1 /* 2 * drivers/cpufreq/spear-cpufreq.c 3 * 4 * CPU Frequency Scaling for SPEAr platform 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 2012 ST Microelectronics 7 * Deepak Sikri <deepak.sikri@st.com> 8 * 9 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public 10 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any 11 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. 12 */ 13 14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 15 16 #include <linux/clk.h> 17 #include <linux/cpufreq.h> 18 #include <linux/err.h> 19 #include <linux/init.h> 20 #include <linux/module.h> 21 #include <linux/of_device.h> 22 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 23 #include <linux/slab.h> 24 #include <linux/types.h> 25 26 /* SPEAr CPUFreq driver data structure */ 27 static struct { 28 struct clk *clk; 29 unsigned int transition_latency; 30 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_tbl; 31 u32 cnt; 32 } spear_cpufreq; 33 34 static struct clk *spear1340_cpu_get_possible_parent(unsigned long newfreq) 35 { 36 struct clk *sys_pclk; 37 int pclk; 38 /* 39 * In SPEAr1340, cpu clk's parent sys clk can take input from 40 * following sources 41 */ 42 const char *sys_clk_src[] = { 43 "sys_syn_clk", 44 "pll1_clk", 45 "pll2_clk", 46 "pll3_clk", 47 }; 48 49 /* 50 * As sys clk can have multiple source with their own range 51 * limitation so we choose possible sources accordingly 52 */ 53 if (newfreq <= 300000000) 54 pclk = 0; /* src is sys_syn_clk */ 55 else if (newfreq > 300000000 && newfreq <= 500000000) 56 pclk = 3; /* src is pll3_clk */ 57 else if (newfreq == 600000000) 58 pclk = 1; /* src is pll1_clk */ 59 else 60 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 61 62 /* Get parent to sys clock */ 63 sys_pclk = clk_get(NULL, sys_clk_src[pclk]); 64 if (IS_ERR(sys_pclk)) 65 pr_err("Failed to get %s clock\n", sys_clk_src[pclk]); 66 67 return sys_pclk; 68 } 69 70 /* 71 * In SPEAr1340, we cannot use newfreq directly because we need to actually 72 * access a source clock (clk) which might not be ancestor of cpu at present. 73 * Hence in SPEAr1340 we would operate on source clock directly before switching 74 * cpu clock to it. 75 */ 76 static int spear1340_set_cpu_rate(struct clk *sys_pclk, unsigned long newfreq) 77 { 78 struct clk *sys_clk; 79 int ret = 0; 80 81 sys_clk = clk_get_parent(spear_cpufreq.clk); 82 if (IS_ERR(sys_clk)) { 83 pr_err("failed to get cpu's parent (sys) clock\n"); 84 return PTR_ERR(sys_clk); 85 } 86 87 /* Set the rate of the source clock before changing the parent */ 88 ret = clk_set_rate(sys_pclk, newfreq); 89 if (ret) { 90 pr_err("Failed to set sys clk rate to %lu\n", newfreq); 91 return ret; 92 } 93 94 ret = clk_set_parent(sys_clk, sys_pclk); 95 if (ret) { 96 pr_err("Failed to set sys clk parent\n"); 97 return ret; 98 } 99 100 return 0; 101 } 102 103 static int spear_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, 104 unsigned int index) 105 { 106 long newfreq; 107 struct clk *srcclk; 108 int ret, mult = 1; 109 110 newfreq = spear_cpufreq.freq_tbl[index].frequency * 1000; 111 112 if (of_machine_is_compatible("st,spear1340")) { 113 /* 114 * SPEAr1340 is special in the sense that due to the possibility 115 * of multiple clock sources for cpu clk's parent we can have 116 * different clock source for different frequency of cpu clk. 117 * Hence we need to choose one from amongst these possible clock 118 * sources. 119 */ 120 srcclk = spear1340_cpu_get_possible_parent(newfreq); 121 if (IS_ERR(srcclk)) { 122 pr_err("Failed to get src clk\n"); 123 return PTR_ERR(srcclk); 124 } 125 126 /* SPEAr1340: src clk is always 2 * intended cpu clk */ 127 mult = 2; 128 } else { 129 /* 130 * src clock to be altered is ancestor of cpu clock. Hence we 131 * can directly work on cpu clk 132 */ 133 srcclk = spear_cpufreq.clk; 134 } 135 136 newfreq = clk_round_rate(srcclk, newfreq * mult); 137 if (newfreq <= 0) { 138 pr_err("clk_round_rate failed for cpu src clock\n"); 139 return newfreq; 140 } 141 142 if (mult == 2) 143 ret = spear1340_set_cpu_rate(srcclk, newfreq); 144 else 145 ret = clk_set_rate(spear_cpufreq.clk, newfreq); 146 147 if (ret) 148 pr_err("CPU Freq: cpu clk_set_rate failed: %d\n", ret); 149 150 return ret; 151 } 152 153 static int spear_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) 154 { 155 policy->clk = spear_cpufreq.clk; 156 return cpufreq_generic_init(policy, spear_cpufreq.freq_tbl, 157 spear_cpufreq.transition_latency); 158 } 159 160 static struct cpufreq_driver spear_cpufreq_driver = { 161 .name = "cpufreq-spear", 162 .flags = CPUFREQ_STICKY | CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK, 163 .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify, 164 .target_index = spear_cpufreq_target, 165 .get = cpufreq_generic_get, 166 .init = spear_cpufreq_init, 167 .attr = cpufreq_generic_attr, 168 }; 169 170 static int spear_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 171 { 172 struct device_node *np; 173 const struct property *prop; 174 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_tbl; 175 const __be32 *val; 176 int cnt, i, ret; 177 178 np = of_cpu_device_node_get(0); 179 if (!np) { 180 pr_err("No cpu node found"); 181 return -ENODEV; 182 } 183 184 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency", 185 &spear_cpufreq.transition_latency)) 186 spear_cpufreq.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL; 187 188 prop = of_find_property(np, "cpufreq_tbl", NULL); 189 if (!prop || !prop->value) { 190 pr_err("Invalid cpufreq_tbl"); 191 ret = -ENODEV; 192 goto out_put_node; 193 } 194 195 cnt = prop->length / sizeof(u32); 196 val = prop->value; 197 198 freq_tbl = kzalloc(sizeof(*freq_tbl) * (cnt + 1), GFP_KERNEL); 199 if (!freq_tbl) { 200 ret = -ENOMEM; 201 goto out_put_node; 202 } 203 204 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) 205 freq_tbl[i].frequency = be32_to_cpup(val++); 206 207 freq_tbl[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; 208 209 spear_cpufreq.freq_tbl = freq_tbl; 210 211 of_node_put(np); 212 213 spear_cpufreq.clk = clk_get(NULL, "cpu_clk"); 214 if (IS_ERR(spear_cpufreq.clk)) { 215 pr_err("Unable to get CPU clock\n"); 216 ret = PTR_ERR(spear_cpufreq.clk); 217 goto out_put_mem; 218 } 219 220 ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&spear_cpufreq_driver); 221 if (!ret) 222 return 0; 223 224 pr_err("failed register driver: %d\n", ret); 225 clk_put(spear_cpufreq.clk); 226 227 out_put_mem: 228 kfree(freq_tbl); 229 return ret; 230 231 out_put_node: 232 of_node_put(np); 233 return ret; 234 } 235 236 static struct platform_driver spear_cpufreq_platdrv = { 237 .driver = { 238 .name = "spear-cpufreq", 239 }, 240 .probe = spear_cpufreq_probe, 241 }; 242 module_platform_driver(spear_cpufreq_platdrv); 243 244 MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Sikri <deepak.sikri@st.com>"); 245 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPEAr CPUFreq driver"); 246 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 247