xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/clk/meson/clk-pll.c (revision e0f6d1a5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
3  * Author: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2018 Baylibre, SAS.
6  * Author: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
10  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
15  * more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
18  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 /*
22  * In the most basic form, a Meson PLL is composed as follows:
23  *
24  *                     PLL
25  *      +------------------------------+
26  *      |                              |
27  * in -----[ /N ]---[ *M ]---[ >>OD ]----->> out
28  *      |         ^        ^           |
29  *      +------------------------------+
30  *                |        |
31  *               FREF     VCO
32  *
33  * out = in * (m + frac / frac_max) / (n << sum(ods))
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/err.h>
39 #include <linux/io.h>
40 #include <linux/math64.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/of_address.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <linux/string.h>
45 
46 #include "clkc.h"
47 
48 static inline struct meson_clk_pll_data *
49 meson_clk_pll_data(struct clk_regmap *clk)
50 {
51 	return (struct meson_clk_pll_data *)clk->data;
52 }
53 
54 static unsigned long __pll_params_to_rate(unsigned long parent_rate,
55 					  const struct pll_rate_table *pllt,
56 					  u16 frac,
57 					  struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
58 {
59 	u64 rate = (u64)parent_rate * pllt->m;
60 	unsigned int od = pllt->od + pllt->od2 + pllt->od3;
61 
62 	if (frac && MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac)) {
63 		u64 frac_rate = (u64)parent_rate * frac;
64 
65 		rate += DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(frac_rate,
66 					 (1 << pll->frac.width));
67 	}
68 
69 	return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(rate, pllt->n << od);
70 }
71 
72 static unsigned long meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
73 						unsigned long parent_rate)
74 {
75 	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
76 	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
77 	struct pll_rate_table pllt;
78 	u16 frac;
79 
80 	pllt.n = meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->n);
81 	pllt.m = meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->m);
82 	pllt.od = meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->od);
83 
84 	pllt.od2 = MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->od2) ?
85 		meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->od2) :
86 		0;
87 
88 	pllt.od3 = MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->od3) ?
89 		meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->od3) :
90 		0;
91 
92 	frac = MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac) ?
93 		meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->frac) :
94 		0;
95 
96 	return __pll_params_to_rate(parent_rate, &pllt, frac, pll);
97 }
98 
99 static u16 __pll_params_with_frac(unsigned long rate,
100 				  unsigned long parent_rate,
101 				  const struct pll_rate_table *pllt,
102 				  struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
103 {
104 	u16 frac_max = (1 << pll->frac.width);
105 	u64 val = (u64)rate * pllt->n;
106 
107 	val <<= pllt->od + pllt->od2 + pllt->od3;
108 
109 	if (pll->flags & CLK_MESON_PLL_ROUND_CLOSEST)
110 		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(val * frac_max, parent_rate);
111 	else
112 		val = div_u64(val * frac_max, parent_rate);
113 
114 	val -= pllt->m * frac_max;
115 
116 	return min((u16)val, (u16)(frac_max - 1));
117 }
118 
119 static const struct pll_rate_table *
120 meson_clk_get_pll_settings(unsigned long rate,
121 			   struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
122 {
123 	const struct pll_rate_table *table = pll->table;
124 	unsigned int i = 0;
125 
126 	if (!table)
127 		return NULL;
128 
129 	/* Find the first table element exceeding rate */
130 	while (table[i].rate && table[i].rate <= rate)
131 		i++;
132 
133 	if (i != 0) {
134 		if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac) ||
135 		    !(pll->flags & CLK_MESON_PLL_ROUND_CLOSEST) ||
136 		    (abs(rate - table[i - 1].rate) <
137 		     abs(rate - table[i].rate)))
138 			i--;
139 	}
140 
141 	return (struct pll_rate_table *)&table[i];
142 }
143 
144 static long meson_clk_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
145 				     unsigned long *parent_rate)
146 {
147 	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
148 	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
149 	const struct pll_rate_table *pllt =
150 		meson_clk_get_pll_settings(rate, pll);
151 	u16 frac;
152 
153 	if (!pllt)
154 		return meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate(hw, *parent_rate);
155 
156 	if (!MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac)
157 	    || rate == pllt->rate)
158 		return pllt->rate;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * The rate provided by the setting is not an exact match, let's
162 	 * try to improve the result using the fractional parameter
163 	 */
164 	frac = __pll_params_with_frac(rate, *parent_rate, pllt, pll);
165 
166 	return __pll_params_to_rate(*parent_rate, pllt, frac, pll);
167 }
168 
169 static int meson_clk_pll_wait_lock(struct clk_hw *hw)
170 {
171 	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
172 	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
173 	int delay = 24000000;
174 
175 	do {
176 		/* Is the clock locked now ? */
177 		if (meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->l))
178 			return 0;
179 
180 		delay--;
181 	} while (delay > 0);
182 
183 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
184 }
185 
186 static void meson_clk_pll_init(struct clk_hw *hw)
187 {
188 	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
189 	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
190 
191 	if (pll->init_count) {
192 		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 1);
193 		regmap_multi_reg_write(clk->map, pll->init_regs,
194 				       pll->init_count);
195 		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 0);
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 static int meson_clk_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
200 				  unsigned long parent_rate)
201 {
202 	struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
203 	struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
204 	const struct pll_rate_table *pllt;
205 	unsigned long old_rate;
206 	u16 frac = 0;
207 
208 	if (parent_rate == 0 || rate == 0)
209 		return -EINVAL;
210 
211 	old_rate = rate;
212 
213 	pllt = meson_clk_get_pll_settings(rate, pll);
214 	if (!pllt)
215 		return -EINVAL;
216 
217 	/* Put the pll in reset to write the params */
218 	meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 1);
219 
220 	meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->n, pllt->n);
221 	meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->m, pllt->m);
222 	meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->od, pllt->od);
223 
224 	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->od2))
225 		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->od2, pllt->od2);
226 
227 	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->od3))
228 		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->od3, pllt->od3);
229 
230 	if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac)) {
231 		frac = __pll_params_with_frac(rate, parent_rate, pllt, pll);
232 		meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->frac, frac);
233 	}
234 
235 	/* make sure the reset is cleared at this point */
236 	meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 0);
237 
238 	if (meson_clk_pll_wait_lock(hw)) {
239 		pr_warn("%s: pll did not lock, trying to restore old rate %lu\n",
240 			__func__, old_rate);
241 		/*
242 		 * FIXME: Do we really need/want this HACK ?
243 		 * It looks unsafe. what happens if the clock gets into a
244 		 * broken state and we can't lock back on the old_rate ? Looks
245 		 * like an infinite recursion is possible
246 		 */
247 		meson_clk_pll_set_rate(hw, old_rate, parent_rate);
248 	}
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 const struct clk_ops meson_clk_pll_ops = {
254 	.init		= meson_clk_pll_init,
255 	.recalc_rate	= meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate,
256 	.round_rate	= meson_clk_pll_round_rate,
257 	.set_rate	= meson_clk_pll_set_rate,
258 };
259 
260 const struct clk_ops meson_clk_pll_ro_ops = {
261 	.recalc_rate	= meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate,
262 };
263