xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/crypto/caam/caamrng.c (revision feac8c8b)
1 /*
2  * caam - Freescale FSL CAAM support for hw_random
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5  *
6  * Based on caamalg.c crypto API driver.
7  *
8  * relationship between job descriptors to shared descriptors:
9  *
10  * ---------------                     --------------
11  * | JobDesc #0  |-------------------->| ShareDesc  |
12  * | *(buffer 0) |      |------------->| (generate) |
13  * ---------------      |              | (move)     |
14  *                      |              | (store)    |
15  * ---------------      |              --------------
16  * | JobDesc #1  |------|
17  * | *(buffer 1) |
18  * ---------------
19  *
20  * A job desc looks like this:
21  *
22  * ---------------------
23  * | Header            |
24  * | ShareDesc Pointer |
25  * | SEQ_OUT_PTR       |
26  * | (output buffer)   |
27  * ---------------------
28  *
29  * The SharedDesc never changes, and each job descriptor points to one of two
30  * buffers for each device, from which the data will be copied into the
31  * requested destination
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
35 #include <linux/completion.h>
36 #include <linux/atomic.h>
37 
38 #include "compat.h"
39 
40 #include "regs.h"
41 #include "intern.h"
42 #include "desc_constr.h"
43 #include "jr.h"
44 #include "error.h"
45 
46 /*
47  * Maximum buffer size: maximum number of random, cache-aligned bytes that
48  * will be generated and moved to seq out ptr (extlen not allowed)
49  */
50 #define RN_BUF_SIZE			(0xffff / L1_CACHE_BYTES * \
51 					 L1_CACHE_BYTES)
52 
53 /* length of descriptors */
54 #define DESC_JOB_O_LEN			(CAAM_CMD_SZ * 2 + CAAM_PTR_SZ * 2)
55 #define DESC_RNG_LEN			(3 * CAAM_CMD_SZ)
56 
57 /* Buffer, its dma address and lock */
58 struct buf_data {
59 	u8 buf[RN_BUF_SIZE] ____cacheline_aligned;
60 	dma_addr_t addr;
61 	struct completion filled;
62 	u32 hw_desc[DESC_JOB_O_LEN];
63 #define BUF_NOT_EMPTY 0
64 #define BUF_EMPTY 1
65 #define BUF_PENDING 2  /* Empty, but with job pending --don't submit another */
66 	atomic_t empty;
67 };
68 
69 /* rng per-device context */
70 struct caam_rng_ctx {
71 	struct device *jrdev;
72 	dma_addr_t sh_desc_dma;
73 	u32 sh_desc[DESC_RNG_LEN];
74 	unsigned int cur_buf_idx;
75 	int current_buf;
76 	struct buf_data bufs[2];
77 };
78 
79 static struct caam_rng_ctx *rng_ctx;
80 
81 static inline void rng_unmap_buf(struct device *jrdev, struct buf_data *bd)
82 {
83 	if (bd->addr)
84 		dma_unmap_single(jrdev, bd->addr, RN_BUF_SIZE,
85 				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
86 }
87 
88 static inline void rng_unmap_ctx(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx)
89 {
90 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
91 
92 	if (ctx->sh_desc_dma)
93 		dma_unmap_single(jrdev, ctx->sh_desc_dma,
94 				 desc_bytes(ctx->sh_desc), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
95 	rng_unmap_buf(jrdev, &ctx->bufs[0]);
96 	rng_unmap_buf(jrdev, &ctx->bufs[1]);
97 }
98 
99 static void rng_done(struct device *jrdev, u32 *desc, u32 err, void *context)
100 {
101 	struct buf_data *bd;
102 
103 	bd = container_of(desc, struct buf_data, hw_desc[0]);
104 
105 	if (err)
106 		caam_jr_strstatus(jrdev, err);
107 
108 	atomic_set(&bd->empty, BUF_NOT_EMPTY);
109 	complete(&bd->filled);
110 
111 	/* Buffer refilled, invalidate cache */
112 	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(jrdev, bd->addr, RN_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
113 
114 #ifdef DEBUG
115 	print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "rng refreshed buf@: ",
116 		       DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4, bd->buf, RN_BUF_SIZE, 1);
117 #endif
118 }
119 
120 static inline int submit_job(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, int to_current)
121 {
122 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[!(to_current ^ ctx->current_buf)];
123 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
124 	u32 *desc = bd->hw_desc;
125 	int err;
126 
127 	dev_dbg(jrdev, "submitting job %d\n", !(to_current ^ ctx->current_buf));
128 	init_completion(&bd->filled);
129 	err = caam_jr_enqueue(jrdev, desc, rng_done, ctx);
130 	if (err)
131 		complete(&bd->filled); /* don't wait on failed job*/
132 	else
133 		atomic_inc(&bd->empty); /* note if pending */
134 
135 	return err;
136 }
137 
138 static int caam_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *data, size_t max, bool wait)
139 {
140 	struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx = rng_ctx;
141 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[ctx->current_buf];
142 	int next_buf_idx, copied_idx;
143 	int err;
144 
145 	if (atomic_read(&bd->empty)) {
146 		/* try to submit job if there wasn't one */
147 		if (atomic_read(&bd->empty) == BUF_EMPTY) {
148 			err = submit_job(ctx, 1);
149 			/* if can't submit job, can't even wait */
150 			if (err)
151 				return 0;
152 		}
153 		/* no immediate data, so exit if not waiting */
154 		if (!wait)
155 			return 0;
156 
157 		/* waiting for pending job */
158 		if (atomic_read(&bd->empty))
159 			wait_for_completion(&bd->filled);
160 	}
161 
162 	next_buf_idx = ctx->cur_buf_idx + max;
163 	dev_dbg(ctx->jrdev, "%s: start reading at buffer %d, idx %d\n",
164 		 __func__, ctx->current_buf, ctx->cur_buf_idx);
165 
166 	/* if enough data in current buffer */
167 	if (next_buf_idx < RN_BUF_SIZE) {
168 		memcpy(data, bd->buf + ctx->cur_buf_idx, max);
169 		ctx->cur_buf_idx = next_buf_idx;
170 		return max;
171 	}
172 
173 	/* else, copy what's left... */
174 	copied_idx = RN_BUF_SIZE - ctx->cur_buf_idx;
175 	memcpy(data, bd->buf + ctx->cur_buf_idx, copied_idx);
176 	ctx->cur_buf_idx = 0;
177 	atomic_set(&bd->empty, BUF_EMPTY);
178 
179 	/* ...refill... */
180 	submit_job(ctx, 1);
181 
182 	/* and use next buffer */
183 	ctx->current_buf = !ctx->current_buf;
184 	dev_dbg(ctx->jrdev, "switched to buffer %d\n", ctx->current_buf);
185 
186 	/* since there already is some data read, don't wait */
187 	return copied_idx + caam_read(rng, data + copied_idx,
188 				      max - copied_idx, false);
189 }
190 
191 static inline int rng_create_sh_desc(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx)
192 {
193 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
194 	u32 *desc = ctx->sh_desc;
195 
196 	init_sh_desc(desc, HDR_SHARE_SERIAL);
197 
198 	/* Generate random bytes */
199 	append_operation(desc, OP_ALG_ALGSEL_RNG | OP_TYPE_CLASS1_ALG);
200 
201 	/* Store bytes */
202 	append_seq_fifo_store(desc, RN_BUF_SIZE, FIFOST_TYPE_RNGSTORE);
203 
204 	ctx->sh_desc_dma = dma_map_single(jrdev, desc, desc_bytes(desc),
205 					  DMA_TO_DEVICE);
206 	if (dma_mapping_error(jrdev, ctx->sh_desc_dma)) {
207 		dev_err(jrdev, "unable to map shared descriptor\n");
208 		return -ENOMEM;
209 	}
210 #ifdef DEBUG
211 	print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "rng shdesc@: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
212 		       desc, desc_bytes(desc), 1);
213 #endif
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static inline int rng_create_job_desc(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, int buf_id)
218 {
219 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
220 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[buf_id];
221 	u32 *desc = bd->hw_desc;
222 	int sh_len = desc_len(ctx->sh_desc);
223 
224 	init_job_desc_shared(desc, ctx->sh_desc_dma, sh_len, HDR_SHARE_DEFER |
225 			     HDR_REVERSE);
226 
227 	bd->addr = dma_map_single(jrdev, bd->buf, RN_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
228 	if (dma_mapping_error(jrdev, bd->addr)) {
229 		dev_err(jrdev, "unable to map dst\n");
230 		return -ENOMEM;
231 	}
232 
233 	append_seq_out_ptr_intlen(desc, bd->addr, RN_BUF_SIZE, 0);
234 #ifdef DEBUG
235 	print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "rng job desc@: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
236 		       desc, desc_bytes(desc), 1);
237 #endif
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static void caam_cleanup(struct hwrng *rng)
242 {
243 	int i;
244 	struct buf_data *bd;
245 
246 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
247 		bd = &rng_ctx->bufs[i];
248 		if (atomic_read(&bd->empty) == BUF_PENDING)
249 			wait_for_completion(&bd->filled);
250 	}
251 
252 	rng_unmap_ctx(rng_ctx);
253 }
254 
255 static int caam_init_buf(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, int buf_id)
256 {
257 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[buf_id];
258 	int err;
259 
260 	err = rng_create_job_desc(ctx, buf_id);
261 	if (err)
262 		return err;
263 
264 	atomic_set(&bd->empty, BUF_EMPTY);
265 	submit_job(ctx, buf_id == ctx->current_buf);
266 	wait_for_completion(&bd->filled);
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static int caam_init_rng(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, struct device *jrdev)
272 {
273 	int err;
274 
275 	ctx->jrdev = jrdev;
276 
277 	err = rng_create_sh_desc(ctx);
278 	if (err)
279 		return err;
280 
281 	ctx->current_buf = 0;
282 	ctx->cur_buf_idx = 0;
283 
284 	err = caam_init_buf(ctx, 0);
285 	if (err)
286 		return err;
287 
288 	return caam_init_buf(ctx, 1);
289 }
290 
291 static struct hwrng caam_rng = {
292 	.name		= "rng-caam",
293 	.cleanup	= caam_cleanup,
294 	.read		= caam_read,
295 };
296 
297 static void __exit caam_rng_exit(void)
298 {
299 	caam_jr_free(rng_ctx->jrdev);
300 	hwrng_unregister(&caam_rng);
301 	kfree(rng_ctx);
302 }
303 
304 static int __init caam_rng_init(void)
305 {
306 	struct device *dev;
307 	struct device_node *dev_node;
308 	struct platform_device *pdev;
309 	struct device *ctrldev;
310 	struct caam_drv_private *priv;
311 	int err;
312 
313 	dev_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,sec-v4.0");
314 	if (!dev_node) {
315 		dev_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,sec4.0");
316 		if (!dev_node)
317 			return -ENODEV;
318 	}
319 
320 	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(dev_node);
321 	if (!pdev) {
322 		of_node_put(dev_node);
323 		return -ENODEV;
324 	}
325 
326 	ctrldev = &pdev->dev;
327 	priv = dev_get_drvdata(ctrldev);
328 	of_node_put(dev_node);
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * If priv is NULL, it's probably because the caam driver wasn't
332 	 * properly initialized (e.g. RNG4 init failed). Thus, bail out here.
333 	 */
334 	if (!priv)
335 		return -ENODEV;
336 
337 	/* Check for an instantiated RNG before registration */
338 	if (!(rd_reg32(&priv->ctrl->perfmon.cha_num_ls) & CHA_ID_LS_RNG_MASK))
339 		return -ENODEV;
340 
341 	dev = caam_jr_alloc();
342 	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
343 		pr_err("Job Ring Device allocation for transform failed\n");
344 		return PTR_ERR(dev);
345 	}
346 	rng_ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*rng_ctx), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
347 	if (!rng_ctx) {
348 		err = -ENOMEM;
349 		goto free_caam_alloc;
350 	}
351 	err = caam_init_rng(rng_ctx, dev);
352 	if (err)
353 		goto free_rng_ctx;
354 
355 	dev_info(dev, "registering rng-caam\n");
356 	return hwrng_register(&caam_rng);
357 
358 free_rng_ctx:
359 	kfree(rng_ctx);
360 free_caam_alloc:
361 	caam_jr_free(dev);
362 	return err;
363 }
364 
365 module_init(caam_rng_init);
366 module_exit(caam_rng_exit);
367 
368 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
369 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FSL CAAM support for hw_random API");
370 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor - NMG");
371