12c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar /*
22c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  *  cpuidle-powernv - idle state cpuidle driver.
32c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  *  Adapted from drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-pseries
42c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  *
52c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  */
62c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
72c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar #include <linux/kernel.h>
82c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar #include <linux/module.h>
92c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar #include <linux/init.h>
102c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
112c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
122c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar #include <linux/cpu.h>
132c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar #include <linux/notifier.h>
140d948730SPreeti U Murthy #include <linux/clockchips.h>
150888839cSPreeti U Murthy #include <linux/of.h>
162c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
172c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar #include <asm/machdep.h>
182c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar #include <asm/firmware.h>
19591ac0cbSNicolas Pitre #include <asm/runlatch.h>
202c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
210888839cSPreeti U Murthy /* Flags and constants used in PowerNV platform */
220888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
230888839cSPreeti U Murthy #define MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES	8
240888839cSPreeti U Murthy #define IDLE_USE_INST_NAP	0x00010000 /* Use nap instruction */
250888839cSPreeti U Murthy #define IDLE_USE_INST_SLEEP	0x00020000 /* Use sleep instruction */
260888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
272c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar struct cpuidle_driver powernv_idle_driver = {
282c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	.name             = "powernv_idle",
292c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	.owner            = THIS_MODULE,
302c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar };
312c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
322c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar static int max_idle_state;
332c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar static struct cpuidle_state *cpuidle_state_table;
342c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
352c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar static int snooze_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
362c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
372c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			int index)
382c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar {
392c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	local_irq_enable();
402c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
412c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
42591ac0cbSNicolas Pitre 	ppc64_runlatch_off();
432c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	while (!need_resched()) {
442c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		HMT_low();
452c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		HMT_very_low();
462c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	}
472c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
482c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	HMT_medium();
49591ac0cbSNicolas Pitre 	ppc64_runlatch_on();
502c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
512c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	smp_mb();
522c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	return index;
532c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar }
542c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
552c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar static int nap_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
562c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
572c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			int index)
582c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar {
59591ac0cbSNicolas Pitre 	ppc64_runlatch_off();
602c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	power7_idle();
61591ac0cbSNicolas Pitre 	ppc64_runlatch_on();
622c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	return index;
632c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar }
642c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
650d948730SPreeti U Murthy static int fastsleep_loop(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
660d948730SPreeti U Murthy 				struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
670d948730SPreeti U Murthy 				int index)
680d948730SPreeti U Murthy {
690d948730SPreeti U Murthy 	unsigned long old_lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
700d948730SPreeti U Murthy 	unsigned long new_lpcr;
710d948730SPreeti U Murthy 
720d948730SPreeti U Murthy 	if (unlikely(system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING))
730d948730SPreeti U Murthy 		return index;
740d948730SPreeti U Murthy 
750d948730SPreeti U Murthy 	new_lpcr = old_lpcr;
769b6a68d9SMichael Neuling 	/* Do not exit powersave upon decrementer as we've setup the timer
779b6a68d9SMichael Neuling 	 * offload.
780d948730SPreeti U Murthy 	 */
799b6a68d9SMichael Neuling 	new_lpcr &= ~LPCR_PECE1;
800d948730SPreeti U Murthy 
810d948730SPreeti U Murthy 	mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, new_lpcr);
820d948730SPreeti U Murthy 	power7_sleep();
830d948730SPreeti U Murthy 
840d948730SPreeti U Murthy 	mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, old_lpcr);
850d948730SPreeti U Murthy 
860d948730SPreeti U Murthy 	return index;
870d948730SPreeti U Murthy }
880d948730SPreeti U Murthy 
892c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar /*
902c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  * States for dedicated partition case.
912c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  */
920888839cSPreeti U Murthy static struct cpuidle_state powernv_states[MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES] = {
932c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	{ /* Snooze */
942c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		.name = "snooze",
952c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		.desc = "snooze",
962c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		.exit_latency = 0,
972c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		.target_residency = 0,
982c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		.enter = &snooze_loop },
992c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar };
1002c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1012c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar static int powernv_cpuidle_add_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *n,
1022c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1032c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar {
1042c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
1052c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	struct cpuidle_device *dev =
1062c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 				per_cpu(cpuidle_devices, hotcpu);
1072c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1082c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	if (dev && cpuidle_get_driver()) {
1092c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		switch (action) {
1102c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		case CPU_ONLINE:
1112c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
1122c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
1132c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			cpuidle_enable_device(dev);
1142c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
1152c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			break;
1162c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1172c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		case CPU_DEAD:
1182c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
1192c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			cpuidle_pause_and_lock();
1202c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			cpuidle_disable_device(dev);
1212c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			cpuidle_resume_and_unlock();
1222c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			break;
1232c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1242c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		default:
1252c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			return NOTIFY_DONE;
1262c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		}
1272c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	}
1282c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	return NOTIFY_OK;
1292c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar }
1302c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1312c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar static struct notifier_block setup_hotplug_notifier = {
1322c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	.notifier_call = powernv_cpuidle_add_cpu_notifier,
1332c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar };
1342c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1352c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar /*
1362c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  * powernv_cpuidle_driver_init()
1372c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  */
1382c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar static int powernv_cpuidle_driver_init(void)
1392c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar {
1402c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	int idle_state;
1412c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &powernv_idle_driver;
1422c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1432c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	drv->state_count = 0;
1442c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1452c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	for (idle_state = 0; idle_state < max_idle_state; ++idle_state) {
1462c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		/* Is the state not enabled? */
1472c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		if (cpuidle_state_table[idle_state].enter == NULL)
1482c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			continue;
1492c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1502c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		drv->states[drv->state_count] =	/* structure copy */
1512c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 			cpuidle_state_table[idle_state];
1522c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1532c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		drv->state_count += 1;
1542c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	}
1552c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1562c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	return 0;
1572c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar }
1582c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
1590888839cSPreeti U Murthy static int powernv_add_idle_states(void)
1600888839cSPreeti U Murthy {
1610888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	struct device_node *power_mgt;
1620888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	int nr_idle_states = 1; /* Snooze */
1630888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	int dt_idle_states;
16495707d85SVaidyanathan Srinivasan 	const __be32 *idle_state_flags;
16574aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 	const __be32 *idle_state_latency;
16674aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 	u32 len_flags, flags, latency_ns;
1670888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	int i;
1680888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
1690888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	/* Currently we have snooze statically defined */
1700888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
1710888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	power_mgt = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal/power-mgt");
1720888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	if (!power_mgt) {
1730888839cSPreeti U Murthy 		pr_warn("opal: PowerMgmt Node not found\n");
1740888839cSPreeti U Murthy 		return nr_idle_states;
1750888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	}
1760888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
17795707d85SVaidyanathan Srinivasan 	idle_state_flags = of_get_property(power_mgt, "ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags", &len_flags);
17895707d85SVaidyanathan Srinivasan 	if (!idle_state_flags) {
1790888839cSPreeti U Murthy 		pr_warn("DT-PowerMgmt: missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-flags\n");
1800888839cSPreeti U Murthy 		return nr_idle_states;
1810888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	}
1820888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
18374aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 	idle_state_latency = of_get_property(power_mgt,
18474aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 			"ibm,cpu-idle-state-latencies-ns", NULL);
18574aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 	if (!idle_state_latency) {
18674aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 		pr_warn("DT-PowerMgmt: missing ibm,cpu-idle-state-latencies-ns\n");
18774aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 		return nr_idle_states;
18874aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 	}
18974aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 
19095707d85SVaidyanathan Srinivasan 	dt_idle_states = len_flags / sizeof(u32);
1910888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
1920888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	for (i = 0; i < dt_idle_states; i++) {
1930888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
19495707d85SVaidyanathan Srinivasan 		flags = be32_to_cpu(idle_state_flags[i]);
19574aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 
19674aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 		/* Cpuidle accepts exit_latency in us and we estimate
19774aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 		 * target residency to be 10x exit_latency
19874aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 		 */
19974aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 		latency_ns = be32_to_cpu(idle_state_latency[i]);
20095707d85SVaidyanathan Srinivasan 		if (flags & IDLE_USE_INST_NAP) {
2010888839cSPreeti U Murthy 			/* Add NAP state */
2020888839cSPreeti U Murthy 			strcpy(powernv_states[nr_idle_states].name, "Nap");
2030888839cSPreeti U Murthy 			strcpy(powernv_states[nr_idle_states].desc, "Nap");
204b82b6ccaSDaniel Lezcano 			powernv_states[nr_idle_states].flags = 0;
20574aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 			powernv_states[nr_idle_states].exit_latency =
20674aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 					((unsigned int)latency_ns) / 1000;
20774aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 			powernv_states[nr_idle_states].target_residency =
20874aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 					((unsigned int)latency_ns / 100);
2090888839cSPreeti U Murthy 			powernv_states[nr_idle_states].enter = &nap_loop;
2100888839cSPreeti U Murthy 			nr_idle_states++;
2110888839cSPreeti U Murthy 		}
2120888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
21395707d85SVaidyanathan Srinivasan 		if (flags & IDLE_USE_INST_SLEEP) {
2140888839cSPreeti U Murthy 			/* Add FASTSLEEP state */
2150888839cSPreeti U Murthy 			strcpy(powernv_states[nr_idle_states].name, "FastSleep");
2160888839cSPreeti U Murthy 			strcpy(powernv_states[nr_idle_states].desc, "FastSleep");
217b82b6ccaSDaniel Lezcano 			powernv_states[nr_idle_states].flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP;
21874aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 			powernv_states[nr_idle_states].exit_latency =
21974aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 					((unsigned int)latency_ns) / 1000;
22074aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 			powernv_states[nr_idle_states].target_residency =
22174aa51b5SPreeti U. Murthy 					((unsigned int)latency_ns / 100);
2220888839cSPreeti U Murthy 			powernv_states[nr_idle_states].enter = &fastsleep_loop;
2230888839cSPreeti U Murthy 			nr_idle_states++;
2240888839cSPreeti U Murthy 		}
2250888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	}
2260888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
2270888839cSPreeti U Murthy 	return nr_idle_states;
2280888839cSPreeti U Murthy }
2290888839cSPreeti U Murthy 
2302c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar /*
2312c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  * powernv_idle_probe()
2322c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  * Choose state table for shared versus dedicated partition
2332c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  */
2342c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar static int powernv_idle_probe(void)
2352c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar {
2362c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	if (cpuidle_disable != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
2372c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		return -ENODEV;
2382c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
2392c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPALv3)) {
2402c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		cpuidle_state_table = powernv_states;
2410888839cSPreeti U Murthy 		/* Device tree can indicate more idle states */
2420888839cSPreeti U Murthy 		max_idle_state = powernv_add_idle_states();
2432c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  	} else
2442c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar  		return -ENODEV;
2452c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
2462c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	return 0;
2472c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar }
2482c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
2492c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar static int __init powernv_processor_idle_init(void)
2502c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar {
2512c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	int retval;
2522c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
2532c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	retval = powernv_idle_probe();
2542c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	if (retval)
2552c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		return retval;
2562c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
2572c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	powernv_cpuidle_driver_init();
2582c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	retval = cpuidle_register(&powernv_idle_driver, NULL);
2592c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	if (retval) {
2602c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Registration of powernv driver failed.\n");
2612c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 		return retval;
2622c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	}
2632c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
2642c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	register_cpu_notifier(&setup_hotplug_notifier);
2652c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "powernv_idle_driver registered\n");
2662c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 	return 0;
2672c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar }
2682c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar 
2692c2e6ecfSDeepthi Dharwar device_initcall(powernv_processor_idle_init);
270