xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/crypto/caam/caamrng.c (revision 3821a065)
1 /*
2  * caam - Freescale FSL CAAM support for hw_random
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5  *
6  * Based on caamalg.c crypto API driver.
7  *
8  * relationship between job descriptors to shared descriptors:
9  *
10  * ---------------                     --------------
11  * | JobDesc #0  |-------------------->| ShareDesc  |
12  * | *(buffer 0) |      |------------->| (generate) |
13  * ---------------      |              | (move)     |
14  *                      |              | (store)    |
15  * ---------------      |              --------------
16  * | JobDesc #1  |------|
17  * | *(buffer 1) |
18  * ---------------
19  *
20  * A job desc looks like this:
21  *
22  * ---------------------
23  * | Header            |
24  * | ShareDesc Pointer |
25  * | SEQ_OUT_PTR       |
26  * | (output buffer)   |
27  * ---------------------
28  *
29  * The SharedDesc never changes, and each job descriptor points to one of two
30  * buffers for each device, from which the data will be copied into the
31  * requested destination
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
35 #include <linux/completion.h>
36 #include <linux/atomic.h>
37 
38 #include "compat.h"
39 
40 #include "regs.h"
41 #include "intern.h"
42 #include "desc_constr.h"
43 #include "jr.h"
44 #include "error.h"
45 
46 /*
47  * Maximum buffer size: maximum number of random, cache-aligned bytes that
48  * will be generated and moved to seq out ptr (extlen not allowed)
49  */
50 #define RN_BUF_SIZE			(0xffff / L1_CACHE_BYTES * \
51 					 L1_CACHE_BYTES)
52 
53 /* length of descriptors */
54 #define DESC_JOB_O_LEN			(CAAM_CMD_SZ * 2 + CAAM_PTR_SZ * 2)
55 #define DESC_RNG_LEN			(4 * CAAM_CMD_SZ)
56 
57 /* Buffer, its dma address and lock */
58 struct buf_data {
59 	u8 buf[RN_BUF_SIZE] ____cacheline_aligned;
60 	dma_addr_t addr;
61 	struct completion filled;
62 	u32 hw_desc[DESC_JOB_O_LEN];
63 #define BUF_NOT_EMPTY 0
64 #define BUF_EMPTY 1
65 #define BUF_PENDING 2  /* Empty, but with job pending --don't submit another */
66 	atomic_t empty;
67 };
68 
69 /* rng per-device context */
70 struct caam_rng_ctx {
71 	struct device *jrdev;
72 	dma_addr_t sh_desc_dma;
73 	u32 sh_desc[DESC_RNG_LEN];
74 	unsigned int cur_buf_idx;
75 	int current_buf;
76 	struct buf_data bufs[2];
77 };
78 
79 static struct caam_rng_ctx *rng_ctx;
80 
81 static inline void rng_unmap_buf(struct device *jrdev, struct buf_data *bd)
82 {
83 	if (bd->addr)
84 		dma_unmap_single(jrdev, bd->addr, RN_BUF_SIZE,
85 				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
86 }
87 
88 static inline void rng_unmap_ctx(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx)
89 {
90 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
91 
92 	if (ctx->sh_desc_dma)
93 		dma_unmap_single(jrdev, ctx->sh_desc_dma,
94 				 desc_bytes(ctx->sh_desc), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
95 	rng_unmap_buf(jrdev, &ctx->bufs[0]);
96 	rng_unmap_buf(jrdev, &ctx->bufs[1]);
97 }
98 
99 static void rng_done(struct device *jrdev, u32 *desc, u32 err, void *context)
100 {
101 	struct buf_data *bd;
102 
103 	bd = (struct buf_data *)((char *)desc -
104 	      offsetof(struct buf_data, hw_desc));
105 
106 	if (err)
107 		caam_jr_strstatus(jrdev, err);
108 
109 	atomic_set(&bd->empty, BUF_NOT_EMPTY);
110 	complete(&bd->filled);
111 
112 	/* Buffer refilled, invalidate cache */
113 	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(jrdev, bd->addr, RN_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
114 
115 #ifdef DEBUG
116 	print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "rng refreshed buf@: ",
117 		       DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4, bd->buf, RN_BUF_SIZE, 1);
118 #endif
119 }
120 
121 static inline int submit_job(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, int to_current)
122 {
123 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[!(to_current ^ ctx->current_buf)];
124 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
125 	u32 *desc = bd->hw_desc;
126 	int err;
127 
128 	dev_dbg(jrdev, "submitting job %d\n", !(to_current ^ ctx->current_buf));
129 	init_completion(&bd->filled);
130 	err = caam_jr_enqueue(jrdev, desc, rng_done, ctx);
131 	if (err)
132 		complete(&bd->filled); /* don't wait on failed job*/
133 	else
134 		atomic_inc(&bd->empty); /* note if pending */
135 
136 	return err;
137 }
138 
139 static int caam_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *data, size_t max, bool wait)
140 {
141 	struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx = rng_ctx;
142 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[ctx->current_buf];
143 	int next_buf_idx, copied_idx;
144 	int err;
145 
146 	if (atomic_read(&bd->empty)) {
147 		/* try to submit job if there wasn't one */
148 		if (atomic_read(&bd->empty) == BUF_EMPTY) {
149 			err = submit_job(ctx, 1);
150 			/* if can't submit job, can't even wait */
151 			if (err)
152 				return 0;
153 		}
154 		/* no immediate data, so exit if not waiting */
155 		if (!wait)
156 			return 0;
157 
158 		/* waiting for pending job */
159 		if (atomic_read(&bd->empty))
160 			wait_for_completion(&bd->filled);
161 	}
162 
163 	next_buf_idx = ctx->cur_buf_idx + max;
164 	dev_dbg(ctx->jrdev, "%s: start reading at buffer %d, idx %d\n",
165 		 __func__, ctx->current_buf, ctx->cur_buf_idx);
166 
167 	/* if enough data in current buffer */
168 	if (next_buf_idx < RN_BUF_SIZE) {
169 		memcpy(data, bd->buf + ctx->cur_buf_idx, max);
170 		ctx->cur_buf_idx = next_buf_idx;
171 		return max;
172 	}
173 
174 	/* else, copy what's left... */
175 	copied_idx = RN_BUF_SIZE - ctx->cur_buf_idx;
176 	memcpy(data, bd->buf + ctx->cur_buf_idx, copied_idx);
177 	ctx->cur_buf_idx = 0;
178 	atomic_set(&bd->empty, BUF_EMPTY);
179 
180 	/* ...refill... */
181 	submit_job(ctx, 1);
182 
183 	/* and use next buffer */
184 	ctx->current_buf = !ctx->current_buf;
185 	dev_dbg(ctx->jrdev, "switched to buffer %d\n", ctx->current_buf);
186 
187 	/* since there already is some data read, don't wait */
188 	return copied_idx + caam_read(rng, data + copied_idx,
189 				      max - copied_idx, false);
190 }
191 
192 static inline int rng_create_sh_desc(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx)
193 {
194 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
195 	u32 *desc = ctx->sh_desc;
196 
197 	init_sh_desc(desc, HDR_SHARE_SERIAL);
198 
199 	/* Propagate errors from shared to job descriptor */
200 	append_cmd(desc, SET_OK_NO_PROP_ERRORS | CMD_LOAD);
201 
202 	/* Generate random bytes */
203 	append_operation(desc, OP_ALG_ALGSEL_RNG | OP_TYPE_CLASS1_ALG);
204 
205 	/* Store bytes */
206 	append_seq_fifo_store(desc, RN_BUF_SIZE, FIFOST_TYPE_RNGSTORE);
207 
208 	ctx->sh_desc_dma = dma_map_single(jrdev, desc, desc_bytes(desc),
209 					  DMA_TO_DEVICE);
210 	if (dma_mapping_error(jrdev, ctx->sh_desc_dma)) {
211 		dev_err(jrdev, "unable to map shared descriptor\n");
212 		return -ENOMEM;
213 	}
214 #ifdef DEBUG
215 	print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "rng shdesc@: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
216 		       desc, desc_bytes(desc), 1);
217 #endif
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static inline int rng_create_job_desc(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, int buf_id)
222 {
223 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
224 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[buf_id];
225 	u32 *desc = bd->hw_desc;
226 	int sh_len = desc_len(ctx->sh_desc);
227 
228 	init_job_desc_shared(desc, ctx->sh_desc_dma, sh_len, HDR_SHARE_DEFER |
229 			     HDR_REVERSE);
230 
231 	bd->addr = dma_map_single(jrdev, bd->buf, RN_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
232 	if (dma_mapping_error(jrdev, bd->addr)) {
233 		dev_err(jrdev, "unable to map dst\n");
234 		return -ENOMEM;
235 	}
236 
237 	append_seq_out_ptr_intlen(desc, bd->addr, RN_BUF_SIZE, 0);
238 #ifdef DEBUG
239 	print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "rng job desc@: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
240 		       desc, desc_bytes(desc), 1);
241 #endif
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static void caam_cleanup(struct hwrng *rng)
246 {
247 	int i;
248 	struct buf_data *bd;
249 
250 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
251 		bd = &rng_ctx->bufs[i];
252 		if (atomic_read(&bd->empty) == BUF_PENDING)
253 			wait_for_completion(&bd->filled);
254 	}
255 
256 	rng_unmap_ctx(rng_ctx);
257 }
258 
259 static int caam_init_buf(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, int buf_id)
260 {
261 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[buf_id];
262 	int err;
263 
264 	err = rng_create_job_desc(ctx, buf_id);
265 	if (err)
266 		return err;
267 
268 	atomic_set(&bd->empty, BUF_EMPTY);
269 	submit_job(ctx, buf_id == ctx->current_buf);
270 	wait_for_completion(&bd->filled);
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 
275 static int caam_init_rng(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, struct device *jrdev)
276 {
277 	int err;
278 
279 	ctx->jrdev = jrdev;
280 
281 	err = rng_create_sh_desc(ctx);
282 	if (err)
283 		return err;
284 
285 	ctx->current_buf = 0;
286 	ctx->cur_buf_idx = 0;
287 
288 	err = caam_init_buf(ctx, 0);
289 	if (err)
290 		return err;
291 
292 	err = caam_init_buf(ctx, 1);
293 	if (err)
294 		return err;
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static struct hwrng caam_rng = {
300 	.name		= "rng-caam",
301 	.cleanup	= caam_cleanup,
302 	.read		= caam_read,
303 };
304 
305 static void __exit caam_rng_exit(void)
306 {
307 	caam_jr_free(rng_ctx->jrdev);
308 	hwrng_unregister(&caam_rng);
309 	kfree(rng_ctx);
310 }
311 
312 static int __init caam_rng_init(void)
313 {
314 	struct device *dev;
315 	struct device_node *dev_node;
316 	struct platform_device *pdev;
317 	struct device *ctrldev;
318 	struct caam_drv_private *priv;
319 	int err;
320 
321 	dev_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,sec-v4.0");
322 	if (!dev_node) {
323 		dev_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,sec4.0");
324 		if (!dev_node)
325 			return -ENODEV;
326 	}
327 
328 	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(dev_node);
329 	if (!pdev) {
330 		of_node_put(dev_node);
331 		return -ENODEV;
332 	}
333 
334 	ctrldev = &pdev->dev;
335 	priv = dev_get_drvdata(ctrldev);
336 	of_node_put(dev_node);
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * If priv is NULL, it's probably because the caam driver wasn't
340 	 * properly initialized (e.g. RNG4 init failed). Thus, bail out here.
341 	 */
342 	if (!priv)
343 		return -ENODEV;
344 
345 	/* Check for an instantiated RNG before registration */
346 	if (!(rd_reg32(&priv->ctrl->perfmon.cha_num_ls) & CHA_ID_LS_RNG_MASK))
347 		return -ENODEV;
348 
349 	dev = caam_jr_alloc();
350 	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
351 		pr_err("Job Ring Device allocation for transform failed\n");
352 		return PTR_ERR(dev);
353 	}
354 	rng_ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*rng_ctx), GFP_DMA);
355 	if (!rng_ctx) {
356 		err = -ENOMEM;
357 		goto free_caam_alloc;
358 	}
359 	err = caam_init_rng(rng_ctx, dev);
360 	if (err)
361 		goto free_rng_ctx;
362 
363 	dev_info(dev, "registering rng-caam\n");
364 	return hwrng_register(&caam_rng);
365 
366 free_rng_ctx:
367 	kfree(rng_ctx);
368 free_caam_alloc:
369 	caam_jr_free(dev);
370 	return err;
371 }
372 
373 module_init(caam_rng_init);
374 module_exit(caam_rng_exit);
375 
376 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
377 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FSL CAAM support for hw_random API");
378 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor - NMG");
379