xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c (revision 7587eb18)
1 /*
2  * AXI clkgen driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
6  *
7  * Licensed under the GPL-2.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 
19 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_RESET		0x40
20 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL	0x44
21 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL	0x70
22 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_STATUS	0x74
23 
24 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_MMCM_ENABLE	BIT(1)
25 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_ENABLE	BIT(0)
26 
27 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL	BIT(29)
28 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_READ	BIT(28)
29 
30 #define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY	BIT(16)
31 
32 #define MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1	0x08
33 #define MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2	0x09
34 #define MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1	0x14
35 #define MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2	0x15
36 #define MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV	0x16
37 #define MMCM_REG_LOCK1		0x18
38 #define MMCM_REG_LOCK2		0x19
39 #define MMCM_REG_LOCK3		0x1a
40 #define MMCM_REG_FILTER1	0x4e
41 #define MMCM_REG_FILTER2	0x4f
42 
43 struct axi_clkgen {
44 	void __iomem *base;
45 	struct clk_hw clk_hw;
46 };
47 
48 static uint32_t axi_clkgen_lookup_filter(unsigned int m)
49 {
50 	switch (m) {
51 	case 0:
52 		return 0x01001990;
53 	case 1:
54 		return 0x01001190;
55 	case 2:
56 		return 0x01009890;
57 	case 3:
58 		return 0x01001890;
59 	case 4:
60 		return 0x01008890;
61 	case 5 ... 8:
62 		return 0x01009090;
63 	case 9 ... 11:
64 		return 0x01000890;
65 	case 12:
66 		return 0x08009090;
67 	case 13 ... 22:
68 		return 0x01001090;
69 	case 23 ... 36:
70 		return 0x01008090;
71 	case 37 ... 46:
72 		return 0x08001090;
73 	default:
74 		return 0x08008090;
75 	}
76 }
77 
78 static const uint32_t axi_clkgen_lock_table[] = {
79 	0x060603e8, 0x060603e8, 0x080803e8, 0x0b0b03e8,
80 	0x0e0e03e8, 0x111103e8, 0x131303e8, 0x161603e8,
81 	0x191903e8, 0x1c1c03e8, 0x1f1f0384, 0x1f1f0339,
82 	0x1f1f02ee, 0x1f1f02bc, 0x1f1f028a, 0x1f1f0271,
83 	0x1f1f023f, 0x1f1f0226, 0x1f1f020d, 0x1f1f01f4,
84 	0x1f1f01db, 0x1f1f01c2, 0x1f1f01a9, 0x1f1f0190,
85 	0x1f1f0190, 0x1f1f0177, 0x1f1f015e, 0x1f1f015e,
86 	0x1f1f0145, 0x1f1f0145, 0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f012c,
87 	0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f0113, 0x1f1f0113, 0x1f1f0113,
88 };
89 
90 static uint32_t axi_clkgen_lookup_lock(unsigned int m)
91 {
92 	if (m < ARRAY_SIZE(axi_clkgen_lock_table))
93 		return axi_clkgen_lock_table[m];
94 	return 0x1f1f00fa;
95 }
96 
97 static const unsigned int fpfd_min = 10000;
98 static const unsigned int fpfd_max = 300000;
99 static const unsigned int fvco_min = 600000;
100 static const unsigned int fvco_max = 1200000;
101 
102 static void axi_clkgen_calc_params(unsigned long fin, unsigned long fout,
103 	unsigned int *best_d, unsigned int *best_m, unsigned int *best_dout)
104 {
105 	unsigned long d, d_min, d_max, _d_min, _d_max;
106 	unsigned long m, m_min, m_max;
107 	unsigned long f, dout, best_f, fvco;
108 
109 	fin /= 1000;
110 	fout /= 1000;
111 
112 	best_f = ULONG_MAX;
113 	*best_d = 0;
114 	*best_m = 0;
115 	*best_dout = 0;
116 
117 	d_min = max_t(unsigned long, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin, fpfd_max), 1);
118 	d_max = min_t(unsigned long, fin / fpfd_min, 80);
119 
120 	m_min = max_t(unsigned long, DIV_ROUND_UP(fvco_min, fin) * d_min, 1);
121 	m_max = min_t(unsigned long, fvco_max * d_max / fin, 64);
122 
123 	for (m = m_min; m <= m_max; m++) {
124 		_d_min = max(d_min, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin * m, fvco_max));
125 		_d_max = min(d_max, fin * m / fvco_min);
126 
127 		for (d = _d_min; d <= _d_max; d++) {
128 			fvco = fin * m / d;
129 
130 			dout = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fvco, fout);
131 			dout = clamp_t(unsigned long, dout, 1, 128);
132 			f = fvco / dout;
133 			if (abs(f - fout) < abs(best_f - fout)) {
134 				best_f = f;
135 				*best_d = d;
136 				*best_m = m;
137 				*best_dout = dout;
138 				if (best_f == fout)
139 					return;
140 			}
141 		}
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 static void axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(unsigned int divider, unsigned int *low,
146 	unsigned int *high, unsigned int *edge, unsigned int *nocount)
147 {
148 	if (divider == 1)
149 		*nocount = 1;
150 	else
151 		*nocount = 0;
152 
153 	*high = divider / 2;
154 	*edge = divider % 2;
155 	*low = divider - *high;
156 }
157 
158 static void axi_clkgen_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
159 	unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
160 {
161 	writel(val, axi_clkgen->base + reg);
162 }
163 
164 static void axi_clkgen_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
165 	unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
166 {
167 	*val = readl(axi_clkgen->base + reg);
168 }
169 
170 static int axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen)
171 {
172 	unsigned int timeout = 10000;
173 	unsigned int val;
174 
175 	do {
176 		axi_clkgen_read(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_STATUS, &val);
177 	} while ((val & AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY) && --timeout);
178 
179 	if (val & AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY)
180 		return -EIO;
181 
182 	return val & 0xffff;
183 }
184 
185 static int axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
186 	unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
187 {
188 	unsigned int reg_val;
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
192 	if (ret < 0)
193 		return ret;
194 
195 	reg_val = AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL | AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_READ;
196 	reg_val |= (reg << 16);
197 
198 	axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL, reg_val);
199 
200 	ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
201 	if (ret < 0)
202 		return ret;
203 
204 	*val = ret;
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static int axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
210 	unsigned int reg, unsigned int val, unsigned int mask)
211 {
212 	unsigned int reg_val = 0;
213 	int ret;
214 
215 	ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
216 	if (ret < 0)
217 		return ret;
218 
219 	if (mask != 0xffff) {
220 		axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, reg, &reg_val);
221 		reg_val &= ~mask;
222 	}
223 
224 	reg_val |= AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL | (reg << 16) | (val & mask);
225 
226 	axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL, reg_val);
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static void axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
232 	bool enable)
233 {
234 	unsigned int val = AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_ENABLE;
235 
236 	if (enable)
237 		val |= AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_MMCM_ENABLE;
238 
239 	axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_RESET, val);
240 }
241 
242 static struct axi_clkgen *clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
243 {
244 	return container_of(clk_hw, struct axi_clkgen, clk_hw);
245 }
246 
247 static int axi_clkgen_set_rate(struct clk_hw *clk_hw,
248 	unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate)
249 {
250 	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
251 	unsigned int d, m, dout;
252 	unsigned int nocount;
253 	unsigned int high;
254 	unsigned int edge;
255 	unsigned int low;
256 	uint32_t filter;
257 	uint32_t lock;
258 
259 	if (parent_rate == 0 || rate == 0)
260 		return -EINVAL;
261 
262 	axi_clkgen_calc_params(parent_rate, rate, &d, &m, &dout);
263 
264 	if (d == 0 || dout == 0 || m == 0)
265 		return -EINVAL;
266 
267 	filter = axi_clkgen_lookup_filter(m - 1);
268 	lock = axi_clkgen_lookup_lock(m - 1);
269 
270 	axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(dout, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
271 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1,
272 		(high << 6) | low, 0xefff);
273 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2,
274 		(edge << 7) | (nocount << 6), 0x03ff);
275 
276 	axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(d, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
277 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV,
278 		(edge << 13) | (nocount << 12) | (high << 6) | low, 0x3fff);
279 
280 	axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(m, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
281 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1,
282 		(high << 6) | low, 0xefff);
283 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2,
284 		(edge << 7) | (nocount << 6), 0x03ff);
285 
286 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK1, lock & 0x3ff, 0x3ff);
287 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK2,
288 		(((lock >> 16) & 0x1f) << 10) | 0x1, 0x7fff);
289 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK3,
290 		(((lock >> 24) & 0x1f) << 10) | 0x3e9, 0x7fff);
291 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_FILTER1, filter >> 16, 0x9900);
292 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_FILTER2, filter, 0x9900);
293 
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static long axi_clkgen_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
298 	unsigned long *parent_rate)
299 {
300 	unsigned int d, m, dout;
301 
302 	axi_clkgen_calc_params(*parent_rate, rate, &d, &m, &dout);
303 
304 	if (d == 0 || dout == 0 || m == 0)
305 		return -EINVAL;
306 
307 	return *parent_rate / d * m / dout;
308 }
309 
310 static unsigned long axi_clkgen_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *clk_hw,
311 	unsigned long parent_rate)
312 {
313 	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
314 	unsigned int d, m, dout;
315 	unsigned int reg;
316 	unsigned long long tmp;
317 
318 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1, &reg);
319 	dout = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
320 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV, &reg);
321 	d = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
322 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1, &reg);
323 	m = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
324 
325 	if (d == 0 || dout == 0)
326 		return 0;
327 
328 	tmp = (unsigned long long)(parent_rate / d) * m;
329 	do_div(tmp, dout);
330 
331 	return min_t(unsigned long long, tmp, ULONG_MAX);
332 }
333 
334 static int axi_clkgen_enable(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
335 {
336 	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
337 
338 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, true);
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static void axi_clkgen_disable(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
344 {
345 	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
346 
347 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, false);
348 }
349 
350 static int axi_clkgen_set_parent(struct clk_hw *clk_hw, u8 index)
351 {
352 	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
353 
354 	axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL, index);
355 
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 static u8 axi_clkgen_get_parent(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
360 {
361 	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
362 	unsigned int parent;
363 
364 	axi_clkgen_read(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL, &parent);
365 
366 	return parent;
367 }
368 
369 static const struct clk_ops axi_clkgen_ops = {
370 	.recalc_rate = axi_clkgen_recalc_rate,
371 	.round_rate = axi_clkgen_round_rate,
372 	.set_rate = axi_clkgen_set_rate,
373 	.enable = axi_clkgen_enable,
374 	.disable = axi_clkgen_disable,
375 	.set_parent = axi_clkgen_set_parent,
376 	.get_parent = axi_clkgen_get_parent,
377 };
378 
379 static const struct of_device_id axi_clkgen_ids[] = {
380 	{
381 		.compatible = "adi,axi-clkgen-2.00.a",
382 	},
383 	{ },
384 };
385 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axi_clkgen_ids);
386 
387 static int axi_clkgen_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
388 {
389 	const struct of_device_id *id;
390 	struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen;
391 	struct clk_init_data init;
392 	const char *parent_names[2];
393 	const char *clk_name;
394 	struct resource *mem;
395 	struct clk *clk;
396 	unsigned int i;
397 
398 	if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
399 		return -ENODEV;
400 
401 	id = of_match_node(axi_clkgen_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
402 	if (!id)
403 		return -ENODEV;
404 
405 	axi_clkgen = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*axi_clkgen), GFP_KERNEL);
406 	if (!axi_clkgen)
407 		return -ENOMEM;
408 
409 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
410 	axi_clkgen->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
411 	if (IS_ERR(axi_clkgen->base))
412 		return PTR_ERR(axi_clkgen->base);
413 
414 	init.num_parents = of_clk_get_parent_count(pdev->dev.of_node);
415 	if (init.num_parents < 1 || init.num_parents > 2)
416 		return -EINVAL;
417 
418 	for (i = 0; i < init.num_parents; i++) {
419 		parent_names[i] = of_clk_get_parent_name(pdev->dev.of_node, i);
420 		if (!parent_names[i])
421 			return -EINVAL;
422 	}
423 
424 	clk_name = pdev->dev.of_node->name;
425 	of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-output-names",
426 		&clk_name);
427 
428 	init.name = clk_name;
429 	init.ops = &axi_clkgen_ops;
430 	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE | CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE;
431 	init.parent_names = parent_names;
432 
433 	axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, false);
434 
435 	axi_clkgen->clk_hw.init = &init;
436 	clk = devm_clk_register(&pdev->dev, &axi_clkgen->clk_hw);
437 	if (IS_ERR(clk))
438 		return PTR_ERR(clk);
439 
440 	return of_clk_add_provider(pdev->dev.of_node, of_clk_src_simple_get,
441 				    clk);
442 }
443 
444 static int axi_clkgen_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
445 {
446 	of_clk_del_provider(pdev->dev.of_node);
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 static struct platform_driver axi_clkgen_driver = {
452 	.driver = {
453 		.name = "adi-axi-clkgen",
454 		.of_match_table = axi_clkgen_ids,
455 	},
456 	.probe = axi_clkgen_probe,
457 	.remove = axi_clkgen_remove,
458 };
459 module_platform_driver(axi_clkgen_driver);
460 
461 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
462 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
463 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Analog Devices' AXI clkgen pcore clock generator");
464