xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c (revision 63dc02bd)
1 /*
2  * Driver for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller (aka HDMA or DMAC on AT91 systems)
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *
12  * This supports the Atmel AHB DMA Controller,
13  *
14  * The driver has currently been tested with the Atmel AT91SAM9RL
15  * and AT91SAM9G45 series.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/of.h>
27 #include <linux/of_device.h>
28 
29 #include "at_hdmac_regs.h"
30 #include "dmaengine.h"
31 
32 /*
33  * Glossary
34  * --------
35  *
36  * at_hdmac		: Name of the ATmel AHB DMA Controller
37  * at_dma_ / atdma	: ATmel DMA controller entity related
38  * atc_	/ atchan	: ATmel DMA Channel entity related
39  */
40 
41 #define	ATC_DEFAULT_CFG		(ATC_FIFOCFG_HALFFIFO)
42 #define	ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLA	(0)
43 #define	ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLB	(ATC_SIF(AT_DMA_MEM_IF) \
44 				|ATC_DIF(AT_DMA_MEM_IF))
45 
46 /*
47  * Initial number of descriptors to allocate for each channel. This could
48  * be increased during dma usage.
49  */
50 static unsigned int init_nr_desc_per_channel = 64;
51 module_param(init_nr_desc_per_channel, uint, 0644);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(init_nr_desc_per_channel,
53 		 "initial descriptors per channel (default: 64)");
54 
55 
56 /* prototypes */
57 static dma_cookie_t atc_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
58 
59 
60 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
61 
62 static struct at_desc *atc_first_active(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
63 {
64 	return list_first_entry(&atchan->active_list,
65 				struct at_desc, desc_node);
66 }
67 
68 static struct at_desc *atc_first_queued(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
69 {
70 	return list_first_entry(&atchan->queue,
71 				struct at_desc, desc_node);
72 }
73 
74 /**
75  * atc_alloc_descriptor - allocate and return an initialized descriptor
76  * @chan: the channel to allocate descriptors for
77  * @gfp_flags: GFP allocation flags
78  *
79  * Note: The ack-bit is positioned in the descriptor flag at creation time
80  *       to make initial allocation more convenient. This bit will be cleared
81  *       and control will be given to client at usage time (during
82  *       preparation functions).
83  */
84 static struct at_desc *atc_alloc_descriptor(struct dma_chan *chan,
85 					    gfp_t gfp_flags)
86 {
87 	struct at_desc	*desc = NULL;
88 	struct at_dma	*atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
89 	dma_addr_t phys;
90 
91 	desc = dma_pool_alloc(atdma->dma_desc_pool, gfp_flags, &phys);
92 	if (desc) {
93 		memset(desc, 0, sizeof(struct at_desc));
94 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->tx_list);
95 		dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->txd, chan);
96 		/* txd.flags will be overwritten in prep functions */
97 		desc->txd.flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
98 		desc->txd.tx_submit = atc_tx_submit;
99 		desc->txd.phys = phys;
100 	}
101 
102 	return desc;
103 }
104 
105 /**
106  * atc_desc_get - get an unused descriptor from free_list
107  * @atchan: channel we want a new descriptor for
108  */
109 static struct at_desc *atc_desc_get(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
110 {
111 	struct at_desc *desc, *_desc;
112 	struct at_desc *ret = NULL;
113 	unsigned long flags;
114 	unsigned int i = 0;
115 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
116 
117 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
118 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->free_list, desc_node) {
119 		i++;
120 		if (async_tx_test_ack(&desc->txd)) {
121 			list_del(&desc->desc_node);
122 			ret = desc;
123 			break;
124 		}
125 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
126 				"desc %p not ACKed\n", desc);
127 	}
128 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
129 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
130 		"scanned %u descriptors on freelist\n", i);
131 
132 	/* no more descriptor available in initial pool: create one more */
133 	if (!ret) {
134 		ret = atc_alloc_descriptor(&atchan->chan_common, GFP_ATOMIC);
135 		if (ret) {
136 			spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
137 			atchan->descs_allocated++;
138 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
139 		} else {
140 			dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
141 					"not enough descriptors available\n");
142 		}
143 	}
144 
145 	return ret;
146 }
147 
148 /**
149  * atc_desc_put - move a descriptor, including any children, to the free list
150  * @atchan: channel we work on
151  * @desc: descriptor, at the head of a chain, to move to free list
152  */
153 static void atc_desc_put(struct at_dma_chan *atchan, struct at_desc *desc)
154 {
155 	if (desc) {
156 		struct at_desc *child;
157 		unsigned long flags;
158 
159 		spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
160 		list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
161 			dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
162 					"moving child desc %p to freelist\n",
163 					child);
164 		list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &atchan->free_list);
165 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
166 			 "moving desc %p to freelist\n", desc);
167 		list_add(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->free_list);
168 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 /**
173  * atc_desc_chain - build chain adding a descripor
174  * @first: address of first descripor of the chain
175  * @prev: address of previous descripor of the chain
176  * @desc: descriptor to queue
177  *
178  * Called from prep_* functions
179  */
180 static void atc_desc_chain(struct at_desc **first, struct at_desc **prev,
181 			   struct at_desc *desc)
182 {
183 	if (!(*first)) {
184 		*first = desc;
185 	} else {
186 		/* inform the HW lli about chaining */
187 		(*prev)->lli.dscr = desc->txd.phys;
188 		/* insert the link descriptor to the LD ring */
189 		list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node,
190 				&(*first)->tx_list);
191 	}
192 	*prev = desc;
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  * atc_dostart - starts the DMA engine for real
197  * @atchan: the channel we want to start
198  * @first: first descriptor in the list we want to begin with
199  *
200  * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
201  */
202 static void atc_dostart(struct at_dma_chan *atchan, struct at_desc *first)
203 {
204 	struct at_dma	*atdma = to_at_dma(atchan->chan_common.device);
205 
206 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
207 	if (atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan)) {
208 		dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
209 			"BUG: Attempted to start non-idle channel\n");
210 		dev_err(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
211 			"  channel: s0x%x d0x%x ctrl0x%x:0x%x l0x%x\n",
212 			channel_readl(atchan, SADDR),
213 			channel_readl(atchan, DADDR),
214 			channel_readl(atchan, CTRLA),
215 			channel_readl(atchan, CTRLB),
216 			channel_readl(atchan, DSCR));
217 
218 		/* The tasklet will hopefully advance the queue... */
219 		return;
220 	}
221 
222 	vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
223 
224 	channel_writel(atchan, SADDR, 0);
225 	channel_writel(atchan, DADDR, 0);
226 	channel_writel(atchan, CTRLA, 0);
227 	channel_writel(atchan, CTRLB, 0);
228 	channel_writel(atchan, DSCR, first->txd.phys);
229 	dma_writel(atdma, CHER, atchan->mask);
230 
231 	vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
232 }
233 
234 /**
235  * atc_chain_complete - finish work for one transaction chain
236  * @atchan: channel we work on
237  * @desc: descriptor at the head of the chain we want do complete
238  *
239  * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled */
240 static void
241 atc_chain_complete(struct at_dma_chan *atchan, struct at_desc *desc)
242 {
243 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*txd = &desc->txd;
244 
245 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
246 		"descriptor %u complete\n", txd->cookie);
247 
248 	/* mark the descriptor as complete for non cyclic cases only */
249 	if (!atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
250 		dma_cookie_complete(txd);
251 
252 	/* move children to free_list */
253 	list_splice_init(&desc->tx_list, &atchan->free_list);
254 	/* move myself to free_list */
255 	list_move(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->free_list);
256 
257 	/* unmap dma addresses (not on slave channels) */
258 	if (!atchan->chan_common.private) {
259 		struct device *parent = chan2parent(&atchan->chan_common);
260 		if (!(txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP)) {
261 			if (txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE)
262 				dma_unmap_single(parent,
263 						desc->lli.daddr,
264 						desc->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
265 			else
266 				dma_unmap_page(parent,
267 						desc->lli.daddr,
268 						desc->len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
269 		}
270 		if (!(txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP)) {
271 			if (txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE)
272 				dma_unmap_single(parent,
273 						desc->lli.saddr,
274 						desc->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
275 			else
276 				dma_unmap_page(parent,
277 						desc->lli.saddr,
278 						desc->len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
279 		}
280 	}
281 
282 	/* for cyclic transfers,
283 	 * no need to replay callback function while stopping */
284 	if (!atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan)) {
285 		dma_async_tx_callback	callback = txd->callback;
286 		void			*param = txd->callback_param;
287 
288 		/*
289 		 * The API requires that no submissions are done from a
290 		 * callback, so we don't need to drop the lock here
291 		 */
292 		if (callback)
293 			callback(param);
294 	}
295 
296 	dma_run_dependencies(txd);
297 }
298 
299 /**
300  * atc_complete_all - finish work for all transactions
301  * @atchan: channel to complete transactions for
302  *
303  * Eventually submit queued descriptors if any
304  *
305  * Assume channel is idle while calling this function
306  * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
307  */
308 static void atc_complete_all(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
309 {
310 	struct at_desc *desc, *_desc;
311 	LIST_HEAD(list);
312 
313 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common), "complete all\n");
314 
315 	BUG_ON(atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan));
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * Submit queued descriptors ASAP, i.e. before we go through
319 	 * the completed ones.
320 	 */
321 	if (!list_empty(&atchan->queue))
322 		atc_dostart(atchan, atc_first_queued(atchan));
323 	/* empty active_list now it is completed */
324 	list_splice_init(&atchan->active_list, &list);
325 	/* empty queue list by moving descriptors (if any) to active_list */
326 	list_splice_init(&atchan->queue, &atchan->active_list);
327 
328 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
329 		atc_chain_complete(atchan, desc);
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * atc_cleanup_descriptors - cleanup up finished descriptors in active_list
334  * @atchan: channel to be cleaned up
335  *
336  * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
337  */
338 static void atc_cleanup_descriptors(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
339 {
340 	struct at_desc	*desc, *_desc;
341 	struct at_desc	*child;
342 
343 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common), "cleanup descriptors\n");
344 
345 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->active_list, desc_node) {
346 		if (!(desc->lli.ctrla & ATC_DONE))
347 			/* This one is currently in progress */
348 			return;
349 
350 		list_for_each_entry(child, &desc->tx_list, desc_node)
351 			if (!(child->lli.ctrla & ATC_DONE))
352 				/* Currently in progress */
353 				return;
354 
355 		/*
356 		 * No descriptors so far seem to be in progress, i.e.
357 		 * this chain must be done.
358 		 */
359 		atc_chain_complete(atchan, desc);
360 	}
361 }
362 
363 /**
364  * atc_advance_work - at the end of a transaction, move forward
365  * @atchan: channel where the transaction ended
366  *
367  * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
368  */
369 static void atc_advance_work(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
370 {
371 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common), "advance_work\n");
372 
373 	if (list_empty(&atchan->active_list) ||
374 	    list_is_singular(&atchan->active_list)) {
375 		atc_complete_all(atchan);
376 	} else {
377 		atc_chain_complete(atchan, atc_first_active(atchan));
378 		/* advance work */
379 		atc_dostart(atchan, atc_first_active(atchan));
380 	}
381 }
382 
383 
384 /**
385  * atc_handle_error - handle errors reported by DMA controller
386  * @atchan: channel where error occurs
387  *
388  * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
389  */
390 static void atc_handle_error(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
391 {
392 	struct at_desc *bad_desc;
393 	struct at_desc *child;
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * The descriptor currently at the head of the active list is
397 	 * broked. Since we don't have any way to report errors, we'll
398 	 * just have to scream loudly and try to carry on.
399 	 */
400 	bad_desc = atc_first_active(atchan);
401 	list_del_init(&bad_desc->desc_node);
402 
403 	/* As we are stopped, take advantage to push queued descriptors
404 	 * in active_list */
405 	list_splice_init(&atchan->queue, atchan->active_list.prev);
406 
407 	/* Try to restart the controller */
408 	if (!list_empty(&atchan->active_list))
409 		atc_dostart(atchan, atc_first_active(atchan));
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * KERN_CRITICAL may seem harsh, but since this only happens
413 	 * when someone submits a bad physical address in a
414 	 * descriptor, we should consider ourselves lucky that the
415 	 * controller flagged an error instead of scribbling over
416 	 * random memory locations.
417 	 */
418 	dev_crit(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
419 			"Bad descriptor submitted for DMA!\n");
420 	dev_crit(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
421 			"  cookie: %d\n", bad_desc->txd.cookie);
422 	atc_dump_lli(atchan, &bad_desc->lli);
423 	list_for_each_entry(child, &bad_desc->tx_list, desc_node)
424 		atc_dump_lli(atchan, &child->lli);
425 
426 	/* Pretend the descriptor completed successfully */
427 	atc_chain_complete(atchan, bad_desc);
428 }
429 
430 /**
431  * atc_handle_cyclic - at the end of a period, run callback function
432  * @atchan: channel used for cyclic operations
433  *
434  * Called with atchan->lock held and bh disabled
435  */
436 static void atc_handle_cyclic(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
437 {
438 	struct at_desc			*first = atc_first_active(atchan);
439 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*txd = &first->txd;
440 	dma_async_tx_callback		callback = txd->callback;
441 	void				*param = txd->callback_param;
442 
443 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(&atchan->chan_common),
444 			"new cyclic period llp 0x%08x\n",
445 			channel_readl(atchan, DSCR));
446 
447 	if (callback)
448 		callback(param);
449 }
450 
451 /*--  IRQ & Tasklet  ---------------------------------------------------*/
452 
453 static void atc_tasklet(unsigned long data)
454 {
455 	struct at_dma_chan *atchan = (struct at_dma_chan *)data;
456 	unsigned long flags;
457 
458 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
459 	if (test_and_clear_bit(ATC_IS_ERROR, &atchan->status))
460 		atc_handle_error(atchan);
461 	else if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
462 		atc_handle_cyclic(atchan);
463 	else
464 		atc_advance_work(atchan);
465 
466 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
467 }
468 
469 static irqreturn_t at_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
470 {
471 	struct at_dma		*atdma = (struct at_dma *)dev_id;
472 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan;
473 	int			i;
474 	u32			status, pending, imr;
475 	int			ret = IRQ_NONE;
476 
477 	do {
478 		imr = dma_readl(atdma, EBCIMR);
479 		status = dma_readl(atdma, EBCISR);
480 		pending = status & imr;
481 
482 		if (!pending)
483 			break;
484 
485 		dev_vdbg(atdma->dma_common.dev,
486 			"interrupt: status = 0x%08x, 0x%08x, 0x%08x\n",
487 			 status, imr, pending);
488 
489 		for (i = 0; i < atdma->dma_common.chancnt; i++) {
490 			atchan = &atdma->chan[i];
491 			if (pending & (AT_DMA_BTC(i) | AT_DMA_ERR(i))) {
492 				if (pending & AT_DMA_ERR(i)) {
493 					/* Disable channel on AHB error */
494 					dma_writel(atdma, CHDR,
495 						AT_DMA_RES(i) | atchan->mask);
496 					/* Give information to tasklet */
497 					set_bit(ATC_IS_ERROR, &atchan->status);
498 				}
499 				tasklet_schedule(&atchan->tasklet);
500 				ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
501 			}
502 		}
503 
504 	} while (pending);
505 
506 	return ret;
507 }
508 
509 
510 /*--  DMA Engine API  --------------------------------------------------*/
511 
512 /**
513  * atc_tx_submit - set the prepared descriptor(s) to be executed by the engine
514  * @desc: descriptor at the head of the transaction chain
515  *
516  * Queue chain if DMA engine is working already
517  *
518  * Cookie increment and adding to active_list or queue must be atomic
519  */
520 static dma_cookie_t atc_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
521 {
522 	struct at_desc		*desc = txd_to_at_desc(tx);
523 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(tx->chan);
524 	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
525 	unsigned long		flags;
526 
527 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
528 	cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);
529 
530 	if (list_empty(&atchan->active_list)) {
531 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "tx_submit: started %u\n",
532 				desc->txd.cookie);
533 		atc_dostart(atchan, desc);
534 		list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->active_list);
535 	} else {
536 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(tx->chan), "tx_submit: queued %u\n",
537 				desc->txd.cookie);
538 		list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &atchan->queue);
539 	}
540 
541 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
542 
543 	return cookie;
544 }
545 
546 /**
547  * atc_prep_dma_memcpy - prepare a memcpy operation
548  * @chan: the channel to prepare operation on
549  * @dest: operation virtual destination address
550  * @src: operation virtual source address
551  * @len: operation length
552  * @flags: tx descriptor status flags
553  */
554 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
555 atc_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
556 		size_t len, unsigned long flags)
557 {
558 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
559 	struct at_desc		*desc = NULL;
560 	struct at_desc		*first = NULL;
561 	struct at_desc		*prev = NULL;
562 	size_t			xfer_count;
563 	size_t			offset;
564 	unsigned int		src_width;
565 	unsigned int		dst_width;
566 	u32			ctrla;
567 	u32			ctrlb;
568 
569 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_memcpy: d0x%x s0x%x l0x%zx f0x%lx\n",
570 			dest, src, len, flags);
571 
572 	if (unlikely(!len)) {
573 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_memcpy: length is zero!\n");
574 		return NULL;
575 	}
576 
577 	ctrla =   ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLA;
578 	ctrlb =   ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLB | ATC_IEN
579 		| ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_INCR
580 		| ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR
581 		| ATC_FC_MEM2MEM;
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * We can be a lot more clever here, but this should take care
585 	 * of the most common optimization.
586 	 */
587 	if (!((src | dest  | len) & 3)) {
588 		ctrla |= ATC_SRC_WIDTH_WORD | ATC_DST_WIDTH_WORD;
589 		src_width = dst_width = 2;
590 	} else if (!((src | dest | len) & 1)) {
591 		ctrla |= ATC_SRC_WIDTH_HALFWORD | ATC_DST_WIDTH_HALFWORD;
592 		src_width = dst_width = 1;
593 	} else {
594 		ctrla |= ATC_SRC_WIDTH_BYTE | ATC_DST_WIDTH_BYTE;
595 		src_width = dst_width = 0;
596 	}
597 
598 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += xfer_count << src_width) {
599 		xfer_count = min_t(size_t, (len - offset) >> src_width,
600 				ATC_BTSIZE_MAX);
601 
602 		desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
603 		if (!desc)
604 			goto err_desc_get;
605 
606 		desc->lli.saddr = src + offset;
607 		desc->lli.daddr = dest + offset;
608 		desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla | xfer_count;
609 		desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
610 
611 		desc->txd.cookie = 0;
612 
613 		atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
614 	}
615 
616 	/* First descriptor of the chain embedds additional information */
617 	first->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
618 	first->len = len;
619 
620 	/* set end-of-link to the last link descriptor of list*/
621 	set_desc_eol(desc);
622 
623 	first->txd.flags = flags; /* client is in control of this ack */
624 
625 	return &first->txd;
626 
627 err_desc_get:
628 	atc_desc_put(atchan, first);
629 	return NULL;
630 }
631 
632 
633 /**
634  * atc_prep_slave_sg - prepare descriptors for a DMA_SLAVE transaction
635  * @chan: DMA channel
636  * @sgl: scatterlist to transfer to/from
637  * @sg_len: number of entries in @scatterlist
638  * @direction: DMA direction
639  * @flags: tx descriptor status flags
640  * @context: transaction context (ignored)
641  */
642 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
643 atc_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
644 		unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
645 		unsigned long flags, void *context)
646 {
647 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
648 	struct at_dma_slave	*atslave = chan->private;
649 	struct dma_slave_config	*sconfig = &atchan->dma_sconfig;
650 	struct at_desc		*first = NULL;
651 	struct at_desc		*prev = NULL;
652 	u32			ctrla;
653 	u32			ctrlb;
654 	dma_addr_t		reg;
655 	unsigned int		reg_width;
656 	unsigned int		mem_width;
657 	unsigned int		i;
658 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
659 	size_t			total_len = 0;
660 
661 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_slave_sg (%d): %s f0x%lx\n",
662 			sg_len,
663 			direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "TO DEVICE" : "FROM DEVICE",
664 			flags);
665 
666 	if (unlikely(!atslave || !sg_len)) {
667 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_memcpy: length is zero!\n");
668 		return NULL;
669 	}
670 
671 	ctrla = ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLA | atslave->ctrla;
672 	ctrlb = ATC_IEN;
673 
674 	switch (direction) {
675 	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
676 		reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
677 		ctrla |=  ATC_DST_WIDTH(reg_width);
678 		ctrlb |=  ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
679 			| ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_INCR
680 			| ATC_FC_MEM2PER
681 			| ATC_SIF(AT_DMA_MEM_IF) | ATC_DIF(AT_DMA_PER_IF);
682 		reg = sconfig->dst_addr;
683 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
684 			struct at_desc	*desc;
685 			u32		len;
686 			u32		mem;
687 
688 			desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
689 			if (!desc)
690 				goto err_desc_get;
691 
692 			mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
693 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
694 			mem_width = 2;
695 			if (unlikely(mem & 3 || len & 3))
696 				mem_width = 0;
697 
698 			desc->lli.saddr = mem;
699 			desc->lli.daddr = reg;
700 			desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla
701 					| ATC_SRC_WIDTH(mem_width)
702 					| len >> mem_width;
703 			desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
704 
705 			atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
706 			total_len += len;
707 		}
708 		break;
709 	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
710 		reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
711 		ctrla |=  ATC_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width);
712 		ctrlb |=  ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR
713 			| ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
714 			| ATC_FC_PER2MEM
715 			| ATC_SIF(AT_DMA_PER_IF) | ATC_DIF(AT_DMA_MEM_IF);
716 
717 		reg = sconfig->src_addr;
718 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
719 			struct at_desc	*desc;
720 			u32		len;
721 			u32		mem;
722 
723 			desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
724 			if (!desc)
725 				goto err_desc_get;
726 
727 			mem = sg_dma_address(sg);
728 			len = sg_dma_len(sg);
729 			mem_width = 2;
730 			if (unlikely(mem & 3 || len & 3))
731 				mem_width = 0;
732 
733 			desc->lli.saddr = reg;
734 			desc->lli.daddr = mem;
735 			desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla
736 					| ATC_DST_WIDTH(mem_width)
737 					| len >> reg_width;
738 			desc->lli.ctrlb = ctrlb;
739 
740 			atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
741 			total_len += len;
742 		}
743 		break;
744 	default:
745 		return NULL;
746 	}
747 
748 	/* set end-of-link to the last link descriptor of list*/
749 	set_desc_eol(prev);
750 
751 	/* First descriptor of the chain embedds additional information */
752 	first->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
753 	first->len = total_len;
754 
755 	/* first link descriptor of list is responsible of flags */
756 	first->txd.flags = flags; /* client is in control of this ack */
757 
758 	return &first->txd;
759 
760 err_desc_get:
761 	dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "not enough descriptors available\n");
762 	atc_desc_put(atchan, first);
763 	return NULL;
764 }
765 
766 /**
767  * atc_dma_cyclic_check_values
768  * Check for too big/unaligned periods and unaligned DMA buffer
769  */
770 static int
771 atc_dma_cyclic_check_values(unsigned int reg_width, dma_addr_t buf_addr,
772 		size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
773 {
774 	if (period_len > (ATC_BTSIZE_MAX << reg_width))
775 		goto err_out;
776 	if (unlikely(period_len & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
777 		goto err_out;
778 	if (unlikely(buf_addr & ((1 << reg_width) - 1)))
779 		goto err_out;
780 	if (unlikely(!(direction & (DMA_DEV_TO_MEM | DMA_MEM_TO_DEV))))
781 		goto err_out;
782 
783 	return 0;
784 
785 err_out:
786 	return -EINVAL;
787 }
788 
789 /**
790  * atc_dma_cyclic_fill_desc - Fill one period decriptor
791  */
792 static int
793 atc_dma_cyclic_fill_desc(struct dma_chan *chan, struct at_desc *desc,
794 		unsigned int period_index, dma_addr_t buf_addr,
795 		unsigned int reg_width, size_t period_len,
796 		enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
797 {
798 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
799 	struct at_dma_slave	*atslave = chan->private;
800 	struct dma_slave_config	*sconfig = &atchan->dma_sconfig;
801 	u32			ctrla;
802 
803 	/* prepare common CRTLA value */
804 	ctrla =   ATC_DEFAULT_CTRLA | atslave->ctrla
805 		| ATC_DST_WIDTH(reg_width)
806 		| ATC_SRC_WIDTH(reg_width)
807 		| period_len >> reg_width;
808 
809 	switch (direction) {
810 	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
811 		desc->lli.saddr = buf_addr + (period_len * period_index);
812 		desc->lli.daddr = sconfig->dst_addr;
813 		desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla;
814 		desc->lli.ctrlb = ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
815 				| ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_INCR
816 				| ATC_FC_MEM2PER
817 				| ATC_SIF(AT_DMA_MEM_IF)
818 				| ATC_DIF(AT_DMA_PER_IF);
819 		break;
820 
821 	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
822 		desc->lli.saddr = sconfig->src_addr;
823 		desc->lli.daddr = buf_addr + (period_len * period_index);
824 		desc->lli.ctrla = ctrla;
825 		desc->lli.ctrlb = ATC_DST_ADDR_MODE_INCR
826 				| ATC_SRC_ADDR_MODE_FIXED
827 				| ATC_FC_PER2MEM
828 				| ATC_SIF(AT_DMA_PER_IF)
829 				| ATC_DIF(AT_DMA_MEM_IF);
830 		break;
831 
832 	default:
833 		return -EINVAL;
834 	}
835 
836 	return 0;
837 }
838 
839 /**
840  * atc_prep_dma_cyclic - prepare the cyclic DMA transfer
841  * @chan: the DMA channel to prepare
842  * @buf_addr: physical DMA address where the buffer starts
843  * @buf_len: total number of bytes for the entire buffer
844  * @period_len: number of bytes for each period
845  * @direction: transfer direction, to or from device
846  * @context: transfer context (ignored)
847  */
848 static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
849 atc_prep_dma_cyclic(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
850 		size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
851 		void *context)
852 {
853 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
854 	struct at_dma_slave	*atslave = chan->private;
855 	struct dma_slave_config	*sconfig = &atchan->dma_sconfig;
856 	struct at_desc		*first = NULL;
857 	struct at_desc		*prev = NULL;
858 	unsigned long		was_cyclic;
859 	unsigned int		reg_width;
860 	unsigned int		periods = buf_len / period_len;
861 	unsigned int		i;
862 
863 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_cyclic: %s buf@0x%08x - %d (%d/%d)\n",
864 			direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "TO DEVICE" : "FROM DEVICE",
865 			buf_addr,
866 			periods, buf_len, period_len);
867 
868 	if (unlikely(!atslave || !buf_len || !period_len)) {
869 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_cyclic: length is zero!\n");
870 		return NULL;
871 	}
872 
873 	was_cyclic = test_and_set_bit(ATC_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
874 	if (was_cyclic) {
875 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "prep_dma_cyclic: channel in use!\n");
876 		return NULL;
877 	}
878 
879 	if (sconfig->direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
880 		reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
881 	else
882 		reg_width = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
883 
884 	/* Check for too big/unaligned periods and unaligned DMA buffer */
885 	if (atc_dma_cyclic_check_values(reg_width, buf_addr,
886 					period_len, direction))
887 		goto err_out;
888 
889 	/* build cyclic linked list */
890 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
891 		struct at_desc	*desc;
892 
893 		desc = atc_desc_get(atchan);
894 		if (!desc)
895 			goto err_desc_get;
896 
897 		if (atc_dma_cyclic_fill_desc(chan, desc, i, buf_addr,
898 					     reg_width, period_len, direction))
899 			goto err_desc_get;
900 
901 		atc_desc_chain(&first, &prev, desc);
902 	}
903 
904 	/* lets make a cyclic list */
905 	prev->lli.dscr = first->txd.phys;
906 
907 	/* First descriptor of the chain embedds additional information */
908 	first->txd.cookie = -EBUSY;
909 	first->len = buf_len;
910 
911 	return &first->txd;
912 
913 err_desc_get:
914 	dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "not enough descriptors available\n");
915 	atc_desc_put(atchan, first);
916 err_out:
917 	clear_bit(ATC_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
918 	return NULL;
919 }
920 
921 static int set_runtime_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
922 			      struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
923 {
924 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
925 
926 	/* Check if it is chan is configured for slave transfers */
927 	if (!chan->private)
928 		return -EINVAL;
929 
930 	memcpy(&atchan->dma_sconfig, sconfig, sizeof(*sconfig));
931 
932 	convert_burst(&atchan->dma_sconfig.src_maxburst);
933 	convert_burst(&atchan->dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst);
934 
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 
939 static int atc_control(struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
940 		       unsigned long arg)
941 {
942 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
943 	struct at_dma		*atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
944 	int			chan_id = atchan->chan_common.chan_id;
945 	unsigned long		flags;
946 
947 	LIST_HEAD(list);
948 
949 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "atc_control (%d)\n", cmd);
950 
951 	if (cmd == DMA_PAUSE) {
952 		spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
953 
954 		dma_writel(atdma, CHER, AT_DMA_SUSP(chan_id));
955 		set_bit(ATC_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
956 
957 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
958 	} else if (cmd == DMA_RESUME) {
959 		if (!atc_chan_is_paused(atchan))
960 			return 0;
961 
962 		spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
963 
964 		dma_writel(atdma, CHDR, AT_DMA_RES(chan_id));
965 		clear_bit(ATC_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
966 
967 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
968 	} else if (cmd == DMA_TERMINATE_ALL) {
969 		struct at_desc	*desc, *_desc;
970 		/*
971 		 * This is only called when something went wrong elsewhere, so
972 		 * we don't really care about the data. Just disable the
973 		 * channel. We still have to poll the channel enable bit due
974 		 * to AHB/HSB limitations.
975 		 */
976 		spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
977 
978 		/* disabling channel: must also remove suspend state */
979 		dma_writel(atdma, CHDR, AT_DMA_RES(chan_id) | atchan->mask);
980 
981 		/* confirm that this channel is disabled */
982 		while (dma_readl(atdma, CHSR) & atchan->mask)
983 			cpu_relax();
984 
985 		/* active_list entries will end up before queued entries */
986 		list_splice_init(&atchan->queue, &list);
987 		list_splice_init(&atchan->active_list, &list);
988 
989 		/* Flush all pending and queued descriptors */
990 		list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &list, desc_node)
991 			atc_chain_complete(atchan, desc);
992 
993 		clear_bit(ATC_IS_PAUSED, &atchan->status);
994 		/* if channel dedicated to cyclic operations, free it */
995 		clear_bit(ATC_IS_CYCLIC, &atchan->status);
996 
997 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
998 	} else if (cmd == DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG) {
999 		return set_runtime_config(chan, (struct dma_slave_config *)arg);
1000 	} else {
1001 		return -ENXIO;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	return 0;
1005 }
1006 
1007 /**
1008  * atc_tx_status - poll for transaction completion
1009  * @chan: DMA channel
1010  * @cookie: transaction identifier to check status of
1011  * @txstate: if not %NULL updated with transaction state
1012  *
1013  * If @txstate is passed in, upon return it reflect the driver
1014  * internal state and can be used with dma_async_is_complete() to check
1015  * the status of multiple cookies without re-checking hardware state.
1016  */
1017 static enum dma_status
1018 atc_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
1019 		dma_cookie_t cookie,
1020 		struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
1021 {
1022 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1023 	dma_cookie_t		last_used;
1024 	dma_cookie_t		last_complete;
1025 	unsigned long		flags;
1026 	enum dma_status		ret;
1027 
1028 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1029 
1030 	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1031 	if (ret != DMA_SUCCESS) {
1032 		atc_cleanup_descriptors(atchan);
1033 
1034 		ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	last_complete = chan->completed_cookie;
1038 	last_used = chan->cookie;
1039 
1040 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1041 
1042 	if (ret != DMA_SUCCESS)
1043 		dma_set_residue(txstate, atc_first_active(atchan)->len);
1044 
1045 	if (atc_chan_is_paused(atchan))
1046 		ret = DMA_PAUSED;
1047 
1048 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "tx_status %d: cookie = %d (d%d, u%d)\n",
1049 		 ret, cookie, last_complete ? last_complete : 0,
1050 		 last_used ? last_used : 0);
1051 
1052 	return ret;
1053 }
1054 
1055 /**
1056  * atc_issue_pending - try to finish work
1057  * @chan: target DMA channel
1058  */
1059 static void atc_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
1060 {
1061 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1062 	unsigned long		flags;
1063 
1064 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "issue_pending\n");
1065 
1066 	/* Not needed for cyclic transfers */
1067 	if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
1068 		return;
1069 
1070 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1071 	if (!atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan)) {
1072 		atc_advance_work(atchan);
1073 	}
1074 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1075 }
1076 
1077 /**
1078  * atc_alloc_chan_resources - allocate resources for DMA channel
1079  * @chan: allocate descriptor resources for this channel
1080  * @client: current client requesting the channel be ready for requests
1081  *
1082  * return - the number of allocated descriptors
1083  */
1084 static int atc_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1085 {
1086 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1087 	struct at_dma		*atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1088 	struct at_desc		*desc;
1089 	struct at_dma_slave	*atslave;
1090 	unsigned long		flags;
1091 	int			i;
1092 	u32			cfg;
1093 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
1094 
1095 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "alloc_chan_resources\n");
1096 
1097 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1098 	if (atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan)) {
1099 		dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "DMA channel not idle ?\n");
1100 		return -EIO;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	cfg = ATC_DEFAULT_CFG;
1104 
1105 	atslave = chan->private;
1106 	if (atslave) {
1107 		/*
1108 		 * We need controller-specific data to set up slave
1109 		 * transfers.
1110 		 */
1111 		BUG_ON(!atslave->dma_dev || atslave->dma_dev != atdma->dma_common.dev);
1112 
1113 		/* if cfg configuration specified take it instad of default */
1114 		if (atslave->cfg)
1115 			cfg = atslave->cfg;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	/* have we already been set up?
1119 	 * reconfigure channel but no need to reallocate descriptors */
1120 	if (!list_empty(&atchan->free_list))
1121 		return atchan->descs_allocated;
1122 
1123 	/* Allocate initial pool of descriptors */
1124 	for (i = 0; i < init_nr_desc_per_channel; i++) {
1125 		desc = atc_alloc_descriptor(chan, GFP_KERNEL);
1126 		if (!desc) {
1127 			dev_err(atdma->dma_common.dev,
1128 				"Only %d initial descriptors\n", i);
1129 			break;
1130 		}
1131 		list_add_tail(&desc->desc_node, &tmp_list);
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	spin_lock_irqsave(&atchan->lock, flags);
1135 	atchan->descs_allocated = i;
1136 	list_splice(&tmp_list, &atchan->free_list);
1137 	dma_cookie_init(chan);
1138 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&atchan->lock, flags);
1139 
1140 	/* channel parameters */
1141 	channel_writel(atchan, CFG, cfg);
1142 
1143 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
1144 		"alloc_chan_resources: allocated %d descriptors\n",
1145 		atchan->descs_allocated);
1146 
1147 	return atchan->descs_allocated;
1148 }
1149 
1150 /**
1151  * atc_free_chan_resources - free all channel resources
1152  * @chan: DMA channel
1153  */
1154 static void atc_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
1155 {
1156 	struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1157 	struct at_dma		*atdma = to_at_dma(chan->device);
1158 	struct at_desc		*desc, *_desc;
1159 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1160 
1161 	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "free_chan_resources: (descs allocated=%u)\n",
1162 		atchan->descs_allocated);
1163 
1164 	/* ASSERT:  channel is idle */
1165 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&atchan->active_list));
1166 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&atchan->queue));
1167 	BUG_ON(atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan));
1168 
1169 	list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &atchan->free_list, desc_node) {
1170 		dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "  freeing descriptor %p\n", desc);
1171 		list_del(&desc->desc_node);
1172 		/* free link descriptor */
1173 		dma_pool_free(atdma->dma_desc_pool, desc, desc->txd.phys);
1174 	}
1175 	list_splice_init(&atchan->free_list, &list);
1176 	atchan->descs_allocated = 0;
1177 	atchan->status = 0;
1178 
1179 	dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "free_chan_resources: done\n");
1180 }
1181 
1182 
1183 /*--  Module Management  -----------------------------------------------*/
1184 
1185 /* cap_mask is a multi-u32 bitfield, fill it with proper C code. */
1186 static struct at_dma_platform_data at91sam9rl_config = {
1187 	.nr_channels = 2,
1188 };
1189 static struct at_dma_platform_data at91sam9g45_config = {
1190 	.nr_channels = 8,
1191 };
1192 
1193 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
1194 static const struct of_device_id atmel_dma_dt_ids[] = {
1195 	{
1196 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9rl-dma",
1197 		.data = &at91sam9rl_config,
1198 	}, {
1199 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-dma",
1200 		.data = &at91sam9g45_config,
1201 	}, {
1202 		/* sentinel */
1203 	}
1204 };
1205 
1206 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_dma_dt_ids);
1207 #endif
1208 
1209 static const struct platform_device_id atdma_devtypes[] = {
1210 	{
1211 		.name = "at91sam9rl_dma",
1212 		.driver_data = (unsigned long) &at91sam9rl_config,
1213 	}, {
1214 		.name = "at91sam9g45_dma",
1215 		.driver_data = (unsigned long) &at91sam9g45_config,
1216 	}, {
1217 		/* sentinel */
1218 	}
1219 };
1220 
1221 static inline struct at_dma_platform_data * __init at_dma_get_driver_data(
1222 						struct platform_device *pdev)
1223 {
1224 	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
1225 		const struct of_device_id *match;
1226 		match = of_match_node(atmel_dma_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
1227 		if (match == NULL)
1228 			return NULL;
1229 		return match->data;
1230 	}
1231 	return (struct at_dma_platform_data *)
1232 			platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
1233 }
1234 
1235 /**
1236  * at_dma_off - disable DMA controller
1237  * @atdma: the Atmel HDAMC device
1238  */
1239 static void at_dma_off(struct at_dma *atdma)
1240 {
1241 	dma_writel(atdma, EN, 0);
1242 
1243 	/* disable all interrupts */
1244 	dma_writel(atdma, EBCIDR, -1L);
1245 
1246 	/* confirm that all channels are disabled */
1247 	while (dma_readl(atdma, CHSR) & atdma->all_chan_mask)
1248 		cpu_relax();
1249 }
1250 
1251 static int __init at_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1252 {
1253 	struct resource		*io;
1254 	struct at_dma		*atdma;
1255 	size_t			size;
1256 	int			irq;
1257 	int			err;
1258 	int			i;
1259 	struct at_dma_platform_data *plat_dat;
1260 
1261 	/* setup platform data for each SoC */
1262 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, at91sam9rl_config.cap_mask);
1263 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, at91sam9g45_config.cap_mask);
1264 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, at91sam9g45_config.cap_mask);
1265 
1266 	/* get DMA parameters from controller type */
1267 	plat_dat = at_dma_get_driver_data(pdev);
1268 	if (!plat_dat)
1269 		return -ENODEV;
1270 
1271 	io = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1272 	if (!io)
1273 		return -EINVAL;
1274 
1275 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1276 	if (irq < 0)
1277 		return irq;
1278 
1279 	size = sizeof(struct at_dma);
1280 	size += plat_dat->nr_channels * sizeof(struct at_dma_chan);
1281 	atdma = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1282 	if (!atdma)
1283 		return -ENOMEM;
1284 
1285 	/* discover transaction capabilities */
1286 	atdma->dma_common.cap_mask = plat_dat->cap_mask;
1287 	atdma->all_chan_mask = (1 << plat_dat->nr_channels) - 1;
1288 
1289 	size = resource_size(io);
1290 	if (!request_mem_region(io->start, size, pdev->dev.driver->name)) {
1291 		err = -EBUSY;
1292 		goto err_kfree;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	atdma->regs = ioremap(io->start, size);
1296 	if (!atdma->regs) {
1297 		err = -ENOMEM;
1298 		goto err_release_r;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	atdma->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "dma_clk");
1302 	if (IS_ERR(atdma->clk)) {
1303 		err = PTR_ERR(atdma->clk);
1304 		goto err_clk;
1305 	}
1306 	clk_enable(atdma->clk);
1307 
1308 	/* force dma off, just in case */
1309 	at_dma_off(atdma);
1310 
1311 	err = request_irq(irq, at_dma_interrupt, 0, "at_hdmac", atdma);
1312 	if (err)
1313 		goto err_irq;
1314 
1315 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, atdma);
1316 
1317 	/* create a pool of consistent memory blocks for hardware descriptors */
1318 	atdma->dma_desc_pool = dma_pool_create("at_hdmac_desc_pool",
1319 			&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct at_desc),
1320 			4 /* word alignment */, 0);
1321 	if (!atdma->dma_desc_pool) {
1322 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory for descriptors dma pool\n");
1323 		err = -ENOMEM;
1324 		goto err_pool_create;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	/* clear any pending interrupt */
1328 	while (dma_readl(atdma, EBCISR))
1329 		cpu_relax();
1330 
1331 	/* initialize channels related values */
1332 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atdma->dma_common.channels);
1333 	for (i = 0; i < plat_dat->nr_channels; i++) {
1334 		struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = &atdma->chan[i];
1335 
1336 		atchan->chan_common.device = &atdma->dma_common;
1337 		dma_cookie_init(&atchan->chan_common);
1338 		list_add_tail(&atchan->chan_common.device_node,
1339 				&atdma->dma_common.channels);
1340 
1341 		atchan->ch_regs = atdma->regs + ch_regs(i);
1342 		spin_lock_init(&atchan->lock);
1343 		atchan->mask = 1 << i;
1344 
1345 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->active_list);
1346 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->queue);
1347 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&atchan->free_list);
1348 
1349 		tasklet_init(&atchan->tasklet, atc_tasklet,
1350 				(unsigned long)atchan);
1351 		atc_enable_chan_irq(atdma, i);
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	/* set base routines */
1355 	atdma->dma_common.device_alloc_chan_resources = atc_alloc_chan_resources;
1356 	atdma->dma_common.device_free_chan_resources = atc_free_chan_resources;
1357 	atdma->dma_common.device_tx_status = atc_tx_status;
1358 	atdma->dma_common.device_issue_pending = atc_issue_pending;
1359 	atdma->dma_common.dev = &pdev->dev;
1360 
1361 	/* set prep routines based on capability */
1362 	if (dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask))
1363 		atdma->dma_common.device_prep_dma_memcpy = atc_prep_dma_memcpy;
1364 
1365 	if (dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask)) {
1366 		atdma->dma_common.device_prep_slave_sg = atc_prep_slave_sg;
1367 		/* controller can do slave DMA: can trigger cyclic transfers */
1368 		dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask);
1369 		atdma->dma_common.device_prep_dma_cyclic = atc_prep_dma_cyclic;
1370 		atdma->dma_common.device_control = atc_control;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	dma_writel(atdma, EN, AT_DMA_ENABLE);
1374 
1375 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Atmel AHB DMA Controller ( %s%s), %d channels\n",
1376 	  dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask) ? "cpy " : "",
1377 	  dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, atdma->dma_common.cap_mask)  ? "slave " : "",
1378 	  plat_dat->nr_channels);
1379 
1380 	dma_async_device_register(&atdma->dma_common);
1381 
1382 	return 0;
1383 
1384 err_pool_create:
1385 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1386 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), atdma);
1387 err_irq:
1388 	clk_disable(atdma->clk);
1389 	clk_put(atdma->clk);
1390 err_clk:
1391 	iounmap(atdma->regs);
1392 	atdma->regs = NULL;
1393 err_release_r:
1394 	release_mem_region(io->start, size);
1395 err_kfree:
1396 	kfree(atdma);
1397 	return err;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int __exit at_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1401 {
1402 	struct at_dma		*atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1403 	struct dma_chan		*chan, *_chan;
1404 	struct resource		*io;
1405 
1406 	at_dma_off(atdma);
1407 	dma_async_device_unregister(&atdma->dma_common);
1408 
1409 	dma_pool_destroy(atdma->dma_desc_pool);
1410 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1411 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), atdma);
1412 
1413 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
1414 			device_node) {
1415 		struct at_dma_chan	*atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1416 
1417 		/* Disable interrupts */
1418 		atc_disable_chan_irq(atdma, chan->chan_id);
1419 		tasklet_disable(&atchan->tasklet);
1420 
1421 		tasklet_kill(&atchan->tasklet);
1422 		list_del(&chan->device_node);
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	clk_disable(atdma->clk);
1426 	clk_put(atdma->clk);
1427 
1428 	iounmap(atdma->regs);
1429 	atdma->regs = NULL;
1430 
1431 	io = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1432 	release_mem_region(io->start, resource_size(io));
1433 
1434 	kfree(atdma);
1435 
1436 	return 0;
1437 }
1438 
1439 static void at_dma_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
1440 {
1441 	struct at_dma	*atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1442 
1443 	at_dma_off(platform_get_drvdata(pdev));
1444 	clk_disable(atdma->clk);
1445 }
1446 
1447 static int at_dma_prepare(struct device *dev)
1448 {
1449 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1450 	struct at_dma *atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1451 	struct dma_chan *chan, *_chan;
1452 
1453 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
1454 			device_node) {
1455 		struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1456 		/* wait for transaction completion (except in cyclic case) */
1457 		if (atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan) && !atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
1458 			return -EAGAIN;
1459 	}
1460 	return 0;
1461 }
1462 
1463 static void atc_suspend_cyclic(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
1464 {
1465 	struct dma_chan	*chan = &atchan->chan_common;
1466 
1467 	/* Channel should be paused by user
1468 	 * do it anyway even if it is not done already */
1469 	if (!atc_chan_is_paused(atchan)) {
1470 		dev_warn(chan2dev(chan),
1471 		"cyclic channel not paused, should be done by channel user\n");
1472 		atc_control(chan, DMA_PAUSE, 0);
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	/* now preserve additional data for cyclic operations */
1476 	/* next descriptor address in the cyclic list */
1477 	atchan->save_dscr = channel_readl(atchan, DSCR);
1478 
1479 	vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
1480 }
1481 
1482 static int at_dma_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1483 {
1484 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1485 	struct at_dma *atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1486 	struct dma_chan *chan, *_chan;
1487 
1488 	/* preserve data */
1489 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
1490 			device_node) {
1491 		struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1492 
1493 		if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
1494 			atc_suspend_cyclic(atchan);
1495 		atchan->save_cfg = channel_readl(atchan, CFG);
1496 	}
1497 	atdma->save_imr = dma_readl(atdma, EBCIMR);
1498 
1499 	/* disable DMA controller */
1500 	at_dma_off(atdma);
1501 	clk_disable(atdma->clk);
1502 	return 0;
1503 }
1504 
1505 static void atc_resume_cyclic(struct at_dma_chan *atchan)
1506 {
1507 	struct at_dma	*atdma = to_at_dma(atchan->chan_common.device);
1508 
1509 	/* restore channel status for cyclic descriptors list:
1510 	 * next descriptor in the cyclic list at the time of suspend */
1511 	channel_writel(atchan, SADDR, 0);
1512 	channel_writel(atchan, DADDR, 0);
1513 	channel_writel(atchan, CTRLA, 0);
1514 	channel_writel(atchan, CTRLB, 0);
1515 	channel_writel(atchan, DSCR, atchan->save_dscr);
1516 	dma_writel(atdma, CHER, atchan->mask);
1517 
1518 	/* channel pause status should be removed by channel user
1519 	 * We cannot take the initiative to do it here */
1520 
1521 	vdbg_dump_regs(atchan);
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int at_dma_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
1525 {
1526 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1527 	struct at_dma *atdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1528 	struct dma_chan *chan, *_chan;
1529 
1530 	/* bring back DMA controller */
1531 	clk_enable(atdma->clk);
1532 	dma_writel(atdma, EN, AT_DMA_ENABLE);
1533 
1534 	/* clear any pending interrupt */
1535 	while (dma_readl(atdma, EBCISR))
1536 		cpu_relax();
1537 
1538 	/* restore saved data */
1539 	dma_writel(atdma, EBCIER, atdma->save_imr);
1540 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, _chan, &atdma->dma_common.channels,
1541 			device_node) {
1542 		struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan);
1543 
1544 		channel_writel(atchan, CFG, atchan->save_cfg);
1545 		if (atc_chan_is_cyclic(atchan))
1546 			atc_resume_cyclic(atchan);
1547 	}
1548 	return 0;
1549 }
1550 
1551 static const struct dev_pm_ops at_dma_dev_pm_ops = {
1552 	.prepare = at_dma_prepare,
1553 	.suspend_noirq = at_dma_suspend_noirq,
1554 	.resume_noirq = at_dma_resume_noirq,
1555 };
1556 
1557 static struct platform_driver at_dma_driver = {
1558 	.remove		= __exit_p(at_dma_remove),
1559 	.shutdown	= at_dma_shutdown,
1560 	.id_table	= atdma_devtypes,
1561 	.driver = {
1562 		.name	= "at_hdmac",
1563 		.pm	= &at_dma_dev_pm_ops,
1564 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmel_dma_dt_ids),
1565 	},
1566 };
1567 
1568 static int __init at_dma_init(void)
1569 {
1570 	return platform_driver_probe(&at_dma_driver, at_dma_probe);
1571 }
1572 subsys_initcall(at_dma_init);
1573 
1574 static void __exit at_dma_exit(void)
1575 {
1576 	platform_driver_unregister(&at_dma_driver);
1577 }
1578 module_exit(at_dma_exit);
1579 
1580 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AHB DMA Controller driver");
1581 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>");
1582 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1583 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at_hdmac");
1584