xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/dma-axi-dmac.c (revision 1a59d1b8)
1 /*
2  * Driver for the Analog Devices AXI-DMAC core
3  *
4  * Copyright 2013-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
6  *
7  * Licensed under the GPL-2.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include <dt-bindings/dma/axi-dmac.h>
25 
26 #include "dmaengine.h"
27 #include "virt-dma.h"
28 
29 /*
30  * The AXI-DMAC is a soft IP core that is used in FPGA designs. The core has
31  * various instantiation parameters which decided the exact feature set support
32  * by the core.
33  *
34  * Each channel of the core has a source interface and a destination interface.
35  * The number of channels and the type of the channel interfaces is selected at
36  * configuration time. A interface can either be a connected to a central memory
37  * interconnect, which allows access to system memory, or it can be connected to
38  * a dedicated bus which is directly connected to a data port on a peripheral.
39  * Given that those are configuration options of the core that are selected when
40  * it is instantiated this means that they can not be changed by software at
41  * runtime. By extension this means that each channel is uni-directional. It can
42  * either be device to memory or memory to device, but not both. Also since the
43  * device side is a dedicated data bus only connected to a single peripheral
44  * there is no address than can or needs to be configured for the device side.
45  */
46 
47 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_MASK		0x80
48 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_PENDING	0x84
49 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_SOURCE		0x88
50 
51 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_CTRL		0x400
52 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_ID	0x404
53 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_START_TRANSFER	0x408
54 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_FLAGS		0x40c
55 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_ADDRESS	0x410
56 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_ADDRESS	0x414
57 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH		0x418
58 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_Y_LENGTH		0x41c
59 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_STRIDE	0x420
60 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_STRIDE		0x424
61 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_DONE	0x428
62 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_ACTIVE_TRANSFER_ID 0x42c
63 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_STATUS		0x430
64 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_CURRENT_SRC_ADDR	0x434
65 #define AXI_DMAC_REG_CURRENT_DEST_ADDR	0x438
66 
67 #define AXI_DMAC_CTRL_ENABLE		BIT(0)
68 #define AXI_DMAC_CTRL_PAUSE		BIT(1)
69 
70 #define AXI_DMAC_IRQ_SOT		BIT(0)
71 #define AXI_DMAC_IRQ_EOT		BIT(1)
72 
73 #define AXI_DMAC_FLAG_CYCLIC		BIT(0)
74 
75 /* The maximum ID allocated by the hardware is 31 */
76 #define AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED 32U
77 
78 struct axi_dmac_sg {
79 	dma_addr_t src_addr;
80 	dma_addr_t dest_addr;
81 	unsigned int x_len;
82 	unsigned int y_len;
83 	unsigned int dest_stride;
84 	unsigned int src_stride;
85 	unsigned int id;
86 	bool schedule_when_free;
87 };
88 
89 struct axi_dmac_desc {
90 	struct virt_dma_desc vdesc;
91 	bool cyclic;
92 
93 	unsigned int num_submitted;
94 	unsigned int num_completed;
95 	unsigned int num_sgs;
96 	struct axi_dmac_sg sg[];
97 };
98 
99 struct axi_dmac_chan {
100 	struct virt_dma_chan vchan;
101 
102 	struct axi_dmac_desc *next_desc;
103 	struct list_head active_descs;
104 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction;
105 
106 	unsigned int src_width;
107 	unsigned int dest_width;
108 	unsigned int src_type;
109 	unsigned int dest_type;
110 
111 	unsigned int max_length;
112 	unsigned int align_mask;
113 
114 	bool hw_cyclic;
115 	bool hw_2d;
116 };
117 
118 struct axi_dmac {
119 	void __iomem *base;
120 	int irq;
121 
122 	struct clk *clk;
123 
124 	struct dma_device dma_dev;
125 	struct axi_dmac_chan chan;
126 
127 	struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
128 };
129 
130 static struct axi_dmac *chan_to_axi_dmac(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
131 {
132 	return container_of(chan->vchan.chan.device, struct axi_dmac,
133 		dma_dev);
134 }
135 
136 static struct axi_dmac_chan *to_axi_dmac_chan(struct dma_chan *c)
137 {
138 	return container_of(c, struct axi_dmac_chan, vchan.chan);
139 }
140 
141 static struct axi_dmac_desc *to_axi_dmac_desc(struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
142 {
143 	return container_of(vdesc, struct axi_dmac_desc, vdesc);
144 }
145 
146 static void axi_dmac_write(struct axi_dmac *axi_dmac, unsigned int reg,
147 	unsigned int val)
148 {
149 	writel(val, axi_dmac->base + reg);
150 }
151 
152 static int axi_dmac_read(struct axi_dmac *axi_dmac, unsigned int reg)
153 {
154 	return readl(axi_dmac->base + reg);
155 }
156 
157 static int axi_dmac_src_is_mem(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
158 {
159 	return chan->src_type == AXI_DMAC_BUS_TYPE_AXI_MM;
160 }
161 
162 static int axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
163 {
164 	return chan->dest_type == AXI_DMAC_BUS_TYPE_AXI_MM;
165 }
166 
167 static bool axi_dmac_check_len(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan, unsigned int len)
168 {
169 	if (len == 0)
170 		return false;
171 	if ((len & chan->align_mask) != 0) /* Not aligned */
172 		return false;
173 	return true;
174 }
175 
176 static bool axi_dmac_check_addr(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan, dma_addr_t addr)
177 {
178 	if ((addr & chan->align_mask) != 0) /* Not aligned */
179 		return false;
180 	return true;
181 }
182 
183 static void axi_dmac_start_transfer(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
184 {
185 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = chan_to_axi_dmac(chan);
186 	struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc;
187 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
188 	struct axi_dmac_sg *sg;
189 	unsigned int flags = 0;
190 	unsigned int val;
191 
192 	val = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_START_TRANSFER);
193 	if (val) /* Queue is full, wait for the next SOT IRQ */
194 		return;
195 
196 	desc = chan->next_desc;
197 
198 	if (!desc) {
199 		vdesc = vchan_next_desc(&chan->vchan);
200 		if (!vdesc)
201 			return;
202 		list_move_tail(&vdesc->node, &chan->active_descs);
203 		desc = to_axi_dmac_desc(vdesc);
204 	}
205 	sg = &desc->sg[desc->num_submitted];
206 
207 	/* Already queued in cyclic mode. Wait for it to finish */
208 	if (sg->id != AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED) {
209 		sg->schedule_when_free = true;
210 		return;
211 	}
212 
213 	desc->num_submitted++;
214 	if (desc->num_submitted == desc->num_sgs) {
215 		if (desc->cyclic)
216 			desc->num_submitted = 0; /* Start again */
217 		else
218 			chan->next_desc = NULL;
219 	} else {
220 		chan->next_desc = desc;
221 	}
222 
223 	sg->id = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_ID);
224 
225 	if (axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan)) {
226 		axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_ADDRESS, sg->dest_addr);
227 		axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_DEST_STRIDE, sg->dest_stride);
228 	}
229 
230 	if (axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan)) {
231 		axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_ADDRESS, sg->src_addr);
232 		axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_SRC_STRIDE, sg->src_stride);
233 	}
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * If the hardware supports cyclic transfers and there is no callback to
237 	 * call and only a single segment, enable hw cyclic mode to avoid
238 	 * unnecessary interrupts.
239 	 */
240 	if (chan->hw_cyclic && desc->cyclic && !desc->vdesc.tx.callback &&
241 		desc->num_sgs == 1)
242 		flags |= AXI_DMAC_FLAG_CYCLIC;
243 
244 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH, sg->x_len - 1);
245 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_Y_LENGTH, sg->y_len - 1);
246 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_FLAGS, flags);
247 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_START_TRANSFER, 1);
248 }
249 
250 static struct axi_dmac_desc *axi_dmac_active_desc(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
251 {
252 	return list_first_entry_or_null(&chan->active_descs,
253 		struct axi_dmac_desc, vdesc.node);
254 }
255 
256 static bool axi_dmac_transfer_done(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan,
257 	unsigned int completed_transfers)
258 {
259 	struct axi_dmac_desc *active;
260 	struct axi_dmac_sg *sg;
261 	bool start_next = false;
262 
263 	active = axi_dmac_active_desc(chan);
264 	if (!active)
265 		return false;
266 
267 	do {
268 		sg = &active->sg[active->num_completed];
269 		if (sg->id == AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED) /* Not yet submitted */
270 			break;
271 		if (!(BIT(sg->id) & completed_transfers))
272 			break;
273 		active->num_completed++;
274 		sg->id = AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED;
275 		if (sg->schedule_when_free) {
276 			sg->schedule_when_free = false;
277 			start_next = true;
278 		}
279 
280 		if (active->cyclic)
281 			vchan_cyclic_callback(&active->vdesc);
282 
283 		if (active->num_completed == active->num_sgs) {
284 			if (active->cyclic) {
285 				active->num_completed = 0; /* wrap around */
286 			} else {
287 				list_del(&active->vdesc.node);
288 				vchan_cookie_complete(&active->vdesc);
289 				active = axi_dmac_active_desc(chan);
290 			}
291 		}
292 	} while (active);
293 
294 	return start_next;
295 }
296 
297 static irqreturn_t axi_dmac_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *devid)
298 {
299 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = devid;
300 	unsigned int pending;
301 	bool start_next = false;
302 
303 	pending = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_PENDING);
304 	if (!pending)
305 		return IRQ_NONE;
306 
307 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_PENDING, pending);
308 
309 	spin_lock(&dmac->chan.vchan.lock);
310 	/* One or more transfers have finished */
311 	if (pending & AXI_DMAC_IRQ_EOT) {
312 		unsigned int completed;
313 
314 		completed = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_TRANSFER_DONE);
315 		start_next = axi_dmac_transfer_done(&dmac->chan, completed);
316 	}
317 	/* Space has become available in the descriptor queue */
318 	if ((pending & AXI_DMAC_IRQ_SOT) || start_next)
319 		axi_dmac_start_transfer(&dmac->chan);
320 	spin_unlock(&dmac->chan.vchan.lock);
321 
322 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
323 }
324 
325 static int axi_dmac_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *c)
326 {
327 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
328 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = chan_to_axi_dmac(chan);
329 	unsigned long flags;
330 	LIST_HEAD(head);
331 
332 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
333 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_CTRL, 0);
334 	chan->next_desc = NULL;
335 	vchan_get_all_descriptors(&chan->vchan, &head);
336 	list_splice_tail_init(&chan->active_descs, &head);
337 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
338 
339 	vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&chan->vchan, &head);
340 
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static void axi_dmac_synchronize(struct dma_chan *c)
345 {
346 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
347 
348 	vchan_synchronize(&chan->vchan);
349 }
350 
351 static void axi_dmac_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *c)
352 {
353 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
354 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = chan_to_axi_dmac(chan);
355 	unsigned long flags;
356 
357 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_CTRL, AXI_DMAC_CTRL_ENABLE);
358 
359 	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
360 	if (vchan_issue_pending(&chan->vchan))
361 		axi_dmac_start_transfer(chan);
362 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags);
363 }
364 
365 static struct axi_dmac_desc *axi_dmac_alloc_desc(unsigned int num_sgs)
366 {
367 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
368 	unsigned int i;
369 
370 	desc = kzalloc(struct_size(desc, sg, num_sgs), GFP_NOWAIT);
371 	if (!desc)
372 		return NULL;
373 
374 	for (i = 0; i < num_sgs; i++)
375 		desc->sg[i].id = AXI_DMAC_SG_UNUSED;
376 
377 	desc->num_sgs = num_sgs;
378 
379 	return desc;
380 }
381 
382 static struct axi_dmac_sg *axi_dmac_fill_linear_sg(struct axi_dmac_chan *chan,
383 	enum dma_transfer_direction direction, dma_addr_t addr,
384 	unsigned int num_periods, unsigned int period_len,
385 	struct axi_dmac_sg *sg)
386 {
387 	unsigned int num_segments, i;
388 	unsigned int segment_size;
389 	unsigned int len;
390 
391 	/* Split into multiple equally sized segments if necessary */
392 	num_segments = DIV_ROUND_UP(period_len, chan->max_length);
393 	segment_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(period_len, num_segments);
394 	/* Take care of alignment */
395 	segment_size = ((segment_size - 1) | chan->align_mask) + 1;
396 
397 	for (i = 0; i < num_periods; i++) {
398 		len = period_len;
399 
400 		while (len > segment_size) {
401 			if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
402 				sg->dest_addr = addr;
403 			else
404 				sg->src_addr = addr;
405 			sg->x_len = segment_size;
406 			sg->y_len = 1;
407 			sg++;
408 			addr += segment_size;
409 			len -= segment_size;
410 		}
411 
412 		if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
413 			sg->dest_addr = addr;
414 		else
415 			sg->src_addr = addr;
416 		sg->x_len = len;
417 		sg->y_len = 1;
418 		sg++;
419 		addr += len;
420 	}
421 
422 	return sg;
423 }
424 
425 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *axi_dmac_prep_slave_sg(
426 	struct dma_chan *c, struct scatterlist *sgl,
427 	unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
428 	unsigned long flags, void *context)
429 {
430 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
431 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
432 	struct axi_dmac_sg *dsg;
433 	struct scatterlist *sg;
434 	unsigned int num_sgs;
435 	unsigned int i;
436 
437 	if (direction != chan->direction)
438 		return NULL;
439 
440 	num_sgs = 0;
441 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i)
442 		num_sgs += DIV_ROUND_UP(sg_dma_len(sg), chan->max_length);
443 
444 	desc = axi_dmac_alloc_desc(num_sgs);
445 	if (!desc)
446 		return NULL;
447 
448 	dsg = desc->sg;
449 
450 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
451 		if (!axi_dmac_check_addr(chan, sg_dma_address(sg)) ||
452 		    !axi_dmac_check_len(chan, sg_dma_len(sg))) {
453 			kfree(desc);
454 			return NULL;
455 		}
456 
457 		dsg = axi_dmac_fill_linear_sg(chan, direction, sg_dma_address(sg), 1,
458 			sg_dma_len(sg), dsg);
459 	}
460 
461 	desc->cyclic = false;
462 
463 	return vchan_tx_prep(&chan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
464 }
465 
466 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *axi_dmac_prep_dma_cyclic(
467 	struct dma_chan *c, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
468 	size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
469 	unsigned long flags)
470 {
471 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
472 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
473 	unsigned int num_periods, num_segments;
474 
475 	if (direction != chan->direction)
476 		return NULL;
477 
478 	if (!axi_dmac_check_len(chan, buf_len) ||
479 	    !axi_dmac_check_addr(chan, buf_addr))
480 		return NULL;
481 
482 	if (period_len == 0 || buf_len % period_len)
483 		return NULL;
484 
485 	num_periods = buf_len / period_len;
486 	num_segments = DIV_ROUND_UP(period_len, chan->max_length);
487 
488 	desc = axi_dmac_alloc_desc(num_periods * num_segments);
489 	if (!desc)
490 		return NULL;
491 
492 	axi_dmac_fill_linear_sg(chan, direction, buf_addr, num_periods,
493 		period_len, desc->sg);
494 
495 	desc->cyclic = true;
496 
497 	return vchan_tx_prep(&chan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
498 }
499 
500 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *axi_dmac_prep_interleaved(
501 	struct dma_chan *c, struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
502 	unsigned long flags)
503 {
504 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = to_axi_dmac_chan(c);
505 	struct axi_dmac_desc *desc;
506 	size_t dst_icg, src_icg;
507 
508 	if (xt->frame_size != 1)
509 		return NULL;
510 
511 	if (xt->dir != chan->direction)
512 		return NULL;
513 
514 	if (axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan)) {
515 		if (!xt->src_inc || !axi_dmac_check_addr(chan, xt->src_start))
516 			return NULL;
517 	}
518 
519 	if (axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan)) {
520 		if (!xt->dst_inc || !axi_dmac_check_addr(chan, xt->dst_start))
521 			return NULL;
522 	}
523 
524 	dst_icg = dmaengine_get_dst_icg(xt, &xt->sgl[0]);
525 	src_icg = dmaengine_get_src_icg(xt, &xt->sgl[0]);
526 
527 	if (chan->hw_2d) {
528 		if (!axi_dmac_check_len(chan, xt->sgl[0].size) ||
529 		    xt->numf == 0)
530 			return NULL;
531 		if (xt->sgl[0].size + dst_icg > chan->max_length ||
532 		    xt->sgl[0].size + src_icg > chan->max_length)
533 			return NULL;
534 	} else {
535 		if (dst_icg != 0 || src_icg != 0)
536 			return NULL;
537 		if (chan->max_length / xt->sgl[0].size < xt->numf)
538 			return NULL;
539 		if (!axi_dmac_check_len(chan, xt->sgl[0].size * xt->numf))
540 			return NULL;
541 	}
542 
543 	desc = axi_dmac_alloc_desc(1);
544 	if (!desc)
545 		return NULL;
546 
547 	if (axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan)) {
548 		desc->sg[0].src_addr = xt->src_start;
549 		desc->sg[0].src_stride = xt->sgl[0].size + src_icg;
550 	}
551 
552 	if (axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan)) {
553 		desc->sg[0].dest_addr = xt->dst_start;
554 		desc->sg[0].dest_stride = xt->sgl[0].size + dst_icg;
555 	}
556 
557 	if (chan->hw_2d) {
558 		desc->sg[0].x_len = xt->sgl[0].size;
559 		desc->sg[0].y_len = xt->numf;
560 	} else {
561 		desc->sg[0].x_len = xt->sgl[0].size * xt->numf;
562 		desc->sg[0].y_len = 1;
563 	}
564 
565 	return vchan_tx_prep(&chan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags);
566 }
567 
568 static void axi_dmac_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *c)
569 {
570 	vchan_free_chan_resources(to_virt_chan(c));
571 }
572 
573 static void axi_dmac_desc_free(struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc)
574 {
575 	kfree(container_of(vdesc, struct axi_dmac_desc, vdesc));
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * The configuration stored in the devicetree matches the configuration
580  * parameters of the peripheral instance and allows the driver to know which
581  * features are implemented and how it should behave.
582  */
583 static int axi_dmac_parse_chan_dt(struct device_node *of_chan,
584 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan)
585 {
586 	u32 val;
587 	int ret;
588 
589 	ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chan, "reg", &val);
590 	if (ret)
591 		return ret;
592 
593 	/* We only support 1 channel for now */
594 	if (val != 0)
595 		return -EINVAL;
596 
597 	ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chan, "adi,source-bus-type", &val);
598 	if (ret)
599 		return ret;
600 	if (val > AXI_DMAC_BUS_TYPE_FIFO)
601 		return -EINVAL;
602 	chan->src_type = val;
603 
604 	ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chan, "adi,destination-bus-type", &val);
605 	if (ret)
606 		return ret;
607 	if (val > AXI_DMAC_BUS_TYPE_FIFO)
608 		return -EINVAL;
609 	chan->dest_type = val;
610 
611 	ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chan, "adi,source-bus-width", &val);
612 	if (ret)
613 		return ret;
614 	chan->src_width = val / 8;
615 
616 	ret = of_property_read_u32(of_chan, "adi,destination-bus-width", &val);
617 	if (ret)
618 		return ret;
619 	chan->dest_width = val / 8;
620 
621 	chan->align_mask = max(chan->dest_width, chan->src_width) - 1;
622 
623 	if (axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan) && axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan))
624 		chan->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_MEM;
625 	else if (!axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan) && axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan))
626 		chan->direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
627 	else if (axi_dmac_dest_is_mem(chan) && !axi_dmac_src_is_mem(chan))
628 		chan->direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
629 	else
630 		chan->direction = DMA_DEV_TO_DEV;
631 
632 	return 0;
633 }
634 
635 static void axi_dmac_detect_caps(struct axi_dmac *dmac)
636 {
637 	struct axi_dmac_chan *chan = &dmac->chan;
638 
639 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_FLAGS, AXI_DMAC_FLAG_CYCLIC);
640 	if (axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_FLAGS) == AXI_DMAC_FLAG_CYCLIC)
641 		chan->hw_cyclic = true;
642 
643 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_Y_LENGTH, 1);
644 	if (axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_Y_LENGTH) == 1)
645 		chan->hw_2d = true;
646 
647 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH, 0xffffffff);
648 	chan->max_length = axi_dmac_read(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_X_LENGTH);
649 	if (chan->max_length != UINT_MAX)
650 		chan->max_length++;
651 }
652 
653 static int axi_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
654 {
655 	struct device_node *of_channels, *of_chan;
656 	struct dma_device *dma_dev;
657 	struct axi_dmac *dmac;
658 	struct resource *res;
659 	int ret;
660 
661 	dmac = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dmac), GFP_KERNEL);
662 	if (!dmac)
663 		return -ENOMEM;
664 
665 	dmac->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
666 	if (dmac->irq < 0)
667 		return dmac->irq;
668 	if (dmac->irq == 0)
669 		return -EINVAL;
670 
671 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
672 	dmac->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
673 	if (IS_ERR(dmac->base))
674 		return PTR_ERR(dmac->base);
675 
676 	dmac->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
677 	if (IS_ERR(dmac->clk))
678 		return PTR_ERR(dmac->clk);
679 
680 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dmac->chan.active_descs);
681 
682 	of_channels = of_get_child_by_name(pdev->dev.of_node, "adi,channels");
683 	if (of_channels == NULL)
684 		return -ENODEV;
685 
686 	for_each_child_of_node(of_channels, of_chan) {
687 		ret = axi_dmac_parse_chan_dt(of_chan, &dmac->chan);
688 		if (ret) {
689 			of_node_put(of_chan);
690 			of_node_put(of_channels);
691 			return -EINVAL;
692 		}
693 	}
694 	of_node_put(of_channels);
695 
696 	pdev->dev.dma_parms = &dmac->dma_parms;
697 	dma_set_max_seg_size(&pdev->dev, UINT_MAX);
698 
699 	dma_dev = &dmac->dma_dev;
700 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, dma_dev->cap_mask);
701 	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, dma_dev->cap_mask);
702 	dma_cap_set(DMA_INTERLEAVE, dma_dev->cap_mask);
703 	dma_dev->device_free_chan_resources = axi_dmac_free_chan_resources;
704 	dma_dev->device_tx_status = dma_cookie_status;
705 	dma_dev->device_issue_pending = axi_dmac_issue_pending;
706 	dma_dev->device_prep_slave_sg = axi_dmac_prep_slave_sg;
707 	dma_dev->device_prep_dma_cyclic = axi_dmac_prep_dma_cyclic;
708 	dma_dev->device_prep_interleaved_dma = axi_dmac_prep_interleaved;
709 	dma_dev->device_terminate_all = axi_dmac_terminate_all;
710 	dma_dev->device_synchronize = axi_dmac_synchronize;
711 	dma_dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
712 	dma_dev->chancnt = 1;
713 	dma_dev->src_addr_widths = BIT(dmac->chan.src_width);
714 	dma_dev->dst_addr_widths = BIT(dmac->chan.dest_width);
715 	dma_dev->directions = BIT(dmac->chan.direction);
716 	dma_dev->residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR;
717 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma_dev->channels);
718 
719 	dmac->chan.vchan.desc_free = axi_dmac_desc_free;
720 	vchan_init(&dmac->chan.vchan, dma_dev);
721 
722 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dmac->clk);
723 	if (ret < 0)
724 		return ret;
725 
726 	axi_dmac_detect_caps(dmac);
727 
728 	axi_dmac_write(dmac, AXI_DMAC_REG_IRQ_MASK, 0x00);
729 
730 	ret = dma_async_device_register(dma_dev);
731 	if (ret)
732 		goto err_clk_disable;
733 
734 	ret = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node,
735 		of_dma_xlate_by_chan_id, dma_dev);
736 	if (ret)
737 		goto err_unregister_device;
738 
739 	ret = request_irq(dmac->irq, axi_dmac_interrupt_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
740 		dev_name(&pdev->dev), dmac);
741 	if (ret)
742 		goto err_unregister_of;
743 
744 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dmac);
745 
746 	return 0;
747 
748 err_unregister_of:
749 	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
750 err_unregister_device:
751 	dma_async_device_unregister(&dmac->dma_dev);
752 err_clk_disable:
753 	clk_disable_unprepare(dmac->clk);
754 
755 	return ret;
756 }
757 
758 static int axi_dmac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
759 {
760 	struct axi_dmac *dmac = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
761 
762 	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
763 	free_irq(dmac->irq, dmac);
764 	tasklet_kill(&dmac->chan.vchan.task);
765 	dma_async_device_unregister(&dmac->dma_dev);
766 	clk_disable_unprepare(dmac->clk);
767 
768 	return 0;
769 }
770 
771 static const struct of_device_id axi_dmac_of_match_table[] = {
772 	{ .compatible = "adi,axi-dmac-1.00.a" },
773 	{ },
774 };
775 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axi_dmac_of_match_table);
776 
777 static struct platform_driver axi_dmac_driver = {
778 	.driver = {
779 		.name = "dma-axi-dmac",
780 		.of_match_table = axi_dmac_of_match_table,
781 	},
782 	.probe = axi_dmac_probe,
783 	.remove = axi_dmac_remove,
784 };
785 module_platform_driver(axi_dmac_driver);
786 
787 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
788 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DMA controller driver for the AXI-DMAC controller");
789 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
790