xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/cxl/pci.c (revision 67f3c209)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
3 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
4 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/sizes.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/pci.h>
11 #include <linux/pci-doe.h>
12 #include <linux/aer.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include "cxlmem.h"
15 #include "cxlpci.h"
16 #include "cxl.h"
17 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
18 #include <trace/events/cxl.h>
19 
20 /**
21  * DOC: cxl pci
22  *
23  * This implements the PCI exclusive functionality for a CXL device as it is
24  * defined by the Compute Express Link specification. CXL devices may surface
25  * certain functionality even if it isn't CXL enabled. While this driver is
26  * focused around the PCI specific aspects of a CXL device, it binds to the
27  * specific CXL memory device class code, and therefore the implementation of
28  * cxl_pci is focused around CXL memory devices.
29  *
30  * The driver has several responsibilities, mainly:
31  *  - Create the memX device and register on the CXL bus.
32  *  - Enumerate device's register interface and map them.
33  *  - Registers nvdimm bridge device with cxl_core.
34  *  - Registers a CXL mailbox with cxl_core.
35  */
36 
37 #define cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds)                                                \
38 	(readl((cxlds)->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_OFFSET) &                  \
39 	 CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_DOORBELL)
40 
41 /* CXL 2.0 - 8.2.8.4 */
42 #define CXL_MAILBOX_TIMEOUT_MS (2 * HZ)
43 
44 /*
45  * CXL 2.0 ECN "Add Mailbox Ready Time" defines a capability field to
46  * dictate how long to wait for the mailbox to become ready. The new
47  * field allows the device to tell software the amount of time to wait
48  * before mailbox ready. This field per the spec theoretically allows
49  * for up to 255 seconds. 255 seconds is unreasonably long, its longer
50  * than the maximum SATA port link recovery wait. Default to 60 seconds
51  * until someone builds a CXL device that needs more time in practice.
52  */
53 static unsigned short mbox_ready_timeout = 60;
54 module_param(mbox_ready_timeout, ushort, 0644);
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mbox_ready_timeout, "seconds to wait for mailbox ready");
56 
57 static int cxl_pci_mbox_wait_for_doorbell(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
58 {
59 	const unsigned long start = jiffies;
60 	unsigned long end = start;
61 
62 	while (cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds)) {
63 		end = jiffies;
64 
65 		if (time_after(end, start + CXL_MAILBOX_TIMEOUT_MS)) {
66 			/* Check again in case preempted before timeout test */
67 			if (!cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds))
68 				break;
69 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
70 		}
71 		cpu_relax();
72 	}
73 
74 	dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "Doorbell wait took %dms",
75 		jiffies_to_msecs(end) - jiffies_to_msecs(start));
76 	return 0;
77 }
78 
79 #define cxl_err(dev, status, msg)                                        \
80 	dev_err_ratelimited(dev, msg ", device state %s%s\n",                  \
81 			    status & CXLMDEV_DEV_FATAL ? " fatal" : "",        \
82 			    status & CXLMDEV_FW_HALT ? " firmware-halt" : "")
83 
84 #define cxl_cmd_err(dev, cmd, status, msg)                               \
85 	dev_err_ratelimited(dev, msg " (opcode: %#x), device state %s%s\n",    \
86 			    (cmd)->opcode,                                     \
87 			    status & CXLMDEV_DEV_FATAL ? " fatal" : "",        \
88 			    status & CXLMDEV_FW_HALT ? " firmware-halt" : "")
89 
90 /**
91  * __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd() - Execute a mailbox command
92  * @cxlds: The device state to communicate with.
93  * @mbox_cmd: Command to send to the memory device.
94  *
95  * Context: Any context. Expects mbox_mutex to be held.
96  * Return: -ETIMEDOUT if timeout occurred waiting for completion. 0 on success.
97  *         Caller should check the return code in @mbox_cmd to make sure it
98  *         succeeded.
99  *
100  * This is a generic form of the CXL mailbox send command thus only using the
101  * registers defined by the mailbox capability ID - CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4. Memory
102  * devices, and perhaps other types of CXL devices may have further information
103  * available upon error conditions. Driver facilities wishing to send mailbox
104  * commands should use the wrapper command.
105  *
106  * The CXL spec allows for up to two mailboxes. The intention is for the primary
107  * mailbox to be OS controlled and the secondary mailbox to be used by system
108  * firmware. This allows the OS and firmware to communicate with the device and
109  * not need to coordinate with each other. The driver only uses the primary
110  * mailbox.
111  */
112 static int __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
113 				   struct cxl_mbox_cmd *mbox_cmd)
114 {
115 	void __iomem *payload = cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_PAYLOAD_OFFSET;
116 	struct device *dev = cxlds->dev;
117 	u64 cmd_reg, status_reg;
118 	size_t out_len;
119 	int rc;
120 
121 	lockdep_assert_held(&cxlds->mbox_mutex);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Here are the steps from 8.2.8.4 of the CXL 2.0 spec.
125 	 *   1. Caller reads MB Control Register to verify doorbell is clear
126 	 *   2. Caller writes Command Register
127 	 *   3. Caller writes Command Payload Registers if input payload is non-empty
128 	 *   4. Caller writes MB Control Register to set doorbell
129 	 *   5. Caller either polls for doorbell to be clear or waits for interrupt if configured
130 	 *   6. Caller reads MB Status Register to fetch Return code
131 	 *   7. If command successful, Caller reads Command Register to get Payload Length
132 	 *   8. If output payload is non-empty, host reads Command Payload Registers
133 	 *
134 	 * Hardware is free to do whatever it wants before the doorbell is rung,
135 	 * and isn't allowed to change anything after it clears the doorbell. As
136 	 * such, steps 2 and 3 can happen in any order, and steps 6, 7, 8 can
137 	 * also happen in any order (though some orders might not make sense).
138 	 */
139 
140 	/* #1 */
141 	if (cxl_doorbell_busy(cxlds)) {
142 		u64 md_status =
143 			readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
144 
145 		cxl_cmd_err(cxlds->dev, mbox_cmd, md_status,
146 			    "mailbox queue busy");
147 		return -EBUSY;
148 	}
149 
150 	cmd_reg = FIELD_PREP(CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_COMMAND_OPCODE_MASK,
151 			     mbox_cmd->opcode);
152 	if (mbox_cmd->size_in) {
153 		if (WARN_ON(!mbox_cmd->payload_in))
154 			return -EINVAL;
155 
156 		cmd_reg |= FIELD_PREP(CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_MASK,
157 				      mbox_cmd->size_in);
158 		memcpy_toio(payload, mbox_cmd->payload_in, mbox_cmd->size_in);
159 	}
160 
161 	/* #2, #3 */
162 	writeq(cmd_reg, cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_OFFSET);
163 
164 	/* #4 */
165 	dev_dbg(dev, "Sending command\n");
166 	writel(CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_DOORBELL,
167 	       cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CTRL_OFFSET);
168 
169 	/* #5 */
170 	rc = cxl_pci_mbox_wait_for_doorbell(cxlds);
171 	if (rc == -ETIMEDOUT) {
172 		u64 md_status = readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
173 
174 		cxl_cmd_err(cxlds->dev, mbox_cmd, md_status, "mailbox timeout");
175 		return rc;
176 	}
177 
178 	/* #6 */
179 	status_reg = readq(cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_OFFSET);
180 	mbox_cmd->return_code =
181 		FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_MBOX_STATUS_RET_CODE_MASK, status_reg);
182 
183 	if (mbox_cmd->return_code != CXL_MBOX_CMD_RC_SUCCESS) {
184 		dev_dbg(dev, "Mailbox operation had an error: %s\n",
185 			cxl_mbox_cmd_rc2str(mbox_cmd));
186 		return 0; /* completed but caller must check return_code */
187 	}
188 
189 	/* #7 */
190 	cmd_reg = readq(cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_OFFSET);
191 	out_len = FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_MBOX_CMD_PAYLOAD_LENGTH_MASK, cmd_reg);
192 
193 	/* #8 */
194 	if (out_len && mbox_cmd->payload_out) {
195 		/*
196 		 * Sanitize the copy. If hardware misbehaves, out_len per the
197 		 * spec can actually be greater than the max allowed size (21
198 		 * bits available but spec defined 1M max). The caller also may
199 		 * have requested less data than the hardware supplied even
200 		 * within spec.
201 		 */
202 		size_t n = min3(mbox_cmd->size_out, cxlds->payload_size, out_len);
203 
204 		memcpy_fromio(mbox_cmd->payload_out, payload, n);
205 		mbox_cmd->size_out = n;
206 	} else {
207 		mbox_cmd->size_out = 0;
208 	}
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 static int cxl_pci_mbox_send(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, struct cxl_mbox_cmd *cmd)
214 {
215 	int rc;
216 
217 	mutex_lock_io(&cxlds->mbox_mutex);
218 	rc = __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd(cxlds, cmd);
219 	mutex_unlock(&cxlds->mbox_mutex);
220 
221 	return rc;
222 }
223 
224 static int cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
225 {
226 	const int cap = readl(cxlds->regs.mbox + CXLDEV_MBOX_CAPS_OFFSET);
227 	unsigned long timeout;
228 	u64 md_status;
229 
230 	timeout = jiffies + mbox_ready_timeout * HZ;
231 	do {
232 		md_status = readq(cxlds->regs.memdev + CXLMDEV_STATUS_OFFSET);
233 		if (md_status & CXLMDEV_MBOX_IF_READY)
234 			break;
235 		if (msleep_interruptible(100))
236 			break;
237 	} while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout));
238 
239 	if (!(md_status & CXLMDEV_MBOX_IF_READY)) {
240 		cxl_err(cxlds->dev, md_status,
241 			"timeout awaiting mailbox ready");
242 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
243 	}
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * A command may be in flight from a previous driver instance,
247 	 * think kexec, do one doorbell wait so that
248 	 * __cxl_pci_mbox_send_cmd() can assume that it is the only
249 	 * source for future doorbell busy events.
250 	 */
251 	if (cxl_pci_mbox_wait_for_doorbell(cxlds) != 0) {
252 		cxl_err(cxlds->dev, md_status, "timeout awaiting mailbox idle");
253 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
254 	}
255 
256 	cxlds->mbox_send = cxl_pci_mbox_send;
257 	cxlds->payload_size =
258 		1 << FIELD_GET(CXLDEV_MBOX_CAP_PAYLOAD_SIZE_MASK, cap);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * CXL 2.0 8.2.8.4.3 Mailbox Capabilities Register
262 	 *
263 	 * If the size is too small, mandatory commands will not work and so
264 	 * there's no point in going forward. If the size is too large, there's
265 	 * no harm is soft limiting it.
266 	 */
267 	cxlds->payload_size = min_t(size_t, cxlds->payload_size, SZ_1M);
268 	if (cxlds->payload_size < 256) {
269 		dev_err(cxlds->dev, "Mailbox is too small (%zub)",
270 			cxlds->payload_size);
271 		return -ENXIO;
272 	}
273 
274 	dev_dbg(cxlds->dev, "Mailbox payload sized %zu",
275 		cxlds->payload_size);
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static int cxl_map_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_register_map *map)
281 {
282 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
283 
284 	map->base = ioremap(map->resource, map->max_size);
285 	if (!map->base) {
286 		dev_err(dev, "failed to map registers\n");
287 		return -ENOMEM;
288 	}
289 
290 	dev_dbg(dev, "Mapped CXL Memory Device resource %pa\n", &map->resource);
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
294 static void cxl_unmap_regblock(struct pci_dev *pdev,
295 			       struct cxl_register_map *map)
296 {
297 	iounmap(map->base);
298 	map->base = NULL;
299 }
300 
301 static int cxl_probe_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct cxl_register_map *map)
302 {
303 	struct cxl_component_reg_map *comp_map;
304 	struct cxl_device_reg_map *dev_map;
305 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
306 	void __iomem *base = map->base;
307 
308 	switch (map->reg_type) {
309 	case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT:
310 		comp_map = &map->component_map;
311 		cxl_probe_component_regs(dev, base, comp_map);
312 		if (!comp_map->hdm_decoder.valid) {
313 			dev_err(dev, "HDM decoder registers not found\n");
314 			return -ENXIO;
315 		}
316 
317 		if (!comp_map->ras.valid)
318 			dev_dbg(dev, "RAS registers not found\n");
319 
320 		dev_dbg(dev, "Set up component registers\n");
321 		break;
322 	case CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV:
323 		dev_map = &map->device_map;
324 		cxl_probe_device_regs(dev, base, dev_map);
325 		if (!dev_map->status.valid || !dev_map->mbox.valid ||
326 		    !dev_map->memdev.valid) {
327 			dev_err(dev, "registers not found: %s%s%s\n",
328 				!dev_map->status.valid ? "status " : "",
329 				!dev_map->mbox.valid ? "mbox " : "",
330 				!dev_map->memdev.valid ? "memdev " : "");
331 			return -ENXIO;
332 		}
333 
334 		dev_dbg(dev, "Probing device registers...\n");
335 		break;
336 	default:
337 		break;
338 	}
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static int cxl_setup_regs(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum cxl_regloc_type type,
344 			  struct cxl_register_map *map)
345 {
346 	int rc;
347 
348 	rc = cxl_find_regblock(pdev, type, map);
349 	if (rc)
350 		return rc;
351 
352 	rc = cxl_map_regblock(pdev, map);
353 	if (rc)
354 		return rc;
355 
356 	rc = cxl_probe_regs(pdev, map);
357 	cxl_unmap_regblock(pdev, map);
358 
359 	return rc;
360 }
361 
362 static void cxl_pci_destroy_doe(void *mbs)
363 {
364 	xa_destroy(mbs);
365 }
366 
367 static void devm_cxl_pci_create_doe(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
368 {
369 	struct device *dev = cxlds->dev;
370 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
371 	u16 off = 0;
372 
373 	xa_init(&cxlds->doe_mbs);
374 	if (devm_add_action(&pdev->dev, cxl_pci_destroy_doe, &cxlds->doe_mbs)) {
375 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to create XArray for DOE's\n");
376 		return;
377 	}
378 
379 	/*
380 	 * Mailbox creation is best effort.  Higher layers must determine if
381 	 * the lack of a mailbox for their protocol is a device failure or not.
382 	 */
383 	pci_doe_for_each_off(pdev, off) {
384 		struct pci_doe_mb *doe_mb;
385 
386 		doe_mb = pcim_doe_create_mb(pdev, off);
387 		if (IS_ERR(doe_mb)) {
388 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to create MB object for MB @ %x\n",
389 				off);
390 			continue;
391 		}
392 
393 		if (!pci_request_config_region_exclusive(pdev, off,
394 							 PCI_DOE_CAP_SIZEOF,
395 							 dev_name(dev)))
396 			pci_err(pdev, "Failed to exclude DOE registers\n");
397 
398 		if (xa_insert(&cxlds->doe_mbs, off, doe_mb, GFP_KERNEL)) {
399 			dev_err(dev, "xa_insert failed to insert MB @ %x\n",
400 				off);
401 			continue;
402 		}
403 
404 		dev_dbg(dev, "Created DOE mailbox @%x\n", off);
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * Assume that any RCIEP that emits the CXL memory expander class code
410  * is an RCD
411  */
412 static bool is_cxl_restricted(struct pci_dev *pdev)
413 {
414 	return pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END;
415 }
416 
417 static void disable_aer(void *pdev)
418 {
419 	pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting(pdev);
420 }
421 
422 static int cxl_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
423 {
424 	struct cxl_register_map map;
425 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd;
426 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds;
427 	int rc;
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * Double check the anonymous union trickery in struct cxl_regs
431 	 * FIXME switch to struct_group()
432 	 */
433 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct cxl_regs, memdev) !=
434 		     offsetof(struct cxl_regs, device_regs.memdev));
435 
436 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
437 	if (rc)
438 		return rc;
439 
440 	cxlds = cxl_dev_state_create(&pdev->dev);
441 	if (IS_ERR(cxlds))
442 		return PTR_ERR(cxlds);
443 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, cxlds);
444 
445 	cxlds->rcd = is_cxl_restricted(pdev);
446 	cxlds->serial = pci_get_dsn(pdev);
447 	cxlds->cxl_dvsec = pci_find_dvsec_capability(
448 		pdev, PCI_DVSEC_VENDOR_ID_CXL, CXL_DVSEC_PCIE_DEVICE);
449 	if (!cxlds->cxl_dvsec)
450 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
451 			 "Device DVSEC not present, skip CXL.mem init\n");
452 
453 	rc = cxl_setup_regs(pdev, CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV, &map);
454 	if (rc)
455 		return rc;
456 
457 	rc = cxl_map_device_regs(&pdev->dev, &cxlds->regs.device_regs, &map);
458 	if (rc)
459 		return rc;
460 
461 	/*
462 	 * If the component registers can't be found, the cxl_pci driver may
463 	 * still be useful for management functions so don't return an error.
464 	 */
465 	cxlds->component_reg_phys = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE;
466 	rc = cxl_setup_regs(pdev, CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT, &map);
467 	if (rc)
468 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "No component registers (%d)\n", rc);
469 
470 	cxlds->component_reg_phys = map.resource;
471 
472 	devm_cxl_pci_create_doe(cxlds);
473 
474 	rc = cxl_map_component_regs(&pdev->dev, &cxlds->regs.component,
475 				    &map, BIT(CXL_CM_CAP_CAP_ID_RAS));
476 	if (rc)
477 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Failed to map RAS capability.\n");
478 
479 	rc = cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(cxlds);
480 	if (rc)
481 		return rc;
482 
483 	rc = cxl_enumerate_cmds(cxlds);
484 	if (rc)
485 		return rc;
486 
487 	rc = cxl_dev_state_identify(cxlds);
488 	if (rc)
489 		return rc;
490 
491 	rc = cxl_mem_create_range_info(cxlds);
492 	if (rc)
493 		return rc;
494 
495 	cxlmd = devm_cxl_add_memdev(cxlds);
496 	if (IS_ERR(cxlmd))
497 		return PTR_ERR(cxlmd);
498 
499 	if (cxlds->regs.ras) {
500 		pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting(pdev);
501 		rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, disable_aer, pdev);
502 		if (rc)
503 			return rc;
504 	}
505 	pci_save_state(pdev);
506 
507 	return rc;
508 }
509 
510 static const struct pci_device_id cxl_mem_pci_tbl[] = {
511 	/* PCI class code for CXL.mem Type-3 Devices */
512 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS((PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL << 8 | CXL_MEMORY_PROGIF), ~0)},
513 	{ /* terminate list */ },
514 };
515 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cxl_mem_pci_tbl);
516 
517 /* CXL spec rev3.0 8.2.4.16.1 */
518 static void header_log_copy(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds, u32 *log)
519 {
520 	void __iomem *addr;
521 	u32 *log_addr;
522 	int i, log_u32_size = CXL_HEADERLOG_SIZE / sizeof(u32);
523 
524 	addr = cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_HEADER_LOG_OFFSET;
525 	log_addr = log;
526 
527 	for (i = 0; i < log_u32_size; i++) {
528 		*log_addr = readl(addr);
529 		log_addr++;
530 		addr += sizeof(u32);
531 	}
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Log the state of the RAS status registers and prepare them to log the
536  * next error status. Return 1 if reset needed.
537  */
538 static bool cxl_report_and_clear(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds)
539 {
540 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
541 	struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
542 	u32 hl[CXL_HEADERLOG_SIZE_U32];
543 	void __iomem *addr;
544 	u32 status;
545 	u32 fe;
546 
547 	if (!cxlds->regs.ras)
548 		return false;
549 
550 	addr = cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_OFFSET;
551 	status = readl(addr);
552 	if (!(status & CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK))
553 		return false;
554 
555 	/* If multiple errors, log header points to first error from ctrl reg */
556 	if (hweight32(status) > 1) {
557 		void __iomem *rcc_addr =
558 			cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_OFFSET;
559 
560 		fe = BIT(FIELD_GET(CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_FE_MASK,
561 				   readl(rcc_addr)));
562 	} else {
563 		fe = status;
564 	}
565 
566 	header_log_copy(cxlds, hl);
567 	trace_cxl_aer_uncorrectable_error(dev, status, fe, hl);
568 	writel(status & CXL_RAS_UNCORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK, addr);
569 
570 	return true;
571 }
572 
573 static pci_ers_result_t cxl_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
574 					   pci_channel_state_t state)
575 {
576 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
577 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
578 	struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
579 	bool ue;
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * A frozen channel indicates an impending reset which is fatal to
583 	 * CXL.mem operation, and will likely crash the system. On the off
584 	 * chance the situation is recoverable dump the status of the RAS
585 	 * capability registers and bounce the active state of the memdev.
586 	 */
587 	ue = cxl_report_and_clear(cxlds);
588 
589 	switch (state) {
590 	case pci_channel_io_normal:
591 		if (ue) {
592 			device_release_driver(dev);
593 			return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
594 		}
595 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
596 	case pci_channel_io_frozen:
597 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
598 			 "%s: frozen state error detected, disable CXL.mem\n",
599 			 dev_name(dev));
600 		device_release_driver(dev);
601 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
602 	case pci_channel_io_perm_failure:
603 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
604 			 "failure state error detected, request disconnect\n");
605 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
606 	}
607 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
608 }
609 
610 static pci_ers_result_t cxl_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev)
611 {
612 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
613 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
614 	struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
615 
616 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: restart CXL.mem after slot reset\n",
617 		 dev_name(dev));
618 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
619 	if (device_attach(dev) <= 0)
620 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
621 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
622 }
623 
624 static void cxl_error_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
625 {
626 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
627 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
628 	struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
629 
630 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: error resume %s\n", dev_name(dev),
631 		 dev->driver ? "successful" : "failed");
632 }
633 
634 static void cxl_cor_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev)
635 {
636 	struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
637 	struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd = cxlds->cxlmd;
638 	struct device *dev = &cxlmd->dev;
639 	void __iomem *addr;
640 	u32 status;
641 
642 	if (!cxlds->regs.ras)
643 		return;
644 
645 	addr = cxlds->regs.ras + CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_OFFSET;
646 	status = readl(addr);
647 	if (status & CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK) {
648 		writel(status & CXL_RAS_CORRECTABLE_STATUS_MASK, addr);
649 		trace_cxl_aer_correctable_error(dev, status);
650 	}
651 }
652 
653 static const struct pci_error_handlers cxl_error_handlers = {
654 	.error_detected	= cxl_error_detected,
655 	.slot_reset	= cxl_slot_reset,
656 	.resume		= cxl_error_resume,
657 	.cor_error_detected	= cxl_cor_error_detected,
658 };
659 
660 static struct pci_driver cxl_pci_driver = {
661 	.name			= KBUILD_MODNAME,
662 	.id_table		= cxl_mem_pci_tbl,
663 	.probe			= cxl_pci_probe,
664 	.err_handler		= &cxl_error_handlers,
665 	.driver	= {
666 		.probe_type	= PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
667 	},
668 };
669 
670 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
671 module_pci_driver(cxl_pci_driver);
672 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CXL);
673