xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_tis.c (revision 4cfb908054456ad8b6b8cd5108bbdf80faade8cd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 IBM Corporation
4  * Copyright (C) 2014, 2015 Intel Corporation
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  * Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com>
8  * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
9  *
10  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
11  *
12  * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
13  * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
14  *
15  * This device driver implements the TPM interface as defined in
16  * the TCG TPM Interface Spec version 1.2, revision 1.0.
17  */
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
21 #include <linux/pnp.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 #include <linux/acpi.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/of.h>
28 #include <linux/of_device.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include "tpm.h"
31 #include "tpm_tis_core.h"
32 
33 struct tpm_info {
34 	struct resource res;
35 	/* irq > 0 means: use irq $irq;
36 	 * irq = 0 means: autoprobe for an irq;
37 	 * irq = -1 means: no irq support
38 	 */
39 	int irq;
40 };
41 
42 struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy {
43 	struct tpm_tis_data priv;
44 	void __iomem *iobase;
45 };
46 
47 static inline struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy *to_tpm_tis_tcg_phy(struct tpm_tis_data *data)
48 {
49 	return container_of(data, struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy, priv);
50 }
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT
53 /*
54  * Flush previous write operations with a dummy read operation to the
55  * TPM MMIO base address.
56  */
57 static inline void tpm_tis_flush(void __iomem *iobase)
58 {
59 	ioread8(iobase + TPM_ACCESS(0));
60 }
61 #else
62 #define tpm_tis_flush(iobase) do { } while (0)
63 #endif
64 
65 /*
66  * Write a byte word to the TPM MMIO address, and flush the write queue.
67  * The flush ensures that the data is sent immediately over the bus and not
68  * aggregated with further requests and transferred later in a batch. The large
69  * write requests can lead to unwanted latency spikes by blocking the CPU until
70  * the complete batch has been transferred.
71  */
72 static inline void tpm_tis_iowrite8(u8 b, void __iomem *iobase, u32 addr)
73 {
74 	iowrite8(b, iobase + addr);
75 	tpm_tis_flush(iobase);
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * Write a 32-bit word to the TPM MMIO address, and flush the write queue.
80  * The flush ensures that the data is sent immediately over the bus and not
81  * aggregated with further requests and transferred later in a batch. The large
82  * write requests can lead to unwanted latency spikes by blocking the CPU until
83  * the complete batch has been transferred.
84  */
85 static inline void tpm_tis_iowrite32(u32 b, void __iomem *iobase, u32 addr)
86 {
87 	iowrite32(b, iobase + addr);
88 	tpm_tis_flush(iobase);
89 }
90 
91 static bool interrupts;
92 module_param(interrupts, bool, 0444);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(interrupts, "Enable interrupts");
94 
95 static bool itpm;
96 module_param(itpm, bool, 0444);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(itpm, "Force iTPM workarounds (found on some Lenovo laptops)");
98 
99 static bool force;
100 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
101 module_param(force, bool, 0444);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force device probe rather than using ACPI entry");
103 #endif
104 
105 #if defined(CONFIG_PNP) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
106 static int has_hid(struct acpi_device *dev, const char *hid)
107 {
108 	struct acpi_hardware_id *id;
109 
110 	list_for_each_entry(id, &dev->pnp.ids, list)
111 		if (!strcmp(hid, id->id))
112 			return 1;
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static inline int is_itpm(struct acpi_device *dev)
118 {
119 	if (!dev)
120 		return 0;
121 	return has_hid(dev, "INTC0102");
122 }
123 #else
124 static inline int is_itpm(struct acpi_device *dev)
125 {
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 #endif
129 
130 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
131 #define DEVICE_IS_TPM2 1
132 
133 static const struct acpi_device_id tpm_acpi_tbl[] = {
134 	{"MSFT0101", DEVICE_IS_TPM2},
135 	{},
136 };
137 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, tpm_acpi_tbl);
138 
139 static int check_acpi_tpm2(struct device *dev)
140 {
141 	const struct acpi_device_id *aid = acpi_match_device(tpm_acpi_tbl, dev);
142 	struct acpi_table_tpm2 *tbl;
143 	acpi_status st;
144 	int ret = 0;
145 
146 	if (!aid || aid->driver_data != DEVICE_IS_TPM2)
147 		return 0;
148 
149 	/* If the ACPI TPM2 signature is matched then a global ACPI_SIG_TPM2
150 	 * table is mandatory
151 	 */
152 	st = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_TPM2, 1, (struct acpi_table_header **)&tbl);
153 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(st) || tbl->header.length < sizeof(*tbl)) {
154 		dev_err(dev, FW_BUG "failed to get TPM2 ACPI table\n");
155 		return -EINVAL;
156 	}
157 
158 	/* The tpm2_crb driver handles this device */
159 	if (tbl->start_method != ACPI_TPM2_MEMORY_MAPPED)
160 		ret = -ENODEV;
161 
162 	acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)tbl);
163 	return ret;
164 }
165 #else
166 static int check_acpi_tpm2(struct device *dev)
167 {
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 #endif
171 
172 static int tpm_tcg_read_bytes(struct tpm_tis_data *data, u32 addr, u16 len,
173 			      u8 *result, enum tpm_tis_io_mode io_mode)
174 {
175 	struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy *phy = to_tpm_tis_tcg_phy(data);
176 	__le16 result_le16;
177 	__le32 result_le32;
178 
179 	switch (io_mode) {
180 	case TPM_TIS_PHYS_8:
181 		while (len--)
182 			*result++ = ioread8(phy->iobase + addr);
183 		break;
184 	case TPM_TIS_PHYS_16:
185 		result_le16 = cpu_to_le16(ioread16(phy->iobase + addr));
186 		memcpy(result, &result_le16, sizeof(u16));
187 		break;
188 	case TPM_TIS_PHYS_32:
189 		result_le32 = cpu_to_le32(ioread32(phy->iobase + addr));
190 		memcpy(result, &result_le32, sizeof(u32));
191 		break;
192 	}
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static int tpm_tcg_write_bytes(struct tpm_tis_data *data, u32 addr, u16 len,
198 			       const u8 *value, enum tpm_tis_io_mode io_mode)
199 {
200 	struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy *phy = to_tpm_tis_tcg_phy(data);
201 
202 	switch (io_mode) {
203 	case TPM_TIS_PHYS_8:
204 		while (len--)
205 			tpm_tis_iowrite8(*value++, phy->iobase, addr);
206 		break;
207 	case TPM_TIS_PHYS_16:
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 	case TPM_TIS_PHYS_32:
210 		tpm_tis_iowrite32(le32_to_cpu(*((__le32 *)value)), phy->iobase, addr);
211 		break;
212 	}
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static const struct tpm_tis_phy_ops tpm_tcg = {
218 	.read_bytes = tpm_tcg_read_bytes,
219 	.write_bytes = tpm_tcg_write_bytes,
220 };
221 
222 static int tpm_tis_init(struct device *dev, struct tpm_info *tpm_info)
223 {
224 	struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy *phy;
225 	int irq = -1;
226 	int rc;
227 
228 	rc = check_acpi_tpm2(dev);
229 	if (rc)
230 		return rc;
231 
232 	phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct tpm_tis_tcg_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
233 	if (phy == NULL)
234 		return -ENOMEM;
235 
236 	phy->iobase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &tpm_info->res);
237 	if (IS_ERR(phy->iobase))
238 		return PTR_ERR(phy->iobase);
239 
240 	if (interrupts)
241 		irq = tpm_info->irq;
242 
243 	if (itpm || is_itpm(ACPI_COMPANION(dev)))
244 		set_bit(TPM_TIS_ITPM_WORKAROUND, &phy->priv.flags);
245 
246 	return tpm_tis_core_init(dev, &phy->priv, irq, &tpm_tcg,
247 				 ACPI_HANDLE(dev));
248 }
249 
250 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(tpm_tis_pm, tpm_pm_suspend, tpm_tis_resume);
251 
252 static int tpm_tis_pnp_init(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev,
253 			    const struct pnp_device_id *pnp_id)
254 {
255 	struct tpm_info tpm_info = {};
256 	struct resource *res;
257 
258 	res = pnp_get_resource(pnp_dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
259 	if (!res)
260 		return -ENODEV;
261 	tpm_info.res = *res;
262 
263 	if (pnp_irq_valid(pnp_dev, 0))
264 		tpm_info.irq = pnp_irq(pnp_dev, 0);
265 	else
266 		tpm_info.irq = -1;
267 
268 	return tpm_tis_init(&pnp_dev->dev, &tpm_info);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * There is a known bug caused by 93e1b7d42e1e ("[PATCH] tpm: add HID module
273  * parameter"). This commit added IFX0102 device ID, which is also used by
274  * tpm_infineon but ignored to add quirks to probe which driver ought to be
275  * used.
276  */
277 
278 static struct pnp_device_id tpm_pnp_tbl[] = {
279 	{"PNP0C31", 0},		/* TPM */
280 	{"ATM1200", 0},		/* Atmel */
281 	{"IFX0102", 0},		/* Infineon */
282 	{"BCM0101", 0},		/* Broadcom */
283 	{"BCM0102", 0},		/* Broadcom */
284 	{"NSC1200", 0},		/* National */
285 	{"ICO0102", 0},		/* Intel */
286 	/* Add new here */
287 	{"", 0},		/* User Specified */
288 	{"", 0}			/* Terminator */
289 };
290 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, tpm_pnp_tbl);
291 
292 static void tpm_tis_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
293 {
294 	struct tpm_chip *chip = pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
295 
296 	tpm_chip_unregister(chip);
297 	tpm_tis_remove(chip);
298 }
299 
300 static struct pnp_driver tis_pnp_driver = {
301 	.name = "tpm_tis",
302 	.id_table = tpm_pnp_tbl,
303 	.probe = tpm_tis_pnp_init,
304 	.remove = tpm_tis_pnp_remove,
305 	.driver	= {
306 		.pm = &tpm_tis_pm,
307 	},
308 };
309 
310 #define TIS_HID_USR_IDX (ARRAY_SIZE(tpm_pnp_tbl) - 2)
311 module_param_string(hid, tpm_pnp_tbl[TIS_HID_USR_IDX].id,
312 		    sizeof(tpm_pnp_tbl[TIS_HID_USR_IDX].id), 0444);
313 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hid, "Set additional specific HID for this driver to probe");
314 
315 static struct platform_device *force_pdev;
316 
317 static int tpm_tis_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
318 {
319 	struct tpm_info tpm_info = {};
320 	struct resource *res;
321 
322 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
323 	if (res == NULL) {
324 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory resource defined\n");
325 		return -ENODEV;
326 	}
327 	tpm_info.res = *res;
328 
329 	tpm_info.irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
330 	if (tpm_info.irq <= 0) {
331 		if (pdev != force_pdev)
332 			tpm_info.irq = -1;
333 		else
334 			/* When forcing auto probe the IRQ */
335 			tpm_info.irq = 0;
336 	}
337 
338 	return tpm_tis_init(&pdev->dev, &tpm_info);
339 }
340 
341 static void tpm_tis_plat_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
342 {
343 	struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
344 
345 	tpm_chip_unregister(chip);
346 	tpm_tis_remove(chip);
347 }
348 
349 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
350 static const struct of_device_id tis_of_platform_match[] = {
351 	{.compatible = "tcg,tpm-tis-mmio"},
352 	{},
353 };
354 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tis_of_platform_match);
355 #endif
356 
357 static struct platform_driver tis_drv = {
358 	.probe = tpm_tis_plat_probe,
359 	.remove_new = tpm_tis_plat_remove,
360 	.driver = {
361 		.name		= "tpm_tis",
362 		.pm		= &tpm_tis_pm,
363 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(tis_of_platform_match),
364 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(tpm_acpi_tbl),
365 	},
366 };
367 
368 static int tpm_tis_force_device(void)
369 {
370 	struct platform_device *pdev;
371 	static const struct resource x86_resources[] = {
372 		DEFINE_RES_MEM(0xFED40000, TIS_MEM_LEN)
373 	};
374 
375 	if (!force)
376 		return 0;
377 
378 	/* The driver core will match the name tpm_tis of the device to
379 	 * the tpm_tis platform driver and complete the setup via
380 	 * tpm_tis_plat_probe
381 	 */
382 	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("tpm_tis", -1, x86_resources,
383 					       ARRAY_SIZE(x86_resources));
384 	if (IS_ERR(pdev))
385 		return PTR_ERR(pdev);
386 	force_pdev = pdev;
387 
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 static int __init init_tis(void)
392 {
393 	int rc;
394 
395 	rc = tpm_tis_force_device();
396 	if (rc)
397 		goto err_force;
398 
399 	rc = platform_driver_register(&tis_drv);
400 	if (rc)
401 		goto err_platform;
402 
403 
404 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PNP)) {
405 		rc = pnp_register_driver(&tis_pnp_driver);
406 		if (rc)
407 			goto err_pnp;
408 	}
409 
410 	return 0;
411 
412 err_pnp:
413 	platform_driver_unregister(&tis_drv);
414 err_platform:
415 	if (force_pdev)
416 		platform_device_unregister(force_pdev);
417 err_force:
418 	return rc;
419 }
420 
421 static void __exit cleanup_tis(void)
422 {
423 	pnp_unregister_driver(&tis_pnp_driver);
424 	platform_driver_unregister(&tis_drv);
425 
426 	if (force_pdev)
427 		platform_device_unregister(force_pdev);
428 }
429 
430 module_init(init_tis);
431 module_exit(cleanup_tis);
432 MODULE_AUTHOR("Leendert van Doorn (leendert@watson.ibm.com)");
433 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPM Driver");
434 MODULE_VERSION("2.0");
435 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
436