xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/crypto/caam/caamrng.c (revision 0c3df9ed)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * caam - Freescale FSL CAAM support for hw_random
4  *
5  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2018 NXP
7  *
8  * Based on caamalg.c crypto API driver.
9  *
10  * relationship between job descriptors to shared descriptors:
11  *
12  * ---------------                     --------------
13  * | JobDesc #0  |-------------------->| ShareDesc  |
14  * | *(buffer 0) |      |------------->| (generate) |
15  * ---------------      |              | (move)     |
16  *                      |              | (store)    |
17  * ---------------      |              --------------
18  * | JobDesc #1  |------|
19  * | *(buffer 1) |
20  * ---------------
21  *
22  * A job desc looks like this:
23  *
24  * ---------------------
25  * | Header            |
26  * | ShareDesc Pointer |
27  * | SEQ_OUT_PTR       |
28  * | (output buffer)   |
29  * ---------------------
30  *
31  * The SharedDesc never changes, and each job descriptor points to one of two
32  * buffers for each device, from which the data will be copied into the
33  * requested destination
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/hw_random.h>
37 #include <linux/completion.h>
38 #include <linux/atomic.h>
39 
40 #include "compat.h"
41 
42 #include "regs.h"
43 #include "intern.h"
44 #include "desc_constr.h"
45 #include "jr.h"
46 #include "error.h"
47 
48 /*
49  * Maximum buffer size: maximum number of random, cache-aligned bytes that
50  * will be generated and moved to seq out ptr (extlen not allowed)
51  */
52 #define RN_BUF_SIZE			(0xffff / L1_CACHE_BYTES * \
53 					 L1_CACHE_BYTES)
54 
55 /* length of descriptors */
56 #define DESC_JOB_O_LEN			(CAAM_CMD_SZ * 2 + CAAM_PTR_SZ * 2)
57 #define DESC_RNG_LEN			(3 * CAAM_CMD_SZ)
58 
59 /* Buffer, its dma address and lock */
60 struct buf_data {
61 	u8 buf[RN_BUF_SIZE] ____cacheline_aligned;
62 	dma_addr_t addr;
63 	struct completion filled;
64 	u32 hw_desc[DESC_JOB_O_LEN];
65 #define BUF_NOT_EMPTY 0
66 #define BUF_EMPTY 1
67 #define BUF_PENDING 2  /* Empty, but with job pending --don't submit another */
68 	atomic_t empty;
69 };
70 
71 /* rng per-device context */
72 struct caam_rng_ctx {
73 	struct device *jrdev;
74 	dma_addr_t sh_desc_dma;
75 	u32 sh_desc[DESC_RNG_LEN];
76 	unsigned int cur_buf_idx;
77 	int current_buf;
78 	struct buf_data bufs[2];
79 };
80 
81 static struct caam_rng_ctx *rng_ctx;
82 
83 static inline void rng_unmap_buf(struct device *jrdev, struct buf_data *bd)
84 {
85 	if (bd->addr)
86 		dma_unmap_single(jrdev, bd->addr, RN_BUF_SIZE,
87 				 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
88 }
89 
90 static inline void rng_unmap_ctx(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx)
91 {
92 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
93 
94 	if (ctx->sh_desc_dma)
95 		dma_unmap_single(jrdev, ctx->sh_desc_dma,
96 				 desc_bytes(ctx->sh_desc), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
97 	rng_unmap_buf(jrdev, &ctx->bufs[0]);
98 	rng_unmap_buf(jrdev, &ctx->bufs[1]);
99 }
100 
101 static void rng_done(struct device *jrdev, u32 *desc, u32 err, void *context)
102 {
103 	struct buf_data *bd;
104 
105 	bd = container_of(desc, struct buf_data, hw_desc[0]);
106 
107 	if (err)
108 		caam_jr_strstatus(jrdev, err);
109 
110 	atomic_set(&bd->empty, BUF_NOT_EMPTY);
111 	complete(&bd->filled);
112 
113 	/* Buffer refilled, invalidate cache */
114 	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(jrdev, bd->addr, RN_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
115 
116 #ifdef DEBUG
117 	print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "rng refreshed buf@: ",
118 		       DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4, bd->buf, RN_BUF_SIZE, 1);
119 #endif
120 }
121 
122 static inline int submit_job(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, int to_current)
123 {
124 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[!(to_current ^ ctx->current_buf)];
125 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
126 	u32 *desc = bd->hw_desc;
127 	int err;
128 
129 	dev_dbg(jrdev, "submitting job %d\n", !(to_current ^ ctx->current_buf));
130 	init_completion(&bd->filled);
131 	err = caam_jr_enqueue(jrdev, desc, rng_done, ctx);
132 	if (err)
133 		complete(&bd->filled); /* don't wait on failed job*/
134 	else
135 		atomic_inc(&bd->empty); /* note if pending */
136 
137 	return err;
138 }
139 
140 static int caam_read(struct hwrng *rng, void *data, size_t max, bool wait)
141 {
142 	struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx = rng_ctx;
143 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[ctx->current_buf];
144 	int next_buf_idx, copied_idx;
145 	int err;
146 
147 	if (atomic_read(&bd->empty)) {
148 		/* try to submit job if there wasn't one */
149 		if (atomic_read(&bd->empty) == BUF_EMPTY) {
150 			err = submit_job(ctx, 1);
151 			/* if can't submit job, can't even wait */
152 			if (err)
153 				return 0;
154 		}
155 		/* no immediate data, so exit if not waiting */
156 		if (!wait)
157 			return 0;
158 
159 		/* waiting for pending job */
160 		if (atomic_read(&bd->empty))
161 			wait_for_completion(&bd->filled);
162 	}
163 
164 	next_buf_idx = ctx->cur_buf_idx + max;
165 	dev_dbg(ctx->jrdev, "%s: start reading at buffer %d, idx %d\n",
166 		 __func__, ctx->current_buf, ctx->cur_buf_idx);
167 
168 	/* if enough data in current buffer */
169 	if (next_buf_idx < RN_BUF_SIZE) {
170 		memcpy(data, bd->buf + ctx->cur_buf_idx, max);
171 		ctx->cur_buf_idx = next_buf_idx;
172 		return max;
173 	}
174 
175 	/* else, copy what's left... */
176 	copied_idx = RN_BUF_SIZE - ctx->cur_buf_idx;
177 	memcpy(data, bd->buf + ctx->cur_buf_idx, copied_idx);
178 	ctx->cur_buf_idx = 0;
179 	atomic_set(&bd->empty, BUF_EMPTY);
180 
181 	/* ...refill... */
182 	submit_job(ctx, 1);
183 
184 	/* and use next buffer */
185 	ctx->current_buf = !ctx->current_buf;
186 	dev_dbg(ctx->jrdev, "switched to buffer %d\n", ctx->current_buf);
187 
188 	/* since there already is some data read, don't wait */
189 	return copied_idx + caam_read(rng, data + copied_idx,
190 				      max - copied_idx, false);
191 }
192 
193 static inline int rng_create_sh_desc(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx)
194 {
195 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
196 	u32 *desc = ctx->sh_desc;
197 
198 	init_sh_desc(desc, HDR_SHARE_SERIAL);
199 
200 	/* Generate random bytes */
201 	append_operation(desc, OP_ALG_ALGSEL_RNG | OP_TYPE_CLASS1_ALG);
202 
203 	/* Store bytes */
204 	append_seq_fifo_store(desc, RN_BUF_SIZE, FIFOST_TYPE_RNGSTORE);
205 
206 	ctx->sh_desc_dma = dma_map_single(jrdev, desc, desc_bytes(desc),
207 					  DMA_TO_DEVICE);
208 	if (dma_mapping_error(jrdev, ctx->sh_desc_dma)) {
209 		dev_err(jrdev, "unable to map shared descriptor\n");
210 		return -ENOMEM;
211 	}
212 #ifdef DEBUG
213 	print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "rng shdesc@: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
214 		       desc, desc_bytes(desc), 1);
215 #endif
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static inline int rng_create_job_desc(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, int buf_id)
220 {
221 	struct device *jrdev = ctx->jrdev;
222 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[buf_id];
223 	u32 *desc = bd->hw_desc;
224 	int sh_len = desc_len(ctx->sh_desc);
225 
226 	init_job_desc_shared(desc, ctx->sh_desc_dma, sh_len, HDR_SHARE_DEFER |
227 			     HDR_REVERSE);
228 
229 	bd->addr = dma_map_single(jrdev, bd->buf, RN_BUF_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
230 	if (dma_mapping_error(jrdev, bd->addr)) {
231 		dev_err(jrdev, "unable to map dst\n");
232 		return -ENOMEM;
233 	}
234 
235 	append_seq_out_ptr_intlen(desc, bd->addr, RN_BUF_SIZE, 0);
236 #ifdef DEBUG
237 	print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "rng job desc@: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4,
238 		       desc, desc_bytes(desc), 1);
239 #endif
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 static void caam_cleanup(struct hwrng *rng)
244 {
245 	int i;
246 	struct buf_data *bd;
247 
248 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
249 		bd = &rng_ctx->bufs[i];
250 		if (atomic_read(&bd->empty) == BUF_PENDING)
251 			wait_for_completion(&bd->filled);
252 	}
253 
254 	rng_unmap_ctx(rng_ctx);
255 }
256 
257 static int caam_init_buf(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, int buf_id)
258 {
259 	struct buf_data *bd = &ctx->bufs[buf_id];
260 	int err;
261 
262 	err = rng_create_job_desc(ctx, buf_id);
263 	if (err)
264 		return err;
265 
266 	atomic_set(&bd->empty, BUF_EMPTY);
267 	submit_job(ctx, buf_id == ctx->current_buf);
268 	wait_for_completion(&bd->filled);
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int caam_init_rng(struct caam_rng_ctx *ctx, struct device *jrdev)
274 {
275 	int err;
276 
277 	ctx->jrdev = jrdev;
278 
279 	err = rng_create_sh_desc(ctx);
280 	if (err)
281 		return err;
282 
283 	ctx->current_buf = 0;
284 	ctx->cur_buf_idx = 0;
285 
286 	err = caam_init_buf(ctx, 0);
287 	if (err)
288 		return err;
289 
290 	return caam_init_buf(ctx, 1);
291 }
292 
293 static struct hwrng caam_rng = {
294 	.name		= "rng-caam",
295 	.cleanup	= caam_cleanup,
296 	.read		= caam_read,
297 };
298 
299 static void __exit caam_rng_exit(void)
300 {
301 	caam_jr_free(rng_ctx->jrdev);
302 	hwrng_unregister(&caam_rng);
303 	kfree(rng_ctx);
304 }
305 
306 static int __init caam_rng_init(void)
307 {
308 	struct device *dev;
309 	struct device_node *dev_node;
310 	struct platform_device *pdev;
311 	struct device *ctrldev;
312 	struct caam_drv_private *priv;
313 	u32 rng_inst;
314 	int err;
315 
316 	dev_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,sec-v4.0");
317 	if (!dev_node) {
318 		dev_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,sec4.0");
319 		if (!dev_node)
320 			return -ENODEV;
321 	}
322 
323 	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(dev_node);
324 	if (!pdev) {
325 		of_node_put(dev_node);
326 		return -ENODEV;
327 	}
328 
329 	ctrldev = &pdev->dev;
330 	priv = dev_get_drvdata(ctrldev);
331 	of_node_put(dev_node);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * If priv is NULL, it's probably because the caam driver wasn't
335 	 * properly initialized (e.g. RNG4 init failed). Thus, bail out here.
336 	 */
337 	if (!priv)
338 		return -ENODEV;
339 
340 	/* Check for an instantiated RNG before registration */
341 	if (priv->era < 10)
342 		rng_inst = (rd_reg32(&priv->ctrl->perfmon.cha_num_ls) &
343 			    CHA_ID_LS_RNG_MASK) >> CHA_ID_LS_RNG_SHIFT;
344 	else
345 		rng_inst = rd_reg32(&priv->ctrl->vreg.rng) & CHA_VER_NUM_MASK;
346 
347 	if (!rng_inst)
348 		return -ENODEV;
349 
350 	dev = caam_jr_alloc();
351 	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
352 		pr_err("Job Ring Device allocation for transform failed\n");
353 		return PTR_ERR(dev);
354 	}
355 	rng_ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*rng_ctx), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
356 	if (!rng_ctx) {
357 		err = -ENOMEM;
358 		goto free_caam_alloc;
359 	}
360 	err = caam_init_rng(rng_ctx, dev);
361 	if (err)
362 		goto free_rng_ctx;
363 
364 	dev_info(dev, "registering rng-caam\n");
365 	return hwrng_register(&caam_rng);
366 
367 free_rng_ctx:
368 	kfree(rng_ctx);
369 free_caam_alloc:
370 	caam_jr_free(dev);
371 	return err;
372 }
373 
374 module_init(caam_rng_init);
375 module_exit(caam_rng_exit);
376 
377 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
378 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FSL CAAM support for hw_random API");
379 MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor - NMG");
380