1 /* us3_cpufreq.c: UltraSPARC-III cpu frequency support
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
4  *
5  * Many thanks to Dominik Brodowski for fixing up the cpufreq
6  * infrastructure in order to make this driver easier to implement.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
14 #include <linux/threads.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/head.h>
19 #include <asm/timer.h>
20 
21 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_us3_driver;
22 
23 struct us3_freq_percpu_info {
24 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table table[4];
25 };
26 
27 /* Indexed by cpu number. */
28 static struct us3_freq_percpu_info *us3_freq_table;
29 
30 /* UltraSPARC-III has three dividers: 1, 2, and 32.  These are controlled
31  * in the Safari config register.
32  */
33 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_1	0x0000000000000000UL
34 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_2	0x0000000040000000UL
35 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_32	0x0000000080000000UL
36 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_MASK	0x00000000C0000000UL
37 
38 static unsigned long read_safari_cfg(void)
39 {
40 	unsigned long ret;
41 
42 	__asm__ __volatile__("ldxa	[%%g0] %1, %0"
43 			     : "=&r" (ret)
44 			     : "i" (ASI_SAFARI_CONFIG));
45 	return ret;
46 }
47 
48 static void write_safari_cfg(unsigned long val)
49 {
50 	__asm__ __volatile__("stxa	%0, [%%g0] %1\n\t"
51 			     "membar	#Sync"
52 			     : /* no outputs */
53 			     : "r" (val), "i" (ASI_SAFARI_CONFIG)
54 			     : "memory");
55 }
56 
57 static unsigned long get_current_freq(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long safari_cfg)
58 {
59 	unsigned long clock_tick = sparc64_get_clock_tick(cpu) / 1000;
60 	unsigned long ret;
61 
62 	switch (safari_cfg & SAFARI_CFG_DIV_MASK) {
63 	case SAFARI_CFG_DIV_1:
64 		ret = clock_tick / 1;
65 		break;
66 	case SAFARI_CFG_DIV_2:
67 		ret = clock_tick / 2;
68 		break;
69 	case SAFARI_CFG_DIV_32:
70 		ret = clock_tick / 32;
71 		break;
72 	default:
73 		BUG();
74 	}
75 
76 	return ret;
77 }
78 
79 static unsigned int us3_freq_get(unsigned int cpu)
80 {
81 	cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
82 	unsigned long reg;
83 	unsigned int ret;
84 
85 	cpumask_copy(&cpus_allowed, tsk_cpus_allowed(current));
86 	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
87 
88 	reg = read_safari_cfg();
89 	ret = get_current_freq(cpu, reg);
90 
91 	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed);
92 
93 	return ret;
94 }
95 
96 static int us3_freq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
97 {
98 	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
99 	unsigned long new_bits, new_freq, reg;
100 	cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
101 
102 	cpumask_copy(&cpus_allowed, tsk_cpus_allowed(current));
103 	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
104 
105 	new_freq = sparc64_get_clock_tick(cpu) / 1000;
106 	switch (index) {
107 	case 0:
108 		new_bits = SAFARI_CFG_DIV_1;
109 		new_freq /= 1;
110 		break;
111 	case 1:
112 		new_bits = SAFARI_CFG_DIV_2;
113 		new_freq /= 2;
114 		break;
115 	case 2:
116 		new_bits = SAFARI_CFG_DIV_32;
117 		new_freq /= 32;
118 		break;
119 
120 	default:
121 		BUG();
122 	}
123 
124 	reg = read_safari_cfg();
125 
126 	reg &= ~SAFARI_CFG_DIV_MASK;
127 	reg |= new_bits;
128 	write_safari_cfg(reg);
129 
130 	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed);
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static int __init us3_freq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
136 {
137 	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
138 	unsigned long clock_tick = sparc64_get_clock_tick(cpu) / 1000;
139 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table =
140 		&us3_freq_table[cpu].table[0];
141 
142 	table[0].driver_data = 0;
143 	table[0].frequency = clock_tick / 1;
144 	table[1].driver_data = 1;
145 	table[1].frequency = clock_tick / 2;
146 	table[2].driver_data = 2;
147 	table[2].frequency = clock_tick / 32;
148 	table[3].driver_data = 0;
149 	table[3].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
150 
151 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 0;
152 	policy->cur = clock_tick;
153 
154 	return cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
155 }
156 
157 static int us3_freq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
158 {
159 	if (cpufreq_us3_driver)
160 		us3_freq_target(policy, 0);
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static int __init us3_freq_init(void)
166 {
167 	unsigned long manuf, impl, ver;
168 	int ret;
169 
170 	if (tlb_type != cheetah && tlb_type != cheetah_plus)
171 		return -ENODEV;
172 
173 	__asm__("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver));
174 	manuf = ((ver >> 48) & 0xffff);
175 	impl  = ((ver >> 32) & 0xffff);
176 
177 	if (manuf == CHEETAH_MANUF &&
178 	    (impl == CHEETAH_IMPL ||
179 	     impl == CHEETAH_PLUS_IMPL ||
180 	     impl == JAGUAR_IMPL ||
181 	     impl == PANTHER_IMPL)) {
182 		struct cpufreq_driver *driver;
183 
184 		ret = -ENOMEM;
185 		driver = kzalloc(sizeof(*driver), GFP_KERNEL);
186 		if (!driver)
187 			goto err_out;
188 
189 		us3_freq_table = kzalloc((NR_CPUS * sizeof(*us3_freq_table)),
190 			GFP_KERNEL);
191 		if (!us3_freq_table)
192 			goto err_out;
193 
194 		driver->init = us3_freq_cpu_init;
195 		driver->verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify;
196 		driver->target_index = us3_freq_target;
197 		driver->get = us3_freq_get;
198 		driver->exit = us3_freq_cpu_exit;
199 		strcpy(driver->name, "UltraSPARC-III");
200 
201 		cpufreq_us3_driver = driver;
202 		ret = cpufreq_register_driver(driver);
203 		if (ret)
204 			goto err_out;
205 
206 		return 0;
207 
208 err_out:
209 		if (driver) {
210 			kfree(driver);
211 			cpufreq_us3_driver = NULL;
212 		}
213 		kfree(us3_freq_table);
214 		us3_freq_table = NULL;
215 		return ret;
216 	}
217 
218 	return -ENODEV;
219 }
220 
221 static void __exit us3_freq_exit(void)
222 {
223 	if (cpufreq_us3_driver) {
224 		cpufreq_unregister_driver(cpufreq_us3_driver);
225 		kfree(cpufreq_us3_driver);
226 		cpufreq_us3_driver = NULL;
227 		kfree(us3_freq_table);
228 		us3_freq_table = NULL;
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 MODULE_AUTHOR("David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>");
233 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for UltraSPARC-III");
234 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
235 
236 module_init(us3_freq_init);
237 module_exit(us3_freq_exit);
238