xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c (revision 293d5b43)
1 /*
2  * clk-si5351.c: Silicon Laboratories Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator
3  *
4  * Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
5  * Rabeeh Khoury <rabeeh@solid-run.com>
6  *
7  * References:
8  * [1] "Si5351A/B/C Data Sheet"
9  *     http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si5351.pdf
10  * [2] "Manually Generating an Si5351 Register Map"
11  *     http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/AN619.pdf
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
14  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
15  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
16  * option) any later version.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/rational.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c.h>
28 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_data/si5351.h>
30 #include <linux/regmap.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <asm/div64.h>
34 
35 #include "clk-si5351.h"
36 
37 struct si5351_driver_data;
38 
39 struct si5351_parameters {
40 	unsigned long	p1;
41 	unsigned long	p2;
42 	unsigned long	p3;
43 	int		valid;
44 };
45 
46 struct si5351_hw_data {
47 	struct clk_hw			hw;
48 	struct si5351_driver_data	*drvdata;
49 	struct si5351_parameters	params;
50 	unsigned char			num;
51 };
52 
53 struct si5351_driver_data {
54 	enum si5351_variant	variant;
55 	struct i2c_client	*client;
56 	struct regmap		*regmap;
57 	struct clk_onecell_data onecell;
58 
59 	struct clk		*pxtal;
60 	const char		*pxtal_name;
61 	struct clk_hw		xtal;
62 	struct clk		*pclkin;
63 	const char		*pclkin_name;
64 	struct clk_hw		clkin;
65 
66 	struct si5351_hw_data	pll[2];
67 	struct si5351_hw_data	*msynth;
68 	struct si5351_hw_data	*clkout;
69 };
70 
71 static const char * const si5351_input_names[] = {
72 	"xtal", "clkin"
73 };
74 static const char * const si5351_pll_names[] = {
75 	"plla", "pllb", "vxco"
76 };
77 static const char * const si5351_msynth_names[] = {
78 	"ms0", "ms1", "ms2", "ms3", "ms4", "ms5", "ms6", "ms7"
79 };
80 static const char * const si5351_clkout_names[] = {
81 	"clk0", "clk1", "clk2", "clk3", "clk4", "clk5", "clk6", "clk7"
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * Si5351 i2c regmap
86  */
87 static inline u8 si5351_reg_read(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, u8 reg)
88 {
89 	u32 val;
90 	int ret;
91 
92 	ret = regmap_read(drvdata->regmap, reg, &val);
93 	if (ret) {
94 		dev_err(&drvdata->client->dev,
95 			"unable to read from reg%02x\n", reg);
96 		return 0;
97 	}
98 
99 	return (u8)val;
100 }
101 
102 static inline int si5351_bulk_read(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
103 				   u8 reg, u8 count, u8 *buf)
104 {
105 	return regmap_bulk_read(drvdata->regmap, reg, buf, count);
106 }
107 
108 static inline int si5351_reg_write(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
109 				   u8 reg, u8 val)
110 {
111 	return regmap_write(drvdata->regmap, reg, val);
112 }
113 
114 static inline int si5351_bulk_write(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
115 				    u8 reg, u8 count, const u8 *buf)
116 {
117 	return regmap_raw_write(drvdata->regmap, reg, buf, count);
118 }
119 
120 static inline int si5351_set_bits(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
121 				  u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
122 {
123 	return regmap_update_bits(drvdata->regmap, reg, mask, val);
124 }
125 
126 static inline u8 si5351_msynth_params_address(int num)
127 {
128 	if (num > 5)
129 		return SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS + (num - 6);
130 	return SI5351_CLK0_PARAMETERS + (SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH * num);
131 }
132 
133 static void si5351_read_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
134 				   u8 reg, struct si5351_parameters *params)
135 {
136 	u8 buf[SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH];
137 
138 	switch (reg) {
139 	case SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS:
140 	case SI5351_CLK7_PARAMETERS:
141 		buf[0] = si5351_reg_read(drvdata, reg);
142 		params->p1 = buf[0];
143 		params->p2 = 0;
144 		params->p3 = 1;
145 		break;
146 	default:
147 		si5351_bulk_read(drvdata, reg, SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH, buf);
148 		params->p1 = ((buf[2] & 0x03) << 16) | (buf[3] << 8) | buf[4];
149 		params->p2 = ((buf[5] & 0x0f) << 16) | (buf[6] << 8) | buf[7];
150 		params->p3 = ((buf[5] & 0xf0) << 12) | (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
151 	}
152 	params->valid = 1;
153 }
154 
155 static void si5351_write_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
156 				    u8 reg, struct si5351_parameters *params)
157 {
158 	u8 buf[SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH];
159 
160 	switch (reg) {
161 	case SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS:
162 	case SI5351_CLK7_PARAMETERS:
163 		buf[0] = params->p1 & 0xff;
164 		si5351_reg_write(drvdata, reg, buf[0]);
165 		break;
166 	default:
167 		buf[0] = ((params->p3 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
168 		buf[1] = params->p3 & 0xff;
169 		/* save rdiv and divby4 */
170 		buf[2] = si5351_reg_read(drvdata, reg + 2) & ~0x03;
171 		buf[2] |= ((params->p1 & 0x30000) >> 16) & 0x03;
172 		buf[3] = ((params->p1 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
173 		buf[4] = params->p1 & 0xff;
174 		buf[5] = ((params->p3 & 0xf0000) >> 12) |
175 			((params->p2 & 0xf0000) >> 16);
176 		buf[6] = ((params->p2 & 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
177 		buf[7] = params->p2 & 0xff;
178 		si5351_bulk_write(drvdata, reg, SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH, buf);
179 	}
180 }
181 
182 static bool si5351_regmap_is_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
183 {
184 	switch (reg) {
185 	case SI5351_DEVICE_STATUS:
186 	case SI5351_INTERRUPT_STATUS:
187 	case SI5351_PLL_RESET:
188 		return true;
189 	}
190 	return false;
191 }
192 
193 static bool si5351_regmap_is_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
194 {
195 	/* reserved registers */
196 	if (reg >= 4 && reg <= 8)
197 		return false;
198 	if (reg >= 10 && reg <= 14)
199 		return false;
200 	if (reg >= 173 && reg <= 176)
201 		return false;
202 	if (reg >= 178 && reg <= 182)
203 		return false;
204 	/* read-only */
205 	if (reg == SI5351_DEVICE_STATUS)
206 		return false;
207 	return true;
208 }
209 
210 static const struct regmap_config si5351_regmap_config = {
211 	.reg_bits = 8,
212 	.val_bits = 8,
213 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
214 	.max_register = 187,
215 	.writeable_reg = si5351_regmap_is_writeable,
216 	.volatile_reg = si5351_regmap_is_volatile,
217 };
218 
219 /*
220  * Si5351 xtal clock input
221  */
222 static int si5351_xtal_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
223 {
224 	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
225 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, xtal);
226 	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
227 			SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE, SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE);
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static void si5351_xtal_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
232 {
233 	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
234 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, xtal);
235 	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
236 			SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE, 0);
237 }
238 
239 static const struct clk_ops si5351_xtal_ops = {
240 	.prepare = si5351_xtal_prepare,
241 	.unprepare = si5351_xtal_unprepare,
242 };
243 
244 /*
245  * Si5351 clkin clock input (Si5351C only)
246  */
247 static int si5351_clkin_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
248 {
249 	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
250 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin);
251 	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
252 			SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE, SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE);
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static void si5351_clkin_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
257 {
258 	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
259 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin);
260 	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE,
261 			SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE, 0);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * CMOS clock source constraints:
266  * The input frequency range of the PLL is 10Mhz to 40MHz.
267  * If CLKIN is >40MHz, the input divider must be used.
268  */
269 static unsigned long si5351_clkin_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
270 					      unsigned long parent_rate)
271 {
272 	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata =
273 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_driver_data, clkin);
274 	unsigned long rate;
275 	unsigned char idiv;
276 
277 	rate = parent_rate;
278 	if (parent_rate > 160000000) {
279 		idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_8;
280 		rate /= 8;
281 	} else if (parent_rate > 80000000) {
282 		idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_4;
283 		rate /= 4;
284 	} else if (parent_rate > 40000000) {
285 		idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_2;
286 		rate /= 2;
287 	} else {
288 		idiv = SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_1;
289 	}
290 
291 	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE,
292 			SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_MASK, idiv);
293 
294 	dev_dbg(&drvdata->client->dev, "%s - clkin div = %d, rate = %lu\n",
295 		__func__, (1 << (idiv >> 6)), rate);
296 
297 	return rate;
298 }
299 
300 static const struct clk_ops si5351_clkin_ops = {
301 	.prepare = si5351_clkin_prepare,
302 	.unprepare = si5351_clkin_unprepare,
303 	.recalc_rate = si5351_clkin_recalc_rate,
304 };
305 
306 /*
307  * Si5351 vxco clock input (Si5351B only)
308  */
309 
310 static int si5351_vxco_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
311 {
312 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
313 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
314 
315 	dev_warn(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev, "VXCO currently unsupported\n");
316 
317 	return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static void si5351_vxco_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
321 {
322 }
323 
324 static unsigned long si5351_vxco_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
325 					     unsigned long parent_rate)
326 {
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static int si5351_vxco_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
331 				unsigned long parent)
332 {
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 static const struct clk_ops si5351_vxco_ops = {
337 	.prepare = si5351_vxco_prepare,
338 	.unprepare = si5351_vxco_unprepare,
339 	.recalc_rate = si5351_vxco_recalc_rate,
340 	.set_rate = si5351_vxco_set_rate,
341 };
342 
343 /*
344  * Si5351 pll a/b
345  *
346  * Feedback Multisynth Divider Equations [2]
347  *
348  * fVCO = fIN * (a + b/c)
349  *
350  * with 15 + 0/1048575 <= (a + b/c) <= 90 + 0/1048575 and
351  * fIN = fXTAL or fIN = fCLKIN/CLKIN_DIV
352  *
353  * Feedback Multisynth Register Equations
354  *
355  * (1) MSNx_P1[17:0] = 128 * a + floor(128 * b/c) - 512
356  * (2) MSNx_P2[19:0] = 128 * b - c * floor(128 * b/c) = (128*b) mod c
357  * (3) MSNx_P3[19:0] = c
358  *
359  * Transposing (2) yields: (4) floor(128 * b/c) = (128 * b / MSNx_P2)/c
360  *
361  * Using (4) on (1) yields:
362  * MSNx_P1 = 128 * a + (128 * b/MSNx_P2)/c - 512
363  * MSNx_P1 + 512 + MSNx_P2/c = 128 * a + 128 * b/c
364  *
365  * a + b/c = (MSNx_P1 + MSNx_P2/MSNx_P3 + 512)/128
366  *         = (MSNx_P1*MSNx_P3 + MSNx_P2 + 512*MSNx_P3)/(128*MSNx_P3)
367  *
368  */
369 static int _si5351_pll_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
370 				int num, enum si5351_pll_src parent)
371 {
372 	u8 mask = (num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE : SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE;
373 
374 	if (parent == SI5351_PLL_SRC_DEFAULT)
375 		return 0;
376 
377 	if (num > 2)
378 		return -EINVAL;
379 
380 	if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C &&
381 	    parent != SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL)
382 		return -EINVAL;
383 
384 	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE, mask,
385 			(parent == SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL) ? 0 : mask);
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static unsigned char si5351_pll_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
390 {
391 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
392 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
393 	u8 mask = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE : SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE;
394 	u8 val;
395 
396 	val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE);
397 
398 	return (val & mask) ? 1 : 0;
399 }
400 
401 static int si5351_pll_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
402 {
403 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
404 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
405 
406 	if (hwdata->drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C &&
407 	    index > 0)
408 		return -EPERM;
409 
410 	if (index > 1)
411 		return -EINVAL;
412 
413 	return _si5351_pll_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num,
414 			     (index == 0) ? SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL :
415 			     SI5351_PLL_SRC_CLKIN);
416 }
417 
418 static unsigned long si5351_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
419 					    unsigned long parent_rate)
420 {
421 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
422 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
423 	u8 reg = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_PARAMETERS :
424 		SI5351_PLLB_PARAMETERS;
425 	unsigned long long rate;
426 
427 	if (!hwdata->params.valid)
428 		si5351_read_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
429 
430 	if (hwdata->params.p3 == 0)
431 		return parent_rate;
432 
433 	/* fVCO = fIN * (P1*P3 + 512*P3 + P2)/(128*P3) */
434 	rate  = hwdata->params.p1 * hwdata->params.p3;
435 	rate += 512 * hwdata->params.p3;
436 	rate += hwdata->params.p2;
437 	rate *= parent_rate;
438 	do_div(rate, 128 * hwdata->params.p3);
439 
440 	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
441 		"%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
442 		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw),
443 		hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
444 		parent_rate, (unsigned long)rate);
445 
446 	return (unsigned long)rate;
447 }
448 
449 static long si5351_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
450 				  unsigned long *parent_rate)
451 {
452 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
453 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
454 	unsigned long rfrac, denom, a, b, c;
455 	unsigned long long lltmp;
456 
457 	if (rate < SI5351_PLL_VCO_MIN)
458 		rate = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MIN;
459 	if (rate > SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX)
460 		rate = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX;
461 
462 	/* determine integer part of feedback equation */
463 	a = rate / *parent_rate;
464 
465 	if (a < SI5351_PLL_A_MIN)
466 		rate = *parent_rate * SI5351_PLL_A_MIN;
467 	if (a > SI5351_PLL_A_MAX)
468 		rate = *parent_rate * SI5351_PLL_A_MAX;
469 
470 	/* find best approximation for b/c = fVCO mod fIN */
471 	denom = 1000 * 1000;
472 	lltmp = rate % (*parent_rate);
473 	lltmp *= denom;
474 	do_div(lltmp, *parent_rate);
475 	rfrac = (unsigned long)lltmp;
476 
477 	b = 0;
478 	c = 1;
479 	if (rfrac)
480 		rational_best_approximation(rfrac, denom,
481 				    SI5351_PLL_B_MAX, SI5351_PLL_C_MAX, &b, &c);
482 
483 	/* calculate parameters */
484 	hwdata->params.p3  = c;
485 	hwdata->params.p2  = (128 * b) % c;
486 	hwdata->params.p1  = 128 * a;
487 	hwdata->params.p1 += (128 * b / c);
488 	hwdata->params.p1 -= 512;
489 
490 	/* recalculate rate by fIN * (a + b/c) */
491 	lltmp  = *parent_rate;
492 	lltmp *= b;
493 	do_div(lltmp, c);
494 
495 	rate  = (unsigned long)lltmp;
496 	rate += *parent_rate * a;
497 
498 	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
499 		"%s - %s: a = %lu, b = %lu, c = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
500 		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), a, b, c,
501 		*parent_rate, rate);
502 
503 	return rate;
504 }
505 
506 static int si5351_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
507 			       unsigned long parent_rate)
508 {
509 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
510 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
511 	u8 reg = (hwdata->num == 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_PARAMETERS :
512 		SI5351_PLLB_PARAMETERS;
513 
514 	/* write multisynth parameters */
515 	si5351_write_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
516 
517 	/* plla/pllb ctrl is in clk6/clk7 ctrl registers */
518 	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_CTRL + hwdata->num,
519 		SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE,
520 		(hwdata->params.p2 == 0) ? SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE : 0);
521 
522 	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
523 		"%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
524 		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw),
525 		hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
526 		parent_rate, rate);
527 
528 	return 0;
529 }
530 
531 static const struct clk_ops si5351_pll_ops = {
532 	.set_parent = si5351_pll_set_parent,
533 	.get_parent = si5351_pll_get_parent,
534 	.recalc_rate = si5351_pll_recalc_rate,
535 	.round_rate = si5351_pll_round_rate,
536 	.set_rate = si5351_pll_set_rate,
537 };
538 
539 /*
540  * Si5351 multisync divider
541  *
542  * for fOUT <= 150 MHz:
543  *
544  * fOUT = (fIN * (a + b/c)) / CLKOUTDIV
545  *
546  * with 6 + 0/1048575 <= (a + b/c) <= 1800 + 0/1048575 and
547  * fIN = fVCO0, fVCO1
548  *
549  * Output Clock Multisynth Register Equations
550  *
551  * MSx_P1[17:0] = 128 * a + floor(128 * b/c) - 512
552  * MSx_P2[19:0] = 128 * b - c * floor(128 * b/c) = (128*b) mod c
553  * MSx_P3[19:0] = c
554  *
555  * MS[6,7] are integer (P1) divide only, P1 = divide value,
556  * P2 and P3 are not applicable
557  *
558  * for 150MHz < fOUT <= 160MHz:
559  *
560  * MSx_P1 = 0, MSx_P2 = 0, MSx_P3 = 1, MSx_INT = 1, MSx_DIVBY4 = 11b
561  */
562 static int _si5351_msynth_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
563 				   int num, enum si5351_multisynth_src parent)
564 {
565 	if (parent == SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_DEFAULT)
566 		return 0;
567 
568 	if (num > 8)
569 		return -EINVAL;
570 
571 	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num, SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT,
572 			(parent == SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0) ? 0 :
573 			SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT);
574 	return 0;
575 }
576 
577 static unsigned char si5351_msynth_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
578 {
579 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
580 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
581 	u8 val;
582 
583 	val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num);
584 
585 	return (val & SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT) ? 1 : 0;
586 }
587 
588 static int si5351_msynth_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
589 {
590 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
591 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
592 
593 	return _si5351_msynth_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num,
594 			       (index == 0) ? SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0 :
595 			       SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO1);
596 }
597 
598 static unsigned long si5351_msynth_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
599 					       unsigned long parent_rate)
600 {
601 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
602 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
603 	u8 reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num);
604 	unsigned long long rate;
605 	unsigned long m;
606 
607 	if (!hwdata->params.valid)
608 		si5351_read_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * multisync0-5: fOUT = (128 * P3 * fIN) / (P1*P3 + P2 + 512*P3)
612 	 * multisync6-7: fOUT = fIN / P1
613 	 */
614 	rate = parent_rate;
615 	if (hwdata->num > 5) {
616 		m = hwdata->params.p1;
617 	} else if (hwdata->params.p3 == 0) {
618 		return parent_rate;
619 	} else if ((si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, reg + 2) &
620 		    SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4) == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4) {
621 		m = 4;
622 	} else {
623 		rate *= 128 * hwdata->params.p3;
624 		m = hwdata->params.p1 * hwdata->params.p3;
625 		m += hwdata->params.p2;
626 		m += 512 * hwdata->params.p3;
627 	}
628 
629 	if (m == 0)
630 		return 0;
631 	do_div(rate, m);
632 
633 	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
634 		"%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, m = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
635 		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw),
636 		hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
637 		m, parent_rate, (unsigned long)rate);
638 
639 	return (unsigned long)rate;
640 }
641 
642 static long si5351_msynth_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
643 				     unsigned long *parent_rate)
644 {
645 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
646 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
647 	unsigned long long lltmp;
648 	unsigned long a, b, c;
649 	int divby4;
650 
651 	/* multisync6-7 can only handle freqencies < 150MHz */
652 	if (hwdata->num >= 6 && rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_MAX_FREQ)
653 		rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_MAX_FREQ;
654 
655 	/* multisync frequency is 1MHz .. 160MHz */
656 	if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MAX_FREQ)
657 		rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MAX_FREQ;
658 	if (rate < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ)
659 		rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ;
660 
661 	divby4 = 0;
662 	if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ)
663 		divby4 = 1;
664 
665 	/* multisync can set pll */
666 	if (clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
667 		/*
668 		 * find largest integer divider for max
669 		 * vco frequency and given target rate
670 		 */
671 		if (divby4 == 0) {
672 			lltmp = SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX;
673 			do_div(lltmp, rate);
674 			a = (unsigned long)lltmp;
675 		} else
676 			a = 4;
677 
678 		b = 0;
679 		c = 1;
680 
681 		*parent_rate = a * rate;
682 	} else if (hwdata->num >= 6) {
683 		/* determine the closest integer divider */
684 		a = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*parent_rate, rate);
685 		if (a < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN)
686 			a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN;
687 		if (a > SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_A_MAX)
688 			a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_A_MAX;
689 
690 		b = 0;
691 		c = 1;
692 	} else {
693 		unsigned long rfrac, denom;
694 
695 		/* disable divby4 */
696 		if (divby4) {
697 			rate = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ;
698 			divby4 = 0;
699 		}
700 
701 		/* determine integer part of divider equation */
702 		a = *parent_rate / rate;
703 		if (a < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN)
704 			a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN;
705 		if (a > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MAX)
706 			a = SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MAX;
707 
708 		/* find best approximation for b/c = fVCO mod fOUT */
709 		denom = 1000 * 1000;
710 		lltmp = (*parent_rate) % rate;
711 		lltmp *= denom;
712 		do_div(lltmp, rate);
713 		rfrac = (unsigned long)lltmp;
714 
715 		b = 0;
716 		c = 1;
717 		if (rfrac)
718 			rational_best_approximation(rfrac, denom,
719 			    SI5351_MULTISYNTH_B_MAX, SI5351_MULTISYNTH_C_MAX,
720 			    &b, &c);
721 	}
722 
723 	/* recalculate rate by fOUT = fIN / (a + b/c) */
724 	lltmp  = *parent_rate;
725 	lltmp *= c;
726 	do_div(lltmp, a * c + b);
727 	rate  = (unsigned long)lltmp;
728 
729 	/* calculate parameters */
730 	if (divby4) {
731 		hwdata->params.p3 = 1;
732 		hwdata->params.p2 = 0;
733 		hwdata->params.p1 = 0;
734 	} else if (hwdata->num >= 6) {
735 		hwdata->params.p3 = 0;
736 		hwdata->params.p2 = 0;
737 		hwdata->params.p1 = a;
738 	} else {
739 		hwdata->params.p3  = c;
740 		hwdata->params.p2  = (128 * b) % c;
741 		hwdata->params.p1  = 128 * a;
742 		hwdata->params.p1 += (128 * b / c);
743 		hwdata->params.p1 -= 512;
744 	}
745 
746 	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
747 		"%s - %s: a = %lu, b = %lu, c = %lu, divby4 = %d, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
748 		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), a, b, c, divby4,
749 		*parent_rate, rate);
750 
751 	return rate;
752 }
753 
754 static int si5351_msynth_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
755 				  unsigned long parent_rate)
756 {
757 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
758 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
759 	u8 reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num);
760 	int divby4 = 0;
761 
762 	/* write multisynth parameters */
763 	si5351_write_parameters(hwdata->drvdata, reg, &hwdata->params);
764 
765 	if (rate > SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ)
766 		divby4 = 1;
767 
768 	/* enable/disable integer mode and divby4 on multisynth0-5 */
769 	if (hwdata->num < 6) {
770 		si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, reg + 2,
771 				SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4,
772 				(divby4) ? SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4 : 0);
773 		si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
774 			SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE,
775 			(hwdata->params.p2 == 0) ? SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE : 0);
776 	}
777 
778 	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
779 		"%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, divby4 = %d, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
780 		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw),
781 		hwdata->params.p1, hwdata->params.p2, hwdata->params.p3,
782 		divby4, parent_rate, rate);
783 
784 	return 0;
785 }
786 
787 static const struct clk_ops si5351_msynth_ops = {
788 	.set_parent = si5351_msynth_set_parent,
789 	.get_parent = si5351_msynth_get_parent,
790 	.recalc_rate = si5351_msynth_recalc_rate,
791 	.round_rate = si5351_msynth_round_rate,
792 	.set_rate = si5351_msynth_set_rate,
793 };
794 
795 /*
796  * Si5351 clkout divider
797  */
798 static int _si5351_clkout_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata,
799 				   int num, enum si5351_clkout_src parent)
800 {
801 	u8 val;
802 
803 	if (num > 8)
804 		return -EINVAL;
805 
806 	switch (parent) {
807 	case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N:
808 		val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N;
809 		break;
810 	case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4:
811 		/* clk0/clk4 can only connect to its own multisync */
812 		if (num == 0 || num == 4)
813 			val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N;
814 		else
815 			val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_0_4;
816 		break;
817 	case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL:
818 		val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL;
819 		break;
820 	case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN:
821 		if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C)
822 			return -EINVAL;
823 
824 		val = SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN;
825 		break;
826 	default:
827 		return 0;
828 	}
829 
830 	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num,
831 			SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK, val);
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 static int _si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength(
836 	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, int num,
837 	enum si5351_drive_strength drive)
838 {
839 	u8 mask;
840 
841 	if (num > 8)
842 		return -EINVAL;
843 
844 	switch (drive) {
845 	case SI5351_DRIVE_2MA:
846 		mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_2MA;
847 		break;
848 	case SI5351_DRIVE_4MA:
849 		mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_4MA;
850 		break;
851 	case SI5351_DRIVE_6MA:
852 		mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_6MA;
853 		break;
854 	case SI5351_DRIVE_8MA:
855 		mask = SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_8MA;
856 		break;
857 	default:
858 		return 0;
859 	}
860 
861 	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + num,
862 			SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_MASK, mask);
863 	return 0;
864 }
865 
866 static int _si5351_clkout_set_disable_state(
867 	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata, int num,
868 	enum si5351_disable_state state)
869 {
870 	u8 reg = (num < 4) ? SI5351_CLK3_0_DISABLE_STATE :
871 		SI5351_CLK7_4_DISABLE_STATE;
872 	u8 shift = (num < 4) ? (2 * num) : (2 * (num-4));
873 	u8 mask = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_MASK << shift;
874 	u8 val;
875 
876 	if (num > 8)
877 		return -EINVAL;
878 
879 	switch (state) {
880 	case SI5351_DISABLE_LOW:
881 		val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_LOW;
882 		break;
883 	case SI5351_DISABLE_HIGH:
884 		val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_HIGH;
885 		break;
886 	case SI5351_DISABLE_FLOATING:
887 		val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_FLOAT;
888 		break;
889 	case SI5351_DISABLE_NEVER:
890 		val = SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_NEVER;
891 		break;
892 	default:
893 		return 0;
894 	}
895 
896 	si5351_set_bits(drvdata, reg, mask, val << shift);
897 
898 	return 0;
899 }
900 
901 static int si5351_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
902 {
903 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
904 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
905 
906 	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
907 			SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, 0);
908 	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_OUTPUT_ENABLE_CTRL,
909 			(1 << hwdata->num), 0);
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 
913 static void si5351_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
914 {
915 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
916 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
917 
918 	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
919 			SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN);
920 	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_OUTPUT_ENABLE_CTRL,
921 			(1 << hwdata->num), (1 << hwdata->num));
922 }
923 
924 static u8 si5351_clkout_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
925 {
926 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
927 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
928 	int index = 0;
929 	unsigned char val;
930 
931 	val = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num);
932 	switch (val & SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK) {
933 	case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N:
934 		index = 0;
935 		break;
936 	case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_0_4:
937 		index = 1;
938 		break;
939 	case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL:
940 		index = 2;
941 		break;
942 	case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN:
943 		index = 3;
944 		break;
945 	}
946 
947 	return index;
948 }
949 
950 static int si5351_clkout_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
951 {
952 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
953 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
954 	enum si5351_clkout_src parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_DEFAULT;
955 
956 	switch (index) {
957 	case 0:
958 		parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N;
959 		break;
960 	case 1:
961 		parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4;
962 		break;
963 	case 2:
964 		parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL;
965 		break;
966 	case 3:
967 		parent = SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN;
968 		break;
969 	}
970 
971 	return _si5351_clkout_reparent(hwdata->drvdata, hwdata->num, parent);
972 }
973 
974 static unsigned long si5351_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
975 					       unsigned long parent_rate)
976 {
977 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
978 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
979 	unsigned char reg;
980 	unsigned char rdiv;
981 
982 	if (hwdata->num <= 5)
983 		reg = si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num) + 2;
984 	else
985 		reg = SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER;
986 
987 	rdiv = si5351_reg_read(hwdata->drvdata, reg);
988 	if (hwdata->num == 6) {
989 		rdiv &= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK6_DIV_MASK;
990 	} else {
991 		rdiv &= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK;
992 		rdiv >>= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT;
993 	}
994 
995 	return parent_rate >> rdiv;
996 }
997 
998 static long si5351_clkout_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
999 				     unsigned long *parent_rate)
1000 {
1001 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
1002 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
1003 	unsigned char rdiv;
1004 
1005 	/* clkout6/7 can only handle output freqencies < 150MHz */
1006 	if (hwdata->num >= 6 && rate > SI5351_CLKOUT67_MAX_FREQ)
1007 		rate = SI5351_CLKOUT67_MAX_FREQ;
1008 
1009 	/* clkout freqency is 8kHz - 160MHz */
1010 	if (rate > SI5351_CLKOUT_MAX_FREQ)
1011 		rate = SI5351_CLKOUT_MAX_FREQ;
1012 	if (rate < SI5351_CLKOUT_MIN_FREQ)
1013 		rate = SI5351_CLKOUT_MIN_FREQ;
1014 
1015 	/* request frequency if multisync master */
1016 	if (clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
1017 		/* use r divider for frequencies below 1MHz */
1018 		rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1;
1019 		while (rate < SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ &&
1020 		       rdiv < SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128) {
1021 			rdiv += 1;
1022 			rate *= 2;
1023 		}
1024 		*parent_rate = rate;
1025 	} else {
1026 		unsigned long new_rate, new_err, err;
1027 
1028 		/* round to closed rdiv */
1029 		rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1;
1030 		new_rate = *parent_rate;
1031 		err = abs(new_rate - rate);
1032 		do {
1033 			new_rate >>= 1;
1034 			new_err = abs(new_rate - rate);
1035 			if (new_err > err || rdiv == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128)
1036 				break;
1037 			rdiv++;
1038 			err = new_err;
1039 		} while (1);
1040 	}
1041 	rate = *parent_rate >> rdiv;
1042 
1043 	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
1044 		"%s - %s: rdiv = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
1045 		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), (1 << rdiv),
1046 		*parent_rate, rate);
1047 
1048 	return rate;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static int si5351_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
1052 				  unsigned long parent_rate)
1053 {
1054 	struct si5351_hw_data *hwdata =
1055 		container_of(hw, struct si5351_hw_data, hw);
1056 	unsigned long new_rate, new_err, err;
1057 	unsigned char rdiv;
1058 
1059 	/* round to closed rdiv */
1060 	rdiv = SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1;
1061 	new_rate = parent_rate;
1062 	err = abs(new_rate - rate);
1063 	do {
1064 		new_rate >>= 1;
1065 		new_err = abs(new_rate - rate);
1066 		if (new_err > err || rdiv == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128)
1067 			break;
1068 		rdiv++;
1069 		err = new_err;
1070 	} while (1);
1071 
1072 	/* write output divider */
1073 	switch (hwdata->num) {
1074 	case 6:
1075 		si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER,
1076 				SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK6_DIV_MASK, rdiv);
1077 		break;
1078 	case 7:
1079 		si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER,
1080 				SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK,
1081 				rdiv << SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT);
1082 		break;
1083 	default:
1084 		si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata,
1085 				si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata->num) + 2,
1086 				SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK,
1087 				rdiv << SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT);
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/* powerup clkout */
1091 	si5351_set_bits(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL + hwdata->num,
1092 			SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN, 0);
1093 
1094 	/*
1095 	 * Do a pll soft reset on both plls, needed in some cases to get
1096 	 * all outputs running.
1097 	 */
1098 	si5351_reg_write(hwdata->drvdata, SI5351_PLL_RESET,
1099 			 SI5351_PLL_RESET_A | SI5351_PLL_RESET_B);
1100 
1101 	dev_dbg(&hwdata->drvdata->client->dev,
1102 		"%s - %s: rdiv = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
1103 		__func__, clk_hw_get_name(hw), (1 << rdiv),
1104 		parent_rate, rate);
1105 
1106 	return 0;
1107 }
1108 
1109 static const struct clk_ops si5351_clkout_ops = {
1110 	.prepare = si5351_clkout_prepare,
1111 	.unprepare = si5351_clkout_unprepare,
1112 	.set_parent = si5351_clkout_set_parent,
1113 	.get_parent = si5351_clkout_get_parent,
1114 	.recalc_rate = si5351_clkout_recalc_rate,
1115 	.round_rate = si5351_clkout_round_rate,
1116 	.set_rate = si5351_clkout_set_rate,
1117 };
1118 
1119 /*
1120  * Si5351 i2c probe and DT
1121  */
1122 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1123 static const struct of_device_id si5351_dt_ids[] = {
1124 	{ .compatible = "silabs,si5351a", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_A, },
1125 	{ .compatible = "silabs,si5351a-msop",
1126 					 .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_A3, },
1127 	{ .compatible = "silabs,si5351b", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_B, },
1128 	{ .compatible = "silabs,si5351c", .data = (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_C, },
1129 	{ }
1130 };
1131 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, si5351_dt_ids);
1132 
1133 static int si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client *client,
1134 			   enum si5351_variant variant)
1135 {
1136 	struct device_node *child, *np = client->dev.of_node;
1137 	struct si5351_platform_data *pdata;
1138 	struct property *prop;
1139 	const __be32 *p;
1140 	int num = 0;
1141 	u32 val;
1142 
1143 	if (np == NULL)
1144 		return 0;
1145 
1146 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1147 	if (!pdata)
1148 		return -ENOMEM;
1149 
1150 	/*
1151 	 * property silabs,pll-source : <num src>, [<..>]
1152 	 * allow to selectively set pll source
1153 	 */
1154 	of_property_for_each_u32(np, "silabs,pll-source", prop, p, num) {
1155 		if (num >= 2) {
1156 			dev_err(&client->dev,
1157 				"invalid pll %d on pll-source prop\n", num);
1158 			return -EINVAL;
1159 		}
1160 
1161 		p = of_prop_next_u32(prop, p, &val);
1162 		if (!p) {
1163 			dev_err(&client->dev,
1164 				"missing pll-source for pll %d\n", num);
1165 			return -EINVAL;
1166 		}
1167 
1168 		switch (val) {
1169 		case 0:
1170 			pdata->pll_src[num] = SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL;
1171 			break;
1172 		case 1:
1173 			if (variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C) {
1174 				dev_err(&client->dev,
1175 					"invalid parent %d for pll %d\n",
1176 					val, num);
1177 				return -EINVAL;
1178 			}
1179 			pdata->pll_src[num] = SI5351_PLL_SRC_CLKIN;
1180 			break;
1181 		default:
1182 			dev_err(&client->dev,
1183 				 "invalid parent %d for pll %d\n", val, num);
1184 			return -EINVAL;
1185 		}
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	/* per clkout properties */
1189 	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
1190 		if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &num)) {
1191 			dev_err(&client->dev, "missing reg property of %s\n",
1192 				child->name);
1193 			goto put_child;
1194 		}
1195 
1196 		if (num >= 8 ||
1197 		    (variant == SI5351_VARIANT_A3 && num >= 3)) {
1198 			dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid clkout %d\n", num);
1199 			goto put_child;
1200 		}
1201 
1202 		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,multisynth-source",
1203 					  &val)) {
1204 			switch (val) {
1205 			case 0:
1206 				pdata->clkout[num].multisynth_src =
1207 					SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0;
1208 				break;
1209 			case 1:
1210 				pdata->clkout[num].multisynth_src =
1211 					SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO1;
1212 				break;
1213 			default:
1214 				dev_err(&client->dev,
1215 					"invalid parent %d for multisynth %d\n",
1216 					val, num);
1217 				goto put_child;
1218 			}
1219 		}
1220 
1221 		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,clock-source", &val)) {
1222 			switch (val) {
1223 			case 0:
1224 				pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
1225 					SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N;
1226 				break;
1227 			case 1:
1228 				pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
1229 					SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4;
1230 				break;
1231 			case 2:
1232 				pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
1233 					SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL;
1234 				break;
1235 			case 3:
1236 				if (variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C) {
1237 					dev_err(&client->dev,
1238 						"invalid parent %d for clkout %d\n",
1239 						val, num);
1240 					goto put_child;
1241 				}
1242 				pdata->clkout[num].clkout_src =
1243 					SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN;
1244 				break;
1245 			default:
1246 				dev_err(&client->dev,
1247 					"invalid parent %d for clkout %d\n",
1248 					val, num);
1249 				goto put_child;
1250 			}
1251 		}
1252 
1253 		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,drive-strength",
1254 					  &val)) {
1255 			switch (val) {
1256 			case SI5351_DRIVE_2MA:
1257 			case SI5351_DRIVE_4MA:
1258 			case SI5351_DRIVE_6MA:
1259 			case SI5351_DRIVE_8MA:
1260 				pdata->clkout[num].drive = val;
1261 				break;
1262 			default:
1263 				dev_err(&client->dev,
1264 					"invalid drive strength %d for clkout %d\n",
1265 					val, num);
1266 				goto put_child;
1267 			}
1268 		}
1269 
1270 		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,disable-state",
1271 					  &val)) {
1272 			switch (val) {
1273 			case 0:
1274 				pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
1275 					SI5351_DISABLE_LOW;
1276 				break;
1277 			case 1:
1278 				pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
1279 					SI5351_DISABLE_HIGH;
1280 				break;
1281 			case 2:
1282 				pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
1283 					SI5351_DISABLE_FLOATING;
1284 				break;
1285 			case 3:
1286 				pdata->clkout[num].disable_state =
1287 					SI5351_DISABLE_NEVER;
1288 				break;
1289 			default:
1290 				dev_err(&client->dev,
1291 					"invalid disable state %d for clkout %d\n",
1292 					val, num);
1293 				goto put_child;
1294 			}
1295 		}
1296 
1297 		if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "clock-frequency", &val))
1298 			pdata->clkout[num].rate = val;
1299 
1300 		pdata->clkout[num].pll_master =
1301 			of_property_read_bool(child, "silabs,pll-master");
1302 	}
1303 	client->dev.platform_data = pdata;
1304 
1305 	return 0;
1306 put_child:
1307 	of_node_put(child);
1308 	return -EINVAL;
1309 }
1310 #else
1311 static int si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client *client, enum si5351_variant variant)
1312 {
1313 	return 0;
1314 }
1315 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
1316 
1317 static int si5351_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1318 			    const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1319 {
1320 	enum si5351_variant variant = (enum si5351_variant)id->driver_data;
1321 	struct si5351_platform_data *pdata;
1322 	struct si5351_driver_data *drvdata;
1323 	struct clk_init_data init;
1324 	struct clk *clk;
1325 	const char *parent_names[4];
1326 	u8 num_parents, num_clocks;
1327 	int ret, n;
1328 
1329 	ret = si5351_dt_parse(client, variant);
1330 	if (ret)
1331 		return ret;
1332 
1333 	pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
1334 	if (!pdata)
1335 		return -EINVAL;
1336 
1337 	drvdata = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
1338 	if (drvdata == NULL) {
1339 		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to allocate driver data\n");
1340 		return -ENOMEM;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, drvdata);
1344 	drvdata->client = client;
1345 	drvdata->variant = variant;
1346 	drvdata->pxtal = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "xtal");
1347 	drvdata->pclkin = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "clkin");
1348 
1349 	if (PTR_ERR(drvdata->pxtal) == -EPROBE_DEFER ||
1350 	    PTR_ERR(drvdata->pclkin) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1351 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1352 
1353 	/*
1354 	 * Check for valid parent clock: VARIANT_A and VARIANT_B need XTAL,
1355 	 *   VARIANT_C can have CLKIN instead.
1356 	 */
1357 	if (IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal) &&
1358 	    (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C || IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin))) {
1359 		dev_err(&client->dev, "missing parent clock\n");
1360 		return -EINVAL;
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	drvdata->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &si5351_regmap_config);
1364 	if (IS_ERR(drvdata->regmap)) {
1365 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to allocate register map\n");
1366 		return PTR_ERR(drvdata->regmap);
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	/* Disable interrupts */
1370 	si5351_reg_write(drvdata, SI5351_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0xf0);
1371 	/* Ensure pll select is on XTAL for Si5351A/B */
1372 	if (drvdata->variant != SI5351_VARIANT_C)
1373 		si5351_set_bits(drvdata, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE,
1374 				SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE | SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE, 0);
1375 
1376 	/* setup clock configuration */
1377 	for (n = 0; n < 2; n++) {
1378 		ret = _si5351_pll_reparent(drvdata, n, pdata->pll_src[n]);
1379 		if (ret) {
1380 			dev_err(&client->dev,
1381 				"failed to reparent pll %d to %d\n",
1382 				n, pdata->pll_src[n]);
1383 			return ret;
1384 		}
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	for (n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
1388 		ret = _si5351_msynth_reparent(drvdata, n,
1389 					      pdata->clkout[n].multisynth_src);
1390 		if (ret) {
1391 			dev_err(&client->dev,
1392 				"failed to reparent multisynth %d to %d\n",
1393 				n, pdata->clkout[n].multisynth_src);
1394 			return ret;
1395 		}
1396 
1397 		ret = _si5351_clkout_reparent(drvdata, n,
1398 					      pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src);
1399 		if (ret) {
1400 			dev_err(&client->dev,
1401 				"failed to reparent clkout %d to %d\n",
1402 				n, pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src);
1403 			return ret;
1404 		}
1405 
1406 		ret = _si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength(drvdata, n,
1407 							pdata->clkout[n].drive);
1408 		if (ret) {
1409 			dev_err(&client->dev,
1410 				"failed set drive strength of clkout%d to %d\n",
1411 				n, pdata->clkout[n].drive);
1412 			return ret;
1413 		}
1414 
1415 		ret = _si5351_clkout_set_disable_state(drvdata, n,
1416 						pdata->clkout[n].disable_state);
1417 		if (ret) {
1418 			dev_err(&client->dev,
1419 				"failed set disable state of clkout%d to %d\n",
1420 				n, pdata->clkout[n].disable_state);
1421 			return ret;
1422 		}
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal))
1426 		clk_prepare_enable(drvdata->pxtal);
1427 	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin))
1428 		clk_prepare_enable(drvdata->pclkin);
1429 
1430 	/* register xtal input clock gate */
1431 	memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1432 	init.name = si5351_input_names[0];
1433 	init.ops = &si5351_xtal_ops;
1434 	init.flags = 0;
1435 	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal)) {
1436 		drvdata->pxtal_name = __clk_get_name(drvdata->pxtal);
1437 		init.parent_names = &drvdata->pxtal_name;
1438 		init.num_parents = 1;
1439 	}
1440 	drvdata->xtal.init = &init;
1441 	clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->xtal);
1442 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1443 		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", init.name);
1444 		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
1445 		goto err_clk;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	/* register clkin input clock gate */
1449 	if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) {
1450 		memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1451 		init.name = si5351_input_names[1];
1452 		init.ops = &si5351_clkin_ops;
1453 		if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin)) {
1454 			drvdata->pclkin_name = __clk_get_name(drvdata->pclkin);
1455 			init.parent_names = &drvdata->pclkin_name;
1456 			init.num_parents = 1;
1457 		}
1458 		drvdata->clkin.init = &init;
1459 		clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->clkin);
1460 		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1461 			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n",
1462 				init.name);
1463 			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
1464 			goto err_clk;
1465 		}
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	/* Si5351C allows to mux either xtal or clkin to PLL input */
1469 	num_parents = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) ? 2 : 1;
1470 	parent_names[0] = si5351_input_names[0];
1471 	parent_names[1] = si5351_input_names[1];
1472 
1473 	/* register PLLA */
1474 	drvdata->pll[0].num = 0;
1475 	drvdata->pll[0].drvdata = drvdata;
1476 	drvdata->pll[0].hw.init = &init;
1477 	memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1478 	init.name = si5351_pll_names[0];
1479 	init.ops = &si5351_pll_ops;
1480 	init.flags = 0;
1481 	init.parent_names = parent_names;
1482 	init.num_parents = num_parents;
1483 	clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->pll[0].hw);
1484 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1485 		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", init.name);
1486 		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
1487 		goto err_clk;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	/* register PLLB or VXCO (Si5351B) */
1491 	drvdata->pll[1].num = 1;
1492 	drvdata->pll[1].drvdata = drvdata;
1493 	drvdata->pll[1].hw.init = &init;
1494 	memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1495 	if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_B) {
1496 		init.name = si5351_pll_names[2];
1497 		init.ops = &si5351_vxco_ops;
1498 		init.flags = 0;
1499 		init.parent_names = NULL;
1500 		init.num_parents = 0;
1501 	} else {
1502 		init.name = si5351_pll_names[1];
1503 		init.ops = &si5351_pll_ops;
1504 		init.flags = 0;
1505 		init.parent_names = parent_names;
1506 		init.num_parents = num_parents;
1507 	}
1508 	clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->pll[1].hw);
1509 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1510 		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n", init.name);
1511 		ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
1512 		goto err_clk;
1513 	}
1514 
1515 	/* register clk multisync and clk out divider */
1516 	num_clocks = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_A3) ? 3 : 8;
1517 	parent_names[0] = si5351_pll_names[0];
1518 	if (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_B)
1519 		parent_names[1] = si5351_pll_names[2];
1520 	else
1521 		parent_names[1] = si5351_pll_names[1];
1522 
1523 	drvdata->msynth = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, num_clocks *
1524 				       sizeof(*drvdata->msynth), GFP_KERNEL);
1525 	drvdata->clkout = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, num_clocks *
1526 				       sizeof(*drvdata->clkout), GFP_KERNEL);
1527 
1528 	drvdata->onecell.clk_num = num_clocks;
1529 	drvdata->onecell.clks = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev,
1530 		num_clocks * sizeof(*drvdata->onecell.clks), GFP_KERNEL);
1531 
1532 	if (WARN_ON(!drvdata->msynth || !drvdata->clkout ||
1533 		    !drvdata->onecell.clks)) {
1534 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1535 		goto err_clk;
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	for (n = 0; n < num_clocks; n++) {
1539 		drvdata->msynth[n].num = n;
1540 		drvdata->msynth[n].drvdata = drvdata;
1541 		drvdata->msynth[n].hw.init = &init;
1542 		memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1543 		init.name = si5351_msynth_names[n];
1544 		init.ops = &si5351_msynth_ops;
1545 		init.flags = 0;
1546 		if (pdata->clkout[n].pll_master)
1547 			init.flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
1548 		init.parent_names = parent_names;
1549 		init.num_parents = 2;
1550 		clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->msynth[n].hw);
1551 		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1552 			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n",
1553 				init.name);
1554 			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
1555 			goto err_clk;
1556 		}
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	num_parents = (drvdata->variant == SI5351_VARIANT_C) ? 4 : 3;
1560 	parent_names[2] = si5351_input_names[0];
1561 	parent_names[3] = si5351_input_names[1];
1562 	for (n = 0; n < num_clocks; n++) {
1563 		parent_names[0] = si5351_msynth_names[n];
1564 		parent_names[1] = (n < 4) ? si5351_msynth_names[0] :
1565 			si5351_msynth_names[4];
1566 
1567 		drvdata->clkout[n].num = n;
1568 		drvdata->clkout[n].drvdata = drvdata;
1569 		drvdata->clkout[n].hw.init = &init;
1570 		memset(&init, 0, sizeof(init));
1571 		init.name = si5351_clkout_names[n];
1572 		init.ops = &si5351_clkout_ops;
1573 		init.flags = 0;
1574 		if (pdata->clkout[n].clkout_src == SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N)
1575 			init.flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
1576 		init.parent_names = parent_names;
1577 		init.num_parents = num_parents;
1578 		clk = devm_clk_register(&client->dev, &drvdata->clkout[n].hw);
1579 		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1580 			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register %s\n",
1581 				init.name);
1582 			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
1583 			goto err_clk;
1584 		}
1585 		drvdata->onecell.clks[n] = clk;
1586 
1587 		/* set initial clkout rate */
1588 		if (pdata->clkout[n].rate != 0) {
1589 			int ret;
1590 			ret = clk_set_rate(clk, pdata->clkout[n].rate);
1591 			if (ret != 0) {
1592 				dev_err(&client->dev, "Cannot set rate : %d\n",
1593 					ret);
1594 			}
1595 		}
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	ret = of_clk_add_provider(client->dev.of_node, of_clk_src_onecell_get,
1599 				  &drvdata->onecell);
1600 	if (ret) {
1601 		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to add clk provider\n");
1602 		goto err_clk;
1603 	}
1604 
1605 	return 0;
1606 
1607 err_clk:
1608 	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pxtal))
1609 		clk_disable_unprepare(drvdata->pxtal);
1610 	if (!IS_ERR(drvdata->pclkin))
1611 		clk_disable_unprepare(drvdata->pclkin);
1612 	return ret;
1613 }
1614 
1615 static const struct i2c_device_id si5351_i2c_ids[] = {
1616 	{ "si5351a", SI5351_VARIANT_A },
1617 	{ "si5351a-msop", SI5351_VARIANT_A3 },
1618 	{ "si5351b", SI5351_VARIANT_B },
1619 	{ "si5351c", SI5351_VARIANT_C },
1620 	{ }
1621 };
1622 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si5351_i2c_ids);
1623 
1624 static struct i2c_driver si5351_driver = {
1625 	.driver = {
1626 		.name = "si5351",
1627 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(si5351_dt_ids),
1628 	},
1629 	.probe = si5351_i2c_probe,
1630 	.id_table = si5351_i2c_ids,
1631 };
1632 module_i2c_driver(si5351_driver);
1633 
1634 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com");
1635 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs Si5351A/B/C clock generator driver");
1636 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1637