1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * STM32 Timer Encoder and Counter driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2018
6  *
7  * Author: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>
8  *
9  */
10 #include <linux/counter.h>
11 #include <linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 
17 #define TIM_CCMR_CCXS	(BIT(8) | BIT(0))
18 #define TIM_CCMR_MASK	(TIM_CCMR_CC1S | TIM_CCMR_CC2S | \
19 			 TIM_CCMR_IC1F | TIM_CCMR_IC2F)
20 #define TIM_CCER_MASK	(TIM_CCER_CC1P | TIM_CCER_CC1NP | \
21 			 TIM_CCER_CC2P | TIM_CCER_CC2NP)
22 
23 struct stm32_timer_regs {
24 	u32 cr1;
25 	u32 cnt;
26 	u32 smcr;
27 	u32 arr;
28 };
29 
30 struct stm32_timer_cnt {
31 	struct counter_device counter;
32 	struct regmap *regmap;
33 	struct clk *clk;
34 	u32 max_arr;
35 	bool enabled;
36 	struct stm32_timer_regs bak;
37 };
38 
39 /**
40  * enum stm32_count_function - enumerates stm32 timer counter encoder modes
41  * @STM32_COUNT_SLAVE_MODE_DISABLED: counts on internal clock when CEN=1
42  * @STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1: counts TI1FP1 edges, depending on TI2FP2 level
43  * @STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2: counts TI2FP2 edges, depending on TI1FP1 level
44  * @STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3: counts on both TI1FP1 and TI2FP2 edges
45  */
46 enum stm32_count_function {
47 	STM32_COUNT_SLAVE_MODE_DISABLED,
48 	STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1,
49 	STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2,
50 	STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3,
51 };
52 
53 static const enum counter_function stm32_count_functions[] = {
54 	[STM32_COUNT_SLAVE_MODE_DISABLED] = COUNTER_FUNCTION_INCREASE,
55 	[STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1] = COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_A,
56 	[STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2] = COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_B,
57 	[STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3] = COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4,
58 };
59 
60 static int stm32_count_read(struct counter_device *counter,
61 			    struct counter_count *count, unsigned long *val)
62 {
63 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
64 	u32 cnt;
65 
66 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CNT, &cnt);
67 	*val = cnt;
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
72 static int stm32_count_write(struct counter_device *counter,
73 			     struct counter_count *count,
74 			     const unsigned long val)
75 {
76 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
77 	u32 ceiling;
78 
79 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, &ceiling);
80 	if (val > ceiling)
81 		return -EINVAL;
82 
83 	return regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_CNT, val);
84 }
85 
86 static int stm32_count_function_get(struct counter_device *counter,
87 				    struct counter_count *count,
88 				    size_t *function)
89 {
90 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
91 	u32 smcr;
92 
93 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, &smcr);
94 
95 	switch (smcr & TIM_SMCR_SMS) {
96 	case 0:
97 		*function = STM32_COUNT_SLAVE_MODE_DISABLED;
98 		return 0;
99 	case 1:
100 		*function = STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1;
101 		return 0;
102 	case 2:
103 		*function = STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2;
104 		return 0;
105 	case 3:
106 		*function = STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3;
107 		return 0;
108 	default:
109 		return -EINVAL;
110 	}
111 }
112 
113 static int stm32_count_function_set(struct counter_device *counter,
114 				    struct counter_count *count,
115 				    size_t function)
116 {
117 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
118 	u32 cr1, sms;
119 
120 	switch (function) {
121 	case STM32_COUNT_SLAVE_MODE_DISABLED:
122 		sms = 0;
123 		break;
124 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1:
125 		sms = 1;
126 		break;
127 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2:
128 		sms = 2;
129 		break;
130 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3:
131 		sms = 3;
132 		break;
133 	default:
134 		return -EINVAL;
135 	}
136 
137 	/* Store enable status */
138 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
139 
140 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN, 0);
141 
142 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, TIM_SMCR_SMS, sms);
143 
144 	/* Make sure that registers are updated */
145 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_EGR, TIM_EGR_UG, TIM_EGR_UG);
146 
147 	/* Restore the enable status */
148 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN, cr1);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static ssize_t stm32_count_direction_read(struct counter_device *counter,
154 				      struct counter_count *count,
155 				      void *private, char *buf)
156 {
157 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
158 	const char *direction;
159 	u32 cr1;
160 
161 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
162 	direction = (cr1 & TIM_CR1_DIR) ? "backward" : "forward";
163 
164 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", direction);
165 }
166 
167 static ssize_t stm32_count_ceiling_read(struct counter_device *counter,
168 					struct counter_count *count,
169 					void *private, char *buf)
170 {
171 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
172 	u32 arr;
173 
174 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, &arr);
175 
176 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", arr);
177 }
178 
179 static ssize_t stm32_count_ceiling_write(struct counter_device *counter,
180 					 struct counter_count *count,
181 					 void *private,
182 					 const char *buf, size_t len)
183 {
184 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
185 	unsigned int ceiling;
186 	int ret;
187 
188 	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &ceiling);
189 	if (ret)
190 		return ret;
191 
192 	if (ceiling > priv->max_arr)
193 		return -ERANGE;
194 
195 	/* TIMx_ARR register shouldn't be buffered (ARPE=0) */
196 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_ARPE, 0);
197 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, ceiling);
198 
199 	return len;
200 }
201 
202 static ssize_t stm32_count_enable_read(struct counter_device *counter,
203 				       struct counter_count *count,
204 				       void *private, char *buf)
205 {
206 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
207 	u32 cr1;
208 
209 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
210 
211 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", (bool)(cr1 & TIM_CR1_CEN));
212 }
213 
214 static ssize_t stm32_count_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter,
215 					struct counter_count *count,
216 					void *private,
217 					const char *buf, size_t len)
218 {
219 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
220 	int err;
221 	u32 cr1;
222 	bool enable;
223 
224 	err = kstrtobool(buf, &enable);
225 	if (err)
226 		return err;
227 
228 	if (enable) {
229 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
230 		if (!(cr1 & TIM_CR1_CEN))
231 			clk_enable(priv->clk);
232 
233 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN,
234 				   TIM_CR1_CEN);
235 	} else {
236 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
237 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN, 0);
238 		if (cr1 & TIM_CR1_CEN)
239 			clk_disable(priv->clk);
240 	}
241 
242 	/* Keep enabled state to properly handle low power states */
243 	priv->enabled = enable;
244 
245 	return len;
246 }
247 
248 static const struct counter_count_ext stm32_count_ext[] = {
249 	{
250 		.name = "direction",
251 		.read = stm32_count_direction_read,
252 	},
253 	{
254 		.name = "enable",
255 		.read = stm32_count_enable_read,
256 		.write = stm32_count_enable_write
257 	},
258 	{
259 		.name = "ceiling",
260 		.read = stm32_count_ceiling_read,
261 		.write = stm32_count_ceiling_write
262 	},
263 };
264 
265 enum stm32_synapse_action {
266 	STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE,
267 	STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES
268 };
269 
270 static const enum counter_synapse_action stm32_synapse_actions[] = {
271 	[STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE,
272 	[STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES
273 };
274 
275 static int stm32_action_get(struct counter_device *counter,
276 			    struct counter_count *count,
277 			    struct counter_synapse *synapse,
278 			    size_t *action)
279 {
280 	size_t function;
281 	int err;
282 
283 	err = stm32_count_function_get(counter, count, &function);
284 	if (err)
285 		return err;
286 
287 	switch (function) {
288 	case STM32_COUNT_SLAVE_MODE_DISABLED:
289 		/* counts on internal clock when CEN=1 */
290 		*action = STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;
291 		return 0;
292 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1:
293 		/* counts up/down on TI1FP1 edge depending on TI2FP2 level */
294 		if (synapse->signal->id == count->synapses[0].signal->id)
295 			*action = STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES;
296 		else
297 			*action = STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;
298 		return 0;
299 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2:
300 		/* counts up/down on TI2FP2 edge depending on TI1FP1 level */
301 		if (synapse->signal->id == count->synapses[1].signal->id)
302 			*action = STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES;
303 		else
304 			*action = STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;
305 		return 0;
306 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3:
307 		/* counts up/down on both TI1FP1 and TI2FP2 edges */
308 		*action = STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES;
309 		return 0;
310 	default:
311 		return -EINVAL;
312 	}
313 }
314 
315 static const struct counter_ops stm32_timer_cnt_ops = {
316 	.count_read = stm32_count_read,
317 	.count_write = stm32_count_write,
318 	.function_get = stm32_count_function_get,
319 	.function_set = stm32_count_function_set,
320 	.action_get = stm32_action_get,
321 };
322 
323 static struct counter_signal stm32_signals[] = {
324 	{
325 		.id = 0,
326 		.name = "Channel 1 Quadrature A"
327 	},
328 	{
329 		.id = 1,
330 		.name = "Channel 1 Quadrature B"
331 	}
332 };
333 
334 static struct counter_synapse stm32_count_synapses[] = {
335 	{
336 		.actions_list = stm32_synapse_actions,
337 		.num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_synapse_actions),
338 		.signal = &stm32_signals[0]
339 	},
340 	{
341 		.actions_list = stm32_synapse_actions,
342 		.num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_synapse_actions),
343 		.signal = &stm32_signals[1]
344 	}
345 };
346 
347 static struct counter_count stm32_counts = {
348 	.id = 0,
349 	.name = "Channel 1 Count",
350 	.functions_list = stm32_count_functions,
351 	.num_functions = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_functions),
352 	.synapses = stm32_count_synapses,
353 	.num_synapses = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_synapses),
354 	.ext = stm32_count_ext,
355 	.num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_ext)
356 };
357 
358 static int stm32_timer_cnt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
359 {
360 	struct stm32_timers *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
361 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
362 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *priv;
363 
364 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ddata))
365 		return -EINVAL;
366 
367 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
368 	if (!priv)
369 		return -ENOMEM;
370 
371 	priv->regmap = ddata->regmap;
372 	priv->clk = ddata->clk;
373 	priv->max_arr = ddata->max_arr;
374 
375 	priv->counter.name = dev_name(dev);
376 	priv->counter.parent = dev;
377 	priv->counter.ops = &stm32_timer_cnt_ops;
378 	priv->counter.counts = &stm32_counts;
379 	priv->counter.num_counts = 1;
380 	priv->counter.signals = stm32_signals;
381 	priv->counter.num_signals = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_signals);
382 	priv->counter.priv = priv;
383 
384 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
385 
386 	/* Register Counter device */
387 	return devm_counter_register(dev, &priv->counter);
388 }
389 
390 static int __maybe_unused stm32_timer_cnt_suspend(struct device *dev)
391 {
392 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
393 
394 	/* Only take care of enabled counter: don't disturb other MFD child */
395 	if (priv->enabled) {
396 		/* Backup registers that may get lost in low power mode */
397 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, &priv->bak.smcr);
398 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, &priv->bak.arr);
399 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CNT, &priv->bak.cnt);
400 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &priv->bak.cr1);
401 
402 		/* Disable the counter */
403 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN, 0);
404 		clk_disable(priv->clk);
405 	}
406 
407 	return pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
408 }
409 
410 static int __maybe_unused stm32_timer_cnt_resume(struct device *dev)
411 {
412 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
413 	int ret;
414 
415 	ret = pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
416 	if (ret)
417 		return ret;
418 
419 	if (priv->enabled) {
420 		clk_enable(priv->clk);
421 
422 		/* Restore registers that may have been lost */
423 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, priv->bak.smcr);
424 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, priv->bak.arr);
425 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_CNT, priv->bak.cnt);
426 
427 		/* Also re-enables the counter */
428 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, priv->bak.cr1);
429 	}
430 
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(stm32_timer_cnt_pm_ops, stm32_timer_cnt_suspend,
435 			 stm32_timer_cnt_resume);
436 
437 static const struct of_device_id stm32_timer_cnt_of_match[] = {
438 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32-timer-counter", },
439 	{},
440 };
441 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_timer_cnt_of_match);
442 
443 static struct platform_driver stm32_timer_cnt_driver = {
444 	.probe = stm32_timer_cnt_probe,
445 	.driver = {
446 		.name = "stm32-timer-counter",
447 		.of_match_table = stm32_timer_cnt_of_match,
448 		.pm = &stm32_timer_cnt_pm_ops,
449 	},
450 };
451 module_platform_driver(stm32_timer_cnt_driver);
452 
453 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>");
454 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:stm32-timer-counter");
455 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 TIMER counter driver");
456 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
457