1 /*
2  * drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.h
3  *
4  * Header file for CPUFreq governors common code
5  *
6  * Copyright	(C) 2001 Russell King
7  *		(C) 2003 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>.
8  *		(C) 2003 Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
9  *		(C) 2009 Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
10  *		(c) 2012 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _CPUFREQ_GOVERNOR_H
18 #define _CPUFREQ_GOVERNOR_H
19 
20 #include <linux/atomic.h>
21 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
22 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/cpufreq.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 
28 /* Ondemand Sampling types */
29 enum {OD_NORMAL_SAMPLE, OD_SUB_SAMPLE};
30 
31 /*
32  * Abbreviations:
33  * dbs: used as a shortform for demand based switching It helps to keep variable
34  *	names smaller, simpler
35  * cdbs: common dbs
36  * od_*: On-demand governor
37  * cs_*: Conservative governor
38  */
39 
40 /* Governor demand based switching data (per-policy or global). */
41 struct dbs_data {
42 	struct gov_attr_set attr_set;
43 	void *tuners;
44 	unsigned int min_sampling_rate;
45 	unsigned int ignore_nice_load;
46 	unsigned int sampling_rate;
47 	unsigned int sampling_down_factor;
48 	unsigned int up_threshold;
49 	unsigned int io_is_busy;
50 };
51 
52 static inline struct dbs_data *to_dbs_data(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set)
53 {
54 	return container_of(attr_set, struct dbs_data, attr_set);
55 }
56 
57 #define gov_show_one(_gov, file_name)					\
58 static ssize_t show_##file_name						\
59 (struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf)				\
60 {									\
61 	struct dbs_data *dbs_data = to_dbs_data(attr_set);		\
62 	struct _gov##_dbs_tuners *tuners = dbs_data->tuners;		\
63 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tuners->file_name);			\
64 }
65 
66 #define gov_show_one_common(file_name)					\
67 static ssize_t show_##file_name						\
68 (struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, char *buf)				\
69 {									\
70 	struct dbs_data *dbs_data = to_dbs_data(attr_set);		\
71 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", dbs_data->file_name);		\
72 }
73 
74 #define gov_attr_ro(_name)						\
75 static struct governor_attr _name =					\
76 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
77 
78 #define gov_attr_rw(_name)						\
79 static struct governor_attr _name =					\
80 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
81 
82 /* Common to all CPUs of a policy */
83 struct policy_dbs_info {
84 	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
85 	/*
86 	 * Per policy mutex that serializes load evaluation from limit-change
87 	 * and work-handler.
88 	 */
89 	struct mutex update_mutex;
90 
91 	u64 last_sample_time;
92 	s64 sample_delay_ns;
93 	atomic_t work_count;
94 	struct irq_work irq_work;
95 	struct work_struct work;
96 	/* dbs_data may be shared between multiple policy objects */
97 	struct dbs_data *dbs_data;
98 	struct list_head list;
99 	/* Multiplier for increasing sample delay temporarily. */
100 	unsigned int rate_mult;
101 	unsigned int idle_periods;	/* For conservative */
102 	/* Status indicators */
103 	bool is_shared;		/* This object is used by multiple CPUs */
104 	bool work_in_progress;	/* Work is being queued up or in progress */
105 };
106 
107 static inline void gov_update_sample_delay(struct policy_dbs_info *policy_dbs,
108 					   unsigned int delay_us)
109 {
110 	policy_dbs->sample_delay_ns = delay_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
111 }
112 
113 /* Per cpu structures */
114 struct cpu_dbs_info {
115 	u64 prev_cpu_idle;
116 	u64 prev_update_time;
117 	u64 prev_cpu_nice;
118 	/*
119 	 * Used to keep track of load in the previous interval. However, when
120 	 * explicitly set to zero, it is used as a flag to ensure that we copy
121 	 * the previous load to the current interval only once, upon the first
122 	 * wake-up from idle.
123 	 */
124 	unsigned int prev_load;
125 	struct update_util_data update_util;
126 	struct policy_dbs_info *policy_dbs;
127 };
128 
129 /* Common Governor data across policies */
130 struct dbs_governor {
131 	struct cpufreq_governor gov;
132 	struct kobj_type kobj_type;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Common data for platforms that don't set
136 	 * CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY
137 	 */
138 	struct dbs_data *gdbs_data;
139 
140 	unsigned int (*gov_dbs_update)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
141 	struct policy_dbs_info *(*alloc)(void);
142 	void (*free)(struct policy_dbs_info *policy_dbs);
143 	int (*init)(struct dbs_data *dbs_data);
144 	void (*exit)(struct dbs_data *dbs_data);
145 	void (*start)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
146 };
147 
148 static inline struct dbs_governor *dbs_governor_of(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
149 {
150 	return container_of(policy->governor, struct dbs_governor, gov);
151 }
152 
153 /* Governor callback routines */
154 int cpufreq_dbs_governor_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
155 void cpufreq_dbs_governor_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
156 int cpufreq_dbs_governor_start(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
157 void cpufreq_dbs_governor_stop(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
158 void cpufreq_dbs_governor_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
159 
160 #define CPUFREQ_DBS_GOVERNOR_INITIALIZER(_name_)			\
161 	{								\
162 		.name = _name_,						\
163 		.max_transition_latency	= TRANSITION_LATENCY_LIMIT,	\
164 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,					\
165 		.init = cpufreq_dbs_governor_init,			\
166 		.exit = cpufreq_dbs_governor_exit,			\
167 		.start = cpufreq_dbs_governor_start,			\
168 		.stop = cpufreq_dbs_governor_stop,			\
169 		.limits = cpufreq_dbs_governor_limits,			\
170 	}
171 
172 /* Governor specific operations */
173 struct od_ops {
174 	unsigned int (*powersave_bias_target)(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
175 			unsigned int freq_next, unsigned int relation);
176 };
177 
178 unsigned int dbs_update(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
179 void od_register_powersave_bias_handler(unsigned int (*f)
180 		(struct cpufreq_policy *, unsigned int, unsigned int),
181 		unsigned int powersave_bias);
182 void od_unregister_powersave_bias_handler(void);
183 ssize_t store_sampling_rate(struct gov_attr_set *attr_set, const char *buf,
184 			    size_t count);
185 void gov_update_cpu_data(struct dbs_data *dbs_data);
186 #endif /* _CPUFREQ_GOVERNOR_H */
187