xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/char/ps3flash.c (revision edfd52e6)
1 /*
2  * PS3 FLASH ROM Storage Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
5  * Copyright 2007 Sony Corp.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9  * by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
27 #include <asm/ps3stor.h>
28 
29 
30 #define DEVICE_NAME		"ps3flash"
31 
32 #define FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE	(256*1024)
33 
34 
35 struct ps3flash_private {
36 	struct mutex mutex;	/* Bounce buffer mutex */
37 	u64 chunk_sectors;
38 	int tag;		/* Start sector of buffer, -1 if invalid */
39 	bool dirty;
40 };
41 
42 static struct ps3_storage_device *ps3flash_dev;
43 
44 static int ps3flash_read_write_sectors(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
45 				       u64 start_sector, int write)
46 {
47 	struct ps3flash_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
48 	u64 res = ps3stor_read_write_sectors(dev, dev->bounce_lpar,
49 					     start_sector, priv->chunk_sectors,
50 					     write);
51 	if (res) {
52 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s failed 0x%llx\n", __func__,
53 			__LINE__, write ? "write" : "read", res);
54 		return -EIO;
55 	}
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 static int ps3flash_writeback(struct ps3_storage_device *dev)
60 {
61 	struct ps3flash_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
62 	int res;
63 
64 	if (!priv->dirty || priv->tag < 0)
65 		return 0;
66 
67 	res = ps3flash_read_write_sectors(dev, priv->tag, 1);
68 	if (res)
69 		return res;
70 
71 	priv->dirty = false;
72 	return 0;
73 }
74 
75 static int ps3flash_fetch(struct ps3_storage_device *dev, u64 start_sector)
76 {
77 	struct ps3flash_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
78 	int res;
79 
80 	if (start_sector == priv->tag)
81 		return 0;
82 
83 	res = ps3flash_writeback(dev);
84 	if (res)
85 		return res;
86 
87 	priv->tag = -1;
88 
89 	res = ps3flash_read_write_sectors(dev, start_sector, 0);
90 	if (res)
91 		return res;
92 
93 	priv->tag = start_sector;
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static loff_t ps3flash_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
98 {
99 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = ps3flash_dev;
100 	loff_t res;
101 
102 	mutex_lock(&file->f_mapping->host->i_mutex);
103 	switch (origin) {
104 	case 0:
105 		break;
106 	case 1:
107 		offset += file->f_pos;
108 		break;
109 	case 2:
110 		offset += dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*dev->blk_size;
111 		break;
112 	default:
113 		offset = -1;
114 	}
115 	if (offset < 0) {
116 		res = -EINVAL;
117 		goto out;
118 	}
119 
120 	file->f_pos = offset;
121 	res = file->f_pos;
122 
123 out:
124 	mutex_unlock(&file->f_mapping->host->i_mutex);
125 	return res;
126 }
127 
128 static ssize_t ps3flash_read(char __user *userbuf, void *kernelbuf,
129 			     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
130 {
131 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = ps3flash_dev;
132 	struct ps3flash_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
133 	u64 size, sector, offset;
134 	int res;
135 	size_t remaining, n;
136 	const void *src;
137 
138 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
139 		"%s:%u: Reading %zu bytes at position %lld to U0x%p/K0x%p\n",
140 		__func__, __LINE__, count, *pos, userbuf, kernelbuf);
141 
142 	size = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*dev->blk_size;
143 	if (*pos >= size || !count)
144 		return 0;
145 
146 	if (*pos + count > size) {
147 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
148 			"%s:%u Truncating count from %zu to %llu\n", __func__,
149 			__LINE__, count, size - *pos);
150 		count = size - *pos;
151 	}
152 
153 	sector = *pos / dev->bounce_size * priv->chunk_sectors;
154 	offset = *pos % dev->bounce_size;
155 
156 	remaining = count;
157 	do {
158 		n = min_t(u64, remaining, dev->bounce_size - offset);
159 		src = dev->bounce_buf + offset;
160 
161 		mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
162 
163 		res = ps3flash_fetch(dev, sector);
164 		if (res)
165 			goto fail;
166 
167 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
168 			"%s:%u: copy %lu bytes from 0x%p to U0x%p/K0x%p\n",
169 			__func__, __LINE__, n, src, userbuf, kernelbuf);
170 		if (userbuf) {
171 			if (copy_to_user(userbuf, src, n)) {
172 				res = -EFAULT;
173 				goto fail;
174 			}
175 			userbuf += n;
176 		}
177 		if (kernelbuf) {
178 			memcpy(kernelbuf, src, n);
179 			kernelbuf += n;
180 		}
181 
182 		mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
183 
184 		*pos += n;
185 		remaining -= n;
186 		sector += priv->chunk_sectors;
187 		offset = 0;
188 	} while (remaining > 0);
189 
190 	return count;
191 
192 fail:
193 	mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
194 	return res;
195 }
196 
197 static ssize_t ps3flash_write(const char __user *userbuf,
198 			      const void *kernelbuf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
199 {
200 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = ps3flash_dev;
201 	struct ps3flash_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
202 	u64 size, sector, offset;
203 	int res = 0;
204 	size_t remaining, n;
205 	void *dst;
206 
207 	dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
208 		"%s:%u: Writing %zu bytes at position %lld from U0x%p/K0x%p\n",
209 		__func__, __LINE__, count, *pos, userbuf, kernelbuf);
210 
211 	size = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*dev->blk_size;
212 	if (*pos >= size || !count)
213 		return 0;
214 
215 	if (*pos + count > size) {
216 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
217 			"%s:%u Truncating count from %zu to %llu\n", __func__,
218 			__LINE__, count, size - *pos);
219 		count = size - *pos;
220 	}
221 
222 	sector = *pos / dev->bounce_size * priv->chunk_sectors;
223 	offset = *pos % dev->bounce_size;
224 
225 	remaining = count;
226 	do {
227 		n = min_t(u64, remaining, dev->bounce_size - offset);
228 		dst = dev->bounce_buf + offset;
229 
230 		mutex_lock(&priv->mutex);
231 
232 		if (n != dev->bounce_size)
233 			res = ps3flash_fetch(dev, sector);
234 		else if (sector != priv->tag)
235 			res = ps3flash_writeback(dev);
236 		if (res)
237 			goto fail;
238 
239 		dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
240 			"%s:%u: copy %lu bytes from U0x%p/K0x%p to 0x%p\n",
241 			__func__, __LINE__, n, userbuf, kernelbuf, dst);
242 		if (userbuf) {
243 			if (copy_from_user(dst, userbuf, n)) {
244 				res = -EFAULT;
245 				goto fail;
246 			}
247 			userbuf += n;
248 		}
249 		if (kernelbuf) {
250 			memcpy(dst, kernelbuf, n);
251 			kernelbuf += n;
252 		}
253 
254 		priv->tag = sector;
255 		priv->dirty = true;
256 
257 		mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
258 
259 		*pos += n;
260 		remaining -= n;
261 		sector += priv->chunk_sectors;
262 		offset = 0;
263 	} while (remaining > 0);
264 
265 	return count;
266 
267 fail:
268 	mutex_unlock(&priv->mutex);
269 	return res;
270 }
271 
272 static ssize_t ps3flash_user_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
273 				  size_t count, loff_t *pos)
274 {
275 	return ps3flash_read(buf, NULL, count, pos);
276 }
277 
278 static ssize_t ps3flash_user_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
279 				   size_t count, loff_t *pos)
280 {
281 	return ps3flash_write(buf, NULL, count, pos);
282 }
283 
284 static ssize_t ps3flash_kernel_read(void *buf, size_t count, loff_t pos)
285 {
286 	return ps3flash_read(NULL, buf, count, &pos);
287 }
288 
289 static ssize_t ps3flash_kernel_write(const void *buf, size_t count,
290 				     loff_t pos)
291 {
292 	ssize_t res;
293 	int wb;
294 
295 	res = ps3flash_write(NULL, buf, count, &pos);
296 	if (res < 0)
297 		return res;
298 
299 	/* Make kernel writes synchronous */
300 	wb = ps3flash_writeback(ps3flash_dev);
301 	if (wb)
302 		return wb;
303 
304 	return res;
305 }
306 
307 static int ps3flash_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
308 {
309 	return ps3flash_writeback(ps3flash_dev);
310 }
311 
312 static int ps3flash_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
313 {
314 	struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
315 	int err;
316 	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
317 	err = ps3flash_writeback(ps3flash_dev);
318 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
319 	return err;
320 }
321 
322 static irqreturn_t ps3flash_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
323 {
324 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = data;
325 	int res;
326 	u64 tag, status;
327 
328 	res = lv1_storage_get_async_status(dev->sbd.dev_id, &tag, &status);
329 
330 	if (tag != dev->tag)
331 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
332 			"%s:%u: tag mismatch, got %llx, expected %llx\n",
333 			__func__, __LINE__, tag, dev->tag);
334 
335 	if (res) {
336 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: res=%d status=0x%llx\n",
337 			__func__, __LINE__, res, status);
338 	} else {
339 		dev->lv1_status = status;
340 		complete(&dev->done);
341 	}
342 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
343 }
344 
345 static const struct file_operations ps3flash_fops = {
346 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
347 	.llseek	= ps3flash_llseek,
348 	.read	= ps3flash_user_read,
349 	.write	= ps3flash_user_write,
350 	.flush	= ps3flash_flush,
351 	.fsync	= ps3flash_fsync,
352 };
353 
354 static const struct ps3_os_area_flash_ops ps3flash_kernel_ops = {
355 	.read	= ps3flash_kernel_read,
356 	.write	= ps3flash_kernel_write,
357 };
358 
359 static struct miscdevice ps3flash_misc = {
360 	.minor	= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
361 	.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
362 	.fops	= &ps3flash_fops,
363 };
364 
365 static int __devinit ps3flash_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
366 {
367 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
368 	struct ps3flash_private *priv;
369 	int error;
370 	unsigned long tmp;
371 
372 	tmp = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].start*dev->blk_size;
373 	if (tmp % FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE) {
374 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
375 			"%s:%u region start %lu is not aligned\n", __func__,
376 			__LINE__, tmp);
377 		return -EINVAL;
378 	}
379 	tmp = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*dev->blk_size;
380 	if (tmp % FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE) {
381 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
382 			"%s:%u region size %lu is not aligned\n", __func__,
383 			__LINE__, tmp);
384 		return -EINVAL;
385 	}
386 
387 	/* use static buffer, kmalloc cannot allocate 256 KiB */
388 	if (!ps3flash_bounce_buffer.address)
389 		return -ENODEV;
390 
391 	if (ps3flash_dev) {
392 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
393 			"Only one FLASH device is supported\n");
394 		return -EBUSY;
395 	}
396 
397 	ps3flash_dev = dev;
398 
399 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
400 	if (!priv) {
401 		error = -ENOMEM;
402 		goto fail;
403 	}
404 
405 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, priv);
406 	mutex_init(&priv->mutex);
407 	priv->tag = -1;
408 
409 	dev->bounce_size = ps3flash_bounce_buffer.size;
410 	dev->bounce_buf = ps3flash_bounce_buffer.address;
411 	priv->chunk_sectors = dev->bounce_size / dev->blk_size;
412 
413 	error = ps3stor_setup(dev, ps3flash_interrupt);
414 	if (error)
415 		goto fail_free_priv;
416 
417 	ps3flash_misc.parent = &dev->sbd.core;
418 	error = misc_register(&ps3flash_misc);
419 	if (error) {
420 		dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: misc_register failed %d\n",
421 			__func__, __LINE__, error);
422 		goto fail_teardown;
423 	}
424 
425 	dev_info(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: registered misc device %d\n",
426 		 __func__, __LINE__, ps3flash_misc.minor);
427 
428 	ps3_os_area_flash_register(&ps3flash_kernel_ops);
429 	return 0;
430 
431 fail_teardown:
432 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
433 fail_free_priv:
434 	kfree(priv);
435 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, NULL);
436 fail:
437 	ps3flash_dev = NULL;
438 	return error;
439 }
440 
441 static int ps3flash_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
442 {
443 	struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
444 
445 	ps3_os_area_flash_register(NULL);
446 	misc_deregister(&ps3flash_misc);
447 	ps3stor_teardown(dev);
448 	kfree(ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd));
449 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(&dev->sbd, NULL);
450 	ps3flash_dev = NULL;
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 
455 static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3flash = {
456 	.match_id	= PS3_MATCH_ID_STOR_FLASH,
457 	.core.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
458 	.core.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
459 	.probe		= ps3flash_probe,
460 	.remove		= ps3flash_remove,
461 	.shutdown	= ps3flash_remove,
462 };
463 
464 
465 static int __init ps3flash_init(void)
466 {
467 	return ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3flash);
468 }
469 
470 static void __exit ps3flash_exit(void)
471 {
472 	ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3flash);
473 }
474 
475 module_init(ps3flash_init);
476 module_exit(ps3flash_exit);
477 
478 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
479 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 FLASH ROM Storage Driver");
480 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
481 MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_STOR_FLASH);
482