1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* us3_cpufreq.c: UltraSPARC-III cpu frequency support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * Many thanks to Dominik Brodowski for fixing up the cpufreq
7  * infrastructure in order to make this driver easier to implement.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
15 #include <linux/threads.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/head.h>
20 #include <asm/timer.h>
21 
22 struct us3_freq_percpu_info {
23 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table table[4];
24 };
25 
26 /* Indexed by cpu number. */
27 static struct us3_freq_percpu_info *us3_freq_table;
28 
29 /* UltraSPARC-III has three dividers: 1, 2, and 32.  These are controlled
30  * in the Safari config register.
31  */
32 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_1	0x0000000000000000UL
33 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_2	0x0000000040000000UL
34 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_32	0x0000000080000000UL
35 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_MASK	0x00000000C0000000UL
36 
37 static void read_safari_cfg(void *arg)
38 {
39 	unsigned long ret, *val = arg;
40 
41 	__asm__ __volatile__("ldxa	[%%g0] %1, %0"
42 			     : "=&r" (ret)
43 			     : "i" (ASI_SAFARI_CONFIG));
44 	*val = ret;
45 }
46 
47 static void update_safari_cfg(void *arg)
48 {
49 	unsigned long reg, *new_bits = arg;
50 
51 	read_safari_cfg(&reg);
52 	reg &= ~SAFARI_CFG_DIV_MASK;
53 	reg |= *new_bits;
54 
55 	__asm__ __volatile__("stxa	%0, [%%g0] %1\n\t"
56 			     "membar	#Sync"
57 			     : /* no outputs */
58 			     : "r" (reg), "i" (ASI_SAFARI_CONFIG)
59 			     : "memory");
60 }
61 
62 static unsigned long get_current_freq(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long safari_cfg)
63 {
64 	unsigned long clock_tick = sparc64_get_clock_tick(cpu) / 1000;
65 	unsigned long ret;
66 
67 	switch (safari_cfg & SAFARI_CFG_DIV_MASK) {
68 	case SAFARI_CFG_DIV_1:
69 		ret = clock_tick / 1;
70 		break;
71 	case SAFARI_CFG_DIV_2:
72 		ret = clock_tick / 2;
73 		break;
74 	case SAFARI_CFG_DIV_32:
75 		ret = clock_tick / 32;
76 		break;
77 	default:
78 		BUG();
79 	}
80 
81 	return ret;
82 }
83 
84 static unsigned int us3_freq_get(unsigned int cpu)
85 {
86 	unsigned long reg;
87 
88 	if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, read_safari_cfg, &reg, 1))
89 		return 0;
90 	return get_current_freq(cpu, reg);
91 }
92 
93 static int us3_freq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
94 {
95 	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
96 	unsigned long new_bits, new_freq;
97 
98 	new_freq = sparc64_get_clock_tick(cpu) / 1000;
99 	switch (index) {
100 	case 0:
101 		new_bits = SAFARI_CFG_DIV_1;
102 		new_freq /= 1;
103 		break;
104 	case 1:
105 		new_bits = SAFARI_CFG_DIV_2;
106 		new_freq /= 2;
107 		break;
108 	case 2:
109 		new_bits = SAFARI_CFG_DIV_32;
110 		new_freq /= 32;
111 		break;
112 
113 	default:
114 		BUG();
115 	}
116 
117 	return smp_call_function_single(cpu, update_safari_cfg, &new_bits, 1);
118 }
119 
120 static int us3_freq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
121 {
122 	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
123 	unsigned long clock_tick = sparc64_get_clock_tick(cpu) / 1000;
124 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table =
125 		&us3_freq_table[cpu].table[0];
126 
127 	table[0].driver_data = 0;
128 	table[0].frequency = clock_tick / 1;
129 	table[1].driver_data = 1;
130 	table[1].frequency = clock_tick / 2;
131 	table[2].driver_data = 2;
132 	table[2].frequency = clock_tick / 32;
133 	table[3].driver_data = 0;
134 	table[3].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
135 
136 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 0;
137 	policy->cur = clock_tick;
138 	policy->freq_table = table;
139 
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
143 static int us3_freq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
144 {
145 	us3_freq_target(policy, 0);
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static struct cpufreq_driver cpufreq_us3_driver = {
150 	.name = "UltraSPARC-III",
151 	.init = us3_freq_cpu_init,
152 	.verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
153 	.target_index = us3_freq_target,
154 	.get = us3_freq_get,
155 	.exit = us3_freq_cpu_exit,
156 };
157 
158 static int __init us3_freq_init(void)
159 {
160 	unsigned long manuf, impl, ver;
161 	int ret;
162 
163 	if (tlb_type != cheetah && tlb_type != cheetah_plus)
164 		return -ENODEV;
165 
166 	__asm__("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver));
167 	manuf = ((ver >> 48) & 0xffff);
168 	impl  = ((ver >> 32) & 0xffff);
169 
170 	if (manuf == CHEETAH_MANUF &&
171 	    (impl == CHEETAH_IMPL ||
172 	     impl == CHEETAH_PLUS_IMPL ||
173 	     impl == JAGUAR_IMPL ||
174 	     impl == PANTHER_IMPL)) {
175 		us3_freq_table = kzalloc(NR_CPUS * sizeof(*us3_freq_table),
176 					 GFP_KERNEL);
177 		if (!us3_freq_table)
178 			return -ENOMEM;
179 
180 		ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&cpufreq_us3_driver);
181 		if (ret)
182 			kfree(us3_freq_table);
183 
184 		return ret;
185 	}
186 
187 	return -ENODEV;
188 }
189 
190 static void __exit us3_freq_exit(void)
191 {
192 	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&cpufreq_us3_driver);
193 	kfree(us3_freq_table);
194 }
195 
196 MODULE_AUTHOR("David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>");
197 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for UltraSPARC-III");
198 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
199 
200 module_init(us3_freq_init);
201 module_exit(us3_freq_exit);
202