xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c (revision e15a5365)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
7 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
8 #include <linux/clk/at91_pmc.h>
9 #include <linux/of.h>
10 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
11 #include <linux/regmap.h>
12 
13 #include "pmc.h"
14 
15 #define MASTER_PRES_MASK	0x7
16 #define MASTER_PRES_MAX		MASTER_PRES_MASK
17 #define MASTER_DIV_SHIFT	8
18 #define MASTER_DIV_MASK		0x3
19 
20 #define PMC_MCR			0x30
21 #define PMC_MCR_ID_MSK		GENMASK(3, 0)
22 #define PMC_MCR_CMD		BIT(7)
23 #define PMC_MCR_DIV		GENMASK(10, 8)
24 #define PMC_MCR_CSS		GENMASK(20, 16)
25 #define PMC_MCR_CSS_SHIFT	(16)
26 #define PMC_MCR_EN		BIT(28)
27 
28 #define PMC_MCR_ID(x)		((x) & PMC_MCR_ID_MSK)
29 
30 #define MASTER_MAX_ID		4
31 
32 #define to_clk_master(hw) container_of(hw, struct clk_master, hw)
33 
34 struct clk_master {
35 	struct clk_hw hw;
36 	struct regmap *regmap;
37 	spinlock_t *lock;
38 	const struct clk_master_layout *layout;
39 	const struct clk_master_characteristics *characteristics;
40 	u32 *mux_table;
41 	u32 mckr;
42 	int chg_pid;
43 	u8 id;
44 	u8 parent;
45 	u8 div;
46 };
47 
48 static inline bool clk_master_ready(struct clk_master *master)
49 {
50 	unsigned int bit = master->id ? AT91_PMC_MCKXRDY : AT91_PMC_MCKRDY;
51 	unsigned int status;
52 
53 	regmap_read(master->regmap, AT91_PMC_SR, &status);
54 
55 	return !!(status & bit);
56 }
57 
58 static int clk_master_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
59 {
60 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
61 
62 	while (!clk_master_ready(master))
63 		cpu_relax();
64 
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 static int clk_master_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
69 {
70 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
71 
72 	return clk_master_ready(master);
73 }
74 
75 static unsigned long clk_master_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
76 					    unsigned long parent_rate)
77 {
78 	u8 pres;
79 	u8 div;
80 	unsigned long rate = parent_rate;
81 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
82 	const struct clk_master_layout *layout = master->layout;
83 	const struct clk_master_characteristics *characteristics =
84 						master->characteristics;
85 	unsigned int mckr;
86 
87 	regmap_read(master->regmap, master->layout->offset, &mckr);
88 	mckr &= layout->mask;
89 
90 	pres = (mckr >> layout->pres_shift) & MASTER_PRES_MASK;
91 	div = (mckr >> MASTER_DIV_SHIFT) & MASTER_DIV_MASK;
92 
93 	if (characteristics->have_div3_pres && pres == MASTER_PRES_MAX)
94 		rate /= 3;
95 	else
96 		rate >>= pres;
97 
98 	rate /= characteristics->divisors[div];
99 
100 	if (rate < characteristics->output.min)
101 		pr_warn("master clk is underclocked");
102 	else if (rate > characteristics->output.max)
103 		pr_warn("master clk is overclocked");
104 
105 	return rate;
106 }
107 
108 static u8 clk_master_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
109 {
110 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
111 	unsigned int mckr;
112 
113 	regmap_read(master->regmap, master->layout->offset, &mckr);
114 
115 	return mckr & AT91_PMC_CSS;
116 }
117 
118 static const struct clk_ops master_ops = {
119 	.prepare = clk_master_prepare,
120 	.is_prepared = clk_master_is_prepared,
121 	.recalc_rate = clk_master_recalc_rate,
122 	.get_parent = clk_master_get_parent,
123 };
124 
125 struct clk_hw * __init
126 at91_clk_register_master(struct regmap *regmap,
127 		const char *name, int num_parents,
128 		const char **parent_names,
129 		const struct clk_master_layout *layout,
130 		const struct clk_master_characteristics *characteristics)
131 {
132 	struct clk_master *master;
133 	struct clk_init_data init;
134 	struct clk_hw *hw;
135 	int ret;
136 
137 	if (!name || !num_parents || !parent_names)
138 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
139 
140 	master = kzalloc(sizeof(*master), GFP_KERNEL);
141 	if (!master)
142 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
143 
144 	init.name = name;
145 	init.ops = &master_ops;
146 	init.parent_names = parent_names;
147 	init.num_parents = num_parents;
148 	init.flags = 0;
149 
150 	master->hw.init = &init;
151 	master->layout = layout;
152 	master->characteristics = characteristics;
153 	master->regmap = regmap;
154 
155 	hw = &master->hw;
156 	ret = clk_hw_register(NULL, &master->hw);
157 	if (ret) {
158 		kfree(master);
159 		hw = ERR_PTR(ret);
160 	}
161 
162 	return hw;
163 }
164 
165 static unsigned long
166 clk_sama7g5_master_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
167 			       unsigned long parent_rate)
168 {
169 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
170 
171 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(parent_rate, (1 << master->div));
172 }
173 
174 static void clk_sama7g5_master_best_diff(struct clk_rate_request *req,
175 					 struct clk_hw *parent,
176 					 unsigned long parent_rate,
177 					 long *best_rate,
178 					 long *best_diff,
179 					 u32 div)
180 {
181 	unsigned long tmp_rate, tmp_diff;
182 
183 	if (div == MASTER_PRES_MAX)
184 		tmp_rate = parent_rate / 3;
185 	else
186 		tmp_rate = parent_rate >> div;
187 
188 	tmp_diff = abs(req->rate - tmp_rate);
189 
190 	if (*best_diff < 0 || *best_diff >= tmp_diff) {
191 		*best_rate = tmp_rate;
192 		*best_diff = tmp_diff;
193 		req->best_parent_rate = parent_rate;
194 		req->best_parent_hw = parent;
195 	}
196 }
197 
198 static int clk_sama7g5_master_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
199 					     struct clk_rate_request *req)
200 {
201 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
202 	struct clk_rate_request req_parent = *req;
203 	struct clk_hw *parent;
204 	long best_rate = LONG_MIN, best_diff = LONG_MIN;
205 	unsigned long parent_rate;
206 	unsigned int div, i;
207 
208 	/* First: check the dividers of MCR. */
209 	for (i = 0; i < clk_hw_get_num_parents(hw); i++) {
210 		parent = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(hw, i);
211 		if (!parent)
212 			continue;
213 
214 		parent_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(parent);
215 		if (!parent_rate)
216 			continue;
217 
218 		for (div = 0; div < MASTER_PRES_MAX + 1; div++) {
219 			clk_sama7g5_master_best_diff(req, parent, parent_rate,
220 						     &best_rate, &best_diff,
221 						     div);
222 			if (!best_diff)
223 				break;
224 		}
225 
226 		if (!best_diff)
227 			break;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* Second: try to request rate form changeable parent. */
231 	if (master->chg_pid < 0)
232 		goto end;
233 
234 	parent = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(hw, master->chg_pid);
235 	if (!parent)
236 		goto end;
237 
238 	for (div = 0; div < MASTER_PRES_MAX + 1; div++) {
239 		if (div == MASTER_PRES_MAX)
240 			req_parent.rate = req->rate * 3;
241 		else
242 			req_parent.rate = req->rate << div;
243 
244 		if (__clk_determine_rate(parent, &req_parent))
245 			continue;
246 
247 		clk_sama7g5_master_best_diff(req, parent, req_parent.rate,
248 					     &best_rate, &best_diff, div);
249 
250 		if (!best_diff)
251 			break;
252 	}
253 
254 end:
255 	pr_debug("MCK: %s, best_rate = %ld, parent clk: %s @ %ld\n",
256 		 __func__, best_rate,
257 		 __clk_get_name((req->best_parent_hw)->clk),
258 		req->best_parent_rate);
259 
260 	if (best_rate < 0)
261 		return -EINVAL;
262 
263 	req->rate = best_rate;
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
268 static u8 clk_sama7g5_master_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
269 {
270 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
271 	unsigned long flags;
272 	u8 index;
273 
274 	spin_lock_irqsave(master->lock, flags);
275 	index = clk_mux_val_to_index(&master->hw, master->mux_table, 0,
276 				     master->parent);
277 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(master->lock, flags);
278 
279 	return index;
280 }
281 
282 static int clk_sama7g5_master_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
283 {
284 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
285 	unsigned long flags;
286 
287 	if (index >= clk_hw_get_num_parents(hw))
288 		return -EINVAL;
289 
290 	spin_lock_irqsave(master->lock, flags);
291 	master->parent = clk_mux_index_to_val(master->mux_table, 0, index);
292 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(master->lock, flags);
293 
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static int clk_sama7g5_master_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
298 {
299 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
300 	unsigned long flags;
301 	unsigned int val, cparent;
302 
303 	spin_lock_irqsave(master->lock, flags);
304 
305 	regmap_write(master->regmap, PMC_MCR, PMC_MCR_ID(master->id));
306 	regmap_read(master->regmap, PMC_MCR, &val);
307 	regmap_update_bits(master->regmap, PMC_MCR,
308 			   PMC_MCR_EN | PMC_MCR_CSS | PMC_MCR_DIV |
309 			   PMC_MCR_CMD | PMC_MCR_ID_MSK,
310 			   PMC_MCR_EN | (master->parent << PMC_MCR_CSS_SHIFT) |
311 			   (master->div << MASTER_DIV_SHIFT) |
312 			   PMC_MCR_CMD | PMC_MCR_ID(master->id));
313 
314 	cparent = (val & PMC_MCR_CSS) >> PMC_MCR_CSS_SHIFT;
315 
316 	/* Wait here only if parent is being changed. */
317 	while ((cparent != master->parent) && !clk_master_ready(master))
318 		cpu_relax();
319 
320 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(master->lock, flags);
321 
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 static void clk_sama7g5_master_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
326 {
327 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
328 	unsigned long flags;
329 
330 	spin_lock_irqsave(master->lock, flags);
331 
332 	regmap_write(master->regmap, PMC_MCR, master->id);
333 	regmap_update_bits(master->regmap, PMC_MCR,
334 			   PMC_MCR_EN | PMC_MCR_CMD | PMC_MCR_ID_MSK,
335 			   PMC_MCR_CMD | PMC_MCR_ID(master->id));
336 
337 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(master->lock, flags);
338 }
339 
340 static int clk_sama7g5_master_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
341 {
342 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
343 	unsigned long flags;
344 	unsigned int val;
345 
346 	spin_lock_irqsave(master->lock, flags);
347 
348 	regmap_write(master->regmap, PMC_MCR, master->id);
349 	regmap_read(master->regmap, PMC_MCR, &val);
350 
351 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(master->lock, flags);
352 
353 	return !!(val & PMC_MCR_EN);
354 }
355 
356 static int clk_sama7g5_master_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
357 				       unsigned long parent_rate)
358 {
359 	struct clk_master *master = to_clk_master(hw);
360 	unsigned long div, flags;
361 
362 	div = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(parent_rate, rate);
363 	if ((div > (1 << (MASTER_PRES_MAX - 1))) || (div & (div - 1)))
364 		return -EINVAL;
365 
366 	if (div == 3)
367 		div = MASTER_PRES_MAX;
368 	else
369 		div = ffs(div) - 1;
370 
371 	spin_lock_irqsave(master->lock, flags);
372 	master->div = div;
373 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(master->lock, flags);
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 
378 static const struct clk_ops sama7g5_master_ops = {
379 	.enable = clk_sama7g5_master_enable,
380 	.disable = clk_sama7g5_master_disable,
381 	.is_enabled = clk_sama7g5_master_is_enabled,
382 	.recalc_rate = clk_sama7g5_master_recalc_rate,
383 	.determine_rate = clk_sama7g5_master_determine_rate,
384 	.set_rate = clk_sama7g5_master_set_rate,
385 	.get_parent = clk_sama7g5_master_get_parent,
386 	.set_parent = clk_sama7g5_master_set_parent,
387 };
388 
389 struct clk_hw * __init
390 at91_clk_sama7g5_register_master(struct regmap *regmap,
391 				 const char *name, int num_parents,
392 				 const char **parent_names,
393 				 u32 *mux_table,
394 				 spinlock_t *lock, u8 id,
395 				 bool critical, int chg_pid)
396 {
397 	struct clk_master *master;
398 	struct clk_hw *hw;
399 	struct clk_init_data init;
400 	unsigned long flags;
401 	unsigned int val;
402 	int ret;
403 
404 	if (!name || !num_parents || !parent_names || !mux_table ||
405 	    !lock || id > MASTER_MAX_ID)
406 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
407 
408 	master = kzalloc(sizeof(*master), GFP_KERNEL);
409 	if (!master)
410 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
411 
412 	init.name = name;
413 	init.ops = &sama7g5_master_ops;
414 	init.parent_names = parent_names;
415 	init.num_parents = num_parents;
416 	init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE | CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE;
417 	if (chg_pid >= 0)
418 		init.flags |= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT;
419 	if (critical)
420 		init.flags |= CLK_IS_CRITICAL;
421 
422 	master->hw.init = &init;
423 	master->regmap = regmap;
424 	master->id = id;
425 	master->chg_pid = chg_pid;
426 	master->lock = lock;
427 	master->mux_table = mux_table;
428 
429 	spin_lock_irqsave(master->lock, flags);
430 	regmap_write(master->regmap, PMC_MCR, master->id);
431 	regmap_read(master->regmap, PMC_MCR, &val);
432 	master->parent = (val & PMC_MCR_CSS) >> PMC_MCR_CSS_SHIFT;
433 	master->div = (val & PMC_MCR_DIV) >> MASTER_DIV_SHIFT;
434 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(master->lock, flags);
435 
436 	hw = &master->hw;
437 	ret = clk_hw_register(NULL, &master->hw);
438 	if (ret) {
439 		kfree(master);
440 		hw = ERR_PTR(ret);
441 	}
442 
443 	return hw;
444 }
445 
446 const struct clk_master_layout at91rm9200_master_layout = {
447 	.mask = 0x31F,
448 	.pres_shift = 2,
449 	.offset = AT91_PMC_MCKR,
450 };
451 
452 const struct clk_master_layout at91sam9x5_master_layout = {
453 	.mask = 0x373,
454 	.pres_shift = 4,
455 	.offset = AT91_PMC_MCKR,
456 };
457