xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/char/tpm/st33zp24/spi.c (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /*
2  * STMicroelectronics TPM SPI Linux driver for TPM ST33ZP24
3  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2015  STMicroelectronics
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio.h>
22 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
23 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
24 #include <linux/tpm.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_data/st33zp24.h>
26 
27 #include "st33zp24.h"
28 
29 #define TPM_DATA_FIFO           0x24
30 #define TPM_INTF_CAPABILITY     0x14
31 
32 #define TPM_DUMMY_BYTE		0x00
33 
34 #define MAX_SPI_LATENCY		15
35 #define LOCALITY0		0
36 
37 #define ST33ZP24_OK					0x5A
38 #define ST33ZP24_UNDEFINED_ERR				0x80
39 #define ST33ZP24_BADLOCALITY				0x81
40 #define ST33ZP24_TISREGISTER_UKNOWN			0x82
41 #define ST33ZP24_LOCALITY_NOT_ACTIVATED			0x83
42 #define ST33ZP24_HASH_END_BEFORE_HASH_START		0x84
43 #define ST33ZP24_BAD_COMMAND_ORDER			0x85
44 #define ST33ZP24_INCORECT_RECEIVED_LENGTH		0x86
45 #define ST33ZP24_TPM_FIFO_OVERFLOW			0x89
46 #define ST33ZP24_UNEXPECTED_READ_FIFO			0x8A
47 #define ST33ZP24_UNEXPECTED_WRITE_FIFO			0x8B
48 #define ST33ZP24_CMDRDY_SET_WHEN_PROCESSING_HASH_END	0x90
49 #define ST33ZP24_DUMMY_BYTES				0x00
50 
51 /*
52  * TPM command can be up to 2048 byte, A TPM response can be up to
53  * 1024 byte.
54  * Between command and response, there are latency byte (up to 15
55  * usually on st33zp24 2 are enough).
56  *
57  * Overall when sending a command and expecting an answer we need if
58  * worst case:
59  * 2048 (for the TPM command) + 1024 (for the TPM answer).  We need
60  * some latency byte before the answer is available (max 15).
61  * We have 2048 + 1024 + 15.
62  */
63 #define ST33ZP24_SPI_BUFFER_SIZE (TPM_BUFSIZE + (TPM_BUFSIZE / 2) +\
64 				  MAX_SPI_LATENCY)
65 
66 
67 struct st33zp24_spi_phy {
68 	struct spi_device *spi_device;
69 	struct spi_transfer spi_xfer;
70 	u8 tx_buf[ST33ZP24_SPI_BUFFER_SIZE];
71 	u8 rx_buf[ST33ZP24_SPI_BUFFER_SIZE];
72 
73 	int io_lpcpd;
74 	int latency;
75 };
76 
77 static int st33zp24_status_to_errno(u8 code)
78 {
79 	switch (code) {
80 	case ST33ZP24_OK:
81 		return 0;
82 	case ST33ZP24_UNDEFINED_ERR:
83 	case ST33ZP24_BADLOCALITY:
84 	case ST33ZP24_TISREGISTER_UKNOWN:
85 	case ST33ZP24_LOCALITY_NOT_ACTIVATED:
86 	case ST33ZP24_HASH_END_BEFORE_HASH_START:
87 	case ST33ZP24_BAD_COMMAND_ORDER:
88 	case ST33ZP24_UNEXPECTED_READ_FIFO:
89 	case ST33ZP24_UNEXPECTED_WRITE_FIFO:
90 	case ST33ZP24_CMDRDY_SET_WHEN_PROCESSING_HASH_END:
91 		return -EPROTO;
92 	case ST33ZP24_INCORECT_RECEIVED_LENGTH:
93 	case ST33ZP24_TPM_FIFO_OVERFLOW:
94 		return -EMSGSIZE;
95 	case ST33ZP24_DUMMY_BYTES:
96 		return -ENOSYS;
97 	}
98 	return code;
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * st33zp24_spi_send
103  * Send byte to the TIS register according to the ST33ZP24 SPI protocol.
104  * @param: phy_id, the phy description
105  * @param: tpm_register, the tpm tis register where the data should be written
106  * @param: tpm_data, the tpm_data to write inside the tpm_register
107  * @param: tpm_size, The length of the data
108  * @return: should be zero if success else a negative error code.
109  */
110 static int st33zp24_spi_send(void *phy_id, u8 tpm_register, u8 *tpm_data,
111 			     int tpm_size)
112 {
113 	u8 data = 0;
114 	int total_length = 0, nbr_dummy_bytes = 0, ret = 0;
115 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy = phy_id;
116 	struct spi_device *dev = phy->spi_device;
117 	u8 *tx_buf = (u8 *)phy->spi_xfer.tx_buf;
118 	u8 *rx_buf = phy->spi_xfer.rx_buf;
119 
120 	/* Pre-Header */
121 	data = TPM_WRITE_DIRECTION | LOCALITY0;
122 	memcpy(tx_buf + total_length, &data, sizeof(data));
123 	total_length++;
124 	data = tpm_register;
125 	memcpy(tx_buf + total_length, &data, sizeof(data));
126 	total_length++;
127 
128 	if (tpm_size > 0 && tpm_register == TPM_DATA_FIFO) {
129 		tx_buf[total_length++] = tpm_size >> 8;
130 		tx_buf[total_length++] = tpm_size;
131 	}
132 
133 	memcpy(&tx_buf[total_length], tpm_data, tpm_size);
134 	total_length += tpm_size;
135 
136 	nbr_dummy_bytes = phy->latency;
137 	memset(&tx_buf[total_length], TPM_DUMMY_BYTE, nbr_dummy_bytes);
138 
139 	phy->spi_xfer.len = total_length + nbr_dummy_bytes;
140 
141 	ret = spi_sync_transfer(dev, &phy->spi_xfer, 1);
142 	if (ret == 0)
143 		ret = rx_buf[total_length + nbr_dummy_bytes - 1];
144 
145 	return st33zp24_status_to_errno(ret);
146 } /* st33zp24_spi_send() */
147 
148 /*
149  * read8_recv
150  * Recv byte from the TIS register according to the ST33ZP24 SPI protocol.
151  * @param: phy_id, the phy description
152  * @param: tpm_register, the tpm tis register where the data should be read
153  * @param: tpm_data, the TPM response
154  * @param: tpm_size, tpm TPM response size to read.
155  * @return: should be zero if success else a negative error code.
156  */
157 static int read8_reg(void *phy_id, u8 tpm_register, u8 *tpm_data, int tpm_size)
158 {
159 	u8 data = 0;
160 	int total_length = 0, nbr_dummy_bytes, ret;
161 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy = phy_id;
162 	struct spi_device *dev = phy->spi_device;
163 	u8 *tx_buf = (u8 *)phy->spi_xfer.tx_buf;
164 	u8 *rx_buf = phy->spi_xfer.rx_buf;
165 
166 	/* Pre-Header */
167 	data = LOCALITY0;
168 	memcpy(tx_buf + total_length, &data, sizeof(data));
169 	total_length++;
170 	data = tpm_register;
171 	memcpy(tx_buf + total_length, &data, sizeof(data));
172 	total_length++;
173 
174 	nbr_dummy_bytes = phy->latency;
175 	memset(&tx_buf[total_length], TPM_DUMMY_BYTE,
176 	       nbr_dummy_bytes + tpm_size);
177 
178 	phy->spi_xfer.len = total_length + nbr_dummy_bytes + tpm_size;
179 
180 	/* header + status byte + size of the data + status byte */
181 	ret = spi_sync_transfer(dev, &phy->spi_xfer, 1);
182 	if (tpm_size > 0 && ret == 0) {
183 		ret = rx_buf[total_length + nbr_dummy_bytes - 1];
184 
185 		memcpy(tpm_data, rx_buf + total_length + nbr_dummy_bytes,
186 		       tpm_size);
187 	}
188 
189 	return ret;
190 } /* read8_reg() */
191 
192 /*
193  * st33zp24_spi_recv
194  * Recv byte from the TIS register according to the ST33ZP24 SPI protocol.
195  * @param: phy_id, the phy description
196  * @param: tpm_register, the tpm tis register where the data should be read
197  * @param: tpm_data, the TPM response
198  * @param: tpm_size, tpm TPM response size to read.
199  * @return: number of byte read successfully: should be one if success.
200  */
201 static int st33zp24_spi_recv(void *phy_id, u8 tpm_register, u8 *tpm_data,
202 			     int tpm_size)
203 {
204 	int ret;
205 
206 	ret = read8_reg(phy_id, tpm_register, tpm_data, tpm_size);
207 	if (!st33zp24_status_to_errno(ret))
208 		return tpm_size;
209 	return ret;
210 } /* st33zp24_spi_recv() */
211 
212 static int evaluate_latency(void *phy_id)
213 {
214 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy = phy_id;
215 	int latency = 1, status = 0;
216 	u8 data = 0;
217 
218 	while (!status && latency < MAX_SPI_LATENCY) {
219 		phy->latency = latency;
220 		status = read8_reg(phy_id, TPM_INTF_CAPABILITY, &data, 1);
221 		latency++;
222 	}
223 	return latency - 1;
224 } /* evaluate_latency() */
225 
226 static const struct st33zp24_phy_ops spi_phy_ops = {
227 	.send = st33zp24_spi_send,
228 	.recv = st33zp24_spi_recv,
229 };
230 
231 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
232 static int tpm_stm_spi_of_request_resources(struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy)
233 {
234 	struct device_node *pp;
235 	struct spi_device *dev = phy->spi_device;
236 	int gpio;
237 	int ret;
238 
239 	pp = dev->dev.of_node;
240 	if (!pp) {
241 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "No platform data\n");
242 		return -ENODEV;
243 	}
244 
245 	/* Get GPIO from device tree */
246 	gpio = of_get_named_gpio(pp, "lpcpd-gpios", 0);
247 	if (gpio < 0) {
248 		dev_err(&dev->dev,
249 			"Failed to retrieve lpcpd-gpios from dts.\n");
250 		phy->io_lpcpd = -1;
251 		/*
252 		 * lpcpd pin is not specified. This is not an issue as
253 		 * power management can be also managed by TPM specific
254 		 * commands. So leave with a success status code.
255 		 */
256 		return 0;
257 	}
258 	/* GPIO request and configuration */
259 	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&dev->dev, gpio,
260 			GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "TPM IO LPCPD");
261 	if (ret) {
262 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to request lpcpd pin\n");
263 		return -ENODEV;
264 	}
265 	phy->io_lpcpd = gpio;
266 
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 #else
270 static int tpm_stm_spi_of_request_resources(struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy)
271 {
272 	return -ENODEV;
273 }
274 #endif
275 
276 static int tpm_stm_spi_request_resources(struct spi_device *dev,
277 					 struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy)
278 {
279 	struct st33zp24_platform_data *pdata;
280 	int ret;
281 
282 	pdata = dev->dev.platform_data;
283 	if (!pdata) {
284 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "No platform data\n");
285 		return -ENODEV;
286 	}
287 
288 	/* store for late use */
289 	phy->io_lpcpd = pdata->io_lpcpd;
290 
291 	if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->io_lpcpd)) {
292 		ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&dev->dev,
293 				pdata->io_lpcpd, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
294 				"TPM IO_LPCPD");
295 		if (ret) {
296 			dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s : reset gpio_request failed\n",
297 				__FILE__);
298 			return ret;
299 		}
300 	}
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * tpm_st33_spi_probe initialize the TPM device
307  * @param: dev, the spi_device drescription (TPM SPI description).
308  * @return: 0 in case of success.
309  *	 or a negative value describing the error.
310  */
311 static int
312 tpm_st33_spi_probe(struct spi_device *dev)
313 {
314 	int ret;
315 	struct st33zp24_platform_data *pdata;
316 	struct st33zp24_spi_phy *phy;
317 
318 	/* Check SPI platform functionnalities */
319 	if (!dev) {
320 		pr_info("%s: dev is NULL. Device is not accessible.\n",
321 			__func__);
322 		return -ENODEV;
323 	}
324 
325 	phy = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct st33zp24_spi_phy),
326 			   GFP_KERNEL);
327 	if (!phy)
328 		return -ENOMEM;
329 
330 	phy->spi_device = dev;
331 	pdata = dev->dev.platform_data;
332 	if (!pdata && dev->dev.of_node) {
333 		ret = tpm_stm_spi_of_request_resources(phy);
334 		if (ret)
335 			return ret;
336 	} else if (pdata) {
337 		ret = tpm_stm_spi_request_resources(dev, phy);
338 		if (ret)
339 			return ret;
340 	}
341 
342 	phy->spi_xfer.tx_buf = phy->tx_buf;
343 	phy->spi_xfer.rx_buf = phy->rx_buf;
344 
345 	phy->latency = evaluate_latency(phy);
346 	if (phy->latency <= 0)
347 		return -ENODEV;
348 
349 	return st33zp24_probe(phy, &spi_phy_ops, &dev->dev, dev->irq,
350 			      phy->io_lpcpd);
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * tpm_st33_spi_remove remove the TPM device
355  * @param: client, the spi_device drescription (TPM SPI description).
356  * @return: 0 in case of success.
357  */
358 static int tpm_st33_spi_remove(struct spi_device *dev)
359 {
360 	struct tpm_chip *chip = spi_get_drvdata(dev);
361 
362 	return st33zp24_remove(chip);
363 }
364 
365 static const struct spi_device_id st33zp24_spi_id[] = {
366 	{TPM_ST33_SPI, 0},
367 	{}
368 };
369 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, st33zp24_spi_id);
370 
371 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
372 static const struct of_device_id of_st33zp24_spi_match[] = {
373 	{ .compatible = "st,st33zp24-spi", },
374 	{}
375 };
376 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_st33zp24_spi_match);
377 #endif
378 
379 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(st33zp24_spi_ops, st33zp24_pm_suspend,
380 			 st33zp24_pm_resume);
381 
382 static struct spi_driver tpm_st33_spi_driver = {
383 	.driver = {
384 		.name = TPM_ST33_SPI,
385 		.pm = &st33zp24_spi_ops,
386 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_st33zp24_spi_match),
387 	},
388 	.probe = tpm_st33_spi_probe,
389 	.remove = tpm_st33_spi_remove,
390 	.id_table = st33zp24_spi_id,
391 };
392 
393 module_spi_driver(tpm_st33_spi_driver);
394 
395 MODULE_AUTHOR("TPM support (TPMsupport@list.st.com)");
396 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STM TPM 1.2 SPI ST33 Driver");
397 MODULE_VERSION("1.3.0");
398 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
399