		}
375 
376 		desc->desc[i].dcm |= JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE;
377 
378 		if (i != (sg_len - 1)) {
379 			/* Automatically proceeed to the next descriptor. */
380 			desc->desc[i].dcm |= JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK;
381 
382 			/*
383 			 * The upper 8 bits of the DTC field in the descriptor
384 			 * must be set to (offset from descriptor base of next
385 			 * descriptor >> 4).
386 			 */
387 			desc->desc[i].dtc |=
388 				(((i + 1) * sizeof(*desc->desc)) >> 4) << 24;
389 		}
390 	}
391 
392 	return vchan_tx_prep(&jzchan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
393 }
394 
395 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *jz4780_dma_prep_dma_cyclic(
396 	struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
397 	size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
398 	unsigned long flags)
399 {
400 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
401 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
402 	unsigned int periods, i;
403 	int err;
404 
405 	if (buf_len % period_len)
406 		return NULL;
407 
408 	periods = buf_len / period_len;
409 
410 	desc = jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(jzchan, periods, DMA_CYCLIC);
411 	if (!desc)
412 		return NULL;
413 
414 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
415 		err = jz4780_dma_setup_hwdesc(jzchan, &desc->desc[i], buf_addr,
416 					      period_len, direction);
417 		if (err < 0) {
418 			jz4780_dma_desc_free(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
419 			return NULL;
420 		}
421 
422 		buf_addr += period_len;
423 
424 		/*
425 		 * Set the link bit to indicate that the controller should
426 		 * automatically proceed to the next descriptor. In
427 		 * jz4780_dma_begin(), this will be cleared if we need to issue
428 		 * an interrupt after each period.
429 		 */
430 		desc->desc[i].dcm |= JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE | JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK;
431 
432 		/*
433 		 * The upper 8 bits of the DTC field in the descriptor must be
434 		 * set to (offset from descriptor base of next descriptor >> 4).
435 		 * If this is the last descriptor, link it back to the first,
436 		 * i.e. leave offset set to 0, otherwise point to the next one.
437 		 */
438 		if (i != (periods - 1)) {
439 			desc->desc[i].dtc |=
440 				(((i + 1) * sizeof(*desc->desc)) >> 4) << 24;
441 		}
442 	}
443 
444 	return vchan_tx_prep(&jzchan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
445 }
446 
447 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *jz4780_dma_prep_dma_memcpy(
448 	struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
449 	size_t len, unsigned long flags)
450 {
451 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
452 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc;
453 	uint32_t tsz;
454 
455 	desc = jz4780_dma_desc_alloc(jzchan, 1, DMA_MEMCPY);
456 	if (!desc)
457 		return NULL;
458 
459 	tsz = jz4780_dma_transfer_size(jzchan, dest | src | len,
460 				       &jzchan->transfer_shift);
461 
462 	jzchan->transfer_type = JZ_DMA_DRT_AUTO;
463 
464 	desc->desc[0].dsa = src;
465 	desc->desc[0].dta = dest;
466 	desc->desc[0].dcm = JZ_DMA_DCM_TIE | JZ_DMA_DCM_SAI | JZ_DMA_DCM_DAI |
467 			    tsz << JZ_DMA_DCM_TSZ_SHIFT |
468 			    JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT << JZ_DMA_DCM_SP_SHIFT |
469 			    JZ_DMA_WIDTH_32_BIT << JZ_DMA_DCM_DP_SHIFT;
470 	desc->desc[0].dtc = len >> jzchan->transfer_shift;
471 
472 	return vchan_tx_prep(&jzchan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
473 }
474 
475 static void jz4780_dma_begin(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan)
476 {
477 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
478 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc;
479 	unsigned int i;
480 	dma_addr_t desc_phys;
481 
482 	if (!jzchan->desc) {
483 		vdesc = vchan_next_desc(&jzchan->vchan);
484 		if (!vdesc)
485 			return;
486 
487 		list_del(&vdesc->node);
488 
489 		jzchan->desc = to_jz4780_dma_desc(vdesc);
490 		jzchan->curr_hwdesc = 0;
491 
492 		if (jzchan->desc->type == DMA_CYCLIC && vdesc->tx.callback) {
493 			/*
494 			 * The DMA controller doesn't support triggering an
495 			 * interrupt after processing each descriptor, only
496 			 * after processing an entire terminated list of
497 			 * descriptors. For a cyclic DMA setup the list of
498 			 * descriptors is not terminated so we can never get an
499 			 * interrupt.
500 			 *
501 			 * If the user requested a callback for a cyclic DMA
502 			 * setup then we workaround this hardware limitation
503 			 * here by degrading to a set of unlinked descriptors
504 			 * which we will submit in sequence in response to the
505 			 * completion of processing the previous descriptor.
506 			 */
507 			for (i = 0; i < jzchan->desc->count; i++)
508 				jzchan->desc->desc[i].dcm &= ~JZ_DMA_DCM_LINK;
509 		}
510 	} else {
511 		/*
512 		 * There is an existing transfer, therefore this must be one
513 		 * for which we unlinked the descriptors above. Advance to the
514 		 * next one in the list.
515 		 */
516 		jzchan->curr_hwdesc =
517 			(jzchan->curr_hwdesc + 1) % jzchan->desc->count;
518 	}
519 
520 	/* Enable the channel's clock. */
521 	jz4780_dma_chan_enable(jzdma, jzchan->id);
522 
523 	/* Use 4-word descriptors. */
524 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS, 0);
525 
526 	/* Set transfer type. */
527 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DRT,
528 			      jzchan->transfer_type);
529 
530 	/*
531 	 * Set the transfer count. This is redundant for a descriptor-driven
532 	 * transfer. However, there can be a delay between the transfer start
533 	 * time and when DTCn reg contains the new transfer count. Setting
534 	 * it explicitly ensures residue is computed correctly at all times.
535 	 */
536 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DTC,
537 				jzchan->desc->desc[jzchan->curr_hwdesc].dtc);
538 
539 	/* Write descriptor address and initiate descriptor fetch. */
540 	desc_phys = jzchan->desc->desc_phys +
541 		    (jzchan->curr_hwdesc * sizeof(*jzchan->desc->desc));
542 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DDA, desc_phys);
543 	jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DDRS, BIT(jzchan->id));
544 
545 	/* Enable the channel. */
546 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS,
547 			      JZ_DMA_DCS_CTE);
548 }
549 
550 static void jz4780_dma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
551 {
552 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
553 	unsigned long flags;
554 
555 	spin_lock_irqsave(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
556 
557 	if (vchan_issue_pending(&jzchan->vchan) && !jzchan->desc)
558 		jz4780_dma_begin(jzchan);
559 
560 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
561 }
562 
563 static int jz4780_dma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
564 {
565 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
566 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
567 	unsigned long flags;
568 	LIST_HEAD(head);
569 
570 	spin_lock_irqsave(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
571 
572 	/* Clear the DMA status and stop the transfer. */
573 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS, 0);
574 	if (jzchan->desc) {
575 		vchan_terminate_vdesc(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
576 		jzchan->desc = NULL;
577 	}
578 
579 	jz4780_dma_chan_disable(jzdma, jzchan->id);
580 
581 	vchan_get_all_descriptors(&jzchan->vchan, &head);
582 
583 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
584 
585 	vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&jzchan->vchan, &head);
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
589 static void jz4780_dma_synchronize(struct dma_chan *chan)
590 {
591 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
592 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
593 
594 	vchan_synchronize(&jzchan->vchan);
595 	jz4780_dma_chan_disable(jzdma, jzchan->id);
596 }
597 
598 static int jz4780_dma_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
599 	struct dma_slave_config *config)
600 {
601 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
602 
603 	if ((config->src_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES)
604 	   || (config->dst_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES))
605 		return -EINVAL;
606 
607 	/* Copy the reset of the slave configuration, it is used later. */
608 	memcpy(&jzchan->config, config, sizeof(jzchan->config));
609 
610 	return 0;
611 }
612 
613 static size_t jz4780_dma_desc_residue(struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan,
614 	struct jz4780_dma_desc *desc, unsigned int next_sg)
615 {
616 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
617 	unsigned int count = 0;
618 	unsigned int i;
619 
620 	for (i = next_sg; i < desc->count; i++)
621 		count += desc->desc[i].dtc & GENMASK(23, 0);
622 
623 	if (next_sg != 0)
624 		count += jz4780_dma_chn_readl(jzdma, jzchan->id,
625 					 JZ_DMA_REG_DTC);
626 
627 	return count << jzchan->transfer_shift;
628 }
629 
630 static enum dma_status jz4780_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
631 	dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
632 {
633 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
634 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc;
635 	enum dma_status status;
636 	unsigned long flags;
637 	unsigned long residue = 0;
638 
639 	status = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
640 	if ((status == DMA_COMPLETE) || (txstate == NULL))
641 		return status;
642 
643 	spin_lock_irqsave(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
644 
645 	vdesc = vchan_find_desc(&jzchan->vchan, cookie);
646 	if (vdesc) {
647 		/* On the issued list, so hasn't been processed yet */
648 		residue = jz4780_dma_desc_residue(jzchan,
649 					to_jz4780_dma_desc(vdesc), 0);
650 	} else if (cookie == jzchan->desc->vdesc.tx.cookie) {
651 		residue = jz4780_dma_desc_residue(jzchan, jzchan->desc,
652 					jzchan->curr_hwdesc + 1);
653 	}
654 	dma_set_residue(txstate, residue);
655 
656 	if (vdesc && jzchan->desc && vdesc == &jzchan->desc->vdesc
657 	    && jzchan->desc->status & (JZ_DMA_DCS_AR | JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT))
658 		status = DMA_ERROR;
659 
660 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&jzchan->vchan.lock, flags);
661 	return status;
662 }
663 
664 static bool jz4780_dma_chan_irq(struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma,
665 				struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan)
666 {
667 	uint32_t dcs;
668 	bool ack = true;
669 
670 	spin_lock(&jzchan->vchan.lock);
671 
672 	dcs = jz4780_dma_chn_readl(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS);
673 	jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id, JZ_DMA_REG_DCS, 0);
674 
675 	if (dcs & JZ_DMA_DCS_AR) {
676 		dev_warn(&jzchan->vchan.chan.dev->device,
677 			 "address error (DCS=0x%x)\n", dcs);
678 	}
679 
680 	if (dcs & JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT) {
681 		dev_warn(&jzchan->vchan.chan.dev->device,
682 			 "channel halt (DCS=0x%x)\n", dcs);
683 	}
684 
685 	if (jzchan->desc) {
686 		jzchan->desc->status = dcs;
687 
688 		if ((dcs & (JZ_DMA_DCS_AR | JZ_DMA_DCS_HLT)) == 0) {
689 			if (jzchan->desc->type == DMA_CYCLIC) {
690 				vchan_cyclic_callback(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
691 
692 				jz4780_dma_begin(jzchan);
693 			} else if (dcs & JZ_DMA_DCS_TT) {
694 				vchan_cookie_complete(&jzchan->desc->vdesc);
695 				jzchan->desc = NULL;
696 
697 				jz4780_dma_begin(jzchan);
698 			} else {
699 				/* False positive - continue the transfer */
700 				ack = false;
701 				jz4780_dma_chn_writel(jzdma, jzchan->id,
702 						      JZ_DMA_REG_DCS,
703 						      JZ_DMA_DCS_CTE);
704 			}
705 		}
706 	} else {
707 		dev_err(&jzchan->vchan.chan.dev->device,
708 			"channel IRQ with no active transfer\n");
709 	}
710 
711 	spin_unlock(&jzchan->vchan.lock);
712 
713 	return ack;
714 }
715 
716 static irqreturn_t jz4780_dma_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
717 {
718 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = data;
719 	unsigned int nb_channels = jzdma->soc_data->nb_channels;
720 	unsigned long pending;
721 	uint32_t dmac;
722 	int i;
723 
724 	pending = jz4780_dma_ctrl_readl(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DIRQP);
725 
726 	for_each_set_bit(i, &pending, nb_channels) {
727 		if (jz4780_dma_chan_irq(jzdma, &jzdma->chan[i]))
728 			pending &= ~BIT(i);
729 	}
730 
731 	/* Clear halt and address error status of all channels. */
732 	dmac = jz4780_dma_ctrl_readl(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC);
733 	dmac &= ~(JZ_DMA_DMAC_HLT | JZ_DMA_DMAC_AR);
734 	jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC, dmac);
735 
736 	/* Clear interrupt pending status. */
737 	jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DIRQP, pending);
738 
739 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
740 }
741 
742 static int jz4780_dma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
743 {
744 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
745 
746 	jzchan->desc_pool = dma_pool_create(dev_name(&chan->dev->device),
747 					    chan->device->dev,
748 					    JZ_DMA_DESC_BLOCK_SIZE,
749 					    PAGE_SIZE, 0);
750 	if (!jzchan->desc_pool) {
751 		dev_err(&chan->dev->device,
752 			"failed to allocate descriptor pool\n");
753 		return -ENOMEM;
754 	}
755 
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 static void jz4780_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
760 {
761 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
762 
763 	vchan_free_chan_resources(&jzchan->vchan);
764 	dma_pool_destroy(jzchan->desc_pool);
765 	jzchan->desc_pool = NULL;
766 }
767 
768 static bool jz4780_dma_filter_fn(struct dma_chan *chan, void *param)
769 {
770 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan = to_jz4780_dma_chan(chan);
771 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = jz4780_dma_chan_parent(jzchan);
772 	struct jz4780_dma_filter_data *data = param;
773 
774 
775 	if (data->channel > -1) {
776 		if (data->channel != jzchan->id)
777 			return false;
778 	} else if (jzdma->chan_reserved & BIT(jzchan->id)) {
779 		return false;
780 	}
781 
782 	jzchan->transfer_type = data->transfer_type;
783 
784 	return true;
785 }
786 
787 static struct dma_chan *jz4780_of_dma_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
788 	struct of_dma *ofdma)
789 {
790 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = ofdma->of_dma_data;
791 	dma_cap_mask_t mask = jzdma->dma_device.cap_mask;
792 	struct jz4780_dma_filter_data data;
793 
794 	if (dma_spec->args_count != 2)
795 		return NULL;
796 
797 	data.transfer_type = dma_spec->args[0];
798 	data.channel = dma_spec->args[1];
799 
800 	if (data.channel > -1) {
801 		if (data.channel >= jzdma->soc_data->nb_channels) {
802 			dev_err(jzdma->dma_device.dev,
803 				"device requested non-existent channel %u\n",
804 				data.channel);
805 			return NULL;
806 		}
807 
808 		/* Can only select a channel marked as reserved. */
809 		if (!(jzdma->chan_reserved & BIT(data.channel))) {
810 			dev_err(jzdma->dma_device.dev,
811 				"device requested unreserved channel %u\n",
812 				data.channel);
813 			return NULL;
814 		}
815 
816 		jzdma->chan[data.channel].transfer_type = data.transfer_type;
817 
818 		return dma_get_slave_channel(
819 			&jzdma->chan[data.channel].vchan.chan);
820 	} else {
821 		return __dma_request_channel(&mask, jz4780_dma_filter_fn, &data,
822 					     ofdma->of_node);
823 	}
824 }
825 
826 static int jz4780_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
827 {
828 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
829 	const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data *soc_data;
830 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma;
831 	struct jz4780_dma_chan *jzchan;
832 	struct dma_device *dd;
833 	struct resource *res;
834 	int i, ret;
835 
836 	if (!dev->of_node) {
837 		dev_err(dev, "This driver must be probed from devicetree\n");
838 		return -EINVAL;
839 	}
840 
841 	soc_data = device_get_match_data(dev);
842 	if (!soc_data)
843 		return -EINVAL;
844 
845 	jzdma = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(jzdma, chan,
846 			     soc_data->nb_channels), GFP_KERNEL);
847 	if (!jzdma)
848 		return -ENOMEM;
849 
850 	jzdma->soc_data = soc_data;
851 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, jzdma);
852 
853 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
854 	if (!res) {
855 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
856 		return -EINVAL;
857 	}
858 
859 	jzdma->chn_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
860 	if (IS_ERR(jzdma->chn_base))
861 		return PTR_ERR(jzdma->chn_base);
862 
863 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
864 	if (res) {
865 		jzdma->ctrl_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
866 		if (IS_ERR(jzdma->ctrl_base))
867 			return PTR_ERR(jzdma->ctrl_base);
868 	} else if (soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_ALLOW_LEGACY_DT) {
869 		/*
870 		 * On JZ4780, if the second memory resource was not supplied,
871 		 * assume we're using an old devicetree, and calculate the
872 		 * offset to the control registers.
873 		 */
874 		jzdma->ctrl_base = jzdma->chn_base + JZ4780_DMA_CTRL_OFFSET;
875 	} else {
876 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
877 		return -EINVAL;
878 	}
879 
880 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
881 	if (ret < 0) {
882 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get IRQ: %d\n", ret);
883 		return ret;
884 	}
885 
886 	jzdma->irq = ret;
887 
888 	ret = request_irq(jzdma->irq, jz4780_dma_irq_handler, 0, dev_name(dev),
889 			  jzdma);
890 	if (ret) {
891 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ %u!\n", jzdma->irq);
892 		return ret;
893 	}
894 
895 	jzdma->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
896 	if (IS_ERR(jzdma->clk)) {
897 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
898 		ret = PTR_ERR(jzdma->clk);
899 		goto err_free_irq;
900 	}
901 
902 	clk_prepare_enable(jzdma->clk);
903 
904 	/* Property is optional, if it doesn't exist the value will remain 0. */
905 	of_property_read_u32_index(dev->of_node, "ingenic,reserved-channels",
906 				   0, &jzdma->chan_reserved);
907 
908 	dd = &jzdma->dma_device;
909 
910 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, dd->cap_mask);
911 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, dd->cap_mask);
912 	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, dd->cap_mask);
913 
914 	dd->dev = dev;
915 	dd->copy_align = DMAENGINE_ALIGN_4_BYTES;
916 	dd->device_alloc_chan_resources = jz4780_dma_alloc_chan_resources;
917 	dd->device_free_chan_resources = jz4780_dma_free_chan_resources;
918 	dd->device_prep_slave_sg = jz4780_dma_prep_slave_sg;
919 	dd->device_prep_dma_cyclic = jz4780_dma_prep_dma_cyclic;
920 	dd->device_prep_dma_memcpy = jz4780_dma_prep_dma_memcpy;
921 	dd->device_config = jz4780_dma_config;
922 	dd->device_terminate_all = jz4780_dma_terminate_all;
923 	dd->device_synchronize = jz4780_dma_synchronize;
924 	dd->device_tx_status = jz4780_dma_tx_status;
925 	dd->device_issue_pending = jz4780_dma_issue_pending;
926 	dd->src_addr_widths = JZ_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
927 	dd->dst_addr_widths = JZ_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
928 	dd->directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
929 	dd->residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * Enable DMA controller, mark all channels as not programmable.
933 	 * Also set the FMSC bit - it increases MSC performance, so it makes
934 	 * little sense not to enable it.
935 	 */
936 	jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMAC, JZ_DMA_DMAC_DMAE |
937 			       JZ_DMA_DMAC_FAIC | JZ_DMA_DMAC_FMSC);
938 
939 	if (soc_data->flags & JZ_SOC_DATA_PROGRAMMABLE_DMA)
940 		jz4780_dma_ctrl_writel(jzdma, JZ_DMA_REG_DMACP, 0);
941 
942 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dd->channels);
943 
944 	for (i = 0; i < soc_data->nb_channels; i++) {
945 		jzchan = &jzdma->chan[i];
946 		jzchan->id = i;
947 
948 		vchan_init(&jzchan->vchan, dd);
949 		jzchan->vchan.desc_free = jz4780_dma_desc_free;
950 	}
951 
952 	ret = dmaenginem_async_device_register(dd);
953 	if (ret) {
954 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register device\n");
955 		goto err_disable_clk;
956 	}
957 
958 	/* Register with OF DMA helpers. */
959 	ret = of_dma_controller_register(dev->of_node, jz4780_of_dma_xlate,
960 					 jzdma);
961 	if (ret) {
962 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register OF DMA controller\n");
963 		goto err_disable_clk;
964 	}
965 
966 	dev_info(dev, "JZ4780 DMA controller initialised\n");
967 	return 0;
968 
969 err_disable_clk:
970 	clk_disable_unprepare(jzdma->clk);
971 
972 err_free_irq:
973 	free_irq(jzdma->irq, jzdma);
974 	return ret;
975 }
976 
977 static int jz4780_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
978 {
979 	struct jz4780_dma_dev *jzdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
980 	int i;
981 
982 	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
983 
984 	free_irq(jzdma->irq, jzdma);
985 
986 	for (i = 0; i < jzdma->soc_data->nb_channels; i++)
987 		tasklet_kill(&jzdma->chan[i].vchan.task);
988 
989 	return 0;
990 }
991 
992 static const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data jz4740_dma_soc_data = {
993 	.nb_channels = 6,
994 	.transfer_ord_max = 5,
995 };
996 
997 static const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data jz4725b_dma_soc_data = {
998 	.nb_channels = 6,
999 	.transfer_ord_max = 5,
1000 	.flags = JZ_SOC_DATA_PER_CHAN_PM | JZ_SOC_DATA_NO_DCKES_DCKEC,
1001 };
1002 
1003 static const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data jz4770_dma_soc_data = {
1004 	.nb_channels = 6,
1005 	.transfer_ord_max = 6,
1006 	.flags = JZ_SOC_DATA_PER_CHAN_PM,
1007 };
1008 
1009 static const struct jz4780_dma_soc_data jz4780_dma_soc_data = {
1010 	.nb_channels = 32,
1011 	.transfer_ord_max = 7,
1012 	.flags = JZ_SOC_DATA_ALLOW_LEGACY_DT | JZ_SOC_DATA_PROGRAMMABLE_DMA,
1013 };
1014 
1015 static const struct of_device_id jz4780_dma_dt_match[] = {
1016 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-dma", .data = &jz4740_dma_soc_data },
1017 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4725b-dma", .data = &jz4725b_dma_soc_data },
1018 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4770-dma", .data = &jz4770_dma_soc_data },
1019 	{ .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-dma", .data = &jz4780_dma_soc_data },
1020 	{},
1021 };
1022 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jz4780_dma_dt_match);
1023 
1024 static struct platform_driver jz4780_dma_driver = {
1025 	.probe		= jz4780_dma_probe,
1026 	.remove		= jz4780_dma_remove,
1027 	.driver	= {
1028 		.name	= "jz4780-dma",
1029 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(jz4780_dma_dt_match),
1030 	},
1031 };
1032 
1033 static int __init jz4780_dma_init(void)
1034 {
1035 	return platform_driver_register(&jz4780_dma_driver);
1036 }
1037 subsys_initcall(jz4780_dma_init);
1038 
1039 static void __exit jz4780_dma_exit(void)
1040 {
1041 	platform_driver_unregister(&jz4780_dma_driver);
1042 }
1043 module_exit(jz4780_dma_exit);
1044 
1045 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>");
1046 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller driver");
1047 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1048