xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/clk/imx/clk-frac-pll.c (revision 6c33a6f4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2018 NXP.
4  *
5  * This driver supports the fractional plls found in the imx8m SOCs
6  *
7  * Documentation for this fractional pll can be found at:
8  *   https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/reference-manual/IMX8MDQLQRM.pdf#page=834
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
17 
18 #include "clk.h"
19 
20 #define PLL_CFG0		0x0
21 #define PLL_CFG1		0x4
22 
23 #define PLL_LOCK_STATUS		BIT(31)
24 #define PLL_PD_MASK		BIT(19)
25 #define PLL_BYPASS_MASK		BIT(14)
26 #define PLL_NEWDIV_VAL		BIT(12)
27 #define PLL_NEWDIV_ACK		BIT(11)
28 #define PLL_FRAC_DIV_MASK	GENMASK(30, 7)
29 #define PLL_INT_DIV_MASK	GENMASK(6, 0)
30 #define PLL_OUTPUT_DIV_MASK	GENMASK(4, 0)
31 #define PLL_FRAC_DENOM		0x1000000
32 
33 #define PLL_FRAC_LOCK_TIMEOUT	10000
34 #define PLL_FRAC_ACK_TIMEOUT	500000
35 
36 struct clk_frac_pll {
37 	struct clk_hw	hw;
38 	void __iomem	*base;
39 };
40 
41 #define to_clk_frac_pll(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_frac_pll, hw)
42 
43 static int clk_wait_lock(struct clk_frac_pll *pll)
44 {
45 	u32 val;
46 
47 	return readl_poll_timeout(pll->base, val, val & PLL_LOCK_STATUS, 0,
48 					PLL_FRAC_LOCK_TIMEOUT);
49 }
50 
51 static int clk_wait_ack(struct clk_frac_pll *pll)
52 {
53 	u32 val;
54 
55 	/* return directly if the pll is in powerdown or in bypass */
56 	if (readl_relaxed(pll->base) & (PLL_PD_MASK | PLL_BYPASS_MASK))
57 		return 0;
58 
59 	/* Wait for the pll's divfi and divff to be reloaded */
60 	return readl_poll_timeout(pll->base, val, val & PLL_NEWDIV_ACK, 0,
61 					PLL_FRAC_ACK_TIMEOUT);
62 }
63 
64 static int clk_pll_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
65 {
66 	struct clk_frac_pll *pll = to_clk_frac_pll(hw);
67 	u32 val;
68 
69 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
70 	val &= ~PLL_PD_MASK;
71 	writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
72 
73 	return clk_wait_lock(pll);
74 }
75 
76 static void clk_pll_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
77 {
78 	struct clk_frac_pll *pll = to_clk_frac_pll(hw);
79 	u32 val;
80 
81 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
82 	val |= PLL_PD_MASK;
83 	writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
84 }
85 
86 static int clk_pll_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
87 {
88 	struct clk_frac_pll *pll = to_clk_frac_pll(hw);
89 	u32 val;
90 
91 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
92 	return (val & PLL_PD_MASK) ? 0 : 1;
93 }
94 
95 static unsigned long clk_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
96 					 unsigned long parent_rate)
97 {
98 	struct clk_frac_pll *pll = to_clk_frac_pll(hw);
99 	u32 val, divff, divfi, divq;
100 	u64 temp64 = parent_rate;
101 	u64 rate;
102 
103 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
104 	divq = (FIELD_GET(PLL_OUTPUT_DIV_MASK, val) + 1) * 2;
105 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG1);
106 	divff = FIELD_GET(PLL_FRAC_DIV_MASK, val);
107 	divfi = FIELD_GET(PLL_INT_DIV_MASK, val);
108 
109 	temp64 *= 8;
110 	temp64 *= divff;
111 	do_div(temp64, PLL_FRAC_DENOM);
112 	do_div(temp64, divq);
113 
114 	rate = parent_rate * 8 * (divfi + 1);
115 	do_div(rate, divq);
116 	rate += temp64;
117 
118 	return rate;
119 }
120 
121 static long clk_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
122 			       unsigned long *prate)
123 {
124 	u64 parent_rate = *prate;
125 	u32 divff, divfi;
126 	u64 temp64;
127 
128 	parent_rate *= 8;
129 	rate *= 2;
130 	temp64 = rate;
131 	do_div(temp64, parent_rate);
132 	divfi = temp64;
133 	temp64 = rate - divfi * parent_rate;
134 	temp64 *= PLL_FRAC_DENOM;
135 	do_div(temp64, parent_rate);
136 	divff = temp64;
137 
138 	temp64 = parent_rate;
139 	temp64 *= divff;
140 	do_div(temp64, PLL_FRAC_DENOM);
141 
142 	rate = parent_rate * divfi + temp64;
143 
144 	return rate / 2;
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * To simplify the clock calculation, we can keep the 'PLL_OUTPUT_VAL' at zero
149  * (means the PLL output will be divided by 2). So the PLL output can use
150  * the below formula:
151  * pllout = parent_rate * 8 / 2 * DIVF_VAL;
152  * where DIVF_VAL = 1 + DIVFI + DIVFF / 2^24.
153  */
154 static int clk_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
155 			    unsigned long parent_rate)
156 {
157 	struct clk_frac_pll *pll = to_clk_frac_pll(hw);
158 	u32 val, divfi, divff;
159 	u64 temp64;
160 	int ret;
161 
162 	parent_rate *= 8;
163 	rate *= 2;
164 	divfi = rate / parent_rate;
165 	temp64 = parent_rate * divfi;
166 	temp64 = rate - temp64;
167 	temp64 *= PLL_FRAC_DENOM;
168 	do_div(temp64, parent_rate);
169 	divff = temp64;
170 
171 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG1);
172 	val &= ~(PLL_FRAC_DIV_MASK | PLL_INT_DIV_MASK);
173 	val |= (divff << 7) | (divfi - 1);
174 	writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG1);
175 
176 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
177 	val &= ~0x1f;
178 	writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
179 
180 	/* Set the NEV_DIV_VAL to reload the DIVFI and DIVFF */
181 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
182 	val |= PLL_NEWDIV_VAL;
183 	writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
184 
185 	ret = clk_wait_ack(pll);
186 
187 	/* clear the NEV_DIV_VAL */
188 	val = readl_relaxed(pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
189 	val &= ~PLL_NEWDIV_VAL;
190 	writel_relaxed(val, pll->base + PLL_CFG0);
191 
192 	return ret;
193 }
194 
195 static const struct clk_ops clk_frac_pll_ops = {
196 	.prepare	= clk_pll_prepare,
197 	.unprepare	= clk_pll_unprepare,
198 	.is_prepared	= clk_pll_is_prepared,
199 	.recalc_rate	= clk_pll_recalc_rate,
200 	.round_rate	= clk_pll_round_rate,
201 	.set_rate	= clk_pll_set_rate,
202 };
203 
204 struct clk_hw *imx_clk_hw_frac_pll(const char *name,
205 				   const char *parent_name,
206 				   void __iomem *base)
207 {
208 	struct clk_init_data init;
209 	struct clk_frac_pll *pll;
210 	struct clk_hw *hw;
211 	int ret;
212 
213 	pll = kzalloc(sizeof(*pll), GFP_KERNEL);
214 	if (!pll)
215 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
216 
217 	init.name = name;
218 	init.ops = &clk_frac_pll_ops;
219 	init.flags = 0;
220 	init.parent_names = &parent_name;
221 	init.num_parents = 1;
222 
223 	pll->base = base;
224 	pll->hw.init = &init;
225 
226 	hw = &pll->hw;
227 
228 	ret = clk_hw_register(NULL, hw);
229 	if (ret) {
230 		kfree(pll);
231 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
232 	}
233 
234 	return hw;
235 }
236