xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/clk/clk-gpio.c (revision 9a6b55ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2013 - 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *    Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com>
7  *    Sergej Sawazki <ce3a@gmx.de>
8  *
9  * Gpio controlled clock implementation
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 
21 /**
22  * DOC: basic gpio gated clock which can be enabled and disabled
23  *      with gpio output
24  * Traits of this clock:
25  * prepare - clk_(un)prepare only ensures parent is (un)prepared
26  * enable - clk_enable and clk_disable are functional & control gpio
27  * rate - inherits rate from parent.  No clk_set_rate support
28  * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
29  */
30 
31 static int clk_gpio_gate_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
32 {
33 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
34 
35 	gpiod_set_value(clk->gpiod, 1);
36 
37 	return 0;
38 }
39 
40 static void clk_gpio_gate_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
41 {
42 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
43 
44 	gpiod_set_value(clk->gpiod, 0);
45 }
46 
47 static int clk_gpio_gate_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
48 {
49 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
50 
51 	return gpiod_get_value(clk->gpiod);
52 }
53 
54 const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_gate_ops = {
55 	.enable = clk_gpio_gate_enable,
56 	.disable = clk_gpio_gate_disable,
57 	.is_enabled = clk_gpio_gate_is_enabled,
58 };
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gpio_gate_ops);
60 
61 static int clk_sleeping_gpio_gate_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
62 {
63 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
64 
65 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod, 1);
66 
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 static void clk_sleeping_gpio_gate_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
71 {
72 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
73 
74 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod, 0);
75 }
76 
77 static int clk_sleeping_gpio_gate_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
78 {
79 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
80 
81 	return gpiod_get_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod);
82 }
83 
84 static const struct clk_ops clk_sleeping_gpio_gate_ops = {
85 	.prepare = clk_sleeping_gpio_gate_prepare,
86 	.unprepare = clk_sleeping_gpio_gate_unprepare,
87 	.is_prepared = clk_sleeping_gpio_gate_is_prepared,
88 };
89 
90 /**
91  * DOC: basic clock multiplexer which can be controlled with a gpio output
92  * Traits of this clock:
93  * prepare - clk_prepare only ensures that parents are prepared
94  * rate - rate is only affected by parent switching.  No clk_set_rate support
95  * parent - parent is adjustable through clk_set_parent
96  */
97 
98 static u8 clk_gpio_mux_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
99 {
100 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
101 
102 	return gpiod_get_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod);
103 }
104 
105 static int clk_gpio_mux_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
106 {
107 	struct clk_gpio *clk = to_clk_gpio(hw);
108 
109 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(clk->gpiod, index);
110 
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 const struct clk_ops clk_gpio_mux_ops = {
115 	.get_parent = clk_gpio_mux_get_parent,
116 	.set_parent = clk_gpio_mux_set_parent,
117 	.determine_rate = __clk_mux_determine_rate,
118 };
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_gpio_mux_ops);
120 
121 static struct clk_hw *clk_register_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *name,
122 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
123 		unsigned long flags, const struct clk_ops *clk_gpio_ops)
124 {
125 	struct clk_gpio *clk_gpio;
126 	struct clk_hw *hw;
127 	struct clk_init_data init = {};
128 	int err;
129 
130 	if (dev)
131 		clk_gpio = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*clk_gpio),	GFP_KERNEL);
132 	else
133 		clk_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(*clk_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
134 
135 	if (!clk_gpio)
136 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
137 
138 	init.name = name;
139 	init.ops = clk_gpio_ops;
140 	init.flags = flags;
141 	init.parent_names = parent_names;
142 	init.num_parents = num_parents;
143 
144 	clk_gpio->gpiod = gpiod;
145 	clk_gpio->hw.init = &init;
146 
147 	hw = &clk_gpio->hw;
148 	if (dev)
149 		err = devm_clk_hw_register(dev, hw);
150 	else
151 		err = clk_hw_register(NULL, hw);
152 
153 	if (!err)
154 		return hw;
155 
156 	if (!dev) {
157 		kfree(clk_gpio);
158 	}
159 
160 	return ERR_PTR(err);
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  * clk_hw_register_gpio_gate - register a gpio clock gate with the clock
165  * framework
166  * @dev: device that is registering this clock
167  * @name: name of this clock
168  * @parent_name: name of this clock's parent
169  * @gpiod: gpio descriptor to gate this clock
170  * @flags: clock flags
171  */
172 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
173 		const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
174 		unsigned long flags)
175 {
176 	const struct clk_ops *ops;
177 
178 	if (gpiod_cansleep(gpiod))
179 		ops = &clk_sleeping_gpio_gate_ops;
180 	else
181 		ops = &clk_gpio_gate_ops;
182 
183 	return clk_register_gpio(dev, name,
184 			(parent_name ? &parent_name : NULL),
185 			(parent_name ? 1 : 0), gpiod, flags, ops);
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register_gpio_gate);
188 
189 struct clk *clk_register_gpio_gate(struct device *dev, const char *name,
190 		const char *parent_name, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
191 		unsigned long flags)
192 {
193 	struct clk_hw *hw;
194 
195 	hw = clk_hw_register_gpio_gate(dev, name, parent_name, gpiod, flags);
196 	if (IS_ERR(hw))
197 		return ERR_CAST(hw);
198 	return hw->clk;
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gpio_gate);
201 
202 /**
203  * clk_hw_register_gpio_mux - register a gpio clock mux with the clock framework
204  * @dev: device that is registering this clock
205  * @name: name of this clock
206  * @parent_names: names of this clock's parents
207  * @num_parents: number of parents listed in @parent_names
208  * @gpiod: gpio descriptor to gate this clock
209  * @flags: clock flags
210  */
211 struct clk_hw *clk_hw_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
212 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
213 		unsigned long flags)
214 {
215 	if (num_parents != 2) {
216 		pr_err("mux-clock %s must have 2 parents\n", name);
217 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
218 	}
219 
220 	return clk_register_gpio(dev, name, parent_names, num_parents,
221 			gpiod, flags, &clk_gpio_mux_ops);
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_hw_register_gpio_mux);
224 
225 struct clk *clk_register_gpio_mux(struct device *dev, const char *name,
226 		const char * const *parent_names, u8 num_parents, struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
227 		unsigned long flags)
228 {
229 	struct clk_hw *hw;
230 
231 	hw = clk_hw_register_gpio_mux(dev, name, parent_names, num_parents,
232 			gpiod, flags);
233 	if (IS_ERR(hw))
234 		return ERR_CAST(hw);
235 	return hw->clk;
236 }
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register_gpio_mux);
238 
239 static int gpio_clk_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
240 {
241 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
242 	const char **parent_names, *gpio_name;
243 	unsigned int num_parents;
244 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
245 	struct clk *clk;
246 	bool is_mux;
247 	int ret;
248 
249 	num_parents = of_clk_get_parent_count(node);
250 	if (num_parents) {
251 		parent_names = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, num_parents,
252 					    sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
253 		if (!parent_names)
254 			return -ENOMEM;
255 
256 		of_clk_parent_fill(node, parent_names, num_parents);
257 	} else {
258 		parent_names = NULL;
259 	}
260 
261 	is_mux = of_device_is_compatible(node, "gpio-mux-clock");
262 
263 	gpio_name = is_mux ? "select" : "enable";
264 	gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, gpio_name, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
265 	if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
266 		ret = PTR_ERR(gpiod);
267 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
268 			pr_debug("%pOFn: %s: GPIOs not yet available, retry later\n",
269 					node, __func__);
270 		else
271 			pr_err("%pOFn: %s: Can't get '%s' named GPIO property\n",
272 					node, __func__,
273 					gpio_name);
274 		return ret;
275 	}
276 
277 	if (is_mux)
278 		clk = clk_register_gpio_mux(&pdev->dev, node->name,
279 				parent_names, num_parents, gpiod, 0);
280 	else
281 		clk = clk_register_gpio_gate(&pdev->dev, node->name,
282 				parent_names ?  parent_names[0] : NULL, gpiod,
283 				CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT);
284 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
285 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
286 
287 	return of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
288 }
289 
290 static const struct of_device_id gpio_clk_match_table[] = {
291 	{ .compatible = "gpio-mux-clock" },
292 	{ .compatible = "gpio-gate-clock" },
293 	{ }
294 };
295 
296 static struct platform_driver gpio_clk_driver = {
297 	.probe		= gpio_clk_driver_probe,
298 	.driver		= {
299 		.name	= "gpio-clk",
300 		.of_match_table = gpio_clk_match_table,
301 	},
302 };
303 builtin_platform_driver(gpio_clk_driver);
304