1 /* 2 * clk-si5351.c: Silicon Laboratories Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator 3 * 4 * Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com> 5 * Rabeeh Khoury <rabeeh@solid-run.com> 6 * 7 * References: 8 * [1] "Si5351A/B/C Data Sheet" 9 * http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si5351.pdf 10 * [2] "Manually Generating an Si5351 Register Map" 11 * http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/AN619.pdf 12 * 13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 14 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 15 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your 16 * option) any later version. 17 */ 18 19 #include <linux/module.h> 20 #include <linux/kernel.h> 21 #include <linux/clk.h> 22 #include <linux/clk-provider.h> 23 #include <linux/delay.h> 24 #include <linux/err.h> 25 #include <linux/errno.h> 26 #include <linux/rational.h> 27 #include <linux/i2c.h> 28 #include <linux/of_platform.h> 29 #include <linux/platform_data/si5351.h> 30 #include <linux/regmap.h> 31 #include <linux/slab.h> 32 #include <linux/string.h> 33 #include <asm/div64.h> 34 35 #include "clk-si5351.h" 36 37 struct si5351_driver_data; 38 39 struct si5351_parameters { 40 unsigned long p1; 41 unsigned long p2; 42 unsigned long p3; 43 int valid; 44 }; 45 46 struct si5351_hw_data { 47 struct clk_hw hw; 48 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata; 49 struct si5351_parameters params; 50 unsigned char num; 51 }; 52 53 struct si5351_driver_data { 54 enum si5351_variant variant; 55 struct i2c_client *client; 56 struct regmap *regmap; 57 58 struct clk *pxtal; 59 const char *pxtal_name; 60 struct clk_hw xtal; 61 struct clk *pclkin; 62 const char *pclkin_name; 63 struct clk_hw clkin; 64 65 struct si5351_hw_data pll[2]; 66 struct si5351_hw_data *msynth; 67 struct si5351_hw_data *clkout; 68 size_t num_clkout; 69 }; 70 71 static const char * const si5351_input_names[] = { 72 "xtal", "clkin" 73 }; 74 static const char * const si5351_pll_names[] = { 75 "plla", "pllb", "vxco" 76 }; 77 static const char * const si5351_msynth_names[] = { 78 "ms0", "ms1", "ms2", "ms3", "ms4", "ms5", "ms6", "ms7" 79 }; 80 static const char * const si5351_clkout_names[] = { 81 "clk0", "clk1", "clk2", "clk3", "clk4", "clk5", "clk6", "clk7" 82 }; 83 84 /* 85 * Si5351 i2c regmap 86 */ 87 static inline u8 si5351_reg_read(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, u8 reg) 88 { 89 u32 val; 90 int ret; 91 92 ret = regmap_read(drvdata->regmap, reg, &val); 93 if (ret) { 94 dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev, 95 "unable to read from reg%02x\n", reg); 96 return 0; 97 } 98 99 return (u8)val; 100 } 101 102 static inline int si5351_bulk_read(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, 103 u8 reg, u8 count, u8 *buf) 104 { 105 return regmap_bulk_read(drvdata->regmap, reg, buf, count); 106 } 107 108 static inline int si5351_reg_write(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, 109 u8 reg, u8 val) 110 { 111 return regmap_write(drvdata->regmap, reg, val); 112 } 113 114 static inline int si5351_bulk_write(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, 115 u8 reg, u8 count, const u8 *buf) 116 { 117 return regmap_raw_write(drvdata->regmap, reg, buf, count); 118 } 119 120 static inline int si5351_set_bits(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, 121 u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val) 122 { 123 return regmap_update_bits(drvdata->regmap, reg, mask, val); 124 } 125 126 static inline u8 si5351_msynth_params_address(int num) 127 { 128 if (num > 5) 129 return SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS + (num - 6); 130 return SI5351_CLK0_PARAMETERS + (SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH * num); 131 } 132 133 static void si5351_read_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, 134 u8 reg, struct si5351_parameters *params) 135 { 136 u8 buf[SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH]; 137 138 switch (reg) { 139 case SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS: 140 case SI5351_CLK7_PARAMETERS: 141 buf[0] = si5351_reg_read(drvdata, reg); 142 params->p1 = buf[0]; 143 params->p2 = 0; 144 params->p3 = 1; 145 break; 146 default: 147 si5351_bulk_read(drvdata, reg, SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH, buf); 148 params->p1 = ((buf[2] & 0x03) << 16) | (buf[3] << 8) | buf[4]; 149 params->p2 = ((buf[5] & 0x0f) << 16) | (buf[6] << 8) | buf[7]; 150 params->p3 = ((buf[5] & 0xf0) << 12) | (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1]; 151 } 152 params->valid = 1; 153 } 154 155 static void si5351_write_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, 156 u8 reg, struct si5351_parameters *params) 157 { 158 u8 buf[SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH]; 159 160 switch (reg) { 161 case SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS: 162 case SI5351_CLK7_PARAMETERS: 163 buf[0] = params->p1 & 0xff; 164 si5351_reg_write(drvdata, reg, buf[0]); 165 break; 166 default: 167 buf[0] = ((params->p3 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff; 168 buf[1] = params->p3 & 0xff; 169 /* save rdiv and divby4 */ 170 buf[2] = si5351_reg_read(drvdata, reg + 2) & ~0x03; 171 buf[2] |= ((params->p1 & 0x30000) >> 16) & 0x03; 172 buf[3] = ((params->p1 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff; 173 buf[4] = params->p1 & 0xff; 174 buf[5] = ((params->p3 & 0xf0000) >> 12) | 175 ((params->p2 & 0xf0000) >> 16); 176 buf[6] = ((params->p2 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff; 177 buf[7] = params->p2 & 0xff; 178 si5351_bulk_write(drvdata, reg, SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH, buf); 179 } 180 } 181 182 static bool si5351_regmap_is_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) 183 { 184 switch (reg) { 185 case SI5351_DEVICE_STATUS: 186 case SI5351_INTERRUPT_STATUS: 187 case SI5351_PLL_RESET: 188 return true; 189 } 190 return false; 191 } 192 193 static bool si5351_regmap_is_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) 194 { 195 /* reserved registers */ 196 if (reg >= 4 && reg <= 8) 197 return false; 198 if (reg >= 10 && reg <= 14) 199 return false; 200 if (reg >= 173 && reg <= 176) 201 return false; 202 if (reg >= 178 && reg <= 182) 203 return false; 204 /* read-only */ 205 if (reg == SI5351_DEVICE_STATUS) 206 return false; 207 return true; 208 } 209 210 static const struct regmap_config si5351_regmap_config = { 211 .reg_bits = 8, 212 .val_bits = 8, 213 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE, 214 .max_register = 187, 215 .writeable_reg = si5351_regmap_is_writeable, 216 .volatile_reg = si5351_regmap_is_volatile, 217 }; 218 219 /* 220 * Si5351 xtal clock input 221 */ 222 static int si5351_xtal_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw) 223 { 224 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata = 225 container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, xtal); 226 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE, 227 SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE, SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE); 228 return 0; 229 } 230 231 static void si5351_xtal_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw) 232 { 233 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata = 234 container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, xtal); 235 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE, 236 SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE, 0); 237 } 238 239 static const struct clk_ops si5351_xtal_ops = { 240 .prepare = si5351_xtal_prepare, 241 .unprepare = si5351_xtal_unprepare, 242 }; 243 244 /* 245 * Si5351 clkin clock input (Si5351C only) 246 */ 247 static int si5351_clkin_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw) 248 { 249 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata = 250 container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin); 251 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE, 252 SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE, SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE); 253 return 0; 254 } 255 256 static void si5351_clkin_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw) 257 { 258 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata = 259 container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin); 260 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE, 261 SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE, 0); 262 } 263 264 /* 265 * CMOS clock source constraints: 266 * The input frequency range of the PLL is 10Mhz to 40MHz. 267 * If CLKIN is >40MHz, the input divider must be used. 268 */ 269 static unsigned long si5351_clkin_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, 270 unsigned long parent_rate) 271 { 272 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata = 273 container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin); 274 unsigned long rate; 275 unsigned char idiv; 276 277 rate = parent_rate; 278 if (parent_rate > 160000000) { 279 idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_8; 280 rate /= 8; 281 } else if (parent_rate > 80000000) { 282 idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_4; 283 rate /= 4; 284 } else if (parent_rate > 40000000) { 285 idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_2; 286 rate /= 2; 287 } else { 288 idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_1; 289 } 290 291 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE, 292 SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_MASK, idiv); 293 294 dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "%s - clkin div = %d, rate = %lu\n", 295 __func__, (1 << (idiv >> 6)), rate); 296 297 return rate; 298 } 299 300 static const struct clk_ops si5351_clkin_ops = { 301 .prepare = si5351_clkin_prepare, 302 .unprepare = si5351_clkin_unprepare, 303 .recalc_rate = si5351_clkin_recalc_rate, 304 }; 305 306 /* 307 * Si5351 vxco clock input (Si5351B only) 308 */ 309 310 static int si5351_vxco_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw) 311 { 312 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 313 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 314 315 dev_warn(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, "VXCO currently unsupported\n"); 316 317 return 0; 318 } 319 320 static void si5351_vxco_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw) 321 { 322 } 323 324 static unsigned long si5351_vxco_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, 325 unsigned long parent_rate) 326 { 327 return 0; 328 } 329 330 static int si5351_vxco_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, 331 unsigned long parent) 332 { 333 return 0; 334 } 335 336 static const struct clk_ops si5351_vxco_ops = { 337 .prepare = si5351_vxco_prepare, 338 .unprepare = si5351_vxco_unprepare, 339 .recalc_rate = si5351_vxco_recalc_rate, 340 .set_rate = si5351_vxco_set_rate, 341 }; 342 343 /* 344 * Si5351 pll a/b 345 * 346 * Feedback Multisynth Divider Equations [2] 347 * 348 * fVCO = fIN * (a + b/c) 349 * 350 * with 15 + 0/1048575 <= (a + b/c) <= 90 + 0/1048575 and 351 * fIN = fXTAL or fIN = fCLKIN/CLKIN_DIV 352 * 353 * Feedback Multisynth Register Equations 354 * 355 * (1) MSNx_P1[17:0] = 128 * a + floor(128 * b/c) - 512 356 * (2) MSNx_P2[19:0] = 128 * b - c * floor(128 * b/c) = (128*b) mod c 357 * (3) MSNx_P3[19:0] = c 358 * 359 * Transposing (2) yields: (4) floor(128 * b/c) = (128 * b / MSNx_P2)/c 360 * 361 * Using (4) on (1) yields: 362 * MSNx_P1 = 128 * a + (128 * b/MSNx_P2)/c - 512 363 * MSNx_P1 + 512 + MSNx_P2/c = 128 * a + 128 * b/c 364 * 365 * a + b/c = (MSNx_P1 + MSNx_P2/MSNx_P3 + 512)/128 366 * = (MSNx_P1*MSNx_P3 + MSNx_P2 + 512*MSNx_P3)/(128*MSNx_P3) 367 * 368 */ 369 static int _si5351_pll_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, 370 int num, enum si5351_pll_src parent) 371 { 372 u8 mask = (num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE : SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE; 373 374 if (parent == SI5351_PLL_SRC_DEFAULT) 375 return 0; 376 377 if (num > 2) 378 return -EINVAL; 379 380 if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C && 381 parent != SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL) 382 return -EINVAL; 383 384 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE, mask, 385 (parent == SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL) ? 0 : mask); 386 return 0; 387 } 388 389 static unsigned char si5351_pll_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw) 390 { 391 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 392 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 393 u8 mask = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE : SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE; 394 u8 val; 395 396 val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE); 397 398 return (val & mask) ? 1 : 0; 399 } 400 401 static int si5351_pll_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index) 402 { 403 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 404 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 405 406 if (hwdata->drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C && 407 index > 0) 408 return -EPERM; 409 410 if (index > 1) 411 return -EINVAL; 412 413 return _si5351_pll_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num, 414 (index == 0) ? SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL : 415 SI5351_PLL_SRC_CLKIN); 416 } 417 418 static unsigned long si5351_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, 419 unsigned long parent_rate) 420 { 421 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 422 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 423 u8 reg = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_PARAMETERS : 424 SI5351_PLLB_PARAMETERS; 425 unsigned long long rate; 426 427 if (!hwdata->params.valid) 428 si5351_read_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params); 429 430 if (hwdata->params.p3 == 0) 431 return parent_rate; 432 433 /* fVCO = fIN * (P1*P3 + 512*P3 + P2)/(128*P3) */ 434 rate = hwdata->params.p1 * hwdata->params.p3; 435 rate += 512 * hwdata->params.p3; 436 rate += hwdata->params.p2; 437 rate *= parent_rate; 438 do_div(rate, 128 * hwdata->params.p3); 439 440 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, 441 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n", 442 __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), 443 hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3, 444 parent_rate, (unsigned long)rate); 445 446 return (unsigned long)rate; 447 } 448 449 static long si5351_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, 450 unsigned long *parent_rate) 451 { 452 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 453 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 454 unsigned long rfrac, denom, a, b, c; 455 unsigned long long lltmp; 456 457 if (rate < SI5351_PLL_VCO_MIN) 458 rate = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MIN; 459 if (rate > SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX) 460 rate = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX; 461 462 /* determine integer part of feedback equation */ 463 a = rate / *parent_rate; 464 465 if (a < SI5351_PLL_A_MIN) 466 rate = *parent_rate * SI5351_PLL_A_MIN; 467 if (a > SI5351_PLL_A_MAX) 468 rate = *parent_rate * SI5351_PLL_A_MAX; 469 470 /* find best approximation for b/c = fVCO mod fIN */ 471 denom = 1000 * 1000; 472 lltmp = rate % (*parent_rate); 473 lltmp *= denom; 474 do_div(lltmp, *parent_rate); 475 rfrac = (unsigned long)lltmp; 476 477 b = 0; 478 c = 1; 479 if (rfrac) 480 rational_best_approximation(rfrac, denom, 481 SI5351_PLL_B_MAX, SI5351_PLL_C_MAX, &b, &c); 482 483 /* calculate parameters */ 484 hwdata->params.p3 = c; 485 hwdata->params.p2 = (128 * b) % c; 486 hwdata->params.p1 = 128 * a; 487 hwdata->params.p1 += (128 * b / c); 488 hwdata->params.p1 -= 512; 489 490 /* recalculate rate by fIN * (a + b/c) */ 491 lltmp = *parent_rate; 492 lltmp *= b; 493 do_div(lltmp, c); 494 495 rate = (unsigned long)lltmp; 496 rate += *parent_rate * a; 497 498 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, 499 "%s - %s: a = %lu, b = %lu, c = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n", 500 __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), a, b, c, 501 *parent_rate, rate); 502 503 return rate; 504 } 505 506 static int si5351_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, 507 unsigned long parent_rate) 508 { 509 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 510 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 511 u8 reg = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_PARAMETERS : 512 SI5351_PLLB_PARAMETERS; 513 514 /* write multisynth parameters */ 515 si5351_write_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params); 516 517 /* plla/pllb ctrl is in clk6/clk7 ctrl registers */ 518 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_CTRL + hwdata->num, 519 SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE, 520 (hwdata->params.p2 == 0) ? SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE : 0); 521 522 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, 523 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n", 524 __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), 525 hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3, 526 parent_rate, rate); 527 528 return 0; 529 } 530 531 static const struct clk_ops si5351_pll_ops = { 532 .set_parent = si5351_pll_set_parent, 533 .get_parent = si5351_pll_get_parent, 534 .recalc_rate = si5351_pll_recalc_rate, 535 .round_rate = si5351_pll_round_rate, 536 .set_rate = si5351_pll_set_rate, 537 }; 538 539 /* 540 * Si5351 multisync divider 541 * 542 * for fOUT <= 150 MHz: 543 * 544 * fOUT = (fIN * (a + b/c)) / CLKOUTDIV 545 * 546 * with 6 + 0/1048575 <= (a + b/c) <= 1800 + 0/1048575 and 547 * fIN = fVCO0, fVCO1 548 * 549 * Output Clock Multisynth Register Equations 550 * 551 * MSx_P1[17:0] = 128 * a + floor(128 * b/c) - 512 552 * MSx_P2[19:0] = 128 * b - c * floor(128 * b/c) = (128*b) mod c 553 * MSx_P3[19:0] = c 554 * 555 * MS[6,7] are integer (P1) divide only, P1 = divide value, 556 * P2 and P3 are not applicable 557 * 558 * for 150MHz < fOUT <= 160MHz: 559 * 560 * MSx_P1 = 0, MSx_P2 = 0, MSx_P3 = 1, MSx_INT = 1, MSx_DIVBY4 = 11b 561 */ 562 static int _si5351_msynth_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, 563 int num, enum si5351_multisynth_src parent) 564 { 565 if (parent == SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_DEFAULT) 566 return 0; 567 568 if (num > 8) 569 return -EINVAL; 570 571 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num, SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT, 572 (parent == SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0) ? 0 : 573 SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT); 574 return 0; 575 } 576 577 static unsigned char si5351_msynth_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw) 578 { 579 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 580 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 581 u8 val; 582 583 val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num); 584 585 return (val & SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT) ? 1 : 0; 586 } 587 588 static int si5351_msynth_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index) 589 { 590 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 591 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 592 593 return _si5351_msynth_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num, 594 (index == 0) ? SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0 : 595 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO1); 596 } 597 598 static unsigned long si5351_msynth_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, 599 unsigned long parent_rate) 600 { 601 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 602 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 603 u8 reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num); 604 unsigned long long rate; 605 unsigned long m; 606 607 if (!hwdata->params.valid) 608 si5351_read_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params); 609 610 /* 611 * multisync0-5: fOUT = (128 * P3 * fIN) / (P1*P3 + P2 + 512*P3) 612 * multisync6-7: fOUT = fIN / P1 613 */ 614 rate = parent_rate; 615 if (hwdata->num > 5) { 616 m = hwdata->params.p1; 617 } else if (hwdata->params.p3 == 0) { 618 return parent_rate; 619 } else if ((si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, reg + 2) & 620 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4) == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4) { 621 m = 4; 622 } else { 623 rate *= 128 * hwdata->params.p3; 624 m = hwdata->params.p1 * hwdata->params.p3; 625 m += hwdata->params.p2; 626 m += 512 * hwdata->params.p3; 627 } 628 629 if (m == 0) 630 return 0; 631 do_div(rate, m); 632 633 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, 634 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, m = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n", 635 __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), 636 hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3, 637 m, parent_rate, (unsigned long)rate); 638 639 return (unsigned long)rate; 640 } 641 642 static long si5351_msynth_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, 643 unsigned long *parent_rate) 644 { 645 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 646 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 647 unsigned long long lltmp; 648 unsigned long a, b, c; 649 int divby4; 650 651 /* multisync6-7 can only handle freqencies < 150MHz */ 652 if (hwdata->num >= 6 && rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_MAX_FREQ) 653 rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_MAX_FREQ; 654 655 /* multisync frequency is 1MHz .. 160MHz */ 656 if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MAX_FREQ) 657 rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MAX_FREQ; 658 if (rate < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ) 659 rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ; 660 661 divby4 = 0; 662 if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ) 663 divby4 = 1; 664 665 /* multisync can set pll */ 666 if (clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) { 667 /* 668 * find largest integer divider for max 669 * vco frequency and given target rate 670 */ 671 if (divby4 == 0) { 672 lltmp = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX; 673 do_div(lltmp, rate); 674 a = (unsigned long)lltmp; 675 } else 676 a = 4; 677 678 b = 0; 679 c = 1; 680 681 *parent_rate = a * rate; 682 } else if (hwdata->num >= 6) { 683 /* determine the closest integer divider */ 684 a = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*parent_rate, rate); 685 if (a < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN) 686 a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN; 687 if (a > SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_A_MAX) 688 a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_A_MAX; 689 690 b = 0; 691 c = 1; 692 } else { 693 unsigned long rfrac, denom; 694 695 /* disable divby4 */ 696 if (divby4) { 697 rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ; 698 divby4 = 0; 699 } 700 701 /* determine integer part of divider equation */ 702 a = *parent_rate / rate; 703 if (a < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN) 704 a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN; 705 if (a > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MAX) 706 a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MAX; 707 708 /* find best approximation for b/c = fVCO mod fOUT */ 709 denom = 1000 * 1000; 710 lltmp = (*parent_rate) % rate; 711 lltmp *= denom; 712 do_div(lltmp, rate); 713 rfrac = (unsigned long)lltmp; 714 715 b = 0; 716 c = 1; 717 if (rfrac) 718 rational_best_approximation(rfrac, denom, 719 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_B_MAX, SI5351_MULTISYNTH_C_MAX, 720 &b, &c); 721 } 722 723 /* recalculate rate by fOUT = fIN / (a + b/c) */ 724 lltmp = *parent_rate; 725 lltmp *= c; 726 do_div(lltmp, a * c + b); 727 rate = (unsigned long)lltmp; 728 729 /* calculate parameters */ 730 if (divby4) { 731 hwdata->params.p3 = 1; 732 hwdata->params.p2 = 0; 733 hwdata->params.p1 = 0; 734 } else if (hwdata->num >= 6) { 735 hwdata->params.p3 = 0; 736 hwdata->params.p2 = 0; 737 hwdata->params.p1 = a; 738 } else { 739 hwdata->params.p3 = c; 740 hwdata->params.p2 = (128 * b) % c; 741 hwdata->params.p1 = 128 * a; 742 hwdata->params.p1 += (128 * b / c); 743 hwdata->params.p1 -= 512; 744 } 745 746 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, 747 "%s - %s: a = %lu, b = %lu, c = %lu, divby4 = %d, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n", 748 __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), a, b, c, divby4, 749 *parent_rate, rate); 750 751 return rate; 752 } 753 754 static int si5351_msynth_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, 755 unsigned long parent_rate) 756 { 757 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 758 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 759 u8 reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num); 760 int divby4 = 0; 761 762 /* write multisynth parameters */ 763 si5351_write_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params); 764 765 if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ) 766 divby4 = 1; 767 768 /* enable/disable integer mode and divby4 on multisynth0-5 */ 769 if (hwdata->num < 6) { 770 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, reg + 2, 771 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4, 772 (divby4) ? SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4 : 0); 773 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num, 774 SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE, 775 (hwdata->params.p2 == 0) ? SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE : 0); 776 } 777 778 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, 779 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, divby4 = %d, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n", 780 __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), 781 hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3, 782 divby4, parent_rate, rate); 783 784 return 0; 785 } 786 787 static const struct clk_ops si5351_msynth_ops = { 788 .set_parent = si5351_msynth_set_parent, 789 .get_parent = si5351_msynth_get_parent, 790 .recalc_rate = si5351_msynth_recalc_rate, 791 .round_rate = si5351_msynth_round_rate, 792 .set_rate = si5351_msynth_set_rate, 793 }; 794 795 /* 796 * Si5351 clkout divider 797 */ 798 static int _si5351_clkout_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, 799 int num, enum si5351_clkout_src parent) 800 { 801 u8 val; 802 803 if (num > 8) 804 return -EINVAL; 805 806 switch (parent) { 807 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N: 808 val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N; 809 break; 810 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4: 811 /* clk0/clk4 can only connect to its own multisync */ 812 if (num == 0 || num == 4) 813 val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N; 814 else 815 val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_0_4; 816 break; 817 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL: 818 val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL; 819 break; 820 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN: 821 if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C) 822 return -EINVAL; 823 824 val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN; 825 break; 826 default: 827 return 0; 828 } 829 830 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num, 831 SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK, val); 832 return 0; 833 } 834 835 static int _si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength( 836 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, int num, 837 enum si5351_drive_strength drive) 838 { 839 u8 mask; 840 841 if (num > 8) 842 return -EINVAL; 843 844 switch (drive) { 845 case SI5351_DRIVE_2MA: 846 mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_2MA; 847 break; 848 case SI5351_DRIVE_4MA: 849 mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_4MA; 850 break; 851 case SI5351_DRIVE_6MA: 852 mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_6MA; 853 break; 854 case SI5351_DRIVE_8MA: 855 mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_8MA; 856 break; 857 default: 858 return 0; 859 } 860 861 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num, 862 SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_MASK, mask); 863 return 0; 864 } 865 866 static int _si5351_clkout_set_disable_state( 867 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, int num, 868 enum si5351_disable_state state) 869 { 870 u8 reg = (num < 4) ? SI5351_CLK3_0_DISABLE_STATE : 871 SI5351_CLK7_4_DISABLE_STATE; 872 u8 shift = (num < 4) ? (2 * num) : (2 * (num-4)); 873 u8 mask = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_MASK << shift; 874 u8 val; 875 876 if (num > 8) 877 return -EINVAL; 878 879 switch (state) { 880 case SI5351_DISABLE_LOW: 881 val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_LOW; 882 break; 883 case SI5351_DISABLE_HIGH: 884 val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_HIGH; 885 break; 886 case SI5351_DISABLE_FLOATING: 887 val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_FLOAT; 888 break; 889 case SI5351_DISABLE_NEVER: 890 val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_NEVER; 891 break; 892 default: 893 return 0; 894 } 895 896 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, reg, mask, val << shift); 897 898 return 0; 899 } 900 901 static int si5351_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw) 902 { 903 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 904 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 905 906 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num, 907 SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, 0); 908 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_OUTPUT_ENABLE_CTRL, 909 (1 << hwdata->num), 0); 910 return 0; 911 } 912 913 static void si5351_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw) 914 { 915 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 916 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 917 918 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num, 919 SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN); 920 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_OUTPUT_ENABLE_CTRL, 921 (1 << hwdata->num), (1 << hwdata->num)); 922 } 923 924 static u8 si5351_clkout_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw) 925 { 926 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 927 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 928 int index = 0; 929 unsigned char val; 930 931 val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num); 932 switch (val & SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK) { 933 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N: 934 index = 0; 935 break; 936 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_0_4: 937 index = 1; 938 break; 939 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL: 940 index = 2; 941 break; 942 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN: 943 index = 3; 944 break; 945 } 946 947 return index; 948 } 949 950 static int si5351_clkout_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index) 951 { 952 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 953 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 954 enum si5351_clkout_src parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_DEFAULT; 955 956 switch (index) { 957 case 0: 958 parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N; 959 break; 960 case 1: 961 parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4; 962 break; 963 case 2: 964 parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL; 965 break; 966 case 3: 967 parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN; 968 break; 969 } 970 971 return _si5351_clkout_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num, parent); 972 } 973 974 static unsigned long si5351_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, 975 unsigned long parent_rate) 976 { 977 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 978 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 979 unsigned char reg; 980 unsigned char rdiv; 981 982 if (hwdata->num <= 5) 983 reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num) + 2; 984 else 985 reg = SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER; 986 987 rdiv = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, reg); 988 if (hwdata->num == 6) { 989 rdiv &= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK6_DIV_MASK; 990 } else { 991 rdiv &= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK; 992 rdiv >>= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT; 993 } 994 995 return parent_rate >> rdiv; 996 } 997 998 static long si5351_clkout_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, 999 unsigned long *parent_rate) 1000 { 1001 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 1002 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 1003 unsigned char rdiv; 1004 1005 /* clkout6/7 can only handle output freqencies < 150MHz */ 1006 if (hwdata->num >= 6 && rate > SI5351_CLKOUT67_MAX_FREQ) 1007 rate = SI5351_CLKOUT67_MAX_FREQ; 1008 1009 /* clkout freqency is 8kHz - 160MHz */ 1010 if (rate > SI5351_CLKOUT_MAX_FREQ) 1011 rate = SI5351_CLKOUT_MAX_FREQ; 1012 if (rate < SI5351_CLKOUT_MIN_FREQ) 1013 rate = SI5351_CLKOUT_MIN_FREQ; 1014 1015 /* request frequency if multisync master */ 1016 if (clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) { 1017 /* use r divider for frequencies below 1MHz */ 1018 rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1; 1019 while (rate < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ && 1020 rdiv < SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128) { 1021 rdiv += 1; 1022 rate *= 2; 1023 } 1024 *parent_rate = rate; 1025 } else { 1026 unsigned long new_rate, new_err, err; 1027 1028 /* round to closed rdiv */ 1029 rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1; 1030 new_rate = *parent_rate; 1031 err = abs(new_rate - rate); 1032 do { 1033 new_rate >>= 1; 1034 new_err = abs(new_rate - rate); 1035 if (new_err > err || rdiv == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128) 1036 break; 1037 rdiv++; 1038 err = new_err; 1039 } while (1); 1040 } 1041 rate = *parent_rate >> rdiv; 1042 1043 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, 1044 "%s - %s: rdiv = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n", 1045 __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), (1 << rdiv), 1046 *parent_rate, rate); 1047 1048 return rate; 1049 } 1050 1051 static int si5351_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate, 1052 unsigned long parent_rate) 1053 { 1054 struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata = 1055 container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw); 1056 unsigned long new_rate, new_err, err; 1057 unsigned char rdiv; 1058 1059 /* round to closed rdiv */ 1060 rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1; 1061 new_rate = parent_rate; 1062 err = abs(new_rate - rate); 1063 do { 1064 new_rate >>= 1; 1065 new_err = abs(new_rate - rate); 1066 if (new_err > err || rdiv == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128) 1067 break; 1068 rdiv++; 1069 err = new_err; 1070 } while (1); 1071 1072 /* write output divider */ 1073 switch (hwdata->num) { 1074 case 6: 1075 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER, 1076 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK6_DIV_MASK, rdiv); 1077 break; 1078 case 7: 1079 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER, 1080 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK, 1081 rdiv << SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT); 1082 break; 1083 default: 1084 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, 1085 si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num) + 2, 1086 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK, 1087 rdiv << SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT); 1088 } 1089 1090 /* powerup clkout */ 1091 si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num, 1092 SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, 0); 1093 1094 /* 1095 * Do a pll soft reset on both plls, needed in some cases to get 1096 * all outputs running. 1097 */ 1098 si5351_reg_write(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_PLL_RESET, 1099 SI5351_PLL_RESET_A | SI5351_PLL_RESET_B); 1100 1101 dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, 1102 "%s - %s: rdiv = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n", 1103 __func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), (1 << rdiv), 1104 parent_rate, rate); 1105 1106 return 0; 1107 } 1108 1109 static const struct clk_ops si5351_clkout_ops = { 1110 .prepare = si5351_clkout_prepare, 1111 .unprepare = si5351_clkout_unprepare, 1112 .set_parent = si5351_clkout_set_parent, 1113 .get_parent = si5351_clkout_get_parent, 1114 .recalc_rate = si5351_clkout_recalc_rate, 1115 .round_rate = si5351_clkout_round_rate, 1116 .set_rate = si5351_clkout_set_rate, 1117 }; 1118 1119 /* 1120 * Si5351 i2c probe and DT 1121 */ 1122 #ifdef CONFIG_OF 1123 static const struct of_device_id si5351_dt_ids[] = { 1124 { .compatible = "silabs,si5351a", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_A, }, 1125 { .compatible = "silabs,si5351a-msop", 1126 .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_A3, }, 1127 { .compatible = "silabs,si5351b", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_B, }, 1128 { .compatible = "silabs,si5351c", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_C, }, 1129 { } 1130 }; 1131 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, si5351_dt_ids); 1132 1133 static int si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client *client, 1134 enum si5351_variant variant) 1135 { 1136 struct device_node *child, *np = client->dev.of_node; 1137 struct si5351_platform_data *pdata; 1138 struct property *prop; 1139 const __be32 *p; 1140 int num = 0; 1141 u32 val; 1142 1143 if (np == NULL) 1144 return 0; 1145 1146 pdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL); 1147 if (!pdata) 1148 return -ENOMEM; 1149 1150 /* 1151 * property silabs,pll-source : <num src>, [<..>] 1152 * allow to selectively set pll source 1153 */ 1154 of_property_for_each_u32(np, "silabs,pll-source", prop, p, num) { 1155 if (num >= 2) { 1156 dev_err(&client->dev, 1157 "invalid pll %d on pll-source prop\n", num); 1158 return -EINVAL; 1159 } 1160 1161 p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &val); 1162 if (!p) { 1163 dev_err(&client->dev, 1164 "missing pll-source for pll %d\n", num); 1165 return -EINVAL; 1166 } 1167 1168 switch (val) { 1169 case 0: 1170 pdata->pll_src[num] = SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL; 1171 break; 1172 case 1: 1173 if (variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C) { 1174 dev_err(&client->dev, 1175 "invalid parent %d for pll %d\n", 1176 val, num); 1177 return -EINVAL; 1178 } 1179 pdata->pll_src[num] = SI5351_PLL_SRC_CLKIN; 1180 break; 1181 default: 1182 dev_err(&client->dev, 1183 "invalid parent %d for pll %d\n", val, num); 1184 return -EINVAL; 1185 } 1186 } 1187 1188 /* per clkout properties */ 1189 for_each_child_of_node(np, child) { 1190 if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &num)) { 1191 dev_err(&client->dev, "missing reg property of %s\n", 1192 child->name); 1193 goto put_child; 1194 } 1195 1196 if (num >= 8 || 1197 (variant == SI5351_VARIANT_A3 && num >= 3)) { 1198 dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid clkout %d\n", num); 1199 goto put_child; 1200 } 1201 1202 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,multisynth-source", 1203 &val)) { 1204 switch (val) { 1205 case 0: 1206 pdata->clkout[num].multisynth_src = 1207 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0; 1208 break; 1209 case 1: 1210 pdata->clkout[num].multisynth_src = 1211 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO1; 1212 break; 1213 default: 1214 dev_err(&client->dev, 1215 "invalid parent %d for multisynth %d\n", 1216 val, num); 1217 goto put_child; 1218 } 1219 } 1220 1221 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,clock-source", &val)) { 1222 switch (val) { 1223 case 0: 1224 pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src = 1225 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N; 1226 break; 1227 case 1: 1228 pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src = 1229 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4; 1230 break; 1231 case 2: 1232 pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src = 1233 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL; 1234 break; 1235 case 3: 1236 if (variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C) { 1237 dev_err(&client->dev, 1238 "invalid parent %d for clkout %d\n", 1239 val, num); 1240 goto put_child; 1241 } 1242 pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src = 1243 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN; 1244 break; 1245 default: 1246 dev_err(&client->dev, 1247 "invalid parent %d for clkout %d\n", 1248 val, num); 1249 goto put_child; 1250 } 1251 } 1252 1253 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,drive-strength", 1254 &val)) { 1255 switch (val) { 1256 case SI5351_DRIVE_2MA: 1257 case SI5351_DRIVE_4MA: 1258 case SI5351_DRIVE_6MA: 1259 case SI5351_DRIVE_8MA: 1260 pdata->clkout[num].drive = val; 1261 break; 1262 default: 1263 dev_err(&client->dev, 1264 "invalid drive strength %d for clkout %d\n", 1265 val, num); 1266 goto put_child; 1267 } 1268 } 1269 1270 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,disable-state", 1271 &val)) { 1272 switch (val) { 1273 case 0: 1274 pdata->clkout[num].disable_state = 1275 SI5351_DISABLE_LOW; 1276 break; 1277 case 1: 1278 pdata->clkout[num].disable_state = 1279 SI5351_DISABLE_HIGH; 1280 break; 1281 case 2: 1282 pdata->clkout[num].disable_state = 1283 SI5351_DISABLE_FLOATING; 1284 break; 1285 case 3: 1286 pdata->clkout[num].disable_state = 1287 SI5351_DISABLE_NEVER; 1288 break; 1289 default: 1290 dev_err(&client->dev, 1291 "invalid disable state %d for clkout %d\n", 1292 val, num); 1293 goto put_child; 1294 } 1295 } 1296 1297 if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "clock-frequency", &val)) 1298 pdata->clkout[num].rate = val; 1299 1300 pdata->clkout[num].pll_master = 1301 of_property_read_bool(child, "silabs,pll-master"); 1302 } 1303 client->dev.platform_data = pdata; 1304 1305 return 0; 1306 put_child: 1307 of_node_put(child); 1308 return -EINVAL; 1309 } 1310 1311 static struct clk_hw * 1312 si53351_of_clk_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data) 1313 { 1314 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata = data; 1315 unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[0]; 1316 1317 if (idx >= drvdata->num_clkout) { 1318 pr_err("%s: invalid index %u\n", __func__, idx); 1319 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 1320 } 1321 1322 return &drvdata->clkout[idx].hw; 1323 } 1324 #else 1325 static int si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client *client, enum si5351_variant variant) 1326 { 1327 return 0; 1328 } 1329 1330 static struct clk_hw * 1331 si53351_of_clk_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *data) 1332 { 1333 return NULL; 1334 } 1335 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */ 1336 1337 static int si5351_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client, 1338 const struct i2c_device_id *id) 1339 { 1340 enum si5351_variant variant = (enum si5351_variant)id->driver_data; 1341 struct si5351_platform_data *pdata; 1342 struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata; 1343 struct clk_init_data init; 1344 const char *parent_names[4]; 1345 u8 num_parents, num_clocks; 1346 int ret, n; 1347 1348 ret = si5351_dt_parse(client, variant); 1349 if (ret) 1350 return ret; 1351 1352 pdata = client->dev.platform_data; 1353 if (!pdata) 1354 return -EINVAL; 1355 1356 drvdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL); 1357 if (!drvdata) 1358 return -ENOMEM; 1359 1360 i2c_set_clientdata(client, drvdata); 1361 drvdata->client = client; 1362 drvdata->variant = variant; 1363 drvdata->pxtal = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "xtal"); 1364 drvdata->pclkin = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "clkin"); 1365 1366 if (PTR_ERR(drvdata->pxtal) == -EPROBE_DEFER || 1367 PTR_ERR(drvdata->pclkin) == -EPROBE_DEFER) 1368 return -EPROBE_DEFER; 1369 1370 /* 1371 * Check for valid parent clock: VARIANT_A and VARIANT_B need XTAL, 1372 * VARIANT_C can have CLKIN instead. 1373 */ 1374 if (IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal) && 1375 (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C || IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin))) { 1376 dev_err(&client->dev, "missing parent clock\n"); 1377 return -EINVAL; 1378 } 1379 1380 drvdata->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &si5351_regmap_config); 1381 if (IS_ERR(drvdata->regmap)) { 1382 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to allocate register map\n"); 1383 return PTR_ERR(drvdata->regmap); 1384 } 1385 1386 /* Disable interrupts */ 1387 si5351_reg_write(drvdata, SI5351_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0xf0); 1388 /* Ensure pll select is on XTAL for Si5351A/B */ 1389 if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C) 1390 si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE, 1391 SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE | SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE, 0); 1392 1393 /* setup clock configuration */ 1394 for (n = 0; n < 2; n++) { 1395 ret = _si5351_pll_reparent(drvdata, n, pdata->pll_src[n]); 1396 if (ret) { 1397 dev_err(&client->dev, 1398 "failed to reparent pll %d to %d\n", 1399 n, pdata->pll_src[n]); 1400 return ret; 1401 } 1402 } 1403 1404 for (n = 0; n < 8; n++) { 1405 ret = _si5351_msynth_reparent(drvdata, n, 1406 pdata->clkout[n].multisynth_src); 1407 if (ret) { 1408 dev_err(&client->dev, 1409 "failed to reparent multisynth %d to %d\n", 1410 n, pdata->clkout[n].multisynth_src); 1411 return ret; 1412 } 1413 1414 ret = _si5351_clkout_reparent(drvdata, n, 1415 pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src); 1416 if (ret) { 1417 dev_err(&client->dev, 1418 "failed to reparent clkout %d to %d\n", 1419 n, pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src); 1420 return ret; 1421 } 1422 1423 ret = _si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength(drvdata, n, 1424 pdata->clkout[n].drive); 1425 if (ret) { 1426 dev_err(&client->dev, 1427 "failed set drive strength of clkout%d to %d\n", 1428 n, pdata->clkout[n].drive); 1429 return ret; 1430 } 1431 1432 ret = _si5351_clkout_set_disable_state(drvdata, n, 1433 pdata->clkout[n].disable_state); 1434 if (ret) { 1435 dev_err(&client->dev, 1436 "failed set disable state of clkout%d to %d\n", 1437 n, pdata->clkout[n].disable_state); 1438 return ret; 1439 } 1440 } 1441 1442 if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal)) 1443 clk_prepare_enable(drvdata->pxtal); 1444 if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin)) 1445 clk_prepare_enable(drvdata->pclkin); 1446 1447 /* register xtal input clock gate */ 1448 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init)); 1449 init.name = si5351_input_names[0]; 1450 init.ops = &si5351_xtal_ops; 1451 init.flags = 0; 1452 if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal)) { 1453 drvdata->pxtal_name = __clk_get_name(drvdata->pxtal); 1454 init.parent_names = &drvdata->pxtal_name; 1455 init.num_parents = 1; 1456 } 1457 drvdata->xtal.init = &init; 1458 ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->xtal); 1459 if (ret) { 1460 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", init.name); 1461 goto err_clk; 1462 } 1463 1464 /* register clkin input clock gate */ 1465 if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) { 1466 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init)); 1467 init.name = si5351_input_names[1]; 1468 init.ops = &si5351_clkin_ops; 1469 if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin)) { 1470 drvdata->pclkin_name = __clk_get_name(drvdata->pclkin); 1471 init.parent_names = &drvdata->pclkin_name; 1472 init.num_parents = 1; 1473 } 1474 drvdata->clkin.init = &init; 1475 ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->clkin); 1476 if (ret) { 1477 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", 1478 init.name); 1479 goto err_clk; 1480 } 1481 } 1482 1483 /* Si5351C allows to mux either xtal or clkin to PLL input */ 1484 num_parents = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) ? 2 : 1; 1485 parent_names[0] = si5351_input_names[0]; 1486 parent_names[1] = si5351_input_names[1]; 1487 1488 /* register PLLA */ 1489 drvdata->pll[0].num = 0; 1490 drvdata->pll[0].drvdata = drvdata; 1491 drvdata->pll[0].hw.init = &init; 1492 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init)); 1493 init.name = si5351_pll_names[0]; 1494 init.ops = &si5351_pll_ops; 1495 init.flags = 0; 1496 init.parent_names = parent_names; 1497 init.num_parents = num_parents; 1498 ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->pll[0].hw); 1499 if (ret) { 1500 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", init.name); 1501 goto err_clk; 1502 } 1503 1504 /* register PLLB or VXCO (Si5351B) */ 1505 drvdata->pll[1].num = 1; 1506 drvdata->pll[1].drvdata = drvdata; 1507 drvdata->pll[1].hw.init = &init; 1508 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init)); 1509 if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_B) { 1510 init.name = si5351_pll_names[2]; 1511 init.ops = &si5351_vxco_ops; 1512 init.flags = 0; 1513 init.parent_names = NULL; 1514 init.num_parents = 0; 1515 } else { 1516 init.name = si5351_pll_names[1]; 1517 init.ops = &si5351_pll_ops; 1518 init.flags = 0; 1519 init.parent_names = parent_names; 1520 init.num_parents = num_parents; 1521 } 1522 ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->pll[1].hw); 1523 if (ret) { 1524 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", init.name); 1525 goto err_clk; 1526 } 1527 1528 /* register clk multisync and clk out divider */ 1529 num_clocks = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_A3) ? 3 : 8; 1530 parent_names[0] = si5351_pll_names[0]; 1531 if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_B) 1532 parent_names[1] = si5351_pll_names[2]; 1533 else 1534 parent_names[1] = si5351_pll_names[1]; 1535 1536 drvdata->msynth = devm_kcalloc(&client->dev, num_clocks, 1537 sizeof(*drvdata->msynth), GFP_KERNEL); 1538 drvdata->clkout = devm_kcalloc(&client->dev, num_clocks, 1539 sizeof(*drvdata->clkout), GFP_KERNEL); 1540 drvdata->num_clkout = num_clocks; 1541 1542 if (WARN_ON(!drvdata->msynth || !drvdata->clkout)) { 1543 ret = -ENOMEM; 1544 goto err_clk; 1545 } 1546 1547 for (n = 0; n < num_clocks; n++) { 1548 drvdata->msynth[n].num = n; 1549 drvdata->msynth[n].drvdata = drvdata; 1550 drvdata->msynth[n].hw.init = &init; 1551 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init)); 1552 init.name = si5351_msynth_names[n]; 1553 init.ops = &si5351_msynth_ops; 1554 init.flags = 0; 1555 if (pdata->clkout[n].pll_master) 1556 init.flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT; 1557 init.parent_names = parent_names; 1558 init.num_parents = 2; 1559 ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&client->dev, 1560 &drvdata->msynth[n].hw); 1561 if (ret) { 1562 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", 1563 init.name); 1564 goto err_clk; 1565 } 1566 } 1567 1568 num_parents = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) ? 4 : 3; 1569 parent_names[2] = si5351_input_names[0]; 1570 parent_names[3] = si5351_input_names[1]; 1571 for (n = 0; n < num_clocks; n++) { 1572 parent_names[0] = si5351_msynth_names[n]; 1573 parent_names[1] = (n < 4) ? si5351_msynth_names[0] : 1574 si5351_msynth_names[4]; 1575 1576 drvdata->clkout[n].num = n; 1577 drvdata->clkout[n].drvdata = drvdata; 1578 drvdata->clkout[n].hw.init = &init; 1579 memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init)); 1580 init.name = si5351_clkout_names[n]; 1581 init.ops = &si5351_clkout_ops; 1582 init.flags = 0; 1583 if (pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src == SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N) 1584 init.flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT; 1585 init.parent_names = parent_names; 1586 init.num_parents = num_parents; 1587 ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&client->dev, 1588 &drvdata->clkout[n].hw); 1589 if (ret) { 1590 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", 1591 init.name); 1592 goto err_clk; 1593 } 1594 1595 /* set initial clkout rate */ 1596 if (pdata->clkout[n].rate != 0) { 1597 int ret; 1598 ret = clk_set_rate(drvdata->clkout[n].hw.clk, 1599 pdata->clkout[n].rate); 1600 if (ret != 0) { 1601 dev_err(&client->dev, "Cannot set rate : %d\n", 1602 ret); 1603 } 1604 } 1605 } 1606 1607 ret = of_clk_add_hw_provider(client->dev.of_node, si53351_of_clk_get, 1608 drvdata); 1609 if (ret) { 1610 dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to add clk provider\n"); 1611 goto err_clk; 1612 } 1613 1614 return 0; 1615 1616 err_clk: 1617 if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal)) 1618 clk_disable_unprepare(drvdata->pxtal); 1619 if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin)) 1620 clk_disable_unprepare(drvdata->pclkin); 1621 return ret; 1622 } 1623 1624 static const struct i2c_device_id si5351_i2c_ids[] = { 1625 { "si5351a", SI5351_VARIANT_A }, 1626 { "si5351a-msop", SI5351_VARIANT_A3 }, 1627 { "si5351b", SI5351_VARIANT_B }, 1628 { "si5351c", SI5351_VARIANT_C }, 1629 { } 1630 }; 1631 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si5351_i2c_ids); 1632 1633 static struct i2c_driver si5351_driver = { 1634 .driver = { 1635 .name = "si5351", 1636 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(si5351_dt_ids), 1637 }, 1638 .probe = si5351_i2c_probe, 1639 .id_table = si5351_i2c_ids, 1640 }; 1641 module_i2c_driver(si5351_driver); 1642 1643 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com"); 1644 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs Si5351A/B/C clock generator driver"); 1645 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1646