1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * STM32 Timer Encoder and Counter driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2018
6  *
7  * Author: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>
8  *
9  */
10 #include <linux/counter.h>
11 #include <linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 
17 #define TIM_CCMR_CCXS	(BIT(8) | BIT(0))
18 #define TIM_CCMR_MASK	(TIM_CCMR_CC1S | TIM_CCMR_CC2S | \
19 			 TIM_CCMR_IC1F | TIM_CCMR_IC2F)
20 #define TIM_CCER_MASK	(TIM_CCER_CC1P | TIM_CCER_CC1NP | \
21 			 TIM_CCER_CC2P | TIM_CCER_CC2NP)
22 
23 struct stm32_timer_regs {
24 	u32 cr1;
25 	u32 cnt;
26 	u32 smcr;
27 	u32 arr;
28 };
29 
30 struct stm32_timer_cnt {
31 	struct counter_device counter;
32 	struct regmap *regmap;
33 	struct clk *clk;
34 	u32 ceiling;
35 	bool enabled;
36 	struct stm32_timer_regs bak;
37 };
38 
39 /**
40  * enum stm32_count_function - enumerates stm32 timer counter encoder modes
41  * @STM32_COUNT_SLAVE_MODE_DISABLED: counts on internal clock when CEN=1
42  * @STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1: counts TI1FP1 edges, depending on TI2FP2 level
43  * @STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2: counts TI2FP2 edges, depending on TI1FP1 level
44  * @STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3: counts on both TI1FP1 and TI2FP2 edges
45  */
46 enum stm32_count_function {
47 	STM32_COUNT_SLAVE_MODE_DISABLED = -1,
48 	STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1,
49 	STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2,
50 	STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3,
51 };
52 
53 static enum counter_count_function stm32_count_functions[] = {
54 	[STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_A,
55 	[STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_B,
56 	[STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3] = COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4,
57 };
58 
59 static int stm32_count_read(struct counter_device *counter,
60 			    struct counter_count *count, unsigned long *val)
61 {
62 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
63 	u32 cnt;
64 
65 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CNT, &cnt);
66 	*val = cnt;
67 
68 	return 0;
69 }
70 
71 static int stm32_count_write(struct counter_device *counter,
72 			     struct counter_count *count,
73 			     const unsigned long val)
74 {
75 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
76 
77 	if (val > priv->ceiling)
78 		return -EINVAL;
79 
80 	return regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_CNT, val);
81 }
82 
83 static int stm32_count_function_get(struct counter_device *counter,
84 				    struct counter_count *count,
85 				    size_t *function)
86 {
87 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
88 	u32 smcr;
89 
90 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, &smcr);
91 
92 	switch (smcr & TIM_SMCR_SMS) {
93 	case 1:
94 		*function = STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1;
95 		return 0;
96 	case 2:
97 		*function = STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2;
98 		return 0;
99 	case 3:
100 		*function = STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3;
101 		return 0;
102 	}
103 
104 	return -EINVAL;
105 }
106 
107 static int stm32_count_function_set(struct counter_device *counter,
108 				    struct counter_count *count,
109 				    size_t function)
110 {
111 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
112 	u32 cr1, sms;
113 
114 	switch (function) {
115 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1:
116 		sms = 1;
117 		break;
118 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2:
119 		sms = 2;
120 		break;
121 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3:
122 		sms = 3;
123 		break;
124 	default:
125 		sms = 0;
126 		break;
127 	}
128 
129 	/* Store enable status */
130 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
131 
132 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN, 0);
133 
134 	/* TIMx_ARR register shouldn't be buffered (ARPE=0) */
135 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_ARPE, 0);
136 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, priv->ceiling);
137 
138 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, TIM_SMCR_SMS, sms);
139 
140 	/* Make sure that registers are updated */
141 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_EGR, TIM_EGR_UG, TIM_EGR_UG);
142 
143 	/* Restore the enable status */
144 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN, cr1);
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 static ssize_t stm32_count_direction_read(struct counter_device *counter,
150 				      struct counter_count *count,
151 				      void *private, char *buf)
152 {
153 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
154 	const char *direction;
155 	u32 cr1;
156 
157 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
158 	direction = (cr1 & TIM_CR1_DIR) ? "backward" : "forward";
159 
160 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", direction);
161 }
162 
163 static ssize_t stm32_count_ceiling_read(struct counter_device *counter,
164 					struct counter_count *count,
165 					void *private, char *buf)
166 {
167 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
168 	u32 arr;
169 
170 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, &arr);
171 
172 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", arr);
173 }
174 
175 static ssize_t stm32_count_ceiling_write(struct counter_device *counter,
176 					 struct counter_count *count,
177 					 void *private,
178 					 const char *buf, size_t len)
179 {
180 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
181 	unsigned int ceiling;
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &ceiling);
185 	if (ret)
186 		return ret;
187 
188 	/* TIMx_ARR register shouldn't be buffered (ARPE=0) */
189 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_ARPE, 0);
190 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, ceiling);
191 
192 	priv->ceiling = ceiling;
193 	return len;
194 }
195 
196 static ssize_t stm32_count_enable_read(struct counter_device *counter,
197 				       struct counter_count *count,
198 				       void *private, char *buf)
199 {
200 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
201 	u32 cr1;
202 
203 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
204 
205 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", (bool)(cr1 & TIM_CR1_CEN));
206 }
207 
208 static ssize_t stm32_count_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter,
209 					struct counter_count *count,
210 					void *private,
211 					const char *buf, size_t len)
212 {
213 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *const priv = counter->priv;
214 	int err;
215 	u32 cr1;
216 	bool enable;
217 
218 	err = kstrtobool(buf, &enable);
219 	if (err)
220 		return err;
221 
222 	if (enable) {
223 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
224 		if (!(cr1 & TIM_CR1_CEN))
225 			clk_enable(priv->clk);
226 
227 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN,
228 				   TIM_CR1_CEN);
229 	} else {
230 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
231 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN, 0);
232 		if (cr1 & TIM_CR1_CEN)
233 			clk_disable(priv->clk);
234 	}
235 
236 	/* Keep enabled state to properly handle low power states */
237 	priv->enabled = enable;
238 
239 	return len;
240 }
241 
242 static const struct counter_count_ext stm32_count_ext[] = {
243 	{
244 		.name = "direction",
245 		.read = stm32_count_direction_read,
246 	},
247 	{
248 		.name = "enable",
249 		.read = stm32_count_enable_read,
250 		.write = stm32_count_enable_write
251 	},
252 	{
253 		.name = "ceiling",
254 		.read = stm32_count_ceiling_read,
255 		.write = stm32_count_ceiling_write
256 	},
257 };
258 
259 enum stm32_synapse_action {
260 	STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE,
261 	STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES
262 };
263 
264 static enum counter_synapse_action stm32_synapse_actions[] = {
265 	[STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE,
266 	[STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES] = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES
267 };
268 
269 static int stm32_action_get(struct counter_device *counter,
270 			    struct counter_count *count,
271 			    struct counter_synapse *synapse,
272 			    size_t *action)
273 {
274 	size_t function;
275 	int err;
276 
277 	/* Default action mode (e.g. STM32_COUNT_SLAVE_MODE_DISABLED) */
278 	*action = STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;
279 
280 	err = stm32_count_function_get(counter, count, &function);
281 	if (err)
282 		return 0;
283 
284 	switch (function) {
285 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_1:
286 		/* counts up/down on TI1FP1 edge depending on TI2FP2 level */
287 		if (synapse->signal->id == count->synapses[0].signal->id)
288 			*action = STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES;
289 		break;
290 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_2:
291 		/* counts up/down on TI2FP2 edge depending on TI1FP1 level */
292 		if (synapse->signal->id == count->synapses[1].signal->id)
293 			*action = STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES;
294 		break;
295 	case STM32_COUNT_ENCODER_MODE_3:
296 		/* counts up/down on both TI1FP1 and TI2FP2 edges */
297 		*action = STM32_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES;
298 		break;
299 	}
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 static const struct counter_ops stm32_timer_cnt_ops = {
305 	.count_read = stm32_count_read,
306 	.count_write = stm32_count_write,
307 	.function_get = stm32_count_function_get,
308 	.function_set = stm32_count_function_set,
309 	.action_get = stm32_action_get,
310 };
311 
312 static struct counter_signal stm32_signals[] = {
313 	{
314 		.id = 0,
315 		.name = "Channel 1 Quadrature A"
316 	},
317 	{
318 		.id = 1,
319 		.name = "Channel 1 Quadrature B"
320 	}
321 };
322 
323 static struct counter_synapse stm32_count_synapses[] = {
324 	{
325 		.actions_list = stm32_synapse_actions,
326 		.num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_synapse_actions),
327 		.signal = &stm32_signals[0]
328 	},
329 	{
330 		.actions_list = stm32_synapse_actions,
331 		.num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_synapse_actions),
332 		.signal = &stm32_signals[1]
333 	}
334 };
335 
336 static struct counter_count stm32_counts = {
337 	.id = 0,
338 	.name = "Channel 1 Count",
339 	.functions_list = stm32_count_functions,
340 	.num_functions = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_functions),
341 	.synapses = stm32_count_synapses,
342 	.num_synapses = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_synapses),
343 	.ext = stm32_count_ext,
344 	.num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_ext)
345 };
346 
347 static int stm32_timer_cnt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
348 {
349 	struct stm32_timers *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
350 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
351 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *priv;
352 
353 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ddata))
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 
356 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
357 	if (!priv)
358 		return -ENOMEM;
359 
360 	priv->regmap = ddata->regmap;
361 	priv->clk = ddata->clk;
362 	priv->ceiling = ddata->max_arr;
363 
364 	priv->counter.name = dev_name(dev);
365 	priv->counter.parent = dev;
366 	priv->counter.ops = &stm32_timer_cnt_ops;
367 	priv->counter.counts = &stm32_counts;
368 	priv->counter.num_counts = 1;
369 	priv->counter.signals = stm32_signals;
370 	priv->counter.num_signals = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_signals);
371 	priv->counter.priv = priv;
372 
373 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
374 
375 	/* Register Counter device */
376 	return devm_counter_register(dev, &priv->counter);
377 }
378 
379 static int __maybe_unused stm32_timer_cnt_suspend(struct device *dev)
380 {
381 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
382 
383 	/* Only take care of enabled counter: don't disturb other MFD child */
384 	if (priv->enabled) {
385 		/* Backup registers that may get lost in low power mode */
386 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, &priv->bak.smcr);
387 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, &priv->bak.arr);
388 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CNT, &priv->bak.cnt);
389 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &priv->bak.cr1);
390 
391 		/* Disable the counter */
392 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN, 0);
393 		clk_disable(priv->clk);
394 	}
395 
396 	return pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
397 }
398 
399 static int __maybe_unused stm32_timer_cnt_resume(struct device *dev)
400 {
401 	struct stm32_timer_cnt *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
402 	int ret;
403 
404 	ret = pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
405 	if (ret)
406 		return ret;
407 
408 	if (priv->enabled) {
409 		clk_enable(priv->clk);
410 
411 		/* Restore registers that may have been lost */
412 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, priv->bak.smcr);
413 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, priv->bak.arr);
414 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_CNT, priv->bak.cnt);
415 
416 		/* Also re-enables the counter */
417 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, priv->bak.cr1);
418 	}
419 
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(stm32_timer_cnt_pm_ops, stm32_timer_cnt_suspend,
424 			 stm32_timer_cnt_resume);
425 
426 static const struct of_device_id stm32_timer_cnt_of_match[] = {
427 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32-timer-counter", },
428 	{},
429 };
430 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_timer_cnt_of_match);
431 
432 static struct platform_driver stm32_timer_cnt_driver = {
433 	.probe = stm32_timer_cnt_probe,
434 	.driver = {
435 		.name = "stm32-timer-counter",
436 		.of_match_table = stm32_timer_cnt_of_match,
437 		.pm = &stm32_timer_cnt_pm_ops,
438 	},
439 };
440 module_platform_driver(stm32_timer_cnt_driver);
441 
442 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@st.com>");
443 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:stm32-timer-counter");
444 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 TIMER counter driver");
445 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
446