xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/char/tpm/tpm_ppi.c (revision 82e6fdd6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Authors:
5  * Xiaoyan Zhang <xiaoyan.zhang@intel.com>
6  * Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
7  * Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
8  *
9  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
10  *
11  * This file contains implementation of the sysfs interface for PPI.
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
16  * of the License.
17  */
18 
19 
20 #include <linux/acpi.h>
21 #include "tpm.h"
22 
23 #define TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID	1
24 #define TPM_PPI_FN_VERSION	1
25 #define TPM_PPI_FN_SUBREQ	2
26 #define TPM_PPI_FN_GETREQ	3
27 #define TPM_PPI_FN_GETACT	4
28 #define TPM_PPI_FN_GETRSP	5
29 #define TPM_PPI_FN_SUBREQ2	7
30 #define TPM_PPI_FN_GETOPR	8
31 #define PPI_TPM_REQ_MAX		22
32 #define PPI_VS_REQ_START	128
33 #define PPI_VS_REQ_END		255
34 
35 static const guid_t tpm_ppi_guid =
36 	GUID_INIT(0x3DDDFAA6, 0x361B, 0x4EB4,
37 		  0xA4, 0x24, 0x8D, 0x10, 0x08, 0x9D, 0x16, 0x53);
38 
39 static inline union acpi_object *
40 tpm_eval_dsm(acpi_handle ppi_handle, int func, acpi_object_type type,
41 	     union acpi_object *argv4)
42 {
43 	BUG_ON(!ppi_handle);
44 	return acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(ppi_handle, &tpm_ppi_guid,
45 				       TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID,
46 				       func, argv4, type);
47 }
48 
49 static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_version(struct device *dev,
50 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
51 {
52 	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
53 
54 	return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", chip->ppi_version);
55 }
56 
57 static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_request(struct device *dev,
58 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
59 {
60 	ssize_t size = -EINVAL;
61 	union acpi_object *obj;
62 	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
63 
64 	obj = tpm_eval_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, TPM_PPI_FN_GETREQ,
65 			   ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE, NULL);
66 	if (!obj)
67 		return -ENXIO;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * output.pointer should be of package type, including two integers.
71 	 * The first is function return code, 0 means success and 1 means
72 	 * error. The second is pending TPM operation requested by the OS, 0
73 	 * means none and >0 means operation value.
74 	 */
75 	if (obj->package.count == 2 &&
76 	    obj->package.elements[0].type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER &&
77 	    obj->package.elements[1].type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
78 		if (obj->package.elements[0].integer.value)
79 			size = -EFAULT;
80 		else
81 			size = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
82 				 obj->package.elements[1].integer.value);
83 	}
84 
85 	ACPI_FREE(obj);
86 
87 	return size;
88 }
89 
90 static ssize_t tpm_store_ppi_request(struct device *dev,
91 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
92 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
93 {
94 	u32 req;
95 	u64 ret;
96 	int func = TPM_PPI_FN_SUBREQ;
97 	union acpi_object *obj, tmp;
98 	union acpi_object argv4 = ACPI_INIT_DSM_ARGV4(1, &tmp);
99 	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * the function to submit TPM operation request to pre-os environment
103 	 * is updated with function index from SUBREQ to SUBREQ2 since PPI
104 	 * version 1.1
105 	 */
106 	if (acpi_check_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, &tpm_ppi_guid,
107 			   TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID, 1 << TPM_PPI_FN_SUBREQ2))
108 		func = TPM_PPI_FN_SUBREQ2;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * PPI spec defines params[3].type as ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE. Some BIOS
112 	 * accept buffer/string/integer type, but some BIOS accept buffer/
113 	 * string/package type. For PPI version 1.0 and 1.1, use buffer type
114 	 * for compatibility, and use package type since 1.2 according to spec.
115 	 */
116 	if (strcmp(chip->ppi_version, "1.2") < 0) {
117 		if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &req) != 1)
118 			return -EINVAL;
119 		argv4.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
120 		argv4.buffer.length = sizeof(req);
121 		argv4.buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&req;
122 	} else {
123 		tmp.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
124 		if (sscanf(buf, "%llu", &tmp.integer.value) != 1)
125 			return -EINVAL;
126 	}
127 
128 	obj = tpm_eval_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, func, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
129 			   &argv4);
130 	if (!obj) {
131 		return -ENXIO;
132 	} else {
133 		ret = obj->integer.value;
134 		ACPI_FREE(obj);
135 	}
136 
137 	if (ret == 0)
138 		return (acpi_status)count;
139 
140 	return (ret == 1) ? -EPERM : -EFAULT;
141 }
142 
143 static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_transition_action(struct device *dev,
144 					      struct device_attribute *attr,
145 					      char *buf)
146 {
147 	u32 ret;
148 	acpi_status status;
149 	union acpi_object *obj = NULL;
150 	union acpi_object tmp = {
151 		.buffer.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER,
152 		.buffer.length = 0,
153 		.buffer.pointer = NULL
154 	};
155 	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
156 
157 	static char *info[] = {
158 		"None",
159 		"Shutdown",
160 		"Reboot",
161 		"OS Vendor-specific",
162 		"Error",
163 	};
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * PPI spec defines params[3].type as empty package, but some platforms
167 	 * (e.g. Capella with PPI 1.0) need integer/string/buffer type, so for
168 	 * compatibility, define params[3].type as buffer, if PPI version < 1.2
169 	 */
170 	if (strcmp(chip->ppi_version, "1.2") < 0)
171 		obj = &tmp;
172 	obj = tpm_eval_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, TPM_PPI_FN_GETACT,
173 			   ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER, obj);
174 	if (!obj) {
175 		return -ENXIO;
176 	} else {
177 		ret = obj->integer.value;
178 		ACPI_FREE(obj);
179 	}
180 
181 	if (ret < ARRAY_SIZE(info) - 1)
182 		status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d: %s\n", ret, info[ret]);
183 	else
184 		status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d: %s\n", ret,
185 				   info[ARRAY_SIZE(info)-1]);
186 	return status;
187 }
188 
189 static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_response(struct device *dev,
190 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
191 				     char *buf)
192 {
193 	acpi_status status = -EINVAL;
194 	union acpi_object *obj, *ret_obj;
195 	u64 req, res;
196 	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
197 
198 	obj = tpm_eval_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, TPM_PPI_FN_GETRSP,
199 			   ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE, NULL);
200 	if (!obj)
201 		return -ENXIO;
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * parameter output.pointer should be of package type, including
205 	 * 3 integers. The first means function return code, the second means
206 	 * most recent TPM operation request, and the last means response to
207 	 * the most recent TPM operation request. Only if the first is 0, and
208 	 * the second integer is not 0, the response makes sense.
209 	 */
210 	ret_obj = obj->package.elements;
211 	if (obj->package.count < 3 ||
212 	    ret_obj[0].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER ||
213 	    ret_obj[1].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER ||
214 	    ret_obj[2].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
215 		goto cleanup;
216 
217 	if (ret_obj[0].integer.value) {
218 		status = -EFAULT;
219 		goto cleanup;
220 	}
221 
222 	req = ret_obj[1].integer.value;
223 	res = ret_obj[2].integer.value;
224 	if (req) {
225 		if (res == 0)
226 			status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu %s\n", req,
227 					   "0: Success");
228 		else if (res == 0xFFFFFFF0)
229 			status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu %s\n", req,
230 					   "0xFFFFFFF0: User Abort");
231 		else if (res == 0xFFFFFFF1)
232 			status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu %s\n", req,
233 					   "0xFFFFFFF1: BIOS Failure");
234 		else if (res >= 1 && res <= 0x00000FFF)
235 			status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu %llu: %s\n",
236 					   req, res, "Corresponding TPM error");
237 		else
238 			status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu %llu: %s\n",
239 					   req, res, "Error");
240 	} else {
241 		status = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu: %s\n",
242 				   req, "No Recent Request");
243 	}
244 
245 cleanup:
246 	ACPI_FREE(obj);
247 	return status;
248 }
249 
250 static ssize_t show_ppi_operations(acpi_handle dev_handle, char *buf, u32 start,
251 				   u32 end)
252 {
253 	int i;
254 	u32 ret;
255 	char *str = buf;
256 	union acpi_object *obj, tmp;
257 	union acpi_object argv = ACPI_INIT_DSM_ARGV4(1, &tmp);
258 
259 	static char *info[] = {
260 		"Not implemented",
261 		"BIOS only",
262 		"Blocked for OS by BIOS",
263 		"User required",
264 		"User not required",
265 	};
266 
267 	if (!acpi_check_dsm(dev_handle, &tpm_ppi_guid, TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID,
268 			    1 << TPM_PPI_FN_GETOPR))
269 		return -EPERM;
270 
271 	tmp.integer.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
272 	for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
273 		tmp.integer.value = i;
274 		obj = tpm_eval_dsm(dev_handle, TPM_PPI_FN_GETOPR,
275 				   ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER, &argv);
276 		if (!obj) {
277 			return -ENOMEM;
278 		} else {
279 			ret = obj->integer.value;
280 			ACPI_FREE(obj);
281 		}
282 
283 		if (ret > 0 && ret < ARRAY_SIZE(info))
284 			str += scnprintf(str, PAGE_SIZE, "%d %d: %s\n",
285 					 i, ret, info[ret]);
286 	}
287 
288 	return str - buf;
289 }
290 
291 static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_tcg_operations(struct device *dev,
292 					   struct device_attribute *attr,
293 					   char *buf)
294 {
295 	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
296 
297 	return show_ppi_operations(chip->acpi_dev_handle, buf, 0,
298 				   PPI_TPM_REQ_MAX);
299 }
300 
301 static ssize_t tpm_show_ppi_vs_operations(struct device *dev,
302 					  struct device_attribute *attr,
303 					  char *buf)
304 {
305 	struct tpm_chip *chip = to_tpm_chip(dev);
306 
307 	return show_ppi_operations(chip->acpi_dev_handle, buf, PPI_VS_REQ_START,
308 				   PPI_VS_REQ_END);
309 }
310 
311 static DEVICE_ATTR(version, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_ppi_version, NULL);
312 static DEVICE_ATTR(request, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP,
313 		   tpm_show_ppi_request, tpm_store_ppi_request);
314 static DEVICE_ATTR(transition_action, S_IRUGO,
315 		   tpm_show_ppi_transition_action, NULL);
316 static DEVICE_ATTR(response, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_ppi_response, NULL);
317 static DEVICE_ATTR(tcg_operations, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_ppi_tcg_operations, NULL);
318 static DEVICE_ATTR(vs_operations, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_ppi_vs_operations, NULL);
319 
320 static struct attribute *ppi_attrs[] = {
321 	&dev_attr_version.attr,
322 	&dev_attr_request.attr,
323 	&dev_attr_transition_action.attr,
324 	&dev_attr_response.attr,
325 	&dev_attr_tcg_operations.attr,
326 	&dev_attr_vs_operations.attr, NULL,
327 };
328 static struct attribute_group ppi_attr_grp = {
329 	.name = "ppi",
330 	.attrs = ppi_attrs
331 };
332 
333 void tpm_add_ppi(struct tpm_chip *chip)
334 {
335 	union acpi_object *obj;
336 
337 	if (!chip->acpi_dev_handle)
338 		return;
339 
340 	if (!acpi_check_dsm(chip->acpi_dev_handle, &tpm_ppi_guid,
341 			    TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID, 1 << TPM_PPI_FN_VERSION))
342 		return;
343 
344 	/* Cache PPI version string. */
345 	obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(chip->acpi_dev_handle, &tpm_ppi_guid,
346 				      TPM_PPI_REVISION_ID, TPM_PPI_FN_VERSION,
347 				      NULL, ACPI_TYPE_STRING);
348 	if (obj) {
349 		strlcpy(chip->ppi_version, obj->string.pointer,
350 			sizeof(chip->ppi_version));
351 		ACPI_FREE(obj);
352 	}
353 
354 	chip->groups[chip->groups_cnt++] = &ppi_attr_grp;
355 }
356