xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/at_xdmac.c (revision 6abeae2a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for the Atmel Extensible DMA Controller (aka XDMAC on AT91 systems)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Atmel Corporation
6  *
7  * Author: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <asm/barrier.h>
11 #include <dt-bindings/dma/at91.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
14 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/irq.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of_dma.h>
21 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/pm.h>
24 
25 #include "dmaengine.h"
26 
27 /* Global registers */
28 #define AT_XDMAC_GTYPE		0x00	/* Global Type Register */
29 #define		AT_XDMAC_NB_CH(i)	(((i) & 0x1F) + 1)		/* Number of Channels Minus One */
30 #define		AT_XDMAC_FIFO_SZ(i)	(((i) >> 5) & 0x7FF)		/* Number of Bytes */
31 #define		AT_XDMAC_NB_REQ(i)	((((i) >> 16) & 0x3F) + 1)	/* Number of Peripheral Requests Minus One */
32 #define AT_XDMAC_GCFG		0x04	/* Global Configuration Register */
33 #define		AT_XDMAC_WRHP(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 4)
34 #define		AT_XDMAC_WRMP(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 8)
35 #define		AT_XDMAC_WRLP(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 12)
36 #define		AT_XDMAC_RDHP(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 16)
37 #define		AT_XDMAC_RDMP(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 20)
38 #define		AT_XDMAC_RDLP(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 24)
39 #define		AT_XDMAC_RDSG(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 28)
40 #define AT_XDMAC_GCFG_M2M	(AT_XDMAC_RDLP(0xF) | AT_XDMAC_WRLP(0xF))
41 #define AT_XDMAC_GCFG_P2M	(AT_XDMAC_RDSG(0x1) | AT_XDMAC_RDHP(0x3) | \
42 				AT_XDMAC_WRHP(0x5))
43 #define AT_XDMAC_GWAC		0x08	/* Global Weighted Arbiter Configuration Register */
44 #define		AT_XDMAC_PW0(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 0)
45 #define		AT_XDMAC_PW1(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 4)
46 #define		AT_XDMAC_PW2(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 8)
47 #define		AT_XDMAC_PW3(i)		(((i) & 0xF) << 12)
48 #define AT_XDMAC_GWAC_M2M	0
49 #define AT_XDMAC_GWAC_P2M	(AT_XDMAC_PW0(0xF) | AT_XDMAC_PW2(0xF))
50 
51 #define AT_XDMAC_GIE		0x0C	/* Global Interrupt Enable Register */
52 #define AT_XDMAC_GID		0x10	/* Global Interrupt Disable Register */
53 #define AT_XDMAC_GIM		0x14	/* Global Interrupt Mask Register */
54 #define AT_XDMAC_GIS		0x18	/* Global Interrupt Status Register */
55 #define AT_XDMAC_GE		0x1C	/* Global Channel Enable Register */
56 #define AT_XDMAC_GD		0x20	/* Global Channel Disable Register */
57 #define AT_XDMAC_GS		0x24	/* Global Channel Status Register */
58 #define AT_XDMAC_VERSION	0xFFC	/* XDMAC Version Register */
59 
60 /* Channel relative registers offsets */
61 #define AT_XDMAC_CIE		0x00	/* Channel Interrupt Enable Register */
62 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIE_BIE	BIT(0)	/* End of Block Interrupt Enable Bit */
63 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIE_LIE	BIT(1)	/* End of Linked List Interrupt Enable Bit */
64 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIE_DIE	BIT(2)	/* End of Disable Interrupt Enable Bit */
65 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIE_FIE	BIT(3)	/* End of Flush Interrupt Enable Bit */
66 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIE_RBEIE	BIT(4)	/* Read Bus Error Interrupt Enable Bit */
67 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIE_WBEIE	BIT(5)	/* Write Bus Error Interrupt Enable Bit */
68 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIE_ROIE	BIT(6)	/* Request Overflow Interrupt Enable Bit */
69 #define AT_XDMAC_CID		0x04	/* Channel Interrupt Disable Register */
70 #define		AT_XDMAC_CID_BID	BIT(0)	/* End of Block Interrupt Disable Bit */
71 #define		AT_XDMAC_CID_LID	BIT(1)	/* End of Linked List Interrupt Disable Bit */
72 #define		AT_XDMAC_CID_DID	BIT(2)	/* End of Disable Interrupt Disable Bit */
73 #define		AT_XDMAC_CID_FID	BIT(3)	/* End of Flush Interrupt Disable Bit */
74 #define		AT_XDMAC_CID_RBEID	BIT(4)	/* Read Bus Error Interrupt Disable Bit */
75 #define		AT_XDMAC_CID_WBEID	BIT(5)	/* Write Bus Error Interrupt Disable Bit */
76 #define		AT_XDMAC_CID_ROID	BIT(6)	/* Request Overflow Interrupt Disable Bit */
77 #define AT_XDMAC_CIM		0x08	/* Channel Interrupt Mask Register */
78 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIM_BIM	BIT(0)	/* End of Block Interrupt Mask Bit */
79 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIM_LIM	BIT(1)	/* End of Linked List Interrupt Mask Bit */
80 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIM_DIM	BIT(2)	/* End of Disable Interrupt Mask Bit */
81 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIM_FIM	BIT(3)	/* End of Flush Interrupt Mask Bit */
82 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIM_RBEIM	BIT(4)	/* Read Bus Error Interrupt Mask Bit */
83 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIM_WBEIM	BIT(5)	/* Write Bus Error Interrupt Mask Bit */
84 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIM_ROIM	BIT(6)	/* Request Overflow Interrupt Mask Bit */
85 #define AT_XDMAC_CIS		0x0C	/* Channel Interrupt Status Register */
86 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIS_BIS	BIT(0)	/* End of Block Interrupt Status Bit */
87 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIS_LIS	BIT(1)	/* End of Linked List Interrupt Status Bit */
88 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIS_DIS	BIT(2)	/* End of Disable Interrupt Status Bit */
89 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIS_FIS	BIT(3)	/* End of Flush Interrupt Status Bit */
90 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIS_RBEIS	BIT(4)	/* Read Bus Error Interrupt Status Bit */
91 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIS_WBEIS	BIT(5)	/* Write Bus Error Interrupt Status Bit */
92 #define		AT_XDMAC_CIS_ROIS	BIT(6)	/* Request Overflow Interrupt Status Bit */
93 #define AT_XDMAC_CSA		0x10	/* Channel Source Address Register */
94 #define AT_XDMAC_CDA		0x14	/* Channel Destination Address Register */
95 #define AT_XDMAC_CNDA		0x18	/* Channel Next Descriptor Address Register */
96 #define		AT_XDMAC_CNDA_NDAIF(i)	((i) & 0x1)			/* Channel x Next Descriptor Interface */
97 #define		AT_XDMAC_CNDA_NDA(i)	((i) & 0xfffffffc)		/* Channel x Next Descriptor Address */
98 #define AT_XDMAC_CNDC		0x1C	/* Channel Next Descriptor Control Register */
99 #define		AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDE		(0x1 << 0)		/* Channel x Next Descriptor Enable */
100 #define		AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDSUP		(0x1 << 1)		/* Channel x Next Descriptor Source Update */
101 #define		AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDDUP		(0x1 << 2)		/* Channel x Next Descriptor Destination Update */
102 #define		AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDVIEW_NDV0	(0x0 << 3)		/* Channel x Next Descriptor View 0 */
103 #define		AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDVIEW_NDV1	(0x1 << 3)		/* Channel x Next Descriptor View 1 */
104 #define		AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDVIEW_NDV2	(0x2 << 3)		/* Channel x Next Descriptor View 2 */
105 #define		AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDVIEW_NDV3	(0x3 << 3)		/* Channel x Next Descriptor View 3 */
106 #define AT_XDMAC_CUBC		0x20	/* Channel Microblock Control Register */
107 #define AT_XDMAC_CBC		0x24	/* Channel Block Control Register */
108 #define AT_XDMAC_CC		0x28	/* Channel Configuration Register */
109 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE	(0x1 << 0)	/* Channel Transfer Type */
110 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE_MEM_TRAN	(0x0 << 0)	/* Memory to Memory Transfer */
111 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE_PER_TRAN	(0x1 << 0)	/* Peripheral to Memory or Memory to Peripheral Transfer */
112 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_MBSIZE_MASK	(0x3 << 1)
113 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_MBSIZE_SINGLE	(0x0 << 1)
114 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_MBSIZE_FOUR		(0x1 << 1)
115 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_MBSIZE_EIGHT	(0x2 << 1)
116 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_MBSIZE_SIXTEEN	(0x3 << 1)
117 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_DSYNC	(0x1 << 4)	/* Channel Synchronization */
118 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_DSYNC_PER2MEM	(0x0 << 4)
119 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_DSYNC_MEM2PER	(0x1 << 4)
120 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_PROT	(0x1 << 5)	/* Channel Protection */
121 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_PROT_SEC		(0x0 << 5)
122 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_PROT_UNSEC		(0x1 << 5)
123 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_SWREQ	(0x1 << 6)	/* Channel Software Request Trigger */
124 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_SWREQ_HWR_CONNECTED	(0x0 << 6)
125 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_SWREQ_SWR_CONNECTED	(0x1 << 6)
126 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_MEMSET	(0x1 << 7)	/* Channel Fill Block of memory */
127 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_MEMSET_NORMAL_MODE	(0x0 << 7)
128 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_MEMSET_HW_MODE	(0x1 << 7)
129 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_CSIZE(i)	((0x7 & (i)) << 8)	/* Channel Chunk Size */
130 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_OFFSET	11
131 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_MASK	(0x3 << AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_OFFSET)
132 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH(i)	((0x3 & (i)) << AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_OFFSET)	/* Channel Data Width */
133 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_BYTE		0x0
134 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_HALFWORD	0x1
135 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_WORD		0x2
136 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_DWORD	0x3
137 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_SIF(i)	((0x1 & (i)) << 13)	/* Channel Source Interface Identifier */
138 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_DIF(i)	((0x1 & (i)) << 14)	/* Channel Destination Interface Identifier */
139 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_MASK	(0x3 << 16)	/* Channel Source Addressing Mode */
140 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_FIXED_AM	(0x0 << 16)
141 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_INCREMENTED_AM	(0x1 << 16)
142 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_UBS_AM		(0x2 << 16)
143 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_UBS_DS_AM	(0x3 << 16)
144 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_MASK	(0x3 << 18)	/* Channel Source Addressing Mode */
145 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_FIXED_AM	(0x0 << 18)
146 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_INCREMENTED_AM	(0x1 << 18)
147 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_UBS_AM		(0x2 << 18)
148 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_UBS_DS_AM	(0x3 << 18)
149 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_INITD	(0x1 << 21)	/* Channel Initialization Terminated (read only) */
150 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_INITD_TERMINATED	(0x0 << 21)
151 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_INITD_IN_PROGRESS	(0x1 << 21)
152 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_RDIP	(0x1 << 22)	/* Read in Progress (read only) */
153 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_RDIP_DONE		(0x0 << 22)
154 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_RDIP_IN_PROGRESS	(0x1 << 22)
155 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_WRIP	(0x1 << 23)	/* Write in Progress (read only) */
156 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_WRIP_DONE		(0x0 << 23)
157 #define			AT_XDMAC_CC_WRIP_IN_PROGRESS	(0x1 << 23)
158 #define		AT_XDMAC_CC_PERID(i)	(0x7f & (i) << 24)	/* Channel Peripheral Identifier */
159 #define AT_XDMAC_CDS_MSP	0x2C	/* Channel Data Stride Memory Set Pattern */
160 #define AT_XDMAC_CSUS		0x30	/* Channel Source Microblock Stride */
161 #define AT_XDMAC_CDUS		0x34	/* Channel Destination Microblock Stride */
162 
163 /* Microblock control members */
164 #define AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_UBLEN_MAX	0xFFFFFFUL	/* Maximum Microblock Length */
165 #define AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDE		(0x1 << 24)	/* Next Descriptor Enable */
166 #define AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NSEN		(0x1 << 25)	/* Next Descriptor Source Update */
167 #define AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDEN		(0x1 << 26)	/* Next Descriptor Destination Update */
168 #define AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDV0		(0x0 << 27)	/* Next Descriptor View 0 */
169 #define AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDV1		(0x1 << 27)	/* Next Descriptor View 1 */
170 #define AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDV2		(0x2 << 27)	/* Next Descriptor View 2 */
171 #define AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDV3		(0x3 << 27)	/* Next Descriptor View 3 */
172 
173 #define AT_XDMAC_MAX_CHAN	0x20
174 #define AT_XDMAC_MAX_CSIZE	16	/* 16 data */
175 #define AT_XDMAC_MAX_DWIDTH	8	/* 64 bits */
176 #define AT_XDMAC_RESIDUE_MAX_RETRIES	5
177 
178 #define AT_XDMAC_DMA_BUSWIDTHS\
179 	(BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED) |\
180 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE) |\
181 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) |\
182 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES) |\
183 	BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES))
184 
185 enum atc_status {
186 	AT_XDMAC_CHAN_IS_CYCLIC = 0,
187 	AT_XDMAC_CHAN_IS_PAUSED,
188 };
189 
190 struct at_xdmac_layout {
191 	/* Global Channel Read Suspend Register */
192 	u8				grs;
193 	/* Global Write Suspend Register */
194 	u8				gws;
195 	/* Global Channel Read Write Suspend Register */
196 	u8				grws;
197 	/* Global Channel Read Write Resume Register */
198 	u8				grwr;
199 	/* Global Channel Software Request Register */
200 	u8				gswr;
201 	/* Global channel Software Request Status Register */
202 	u8				gsws;
203 	/* Global Channel Software Flush Request Register */
204 	u8				gswf;
205 	/* Channel reg base */
206 	u8				chan_cc_reg_base;
207 	/* Source/Destination Interface must be specified or not */
208 	bool				sdif;
209 	/* AXI queue priority configuration supported */
210 	bool				axi_config;
211 };
212 
213 /* ----- Channels ----- */
214 struct at_xdmac_chan {
215 	struct dma_chan			chan;
216 	void __iomem			*ch_regs;
217 	u32				mask;		/* Channel Mask */
218 	u32				cfg;		/* Channel Configuration Register */
219 	u8				perid;		/* Peripheral ID */
220 	u8				perif;		/* Peripheral Interface */
221 	u8				memif;		/* Memory Interface */
222 	u32				save_cc;
223 	u32				save_cim;
224 	u32				save_cnda;
225 	u32				save_cndc;
226 	u32				irq_status;
227 	unsigned long			status;
228 	struct tasklet_struct		tasklet;
229 	struct dma_slave_config		sconfig;
230 
231 	spinlock_t			lock;
232 
233 	struct list_head		xfers_list;
234 	struct list_head		free_descs_list;
235 };
236 
237 
238 /* ----- Controller ----- */
239 struct at_xdmac {
240 	struct dma_device	dma;
241 	void __iomem		*regs;
242 	int			irq;
243 	struct clk		*clk;
244 	u32			save_gim;
245 	struct dma_pool		*at_xdmac_desc_pool;
246 	const struct at_xdmac_layout	*layout;
247 	struct at_xdmac_chan	chan[];
248 };
249 
250 
251 /* ----- Descriptors ----- */
252 
253 /* Linked List Descriptor */
254 struct at_xdmac_lld {
255 	dma_addr_t	mbr_nda;	/* Next Descriptor Member */
256 	u32		mbr_ubc;	/* Microblock Control Member */
257 	dma_addr_t	mbr_sa;		/* Source Address Member */
258 	dma_addr_t	mbr_da;		/* Destination Address Member */
259 	u32		mbr_cfg;	/* Configuration Register */
260 	u32		mbr_bc;		/* Block Control Register */
261 	u32		mbr_ds;		/* Data Stride Register */
262 	u32		mbr_sus;	/* Source Microblock Stride Register */
263 	u32		mbr_dus;	/* Destination Microblock Stride Register */
264 };
265 
266 /* 64-bit alignment needed to update CNDA and CUBC registers in an atomic way. */
267 struct at_xdmac_desc {
268 	struct at_xdmac_lld		lld;
269 	enum dma_transfer_direction	direction;
270 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	tx_dma_desc;
271 	struct list_head		desc_node;
272 	/* Following members are only used by the first descriptor */
273 	bool				active_xfer;
274 	unsigned int			xfer_size;
275 	struct list_head		descs_list;
276 	struct list_head		xfer_node;
277 } __aligned(sizeof(u64));
278 
279 static const struct at_xdmac_layout at_xdmac_sama5d4_layout = {
280 	.grs = 0x28,
281 	.gws = 0x2C,
282 	.grws = 0x30,
283 	.grwr = 0x34,
284 	.gswr = 0x38,
285 	.gsws = 0x3C,
286 	.gswf = 0x40,
287 	.chan_cc_reg_base = 0x50,
288 	.sdif = true,
289 	.axi_config = false,
290 };
291 
292 static const struct at_xdmac_layout at_xdmac_sama7g5_layout = {
293 	.grs = 0x30,
294 	.gws = 0x38,
295 	.grws = 0x40,
296 	.grwr = 0x44,
297 	.gswr = 0x48,
298 	.gsws = 0x4C,
299 	.gswf = 0x50,
300 	.chan_cc_reg_base = 0x60,
301 	.sdif = false,
302 	.axi_config = true,
303 };
304 
305 static inline void __iomem *at_xdmac_chan_reg_base(struct at_xdmac *atxdmac, unsigned int chan_nb)
306 {
307 	return atxdmac->regs + (atxdmac->layout->chan_cc_reg_base + chan_nb * 0x40);
308 }
309 
310 #define at_xdmac_read(atxdmac, reg) readl_relaxed((atxdmac)->regs + (reg))
311 #define at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, reg, value) \
312 	writel_relaxed((value), (atxdmac)->regs + (reg))
313 
314 #define at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, reg) readl_relaxed((atchan)->ch_regs + (reg))
315 #define at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, reg, value) writel_relaxed((value), (atchan)->ch_regs + (reg))
316 
317 static inline struct at_xdmac_chan *to_at_xdmac_chan(struct dma_chan *dchan)
318 {
319 	return container_of(dchan, struct at_xdmac_chan, chan);
320 }
321 
322 static struct device *chan2dev(struct dma_chan *chan)
323 {
324 	return &chan->dev->device;
325 }
326 
327 static inline struct at_xdmac *to_at_xdmac(struct dma_device *ddev)
328 {
329 	return container_of(ddev, struct at_xdmac, dma);
330 }
331 
332 static inline struct at_xdmac_desc *txd_to_at_desc(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
333 {
334 	return container_of(txd, struct at_xdmac_desc, tx_dma_desc);
335 }
336 
337 static inline int at_xdmac_chan_is_cyclic(struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan)
338 {
339 	return test_bit(AT_XDMAC_CHAN_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
340 }
341 
342 static inline int at_xdmac_chan_is_paused(struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan)
343 {
344 	return test_bit(AT_XDMAC_CHAN_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
345 }
346 
347 static inline int at_xdmac_csize(u32 maxburst)
348 {
349 	int csize;
350 
351 	csize = ffs(maxburst) - 1;
352 	if (csize > 4)
353 		csize = -EINVAL;
354 
355 	return csize;
356 };
357 
358 static inline bool at_xdmac_chan_is_peripheral_xfer(u32 cfg)
359 {
360 	return cfg & AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE_PER_TRAN;
361 }
362 
363 static inline u8 at_xdmac_get_dwidth(u32 cfg)
364 {
365 	return (cfg & AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_MASK) >> AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_OFFSET;
366 };
367 
368 static unsigned int init_nr_desc_per_channel = 64;
369 module_param(init_nr_desc_per_channel, uint, 0644);
370 MODULE_PARM_DESC(init_nr_desc_per_channel,
371 		 "initial descriptors per channel (default: 64)");
372 
373 
374 static bool at_xdmac_chan_is_enabled(struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan)
375 {
376 	return at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_GS) & atchan->mask;
377 }
378 
379 static void at_xdmac_off(struct at_xdmac *atxdmac)
380 {
381 	at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GD, -1L);
382 
383 	/* Wait that all chans are disabled. */
384 	while (at_xdmac_read(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GS))
385 		cpu_relax();
386 
387 	at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GID, -1L);
388 }
389 
390 /* Call with lock hold. */
391 static void at_xdmac_start_xfer(struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan,
392 				struct at_xdmac_desc *first)
393 {
394 	struct at_xdmac	*atxdmac = to_at_xdmac(atchan->chan.device);
395 	u32		reg;
396 
397 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan), "%s: desc 0x%p\n", __func__, first);
398 
399 	if (at_xdmac_chan_is_enabled(atchan))
400 		return;
401 
402 	/* Set transfer as active to not try to start it again. */
403 	first->active_xfer = true;
404 
405 	/* Tell xdmac where to get the first descriptor. */
406 	reg = AT_XDMAC_CNDA_NDA(first->tx_dma_desc.phys);
407 	if (atxdmac->layout->sdif)
408 		reg |= AT_XDMAC_CNDA_NDAIF(atchan->memif);
409 
410 	at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDA, reg);
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * When doing non cyclic transfer we need to use the next
414 	 * descriptor view 2 since some fields of the configuration register
415 	 * depend on transfer size and src/dest addresses.
416 	 */
417 	if (at_xdmac_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
418 		reg = AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDVIEW_NDV1;
419 	else if (first->lld.mbr_ubc & AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDV3)
420 		reg = AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDVIEW_NDV3;
421 	else
422 		reg = AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDVIEW_NDV2;
423 	/*
424 	 * Even if the register will be updated from the configuration in the
425 	 * descriptor when using view 2 or higher, the PROT bit won't be set
426 	 * properly. This bit can be modified only by using the channel
427 	 * configuration register.
428 	 */
429 	at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CC, first->lld.mbr_cfg);
430 
431 	reg |= AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDDUP
432 	       | AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDSUP
433 	       | AT_XDMAC_CNDC_NDE;
434 	at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDC, reg);
435 
436 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan),
437 		 "%s: CC=0x%08x CNDA=0x%08x, CNDC=0x%08x, CSA=0x%08x, CDA=0x%08x, CUBC=0x%08x\n",
438 		 __func__, at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CC),
439 		 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDA),
440 		 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDC),
441 		 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CSA),
442 		 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CDA),
443 		 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CUBC));
444 
445 	at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CID, 0xffffffff);
446 	reg = AT_XDMAC_CIE_RBEIE | AT_XDMAC_CIE_WBEIE;
447 	/*
448 	 * Request Overflow Error is only for peripheral synchronized transfers
449 	 */
450 	if (at_xdmac_chan_is_peripheral_xfer(first->lld.mbr_cfg))
451 		reg |= AT_XDMAC_CIE_ROIE;
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * There is no end of list when doing cyclic dma, we need to get
455 	 * an interrupt after each periods.
456 	 */
457 	if (at_xdmac_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
458 		at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CIE,
459 				    reg | AT_XDMAC_CIE_BIE);
460 	else
461 		at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CIE,
462 				    reg | AT_XDMAC_CIE_LIE);
463 	at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GIE, atchan->mask);
464 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan),
465 		 "%s: enable channel (0x%08x)\n", __func__, atchan->mask);
466 	wmb();
467 	at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GE, atchan->mask);
468 
469 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan),
470 		 "%s: CC=0x%08x CNDA=0x%08x, CNDC=0x%08x, CSA=0x%08x, CDA=0x%08x, CUBC=0x%08x\n",
471 		 __func__, at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CC),
472 		 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDA),
473 		 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDC),
474 		 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CSA),
475 		 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CDA),
476 		 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CUBC));
477 
478 }
479 
480 static dma_cookie_t at_xdmac_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
481 {
482 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc = txd_to_at_desc(tx);
483 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(tx->chan);
484 	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
485 	unsigned long		irqflags;
486 
487 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, irqflags);
488 	cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);
489 
490 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "%s: atchan 0x%p, add desc 0x%p to xfers_list\n",
491 		 __func__, atchan, desc);
492 	list_add_tail(&desc->xfer_node, &atchan->xfers_list);
493 	if (list_is_singular(&atchan->xfers_list))
494 		at_xdmac_start_xfer(atchan, desc);
495 
496 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, irqflags);
497 	return cookie;
498 }
499 
500 static struct at_xdmac_desc *at_xdmac_alloc_desc(struct dma_chan *chan,
501 						 gfp_t gfp_flags)
502 {
503 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc;
504 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = to_at_xdmac(chan->device);
505 	dma_addr_t		phys;
506 
507 	desc = dma_pool_zalloc(atxdmac->at_xdmac_desc_pool, gfp_flags, &phys);
508 	if (desc) {
509 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->descs_list);
510 		dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->tx_dma_desc, chan);
511 		desc->tx_dma_desc.tx_submit = at_xdmac_tx_submit;
512 		desc->tx_dma_desc.phys = phys;
513 	}
514 
515 	return desc;
516 }
517 
518 static void at_xdmac_init_used_desc(struct at_xdmac_desc *desc)
519 {
520 	memset(&desc->lld, 0, sizeof(desc->lld));
521 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->descs_list);
522 	desc->direction = DMA_TRANS_NONE;
523 	desc->xfer_size = 0;
524 	desc->active_xfer = false;
525 }
526 
527 /* Call must be protected by lock. */
528 static struct at_xdmac_desc *at_xdmac_get_desc(struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan)
529 {
530 	struct at_xdmac_desc *desc;
531 
532 	if (list_empty(&atchan->free_descs_list)) {
533 		desc = at_xdmac_alloc_desc(&atchan->chan, GFP_NOWAIT);
534 	} else {
535 		desc = list_first_entry(&atchan->free_descs_list,
536 					struct at_xdmac_desc, desc_node);
537 		list_del(&desc->desc_node);
538 		at_xdmac_init_used_desc(desc);
539 	}
540 
541 	return desc;
542 }
543 
544 static void at_xdmac_queue_desc(struct dma_chan *chan,
545 				struct at_xdmac_desc *prev,
546 				struct at_xdmac_desc *desc)
547 {
548 	if (!prev || !desc)
549 		return;
550 
551 	prev->lld.mbr_nda = desc->tx_dma_desc.phys;
552 	prev->lld.mbr_ubc |= AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDE;
553 
554 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),	"%s: chain lld: prev=0x%p, mbr_nda=%pad\n",
555 		__func__, prev, &prev->lld.mbr_nda);
556 }
557 
558 static inline void at_xdmac_increment_block_count(struct dma_chan *chan,
559 						  struct at_xdmac_desc *desc)
560 {
561 	if (!desc)
562 		return;
563 
564 	desc->lld.mbr_bc++;
565 
566 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
567 		"%s: incrementing the block count of the desc 0x%p\n",
568 		__func__, desc);
569 }
570 
571 static struct dma_chan *at_xdmac_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
572 				       struct of_dma *of_dma)
573 {
574 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = of_dma->of_dma_data;
575 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan;
576 	struct dma_chan		*chan;
577 	struct device		*dev = atxdmac->dma.dev;
578 
579 	if (dma_spec->args_count != 1) {
580 		dev_err(dev, "dma phandler args: bad number of args\n");
581 		return NULL;
582 	}
583 
584 	chan = dma_get_any_slave_channel(&atxdmac->dma);
585 	if (!chan) {
586 		dev_err(dev, "can't get a dma channel\n");
587 		return NULL;
588 	}
589 
590 	atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
591 	atchan->memif = AT91_XDMAC_DT_GET_MEM_IF(dma_spec->args[0]);
592 	atchan->perif = AT91_XDMAC_DT_GET_PER_IF(dma_spec->args[0]);
593 	atchan->perid = AT91_XDMAC_DT_GET_PERID(dma_spec->args[0]);
594 	dev_dbg(dev, "chan dt cfg: memif=%u perif=%u perid=%u\n",
595 		 atchan->memif, atchan->perif, atchan->perid);
596 
597 	return chan;
598 }
599 
600 static int at_xdmac_compute_chan_conf(struct dma_chan *chan,
601 				      enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
602 {
603 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
604 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = to_at_xdmac(atchan->chan.device);
605 	int			csize, dwidth;
606 
607 	if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
608 		atchan->cfg =
609 			AT91_XDMAC_DT_PERID(atchan->perid)
610 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_INCREMENTED_AM
611 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_FIXED_AM
612 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_SWREQ_HWR_CONNECTED
613 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_DSYNC_PER2MEM
614 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_MBSIZE_SIXTEEN
615 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE_PER_TRAN;
616 		if (atxdmac->layout->sdif)
617 			atchan->cfg |= AT_XDMAC_CC_DIF(atchan->memif) |
618 				       AT_XDMAC_CC_SIF(atchan->perif);
619 
620 		csize = ffs(atchan->sconfig.src_maxburst) - 1;
621 		if (csize < 0) {
622 			dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "invalid src maxburst value\n");
623 			return -EINVAL;
624 		}
625 		atchan->cfg |= AT_XDMAC_CC_CSIZE(csize);
626 		dwidth = ffs(atchan->sconfig.src_addr_width) - 1;
627 		if (dwidth < 0) {
628 			dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "invalid src addr width value\n");
629 			return -EINVAL;
630 		}
631 		atchan->cfg |= AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH(dwidth);
632 	} else if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
633 		atchan->cfg =
634 			AT91_XDMAC_DT_PERID(atchan->perid)
635 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_FIXED_AM
636 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_INCREMENTED_AM
637 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_SWREQ_HWR_CONNECTED
638 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_DSYNC_MEM2PER
639 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_MBSIZE_SIXTEEN
640 			| AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE_PER_TRAN;
641 		if (atxdmac->layout->sdif)
642 			atchan->cfg |= AT_XDMAC_CC_DIF(atchan->perif) |
643 				       AT_XDMAC_CC_SIF(atchan->memif);
644 
645 		csize = ffs(atchan->sconfig.dst_maxburst) - 1;
646 		if (csize < 0) {
647 			dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "invalid src maxburst value\n");
648 			return -EINVAL;
649 		}
650 		atchan->cfg |= AT_XDMAC_CC_CSIZE(csize);
651 		dwidth = ffs(atchan->sconfig.dst_addr_width) - 1;
652 		if (dwidth < 0) {
653 			dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "invalid dst addr width value\n");
654 			return -EINVAL;
655 		}
656 		atchan->cfg |= AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH(dwidth);
657 	}
658 
659 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),	"%s: cfg=0x%08x\n", __func__, atchan->cfg);
660 
661 	return 0;
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * Only check that maxburst and addr width values are supported by the
666  * the controller but not that the configuration is good to perform the
667  * transfer since we don't know the direction at this stage.
668  */
669 static int at_xdmac_check_slave_config(struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
670 {
671 	if ((sconfig->src_maxburst > AT_XDMAC_MAX_CSIZE)
672 	    || (sconfig->dst_maxburst > AT_XDMAC_MAX_CSIZE))
673 		return -EINVAL;
674 
675 	if ((sconfig->src_addr_width > AT_XDMAC_MAX_DWIDTH)
676 	    || (sconfig->dst_addr_width > AT_XDMAC_MAX_DWIDTH))
677 		return -EINVAL;
678 
679 	return 0;
680 }
681 
682 static int at_xdmac_set_slave_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
683 				      struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
684 {
685 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
686 
687 	if (at_xdmac_check_slave_config(sconfig)) {
688 		dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "invalid slave configuration\n");
689 		return -EINVAL;
690 	}
691 
692 	memcpy(&atchan->sconfig, sconfig, sizeof(atchan->sconfig));
693 
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 
697 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
698 at_xdmac_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
699 		       unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
700 		       unsigned long flags, void *context)
701 {
702 	struct at_xdmac_chan		*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
703 	struct at_xdmac_desc		*first = NULL, *prev = NULL;
704 	struct scatterlist		*sg;
705 	int				i;
706 	unsigned int			xfer_size = 0;
707 	unsigned long			irqflags;
708 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*ret = NULL;
709 
710 	if (!sgl)
711 		return NULL;
712 
713 	if (!is_slave_direction(direction)) {
714 		dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "invalid DMA direction\n");
715 		return NULL;
716 	}
717 
718 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: sg_len=%d, dir=%s, flags=0x%lx\n",
719 		 __func__, sg_len,
720 		 direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "to device" : "from device",
721 		 flags);
722 
723 	/* Protect dma_sconfig field that can be modified by set_slave_conf. */
724 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, irqflags);
725 
726 	if (at_xdmac_compute_chan_conf(chan, direction))
727 		goto spin_unlock;
728 
729 	/* Prepare descriptors. */
730 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
731 		struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc = NULL;
732 		u32			len, mem, dwidth, fixed_dwidth;
733 
734 		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
735 		mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
736 		if (unlikely(!len)) {
737 			dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "sg data length is zero\n");
738 			goto spin_unlock;
739 		}
740 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: * sg%d len=%u, mem=0x%08x\n",
741 			 __func__, i, len, mem);
742 
743 		desc = at_xdmac_get_desc(atchan);
744 		if (!desc) {
745 			dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "can't get descriptor\n");
746 			if (first)
747 				list_splice_init(&first->descs_list, &atchan->free_descs_list);
748 			goto spin_unlock;
749 		}
750 
751 		/* Linked list descriptor setup. */
752 		if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
753 			desc->lld.mbr_sa = atchan->sconfig.src_addr;
754 			desc->lld.mbr_da = mem;
755 		} else {
756 			desc->lld.mbr_sa = mem;
757 			desc->lld.mbr_da = atchan->sconfig.dst_addr;
758 		}
759 		dwidth = at_xdmac_get_dwidth(atchan->cfg);
760 		fixed_dwidth = IS_ALIGNED(len, 1 << dwidth)
761 			       ? dwidth
762 			       : AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_BYTE;
763 		desc->lld.mbr_ubc = AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDV2			/* next descriptor view */
764 			| AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDEN					/* next descriptor dst parameter update */
765 			| AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NSEN					/* next descriptor src parameter update */
766 			| (len >> fixed_dwidth);				/* microblock length */
767 		desc->lld.mbr_cfg = (atchan->cfg & ~AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_MASK) |
768 				    AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH(fixed_dwidth);
769 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
770 			 "%s: lld: mbr_sa=%pad, mbr_da=%pad, mbr_ubc=0x%08x\n",
771 			 __func__, &desc->lld.mbr_sa, &desc->lld.mbr_da, desc->lld.mbr_ubc);
772 
773 		/* Chain lld. */
774 		if (prev)
775 			at_xdmac_queue_desc(chan, prev, desc);
776 
777 		prev = desc;
778 		if (!first)
779 			first = desc;
780 
781 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: add desc 0x%p to descs_list 0x%p\n",
782 			 __func__, desc, first);
783 		list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &first->descs_list);
784 		xfer_size += len;
785 	}
786 
787 
788 	first->tx_dma_desc.flags = flags;
789 	first->xfer_size = xfer_size;
790 	first->direction = direction;
791 	ret = &first->tx_dma_desc;
792 
793 spin_unlock:
794 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, irqflags);
795 	return ret;
796 }
797 
798 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
799 at_xdmac_prep_dma_cyclic(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr,
800 			 size_t buf_len, size_t period_len,
801 			 enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
802 			 unsigned long flags)
803 {
804 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
805 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*first = NULL, *prev = NULL;
806 	unsigned int		periods = buf_len / period_len;
807 	int			i;
808 	unsigned long		irqflags;
809 
810 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: buf_addr=%pad, buf_len=%zd, period_len=%zd, dir=%s, flags=0x%lx\n",
811 		__func__, &buf_addr, buf_len, period_len,
812 		direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "mem2per" : "per2mem", flags);
813 
814 	if (!is_slave_direction(direction)) {
815 		dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "invalid DMA direction\n");
816 		return NULL;
817 	}
818 
819 	if (test_and_set_bit(AT_XDMAC_CHAN_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status)) {
820 		dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "channel currently used\n");
821 		return NULL;
822 	}
823 
824 	if (at_xdmac_compute_chan_conf(chan, direction))
825 		return NULL;
826 
827 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
828 		struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc = NULL;
829 
830 		spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, irqflags);
831 		desc = at_xdmac_get_desc(atchan);
832 		if (!desc) {
833 			dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "can't get descriptor\n");
834 			if (first)
835 				list_splice_init(&first->descs_list, &atchan->free_descs_list);
836 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, irqflags);
837 			return NULL;
838 		}
839 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, irqflags);
840 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
841 			"%s: desc=0x%p, tx_dma_desc.phys=%pad\n",
842 			__func__, desc, &desc->tx_dma_desc.phys);
843 
844 		if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
845 			desc->lld.mbr_sa = atchan->sconfig.src_addr;
846 			desc->lld.mbr_da = buf_addr + i * period_len;
847 		} else {
848 			desc->lld.mbr_sa = buf_addr + i * period_len;
849 			desc->lld.mbr_da = atchan->sconfig.dst_addr;
850 		}
851 		desc->lld.mbr_cfg = atchan->cfg;
852 		desc->lld.mbr_ubc = AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDV1
853 			| AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDEN
854 			| AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NSEN
855 			| period_len >> at_xdmac_get_dwidth(desc->lld.mbr_cfg);
856 
857 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
858 			 "%s: lld: mbr_sa=%pad, mbr_da=%pad, mbr_ubc=0x%08x\n",
859 			 __func__, &desc->lld.mbr_sa, &desc->lld.mbr_da, desc->lld.mbr_ubc);
860 
861 		/* Chain lld. */
862 		if (prev)
863 			at_xdmac_queue_desc(chan, prev, desc);
864 
865 		prev = desc;
866 		if (!first)
867 			first = desc;
868 
869 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: add desc 0x%p to descs_list 0x%p\n",
870 			 __func__, desc, first);
871 		list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &first->descs_list);
872 	}
873 
874 	at_xdmac_queue_desc(chan, prev, first);
875 	first->tx_dma_desc.flags = flags;
876 	first->xfer_size = buf_len;
877 	first->direction = direction;
878 
879 	return &first->tx_dma_desc;
880 }
881 
882 static inline u32 at_xdmac_align_width(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t addr)
883 {
884 	u32 width;
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * Check address alignment to select the greater data width we
888 	 * can use.
889 	 *
890 	 * Some XDMAC implementations don't provide dword transfer, in
891 	 * this case selecting dword has the same behavior as
892 	 * selecting word transfers.
893 	 */
894 	if (!(addr & 7)) {
895 		width = AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_DWORD;
896 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: dwidth: double word\n", __func__);
897 	} else if (!(addr & 3)) {
898 		width = AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_WORD;
899 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: dwidth: word\n", __func__);
900 	} else if (!(addr & 1)) {
901 		width = AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_HALFWORD;
902 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: dwidth: half word\n", __func__);
903 	} else {
904 		width = AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_BYTE;
905 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: dwidth: byte\n", __func__);
906 	}
907 
908 	return width;
909 }
910 
911 static struct at_xdmac_desc *
912 at_xdmac_interleaved_queue_desc(struct dma_chan *chan,
913 				struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan,
914 				struct at_xdmac_desc *prev,
915 				dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dst,
916 				struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
917 				struct data_chunk *chunk)
918 {
919 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc;
920 	u32			dwidth;
921 	unsigned long		flags;
922 	size_t			ublen;
923 	/*
924 	 * WARNING: The channel configuration is set here since there is no
925 	 * dmaengine_slave_config call in this case. Moreover we don't know the
926 	 * direction, it involves we can't dynamically set the source and dest
927 	 * interface so we have to use the same one. Only interface 0 allows EBI
928 	 * access. Hopefully we can access DDR through both ports (at least on
929 	 * SAMA5D4x), so we can use the same interface for source and dest,
930 	 * that solves the fact we don't know the direction.
931 	 * ERRATA: Even if useless for memory transfers, the PERID has to not
932 	 * match the one of another channel. If not, it could lead to spurious
933 	 * flag status.
934 	 * For SAMA7G5x case, the SIF and DIF fields are no longer used.
935 	 * Thus, no need to have the SIF/DIF interfaces here.
936 	 * For SAMA5D4x and SAMA5D2x the SIF and DIF are already configured as
937 	 * zero.
938 	 */
939 	u32			chan_cc = AT_XDMAC_CC_PERID(0x7f)
940 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_MBSIZE_SIXTEEN
941 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE_MEM_TRAN;
942 
943 	dwidth = at_xdmac_align_width(chan, src | dst | chunk->size);
944 	if (chunk->size >= (AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_UBLEN_MAX << dwidth)) {
945 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
946 			"%s: chunk too big (%zu, max size %lu)...\n",
947 			__func__, chunk->size,
948 			AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_UBLEN_MAX << dwidth);
949 		return NULL;
950 	}
951 
952 	if (prev)
953 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
954 			"Adding items at the end of desc 0x%p\n", prev);
955 
956 	if (xt->src_inc) {
957 		if (xt->src_sgl)
958 			chan_cc |=  AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_UBS_AM;
959 		else
960 			chan_cc |=  AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_INCREMENTED_AM;
961 	}
962 
963 	if (xt->dst_inc) {
964 		if (xt->dst_sgl)
965 			chan_cc |=  AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_UBS_AM;
966 		else
967 			chan_cc |=  AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_INCREMENTED_AM;
968 	}
969 
970 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
971 	desc = at_xdmac_get_desc(atchan);
972 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
973 	if (!desc) {
974 		dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "can't get descriptor\n");
975 		return NULL;
976 	}
977 
978 	chan_cc |= AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH(dwidth);
979 
980 	ublen = chunk->size >> dwidth;
981 
982 	desc->lld.mbr_sa = src;
983 	desc->lld.mbr_da = dst;
984 	desc->lld.mbr_sus = dmaengine_get_src_icg(xt, chunk);
985 	desc->lld.mbr_dus = dmaengine_get_dst_icg(xt, chunk);
986 
987 	desc->lld.mbr_ubc = AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDV3
988 		| AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDEN
989 		| AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NSEN
990 		| ublen;
991 	desc->lld.mbr_cfg = chan_cc;
992 
993 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
994 		"%s: lld: mbr_sa=%pad, mbr_da=%pad, mbr_ubc=0x%08x, mbr_cfg=0x%08x\n",
995 		__func__, &desc->lld.mbr_sa, &desc->lld.mbr_da,
996 		desc->lld.mbr_ubc, desc->lld.mbr_cfg);
997 
998 	/* Chain lld. */
999 	if (prev)
1000 		at_xdmac_queue_desc(chan, prev, desc);
1001 
1002 	return desc;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
1006 at_xdmac_prep_interleaved(struct dma_chan *chan,
1007 			  struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
1008 			  unsigned long flags)
1009 {
1010 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1011 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*prev = NULL, *first = NULL;
1012 	dma_addr_t		dst_addr, src_addr;
1013 	size_t			src_skip = 0, dst_skip = 0, len = 0;
1014 	struct data_chunk	*chunk;
1015 	int			i;
1016 
1017 	if (!xt || !xt->numf || (xt->dir != DMA_MEM_TO_MEM))
1018 		return NULL;
1019 
1020 	/*
1021 	 * TODO: Handle the case where we have to repeat a chain of
1022 	 * descriptors...
1023 	 */
1024 	if ((xt->numf > 1) && (xt->frame_size > 1))
1025 		return NULL;
1026 
1027 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: src=%pad, dest=%pad, numf=%zu, frame_size=%zu, flags=0x%lx\n",
1028 		__func__, &xt->src_start, &xt->dst_start,	xt->numf,
1029 		xt->frame_size, flags);
1030 
1031 	src_addr = xt->src_start;
1032 	dst_addr = xt->dst_start;
1033 
1034 	if (xt->numf > 1) {
1035 		first = at_xdmac_interleaved_queue_desc(chan, atchan,
1036 							NULL,
1037 							src_addr, dst_addr,
1038 							xt, xt->sgl);
1039 
1040 		/* Length of the block is (BLEN+1) microblocks. */
1041 		for (i = 0; i < xt->numf - 1; i++)
1042 			at_xdmac_increment_block_count(chan, first);
1043 
1044 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: add desc 0x%p to descs_list 0x%p\n",
1045 			__func__, first, first);
1046 		list_add_tail(&first->desc_node, &first->descs_list);
1047 	} else {
1048 		for (i = 0; i < xt->frame_size; i++) {
1049 			size_t src_icg = 0, dst_icg = 0;
1050 			struct at_xdmac_desc *desc;
1051 
1052 			chunk = xt->sgl + i;
1053 
1054 			dst_icg = dmaengine_get_dst_icg(xt, chunk);
1055 			src_icg = dmaengine_get_src_icg(xt, chunk);
1056 
1057 			src_skip = chunk->size + src_icg;
1058 			dst_skip = chunk->size + dst_icg;
1059 
1060 			dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1061 				"%s: chunk size=%zu, src icg=%zu, dst icg=%zu\n",
1062 				__func__, chunk->size, src_icg, dst_icg);
1063 
1064 			desc = at_xdmac_interleaved_queue_desc(chan, atchan,
1065 							       prev,
1066 							       src_addr, dst_addr,
1067 							       xt, chunk);
1068 			if (!desc) {
1069 				list_splice_init(&first->descs_list,
1070 						 &atchan->free_descs_list);
1071 				return NULL;
1072 			}
1073 
1074 			if (!first)
1075 				first = desc;
1076 
1077 			dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: add desc 0x%p to descs_list 0x%p\n",
1078 				__func__, desc, first);
1079 			list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &first->descs_list);
1080 
1081 			if (xt->src_sgl)
1082 				src_addr += src_skip;
1083 
1084 			if (xt->dst_sgl)
1085 				dst_addr += dst_skip;
1086 
1087 			len += chunk->size;
1088 			prev = desc;
1089 		}
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	first->tx_dma_desc.cookie = -EBUSY;
1093 	first->tx_dma_desc.flags = flags;
1094 	first->xfer_size = len;
1095 
1096 	return &first->tx_dma_desc;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
1100 at_xdmac_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
1101 			 size_t len, unsigned long flags)
1102 {
1103 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1104 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*first = NULL, *prev = NULL;
1105 	size_t			remaining_size = len, xfer_size = 0, ublen;
1106 	dma_addr_t		src_addr = src, dst_addr = dest;
1107 	u32			dwidth;
1108 	/*
1109 	 * WARNING: We don't know the direction, it involves we can't
1110 	 * dynamically set the source and dest interface so we have to use the
1111 	 * same one. Only interface 0 allows EBI access. Hopefully we can
1112 	 * access DDR through both ports (at least on SAMA5D4x), so we can use
1113 	 * the same interface for source and dest, that solves the fact we
1114 	 * don't know the direction.
1115 	 * ERRATA: Even if useless for memory transfers, the PERID has to not
1116 	 * match the one of another channel. If not, it could lead to spurious
1117 	 * flag status.
1118 	 * For SAMA7G5x case, the SIF and DIF fields are no longer used.
1119 	 * Thus, no need to have the SIF/DIF interfaces here.
1120 	 * For SAMA5D4x and SAMA5D2x the SIF and DIF are already configured as
1121 	 * zero.
1122 	 */
1123 	u32			chan_cc = AT_XDMAC_CC_PERID(0x7f)
1124 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_INCREMENTED_AM
1125 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_INCREMENTED_AM
1126 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_MBSIZE_SIXTEEN
1127 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE_MEM_TRAN;
1128 	unsigned long		irqflags;
1129 
1130 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: src=%pad, dest=%pad, len=%zd, flags=0x%lx\n",
1131 		__func__, &src, &dest, len, flags);
1132 
1133 	if (unlikely(!len))
1134 		return NULL;
1135 
1136 	dwidth = at_xdmac_align_width(chan, src_addr | dst_addr);
1137 
1138 	/* Prepare descriptors. */
1139 	while (remaining_size) {
1140 		struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc = NULL;
1141 
1142 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: remaining_size=%zu\n", __func__, remaining_size);
1143 
1144 		spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, irqflags);
1145 		desc = at_xdmac_get_desc(atchan);
1146 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, irqflags);
1147 		if (!desc) {
1148 			dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "can't get descriptor\n");
1149 			if (first)
1150 				list_splice_init(&first->descs_list, &atchan->free_descs_list);
1151 			return NULL;
1152 		}
1153 
1154 		/* Update src and dest addresses. */
1155 		src_addr += xfer_size;
1156 		dst_addr += xfer_size;
1157 
1158 		if (remaining_size >= AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_UBLEN_MAX << dwidth)
1159 			xfer_size = AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_UBLEN_MAX << dwidth;
1160 		else
1161 			xfer_size = remaining_size;
1162 
1163 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: xfer_size=%zu\n", __func__, xfer_size);
1164 
1165 		/* Check remaining length and change data width if needed. */
1166 		dwidth = at_xdmac_align_width(chan,
1167 					      src_addr | dst_addr | xfer_size);
1168 		chan_cc &= ~AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH_MASK;
1169 		chan_cc |= AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH(dwidth);
1170 
1171 		ublen = xfer_size >> dwidth;
1172 		remaining_size -= xfer_size;
1173 
1174 		desc->lld.mbr_sa = src_addr;
1175 		desc->lld.mbr_da = dst_addr;
1176 		desc->lld.mbr_ubc = AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDV2
1177 			| AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDEN
1178 			| AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NSEN
1179 			| ublen;
1180 		desc->lld.mbr_cfg = chan_cc;
1181 
1182 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1183 			 "%s: lld: mbr_sa=%pad, mbr_da=%pad, mbr_ubc=0x%08x, mbr_cfg=0x%08x\n",
1184 			 __func__, &desc->lld.mbr_sa, &desc->lld.mbr_da, desc->lld.mbr_ubc, desc->lld.mbr_cfg);
1185 
1186 		/* Chain lld. */
1187 		if (prev)
1188 			at_xdmac_queue_desc(chan, prev, desc);
1189 
1190 		prev = desc;
1191 		if (!first)
1192 			first = desc;
1193 
1194 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: add desc 0x%p to descs_list 0x%p\n",
1195 			 __func__, desc, first);
1196 		list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &first->descs_list);
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	first->tx_dma_desc.flags = flags;
1200 	first->xfer_size = len;
1201 
1202 	return &first->tx_dma_desc;
1203 }
1204 
1205 static struct at_xdmac_desc *at_xdmac_memset_create_desc(struct dma_chan *chan,
1206 							 struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan,
1207 							 dma_addr_t dst_addr,
1208 							 size_t len,
1209 							 int value)
1210 {
1211 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc;
1212 	unsigned long		flags;
1213 	size_t			ublen;
1214 	u32			dwidth;
1215 	/*
1216 	 * WARNING: The channel configuration is set here since there is no
1217 	 * dmaengine_slave_config call in this case. Moreover we don't know the
1218 	 * direction, it involves we can't dynamically set the source and dest
1219 	 * interface so we have to use the same one. Only interface 0 allows EBI
1220 	 * access. Hopefully we can access DDR through both ports (at least on
1221 	 * SAMA5D4x), so we can use the same interface for source and dest,
1222 	 * that solves the fact we don't know the direction.
1223 	 * ERRATA: Even if useless for memory transfers, the PERID has to not
1224 	 * match the one of another channel. If not, it could lead to spurious
1225 	 * flag status.
1226 	 * For SAMA7G5x case, the SIF and DIF fields are no longer used.
1227 	 * Thus, no need to have the SIF/DIF interfaces here.
1228 	 * For SAMA5D4x and SAMA5D2x the SIF and DIF are already configured as
1229 	 * zero.
1230 	 */
1231 	u32			chan_cc = AT_XDMAC_CC_PERID(0x7f)
1232 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_DAM_UBS_AM
1233 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_SAM_INCREMENTED_AM
1234 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_MBSIZE_SIXTEEN
1235 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_MEMSET_HW_MODE
1236 					| AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE_MEM_TRAN;
1237 
1238 	dwidth = at_xdmac_align_width(chan, dst_addr);
1239 
1240 	if (len >= (AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_UBLEN_MAX << dwidth)) {
1241 		dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
1242 			"%s: Transfer too large, aborting...\n",
1243 			__func__);
1244 		return NULL;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1248 	desc = at_xdmac_get_desc(atchan);
1249 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1250 	if (!desc) {
1251 		dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "can't get descriptor\n");
1252 		return NULL;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	chan_cc |= AT_XDMAC_CC_DWIDTH(dwidth);
1256 
1257 	ublen = len >> dwidth;
1258 
1259 	desc->lld.mbr_da = dst_addr;
1260 	desc->lld.mbr_ds = value;
1261 	desc->lld.mbr_ubc = AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDV3
1262 		| AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NDEN
1263 		| AT_XDMAC_MBR_UBC_NSEN
1264 		| ublen;
1265 	desc->lld.mbr_cfg = chan_cc;
1266 
1267 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1268 		"%s: lld: mbr_da=%pad, mbr_ds=0x%08x, mbr_ubc=0x%08x, mbr_cfg=0x%08x\n",
1269 		__func__, &desc->lld.mbr_da, desc->lld.mbr_ds, desc->lld.mbr_ubc,
1270 		desc->lld.mbr_cfg);
1271 
1272 	return desc;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
1276 at_xdmac_prep_dma_memset(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, int value,
1277 			 size_t len, unsigned long flags)
1278 {
1279 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1280 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc;
1281 
1282 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: dest=%pad, len=%zu, pattern=0x%x, flags=0x%lx\n",
1283 		__func__, &dest, len, value, flags);
1284 
1285 	if (unlikely(!len))
1286 		return NULL;
1287 
1288 	desc = at_xdmac_memset_create_desc(chan, atchan, dest, len, value);
1289 	list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &desc->descs_list);
1290 
1291 	desc->tx_dma_desc.cookie = -EBUSY;
1292 	desc->tx_dma_desc.flags = flags;
1293 	desc->xfer_size = len;
1294 
1295 	return &desc->tx_dma_desc;
1296 }
1297 
1298 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
1299 at_xdmac_prep_dma_memset_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
1300 			    unsigned int sg_len, int value,
1301 			    unsigned long flags)
1302 {
1303 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1304 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc, *pdesc = NULL,
1305 				*ppdesc = NULL, *first = NULL;
1306 	struct scatterlist	*sg, *psg = NULL, *ppsg = NULL;
1307 	size_t			stride = 0, pstride = 0, len = 0;
1308 	int			i;
1309 
1310 	if (!sgl)
1311 		return NULL;
1312 
1313 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: sg_len=%d, value=0x%x, flags=0x%lx\n",
1314 		__func__, sg_len, value, flags);
1315 
1316 	/* Prepare descriptors. */
1317 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
1318 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: dest=%pad, len=%d, pattern=0x%x, flags=0x%lx\n",
1319 			__func__, &sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg),
1320 			value, flags);
1321 		desc = at_xdmac_memset_create_desc(chan, atchan,
1322 						   sg_dma_address(sg),
1323 						   sg_dma_len(sg),
1324 						   value);
1325 		if (!desc && first)
1326 			list_splice_init(&first->descs_list,
1327 					 &atchan->free_descs_list);
1328 
1329 		if (!first)
1330 			first = desc;
1331 
1332 		/* Update our strides */
1333 		pstride = stride;
1334 		if (psg)
1335 			stride = sg_dma_address(sg) -
1336 				(sg_dma_address(psg) + sg_dma_len(psg));
1337 
1338 		/*
1339 		 * The scatterlist API gives us only the address and
1340 		 * length of each elements.
1341 		 *
1342 		 * Unfortunately, we don't have the stride, which we
1343 		 * will need to compute.
1344 		 *
1345 		 * That make us end up in a situation like this one:
1346 		 *    len    stride    len    stride    len
1347 		 * +-------+        +-------+        +-------+
1348 		 * |  N-2  |        |  N-1  |        |   N   |
1349 		 * +-------+        +-------+        +-------+
1350 		 *
1351 		 * We need all these three elements (N-2, N-1 and N)
1352 		 * to actually take the decision on whether we need to
1353 		 * queue N-1 or reuse N-2.
1354 		 *
1355 		 * We will only consider N if it is the last element.
1356 		 */
1357 		if (ppdesc && pdesc) {
1358 			if ((stride == pstride) &&
1359 			    (sg_dma_len(ppsg) == sg_dma_len(psg))) {
1360 				dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1361 					"%s: desc 0x%p can be merged with desc 0x%p\n",
1362 					__func__, pdesc, ppdesc);
1363 
1364 				/*
1365 				 * Increment the block count of the
1366 				 * N-2 descriptor
1367 				 */
1368 				at_xdmac_increment_block_count(chan, ppdesc);
1369 				ppdesc->lld.mbr_dus = stride;
1370 
1371 				/*
1372 				 * Put back the N-1 descriptor in the
1373 				 * free descriptor list
1374 				 */
1375 				list_add_tail(&pdesc->desc_node,
1376 					      &atchan->free_descs_list);
1377 
1378 				/*
1379 				 * Make our N-1 descriptor pointer
1380 				 * point to the N-2 since they were
1381 				 * actually merged.
1382 				 */
1383 				pdesc = ppdesc;
1384 
1385 			/*
1386 			 * Rule out the case where we don't have
1387 			 * pstride computed yet (our second sg
1388 			 * element)
1389 			 *
1390 			 * We also want to catch the case where there
1391 			 * would be a negative stride,
1392 			 */
1393 			} else if (pstride ||
1394 				   sg_dma_address(sg) < sg_dma_address(psg)) {
1395 				/*
1396 				 * Queue the N-1 descriptor after the
1397 				 * N-2
1398 				 */
1399 				at_xdmac_queue_desc(chan, ppdesc, pdesc);
1400 
1401 				/*
1402 				 * Add the N-1 descriptor to the list
1403 				 * of the descriptors used for this
1404 				 * transfer
1405 				 */
1406 				list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
1407 					      &first->descs_list);
1408 				dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1409 					"%s: add desc 0x%p to descs_list 0x%p\n",
1410 					__func__, desc, first);
1411 			}
1412 		}
1413 
1414 		/*
1415 		 * If we are the last element, just see if we have the
1416 		 * same size than the previous element.
1417 		 *
1418 		 * If so, we can merge it with the previous descriptor
1419 		 * since we don't care about the stride anymore.
1420 		 */
1421 		if ((i == (sg_len - 1)) &&
1422 		    sg_dma_len(psg) == sg_dma_len(sg)) {
1423 			dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1424 				"%s: desc 0x%p can be merged with desc 0x%p\n",
1425 				__func__, desc, pdesc);
1426 
1427 			/*
1428 			 * Increment the block count of the N-1
1429 			 * descriptor
1430 			 */
1431 			at_xdmac_increment_block_count(chan, pdesc);
1432 			pdesc->lld.mbr_dus = stride;
1433 
1434 			/*
1435 			 * Put back the N descriptor in the free
1436 			 * descriptor list
1437 			 */
1438 			list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
1439 				      &atchan->free_descs_list);
1440 		}
1441 
1442 		/* Update our descriptors */
1443 		ppdesc = pdesc;
1444 		pdesc = desc;
1445 
1446 		/* Update our scatter pointers */
1447 		ppsg = psg;
1448 		psg = sg;
1449 
1450 		len += sg_dma_len(sg);
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	first->tx_dma_desc.cookie = -EBUSY;
1454 	first->tx_dma_desc.flags = flags;
1455 	first->xfer_size = len;
1456 
1457 	return &first->tx_dma_desc;
1458 }
1459 
1460 static enum dma_status
1461 at_xdmac_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie,
1462 		struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
1463 {
1464 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1465 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = to_at_xdmac(atchan->chan.device);
1466 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc, *_desc;
1467 	struct list_head	*descs_list;
1468 	enum dma_status		ret;
1469 	int			residue, retry;
1470 	u32			cur_nda, check_nda, cur_ubc, mask, value;
1471 	u8			dwidth = 0;
1472 	unsigned long		flags;
1473 	bool			initd;
1474 
1475 	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1476 	if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE)
1477 		return ret;
1478 
1479 	if (!txstate)
1480 		return ret;
1481 
1482 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1483 
1484 	desc = list_first_entry(&atchan->xfers_list, struct at_xdmac_desc, xfer_node);
1485 
1486 	/*
1487 	 * If the transfer has not been started yet, don't need to compute the
1488 	 * residue, it's the transfer length.
1489 	 */
1490 	if (!desc->active_xfer) {
1491 		dma_set_residue(txstate, desc->xfer_size);
1492 		goto spin_unlock;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	residue = desc->xfer_size;
1496 	/*
1497 	 * Flush FIFO: only relevant when the transfer is source peripheral
1498 	 * synchronized. Flush is needed before reading CUBC because data in
1499 	 * the FIFO are not reported by CUBC. Reporting a residue of the
1500 	 * transfer length while we have data in FIFO can cause issue.
1501 	 * Usecase: atmel USART has a timeout which means I have received
1502 	 * characters but there is no more character received for a while. On
1503 	 * timeout, it requests the residue. If the data are in the DMA FIFO,
1504 	 * we will return a residue of the transfer length. It means no data
1505 	 * received. If an application is waiting for these data, it will hang
1506 	 * since we won't have another USART timeout without receiving new
1507 	 * data.
1508 	 */
1509 	mask = AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE | AT_XDMAC_CC_DSYNC;
1510 	value = AT_XDMAC_CC_TYPE_PER_TRAN | AT_XDMAC_CC_DSYNC_PER2MEM;
1511 	if ((desc->lld.mbr_cfg & mask) == value) {
1512 		at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, atxdmac->layout->gswf, atchan->mask);
1513 		while (!(at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CIS) & AT_XDMAC_CIS_FIS))
1514 			cpu_relax();
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	/*
1518 	 * The easiest way to compute the residue should be to pause the DMA
1519 	 * but doing this can lead to miss some data as some devices don't
1520 	 * have FIFO.
1521 	 * We need to read several registers because:
1522 	 * - DMA is running therefore a descriptor change is possible while
1523 	 * reading these registers
1524 	 * - When the block transfer is done, the value of the CUBC register
1525 	 * is set to its initial value until the fetch of the next descriptor.
1526 	 * This value will corrupt the residue calculation so we have to skip
1527 	 * it.
1528 	 *
1529 	 * INITD --------                    ------------
1530 	 *              |____________________|
1531 	 *       _______________________  _______________
1532 	 * NDA       @desc2             \/   @desc3
1533 	 *       _______________________/\_______________
1534 	 *       __________  ___________  _______________
1535 	 * CUBC       0    \/ MAX desc1 \/  MAX desc2
1536 	 *       __________/\___________/\_______________
1537 	 *
1538 	 * Since descriptors are aligned on 64 bits, we can assume that
1539 	 * the update of NDA and CUBC is atomic.
1540 	 * Memory barriers are used to ensure the read order of the registers.
1541 	 * A max number of retries is set because unlikely it could never ends.
1542 	 */
1543 	for (retry = 0; retry < AT_XDMAC_RESIDUE_MAX_RETRIES; retry++) {
1544 		check_nda = at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDA) & 0xfffffffc;
1545 		rmb();
1546 		cur_ubc = at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CUBC);
1547 		rmb();
1548 		initd = !!(at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CC) & AT_XDMAC_CC_INITD);
1549 		rmb();
1550 		cur_nda = at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDA) & 0xfffffffc;
1551 		rmb();
1552 
1553 		if ((check_nda == cur_nda) && initd)
1554 			break;
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	if (unlikely(retry >= AT_XDMAC_RESIDUE_MAX_RETRIES)) {
1558 		ret = DMA_ERROR;
1559 		goto spin_unlock;
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * Flush FIFO: only relevant when the transfer is source peripheral
1564 	 * synchronized. Another flush is needed here because CUBC is updated
1565 	 * when the controller sends the data write command. It can lead to
1566 	 * report data that are not written in the memory or the device. The
1567 	 * FIFO flush ensures that data are really written.
1568 	 */
1569 	if ((desc->lld.mbr_cfg & mask) == value) {
1570 		at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, atxdmac->layout->gswf, atchan->mask);
1571 		while (!(at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CIS) & AT_XDMAC_CIS_FIS))
1572 			cpu_relax();
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	/*
1576 	 * Remove size of all microblocks already transferred and the current
1577 	 * one. Then add the remaining size to transfer of the current
1578 	 * microblock.
1579 	 */
1580 	descs_list = &desc->descs_list;
1581 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, descs_list, desc_node) {
1582 		dwidth = at_xdmac_get_dwidth(desc->lld.mbr_cfg);
1583 		residue -= (desc->lld.mbr_ubc & 0xffffff) << dwidth;
1584 		if ((desc->lld.mbr_nda & 0xfffffffc) == cur_nda)
1585 			break;
1586 	}
1587 	residue += cur_ubc << dwidth;
1588 
1589 	dma_set_residue(txstate, residue);
1590 
1591 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1592 		 "%s: desc=0x%p, tx_dma_desc.phys=%pad, tx_status=%d, cookie=%d, residue=%d\n",
1593 		 __func__, desc, &desc->tx_dma_desc.phys, ret, cookie, residue);
1594 
1595 spin_unlock:
1596 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1597 	return ret;
1598 }
1599 
1600 /* Call must be protected by lock. */
1601 static void at_xdmac_remove_xfer(struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan,
1602 				    struct at_xdmac_desc *desc)
1603 {
1604 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan), "%s: desc 0x%p\n", __func__, desc);
1605 
1606 	/*
1607 	 * Remove the transfer from the transfer list then move the transfer
1608 	 * descriptors into the free descriptors list.
1609 	 */
1610 	list_del(&desc->xfer_node);
1611 	list_splice_init(&desc->descs_list, &atchan->free_descs_list);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static void at_xdmac_advance_work(struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan)
1615 {
1616 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc;
1617 
1618 	/*
1619 	 * If channel is enabled, do nothing, advance_work will be triggered
1620 	 * after the interruption.
1621 	 */
1622 	if (!at_xdmac_chan_is_enabled(atchan) && !list_empty(&atchan->xfers_list)) {
1623 		desc = list_first_entry(&atchan->xfers_list,
1624 					struct at_xdmac_desc,
1625 					xfer_node);
1626 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan), "%s: desc 0x%p\n", __func__, desc);
1627 		if (!desc->active_xfer)
1628 			at_xdmac_start_xfer(atchan, desc);
1629 	}
1630 }
1631 
1632 static void at_xdmac_handle_cyclic(struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan)
1633 {
1634 	struct at_xdmac_desc		*desc;
1635 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*txd;
1636 
1637 	if (!list_empty(&atchan->xfers_list)) {
1638 		desc = list_first_entry(&atchan->xfers_list,
1639 					struct at_xdmac_desc, xfer_node);
1640 		txd = &desc->tx_dma_desc;
1641 
1642 		if (txd->flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
1643 			dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke(txd, NULL);
1644 	}
1645 }
1646 
1647 static void at_xdmac_handle_error(struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan)
1648 {
1649 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = to_at_xdmac(atchan->chan.device);
1650 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*bad_desc;
1651 
1652 	/*
1653 	 * The descriptor currently at the head of the active list is
1654 	 * broken. Since we don't have any way to report errors, we'll
1655 	 * just have to scream loudly and try to continue with other
1656 	 * descriptors queued (if any).
1657 	 */
1658 	if (atchan->irq_status & AT_XDMAC_CIS_RBEIS)
1659 		dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan), "read bus error!!!");
1660 	if (atchan->irq_status & AT_XDMAC_CIS_WBEIS)
1661 		dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan), "write bus error!!!");
1662 	if (atchan->irq_status & AT_XDMAC_CIS_ROIS)
1663 		dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan), "request overflow error!!!");
1664 
1665 	spin_lock_irq(&atchan->lock);
1666 
1667 	/* Channel must be disabled first as it's not done automatically */
1668 	at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GD, atchan->mask);
1669 	while (at_xdmac_read(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GS) & atchan->mask)
1670 		cpu_relax();
1671 
1672 	bad_desc = list_first_entry(&atchan->xfers_list,
1673 				    struct at_xdmac_desc,
1674 				    xfer_node);
1675 
1676 	spin_unlock_irq(&atchan->lock);
1677 
1678 	/* Print bad descriptor's details if needed */
1679 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan),
1680 		"%s: lld: mbr_sa=%pad, mbr_da=%pad, mbr_ubc=0x%08x\n",
1681 		__func__, &bad_desc->lld.mbr_sa, &bad_desc->lld.mbr_da,
1682 		bad_desc->lld.mbr_ubc);
1683 
1684 	/* Then continue with usual descriptor management */
1685 }
1686 
1687 static void at_xdmac_tasklet(struct tasklet_struct *t)
1688 {
1689 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = from_tasklet(atchan, t, tasklet);
1690 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc;
1691 	u32			error_mask;
1692 
1693 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan), "%s: status=0x%08x\n",
1694 		__func__, atchan->irq_status);
1695 
1696 	error_mask = AT_XDMAC_CIS_RBEIS
1697 		     | AT_XDMAC_CIS_WBEIS
1698 		     | AT_XDMAC_CIS_ROIS;
1699 
1700 	if (at_xdmac_chan_is_cyclic(atchan)) {
1701 		at_xdmac_handle_cyclic(atchan);
1702 	} else if ((atchan->irq_status & AT_XDMAC_CIS_LIS)
1703 		   || (atchan->irq_status & error_mask)) {
1704 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *txd;
1705 
1706 		if (atchan->irq_status & error_mask)
1707 			at_xdmac_handle_error(atchan);
1708 
1709 		spin_lock_irq(&atchan->lock);
1710 		desc = list_first_entry(&atchan->xfers_list,
1711 					struct at_xdmac_desc,
1712 					xfer_node);
1713 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan), "%s: desc 0x%p\n", __func__, desc);
1714 		if (!desc->active_xfer) {
1715 			dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan), "Xfer not active: exiting");
1716 			spin_unlock_irq(&atchan->lock);
1717 			return;
1718 		}
1719 
1720 		txd = &desc->tx_dma_desc;
1721 
1722 		at_xdmac_remove_xfer(atchan, desc);
1723 		spin_unlock_irq(&atchan->lock);
1724 
1725 		dma_cookie_complete(txd);
1726 		if (txd->flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
1727 			dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke(txd, NULL);
1728 
1729 		dma_run_dependencies(txd);
1730 
1731 		spin_lock_irq(&atchan->lock);
1732 		at_xdmac_advance_work(atchan);
1733 		spin_unlock_irq(&atchan->lock);
1734 	}
1735 }
1736 
1737 static irqreturn_t at_xdmac_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1738 {
1739 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = (struct at_xdmac *)dev_id;
1740 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan;
1741 	u32			imr, status, pending;
1742 	u32			chan_imr, chan_status;
1743 	int			i, ret = IRQ_NONE;
1744 
1745 	do {
1746 		imr = at_xdmac_read(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GIM);
1747 		status = at_xdmac_read(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GIS);
1748 		pending = status & imr;
1749 
1750 		dev_vdbg(atxdmac->dma.dev,
1751 			 "%s: status=0x%08x, imr=0x%08x, pending=0x%08x\n",
1752 			 __func__, status, imr, pending);
1753 
1754 		if (!pending)
1755 			break;
1756 
1757 		/* We have to find which channel has generated the interrupt. */
1758 		for (i = 0; i < atxdmac->dma.chancnt; i++) {
1759 			if (!((1 << i) & pending))
1760 				continue;
1761 
1762 			atchan = &atxdmac->chan[i];
1763 			chan_imr = at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CIM);
1764 			chan_status = at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CIS);
1765 			atchan->irq_status = chan_status & chan_imr;
1766 			dev_vdbg(atxdmac->dma.dev,
1767 				 "%s: chan%d: imr=0x%x, status=0x%x\n",
1768 				 __func__, i, chan_imr, chan_status);
1769 			dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan),
1770 				 "%s: CC=0x%08x CNDA=0x%08x, CNDC=0x%08x, CSA=0x%08x, CDA=0x%08x, CUBC=0x%08x\n",
1771 				 __func__,
1772 				 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CC),
1773 				 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDA),
1774 				 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDC),
1775 				 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CSA),
1776 				 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CDA),
1777 				 at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CUBC));
1778 
1779 			if (atchan->irq_status & (AT_XDMAC_CIS_RBEIS | AT_XDMAC_CIS_WBEIS))
1780 				at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GD, atchan->mask);
1781 
1782 			tasklet_schedule(&atchan->tasklet);
1783 			ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
1784 		}
1785 
1786 	} while (pending);
1787 
1788 	return ret;
1789 }
1790 
1791 static void at_xdmac_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
1792 {
1793 	struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1794 	unsigned long flags;
1795 
1796 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1797 
1798 	if (!at_xdmac_chan_is_cyclic(atchan)) {
1799 		spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1800 		at_xdmac_advance_work(atchan);
1801 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	return;
1805 }
1806 
1807 static int at_xdmac_device_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
1808 				  struct dma_slave_config *config)
1809 {
1810 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1811 	int ret;
1812 	unsigned long		flags;
1813 
1814 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1815 
1816 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1817 	ret = at_xdmac_set_slave_config(chan, config);
1818 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1819 
1820 	return ret;
1821 }
1822 
1823 static int at_xdmac_device_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
1824 {
1825 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1826 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = to_at_xdmac(atchan->chan.device);
1827 	unsigned long		flags;
1828 
1829 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1830 
1831 	if (test_and_set_bit(AT_XDMAC_CHAN_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status))
1832 		return 0;
1833 
1834 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1835 	at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, atxdmac->layout->grws, atchan->mask);
1836 	while (at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CC)
1837 	       & (AT_XDMAC_CC_WRIP | AT_XDMAC_CC_RDIP))
1838 		cpu_relax();
1839 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1840 
1841 	return 0;
1842 }
1843 
1844 static int at_xdmac_device_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
1845 {
1846 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1847 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = to_at_xdmac(atchan->chan.device);
1848 	unsigned long		flags;
1849 
1850 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1851 
1852 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1853 	if (!at_xdmac_chan_is_paused(atchan)) {
1854 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1855 		return 0;
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, atxdmac->layout->grwr, atchan->mask);
1859 	clear_bit(AT_XDMAC_CHAN_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
1860 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1861 
1862 	return 0;
1863 }
1864 
1865 static int at_xdmac_device_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
1866 {
1867 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc, *_desc;
1868 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1869 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = to_at_xdmac(atchan->chan.device);
1870 	unsigned long		flags;
1871 
1872 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s\n", __func__);
1873 
1874 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1875 	at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GD, atchan->mask);
1876 	while (at_xdmac_read(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GS) & atchan->mask)
1877 		cpu_relax();
1878 
1879 	/* Cancel all pending transfers. */
1880 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->xfers_list, xfer_node)
1881 		at_xdmac_remove_xfer(atchan, desc);
1882 
1883 	clear_bit(AT_XDMAC_CHAN_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
1884 	clear_bit(AT_XDMAC_CHAN_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
1885 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1886 
1887 	return 0;
1888 }
1889 
1890 static int at_xdmac_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1891 {
1892 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1893 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc;
1894 	int			i;
1895 
1896 	if (at_xdmac_chan_is_enabled(atchan)) {
1897 		dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
1898 			"can't allocate channel resources (channel enabled)\n");
1899 		return -EIO;
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	if (!list_empty(&atchan->free_descs_list)) {
1903 		dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
1904 			"can't allocate channel resources (channel not free from a previous use)\n");
1905 		return -EIO;
1906 	}
1907 
1908 	for (i = 0; i < init_nr_desc_per_channel; i++) {
1909 		desc = at_xdmac_alloc_desc(chan, GFP_KERNEL);
1910 		if (!desc) {
1911 			dev_warn(chan2dev(chan),
1912 				"only %d descriptors have been allocated\n", i);
1913 			break;
1914 		}
1915 		list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->free_descs_list);
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	dma_cookie_init(chan);
1919 
1920 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: allocated %d descriptors\n", __func__, i);
1921 
1922 	return i;
1923 }
1924 
1925 static void at_xdmac_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1926 {
1927 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1928 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = to_at_xdmac(chan->device);
1929 	struct at_xdmac_desc	*desc, *_desc;
1930 
1931 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->free_descs_list, desc_node) {
1932 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "%s: freeing descriptor %p\n", __func__, desc);
1933 		list_del(&desc->desc_node);
1934 		dma_pool_free(atxdmac->at_xdmac_desc_pool, desc, desc->tx_dma_desc.phys);
1935 	}
1936 
1937 	return;
1938 }
1939 
1940 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1941 static int atmel_xdmac_prepare(struct device *dev)
1942 {
1943 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1944 	struct dma_chan		*chan, *_chan;
1945 
1946 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atxdmac->dma.channels, device_node) {
1947 		struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1948 
1949 		/* Wait for transfer completion, except in cyclic case. */
1950 		if (at_xdmac_chan_is_enabled(atchan) && !at_xdmac_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
1951 			return -EAGAIN;
1952 	}
1953 	return 0;
1954 }
1955 #else
1956 #	define atmel_xdmac_prepare NULL
1957 #endif
1958 
1959 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1960 static int atmel_xdmac_suspend(struct device *dev)
1961 {
1962 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1963 	struct dma_chan		*chan, *_chan;
1964 
1965 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atxdmac->dma.channels, device_node) {
1966 		struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
1967 
1968 		atchan->save_cc = at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CC);
1969 		if (at_xdmac_chan_is_cyclic(atchan)) {
1970 			if (!at_xdmac_chan_is_paused(atchan))
1971 				at_xdmac_device_pause(chan);
1972 			atchan->save_cim = at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CIM);
1973 			atchan->save_cnda = at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDA);
1974 			atchan->save_cndc = at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDC);
1975 		}
1976 	}
1977 	atxdmac->save_gim = at_xdmac_read(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GIM);
1978 
1979 	at_xdmac_off(atxdmac);
1980 	clk_disable_unprepare(atxdmac->clk);
1981 	return 0;
1982 }
1983 
1984 static int atmel_xdmac_resume(struct device *dev)
1985 {
1986 	struct at_xdmac		*atxdmac = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1987 	struct at_xdmac_chan	*atchan;
1988 	struct dma_chan		*chan, *_chan;
1989 	int			i;
1990 	int ret;
1991 
1992 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(atxdmac->clk);
1993 	if (ret)
1994 		return ret;
1995 
1996 	/* Clear pending interrupts. */
1997 	for (i = 0; i < atxdmac->dma.chancnt; i++) {
1998 		atchan = &atxdmac->chan[i];
1999 		while (at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CIS))
2000 			cpu_relax();
2001 	}
2002 
2003 	at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GIE, atxdmac->save_gim);
2004 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atxdmac->dma.channels, device_node) {
2005 		atchan = to_at_xdmac_chan(chan);
2006 		at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CC, atchan->save_cc);
2007 		if (at_xdmac_chan_is_cyclic(atchan)) {
2008 			if (at_xdmac_chan_is_paused(atchan))
2009 				at_xdmac_device_resume(chan);
2010 			at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDA, atchan->save_cnda);
2011 			at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CNDC, atchan->save_cndc);
2012 			at_xdmac_chan_write(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CIE, atchan->save_cim);
2013 			wmb();
2014 			at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GE, atchan->mask);
2015 		}
2016 	}
2017 	return 0;
2018 }
2019 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2020 
2021 static void at_xdmac_axi_config(struct platform_device *pdev)
2022 {
2023 	struct at_xdmac	*atxdmac = (struct at_xdmac *)platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2024 	bool dev_m2m = false;
2025 	u32 dma_requests;
2026 
2027 	if (!atxdmac->layout->axi_config)
2028 		return; /* Not supported */
2029 
2030 	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "dma-requests",
2031 				  &dma_requests)) {
2032 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "controller in mem2mem mode.\n");
2033 		dev_m2m = true;
2034 	}
2035 
2036 	if (dev_m2m) {
2037 		at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GCFG, AT_XDMAC_GCFG_M2M);
2038 		at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GWAC, AT_XDMAC_GWAC_M2M);
2039 	} else {
2040 		at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GCFG, AT_XDMAC_GCFG_P2M);
2041 		at_xdmac_write(atxdmac, AT_XDMAC_GWAC, AT_XDMAC_GWAC_P2M);
2042 	}
2043 }
2044 
2045 static int at_xdmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2046 {
2047 	struct at_xdmac	*atxdmac;
2048 	int		irq, size, nr_channels, i, ret;
2049 	void __iomem	*base;
2050 	u32		reg;
2051 
2052 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2053 	if (irq < 0)
2054 		return irq;
2055 
2056 	base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
2057 	if (IS_ERR(base))
2058 		return PTR_ERR(base);
2059 
2060 	/*
2061 	 * Read number of xdmac channels, read helper function can't be used
2062 	 * since atxdmac is not yet allocated and we need to know the number
2063 	 * of channels to do the allocation.
2064 	 */
2065 	reg = readl_relaxed(base + AT_XDMAC_GTYPE);
2066 	nr_channels = AT_XDMAC_NB_CH(reg);
2067 	if (nr_channels > AT_XDMAC_MAX_CHAN) {
2068 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid number of channels (%u)\n",
2069 			nr_channels);
2070 		return -EINVAL;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	size = sizeof(*atxdmac);
2074 	size += nr_channels * sizeof(struct at_xdmac_chan);
2075 	atxdmac = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
2076 	if (!atxdmac) {
2077 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't allocate at_xdmac structure\n");
2078 		return -ENOMEM;
2079 	}
2080 
2081 	atxdmac->regs = base;
2082 	atxdmac->irq = irq;
2083 
2084 	atxdmac->layout = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
2085 	if (!atxdmac->layout)
2086 		return -ENODEV;
2087 
2088 	atxdmac->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "dma_clk");
2089 	if (IS_ERR(atxdmac->clk)) {
2090 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get dma_clk\n");
2091 		return PTR_ERR(atxdmac->clk);
2092 	}
2093 
2094 	/* Do not use dev res to prevent races with tasklet */
2095 	ret = request_irq(atxdmac->irq, at_xdmac_interrupt, 0, "at_xdmac", atxdmac);
2096 	if (ret) {
2097 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't request irq\n");
2098 		return ret;
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(atxdmac->clk);
2102 	if (ret) {
2103 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't prepare or enable clock\n");
2104 		goto err_free_irq;
2105 	}
2106 
2107 	atxdmac->at_xdmac_desc_pool =
2108 		dmam_pool_create(dev_name(&pdev->dev), &pdev->dev,
2109 				sizeof(struct at_xdmac_desc), 4, 0);
2110 	if (!atxdmac->at_xdmac_desc_pool) {
2111 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for descriptors dma pool\n");
2112 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2113 		goto err_clk_disable;
2114 	}
2115 
2116 	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, atxdmac->dma.cap_mask);
2117 	dma_cap_set(DMA_INTERLEAVE, atxdmac->dma.cap_mask);
2118 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, atxdmac->dma.cap_mask);
2119 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMSET, atxdmac->dma.cap_mask);
2120 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMSET_SG, atxdmac->dma.cap_mask);
2121 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, atxdmac->dma.cap_mask);
2122 	/*
2123 	 * Without DMA_PRIVATE the driver is not able to allocate more than
2124 	 * one channel, second allocation fails in private_candidate.
2125 	 */
2126 	dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, atxdmac->dma.cap_mask);
2127 	atxdmac->dma.dev				= &pdev->dev;
2128 	atxdmac->dma.device_alloc_chan_resources	= at_xdmac_alloc_chan_resources;
2129 	atxdmac->dma.device_free_chan_resources		= at_xdmac_free_chan_resources;
2130 	atxdmac->dma.device_tx_status			= at_xdmac_tx_status;
2131 	atxdmac->dma.device_issue_pending		= at_xdmac_issue_pending;
2132 	atxdmac->dma.device_prep_dma_cyclic		= at_xdmac_prep_dma_cyclic;
2133 	atxdmac->dma.device_prep_interleaved_dma	= at_xdmac_prep_interleaved;
2134 	atxdmac->dma.device_prep_dma_memcpy		= at_xdmac_prep_dma_memcpy;
2135 	atxdmac->dma.device_prep_dma_memset		= at_xdmac_prep_dma_memset;
2136 	atxdmac->dma.device_prep_dma_memset_sg		= at_xdmac_prep_dma_memset_sg;
2137 	atxdmac->dma.device_prep_slave_sg		= at_xdmac_prep_slave_sg;
2138 	atxdmac->dma.device_config			= at_xdmac_device_config;
2139 	atxdmac->dma.device_pause			= at_xdmac_device_pause;
2140 	atxdmac->dma.device_resume			= at_xdmac_device_resume;
2141 	atxdmac->dma.device_terminate_all		= at_xdmac_device_terminate_all;
2142 	atxdmac->dma.src_addr_widths = AT_XDMAC_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
2143 	atxdmac->dma.dst_addr_widths = AT_XDMAC_DMA_BUSWIDTHS;
2144 	atxdmac->dma.directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
2145 	atxdmac->dma.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
2146 
2147 	/* Disable all chans and interrupts. */
2148 	at_xdmac_off(atxdmac);
2149 
2150 	/* Init channels. */
2151 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atxdmac->dma.channels);
2152 	for (i = 0; i < nr_channels; i++) {
2153 		struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan = &atxdmac->chan[i];
2154 
2155 		atchan->chan.device = &atxdmac->dma;
2156 		list_add_tail(&atchan->chan.device_node,
2157 			      &atxdmac->dma.channels);
2158 
2159 		atchan->ch_regs = at_xdmac_chan_reg_base(atxdmac, i);
2160 		atchan->mask = 1 << i;
2161 
2162 		spin_lock_init(&atchan->lock);
2163 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->xfers_list);
2164 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->free_descs_list);
2165 		tasklet_setup(&atchan->tasklet, at_xdmac_tasklet);
2166 
2167 		/* Clear pending interrupts. */
2168 		while (at_xdmac_chan_read(atchan, AT_XDMAC_CIS))
2169 			cpu_relax();
2170 	}
2171 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atxdmac);
2172 
2173 	ret = dma_async_device_register(&atxdmac->dma);
2174 	if (ret) {
2175 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "fail to register DMA engine device\n");
2176 		goto err_clk_disable;
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	ret = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node,
2180 					 at_xdmac_xlate, atxdmac);
2181 	if (ret) {
2182 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register of dma controller\n");
2183 		goto err_dma_unregister;
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%d channels, mapped at 0x%p\n",
2187 		 nr_channels, atxdmac->regs);
2188 
2189 	at_xdmac_axi_config(pdev);
2190 
2191 	return 0;
2192 
2193 err_dma_unregister:
2194 	dma_async_device_unregister(&atxdmac->dma);
2195 err_clk_disable:
2196 	clk_disable_unprepare(atxdmac->clk);
2197 err_free_irq:
2198 	free_irq(atxdmac->irq, atxdmac);
2199 	return ret;
2200 }
2201 
2202 static int at_xdmac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2203 {
2204 	struct at_xdmac	*atxdmac = (struct at_xdmac *)platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2205 	int		i;
2206 
2207 	at_xdmac_off(atxdmac);
2208 	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
2209 	dma_async_device_unregister(&atxdmac->dma);
2210 	clk_disable_unprepare(atxdmac->clk);
2211 
2212 	free_irq(atxdmac->irq, atxdmac);
2213 
2214 	for (i = 0; i < atxdmac->dma.chancnt; i++) {
2215 		struct at_xdmac_chan *atchan = &atxdmac->chan[i];
2216 
2217 		tasklet_kill(&atchan->tasklet);
2218 		at_xdmac_free_chan_resources(&atchan->chan);
2219 	}
2220 
2221 	return 0;
2222 }
2223 
2224 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmel_xdmac_dev_pm_ops = {
2225 	.prepare	= atmel_xdmac_prepare,
2226 	SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(atmel_xdmac_suspend, atmel_xdmac_resume)
2227 };
2228 
2229 static const struct of_device_id atmel_xdmac_dt_ids[] = {
2230 	{
2231 		.compatible = "atmel,sama5d4-dma",
2232 		.data = &at_xdmac_sama5d4_layout,
2233 	}, {
2234 		.compatible = "microchip,sama7g5-dma",
2235 		.data = &at_xdmac_sama7g5_layout,
2236 	}, {
2237 		/* sentinel */
2238 	}
2239 };
2240 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_xdmac_dt_ids);
2241 
2242 static struct platform_driver at_xdmac_driver = {
2243 	.probe		= at_xdmac_probe,
2244 	.remove		= at_xdmac_remove,
2245 	.driver = {
2246 		.name		= "at_xdmac",
2247 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmel_xdmac_dt_ids),
2248 		.pm		= &atmel_xdmac_dev_pm_ops,
2249 	}
2250 };
2251 
2252 static int __init at_xdmac_init(void)
2253 {
2254 	return platform_driver_probe(&at_xdmac_driver, at_xdmac_probe);
2255 }
2256 subsys_initcall(at_xdmac_init);
2257 
2258 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Extended DMA Controller driver");
2259 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>");
2260 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2261