1 /* us3_cpufreq.c: UltraSPARC-III cpu frequency support
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
4  *
5  * Many thanks to Dominik Brodowski for fixing up the cpufreq
6  * infrastructure in order to make this driver easier to implement.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
14 #include <linux/threads.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/head.h>
19 #include <asm/timer.h>
20 
21 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_us3_driver;
22 
23 struct us3_freq_percpu_info {
24 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table table[4];
25 };
26 
27 /* Indexed by cpu number. */
28 static struct us3_freq_percpu_info *us3_freq_table;
29 
30 /* UltraSPARC-III has three dividers: 1, 2, and 32.  These are controlled
31  * in the Safari config register.
32  */
33 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_1	0x0000000000000000UL
34 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_2	0x0000000040000000UL
35 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_32	0x0000000080000000UL
36 #define SAFARI_CFG_DIV_MASK	0x00000000C0000000UL
37 
38 static unsigned long read_safari_cfg(void)
39 {
40 	unsigned long ret;
41 
42 	__asm__ __volatile__("ldxa	[%%g0] %1, %0"
43 			     : "=&r" (ret)
44 			     : "i" (ASI_SAFARI_CONFIG));
45 	return ret;
46 }
47 
48 static void write_safari_cfg(unsigned long val)
49 {
50 	__asm__ __volatile__("stxa	%0, [%%g0] %1\n\t"
51 			     "membar	#Sync"
52 			     : /* no outputs */
53 			     : "r" (val), "i" (ASI_SAFARI_CONFIG)
54 			     : "memory");
55 }
56 
57 static unsigned long get_current_freq(unsigned int cpu, unsigned long safari_cfg)
58 {
59 	unsigned long clock_tick = sparc64_get_clock_tick(cpu) / 1000;
60 	unsigned long ret;
61 
62 	switch (safari_cfg & SAFARI_CFG_DIV_MASK) {
63 	case SAFARI_CFG_DIV_1:
64 		ret = clock_tick / 1;
65 		break;
66 	case SAFARI_CFG_DIV_2:
67 		ret = clock_tick / 2;
68 		break;
69 	case SAFARI_CFG_DIV_32:
70 		ret = clock_tick / 32;
71 		break;
72 	default:
73 		BUG();
74 	}
75 
76 	return ret;
77 }
78 
79 static unsigned int us3_freq_get(unsigned int cpu)
80 {
81 	cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
82 	unsigned long reg;
83 	unsigned int ret;
84 
85 	cpumask_copy(&cpus_allowed, tsk_cpus_allowed(current));
86 	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
87 
88 	reg = read_safari_cfg();
89 	ret = get_current_freq(cpu, reg);
90 
91 	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed);
92 
93 	return ret;
94 }
95 
96 static void us3_set_cpu_divider_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
97 		unsigned int index)
98 {
99 	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
100 	unsigned long new_bits, new_freq, reg;
101 	cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
102 	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
103 
104 	cpumask_copy(&cpus_allowed, tsk_cpus_allowed(current));
105 	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
106 
107 	new_freq = sparc64_get_clock_tick(cpu) / 1000;
108 	switch (index) {
109 	case 0:
110 		new_bits = SAFARI_CFG_DIV_1;
111 		new_freq /= 1;
112 		break;
113 	case 1:
114 		new_bits = SAFARI_CFG_DIV_2;
115 		new_freq /= 2;
116 		break;
117 	case 2:
118 		new_bits = SAFARI_CFG_DIV_32;
119 		new_freq /= 32;
120 		break;
121 
122 	default:
123 		BUG();
124 	}
125 
126 	reg = read_safari_cfg();
127 
128 	freqs.old = get_current_freq(cpu, reg);
129 	freqs.new = new_freq;
130 	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
131 
132 	reg &= ~SAFARI_CFG_DIV_MASK;
133 	reg |= new_bits;
134 	write_safari_cfg(reg);
135 
136 	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
137 
138 	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpus_allowed);
139 }
140 
141 static int us3_freq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
142 			  unsigned int target_freq,
143 			  unsigned int relation)
144 {
145 	unsigned int new_index = 0;
146 
147 	if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy,
148 					   &us3_freq_table[policy->cpu].table[0],
149 					   target_freq,
150 					   relation,
151 					   &new_index))
152 		return -EINVAL;
153 
154 	us3_set_cpu_divider_index(policy, new_index);
155 
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static int us3_freq_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
160 {
161 	return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy,
162 					      &us3_freq_table[policy->cpu].table[0]);
163 }
164 
165 static int __init us3_freq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
166 {
167 	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
168 	unsigned long clock_tick = sparc64_get_clock_tick(cpu) / 1000;
169 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table =
170 		&us3_freq_table[cpu].table[0];
171 
172 	table[0].driver_data = 0;
173 	table[0].frequency = clock_tick / 1;
174 	table[1].driver_data = 1;
175 	table[1].frequency = clock_tick / 2;
176 	table[2].driver_data = 2;
177 	table[2].frequency = clock_tick / 32;
178 	table[3].driver_data = 0;
179 	table[3].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
180 
181 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 0;
182 	policy->cur = clock_tick;
183 
184 	return cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, table);
185 }
186 
187 static int us3_freq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
188 {
189 	if (cpufreq_us3_driver)
190 		us3_set_cpu_divider_index(policy, 0);
191 
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
195 static int __init us3_freq_init(void)
196 {
197 	unsigned long manuf, impl, ver;
198 	int ret;
199 
200 	if (tlb_type != cheetah && tlb_type != cheetah_plus)
201 		return -ENODEV;
202 
203 	__asm__("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver));
204 	manuf = ((ver >> 48) & 0xffff);
205 	impl  = ((ver >> 32) & 0xffff);
206 
207 	if (manuf == CHEETAH_MANUF &&
208 	    (impl == CHEETAH_IMPL ||
209 	     impl == CHEETAH_PLUS_IMPL ||
210 	     impl == JAGUAR_IMPL ||
211 	     impl == PANTHER_IMPL)) {
212 		struct cpufreq_driver *driver;
213 
214 		ret = -ENOMEM;
215 		driver = kzalloc(sizeof(*driver), GFP_KERNEL);
216 		if (!driver)
217 			goto err_out;
218 
219 		us3_freq_table = kzalloc((NR_CPUS * sizeof(*us3_freq_table)),
220 			GFP_KERNEL);
221 		if (!us3_freq_table)
222 			goto err_out;
223 
224 		driver->init = us3_freq_cpu_init;
225 		driver->verify = us3_freq_verify;
226 		driver->target = us3_freq_target;
227 		driver->get = us3_freq_get;
228 		driver->exit = us3_freq_cpu_exit;
229 		strcpy(driver->name, "UltraSPARC-III");
230 
231 		cpufreq_us3_driver = driver;
232 		ret = cpufreq_register_driver(driver);
233 		if (ret)
234 			goto err_out;
235 
236 		return 0;
237 
238 err_out:
239 		if (driver) {
240 			kfree(driver);
241 			cpufreq_us3_driver = NULL;
242 		}
243 		kfree(us3_freq_table);
244 		us3_freq_table = NULL;
245 		return ret;
246 	}
247 
248 	return -ENODEV;
249 }
250 
251 static void __exit us3_freq_exit(void)
252 {
253 	if (cpufreq_us3_driver) {
254 		cpufreq_unregister_driver(cpufreq_us3_driver);
255 		kfree(cpufreq_us3_driver);
256 		cpufreq_us3_driver = NULL;
257 		kfree(us3_freq_table);
258 		us3_freq_table = NULL;
259 	}
260 }
261 
262 MODULE_AUTHOR("David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>");
263 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for UltraSPARC-III");
264 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
265 
266 module_init(us3_freq_init);
267 module_exit(us3_freq_exit);
268