xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/char/nvram.c (revision 4f3865fb)
1 /*
2  * CMOS/NV-RAM driver for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997 Roman Hodek <Roman.Hodek@informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
5  * idea by and with help from Richard Jelinek <rj@suse.de>
6  * Portions copyright (c) 2001,2002 Sun Microsystems (thockin@sun.com)
7  *
8  * This driver allows you to access the contents of the non-volatile memory in
9  * the mc146818rtc.h real-time clock. This chip is built into all PCs and into
10  * many Atari machines. In the former it's called "CMOS-RAM", in the latter
11  * "NVRAM" (NV stands for non-volatile).
12  *
13  * The data are supplied as a (seekable) character device, /dev/nvram. The
14  * size of this file is dependent on the controller.  The usual size is 114,
15  * the number of freely available bytes in the memory (i.e., not used by the
16  * RTC itself).
17  *
18  * Checksums over the NVRAM contents are managed by this driver. In case of a
19  * bad checksum, reads and writes return -EIO. The checksum can be initialized
20  * to a sane state either by ioctl(NVRAM_INIT) (clear whole NVRAM) or
21  * ioctl(NVRAM_SETCKS) (doesn't change contents, just makes checksum valid
22  * again; use with care!)
23  *
24  * This file also provides some functions for other parts of the kernel that
25  * want to access the NVRAM: nvram_{read,write,check_checksum,set_checksum}.
26  * Obviously this can be used only if this driver is always configured into
27  * the kernel and is not a module. Since the functions are used by some Atari
28  * drivers, this is the case on the Atari.
29  *
30  *
31  * 	1.1	Cesar Barros: SMP locking fixes
32  * 		added changelog
33  * 	1.2	Erik Gilling: Cobalt Networks support
34  * 		Tim Hockin: general cleanup, Cobalt support
35  */
36 
37 #define NVRAM_VERSION	"1.2"
38 
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/config.h>
41 #include <linux/sched.h>
42 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
43 #include <linux/nvram.h>
44 
45 #define PC		1
46 #define ATARI		2
47 #define COBALT		3
48 
49 /* select machine configuration */
50 #if defined(CONFIG_ATARI)
51 #  define MACH ATARI
52 #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__)  /* and others?? */
53 #define MACH PC
54 #  if defined(CONFIG_COBALT)
55 #    include <linux/cobalt-nvram.h>
56 #    define MACH COBALT
57 #  else
58 #    define MACH PC
59 #  endif
60 #else
61 #  error Cannot build nvram driver for this machine configuration.
62 #endif
63 
64 #if MACH == PC
65 
66 /* RTC in a PC */
67 #define CHECK_DRIVER_INIT()	1
68 
69 /* On PCs, the checksum is built only over bytes 2..31 */
70 #define PC_CKS_RANGE_START	2
71 #define PC_CKS_RANGE_END	31
72 #define PC_CKS_LOC		32
73 #define NVRAM_BYTES		(128-NVRAM_FIRST_BYTE)
74 
75 #define mach_check_checksum	pc_check_checksum
76 #define mach_set_checksum	pc_set_checksum
77 #define mach_proc_infos		pc_proc_infos
78 
79 #endif
80 
81 #if MACH == COBALT
82 
83 #define CHECK_DRIVER_INIT()     1
84 
85 #define NVRAM_BYTES		(128-NVRAM_FIRST_BYTE)
86 
87 #define mach_check_checksum	cobalt_check_checksum
88 #define mach_set_checksum	cobalt_set_checksum
89 #define mach_proc_infos		cobalt_proc_infos
90 
91 #endif
92 
93 #if MACH == ATARI
94 
95 /* Special parameters for RTC in Atari machines */
96 #include <asm/atarihw.h>
97 #include <asm/atariints.h>
98 #define RTC_PORT(x)		(TT_RTC_BAS + 2*(x))
99 #define CHECK_DRIVER_INIT()	(MACH_IS_ATARI && ATARIHW_PRESENT(TT_CLK))
100 
101 #define NVRAM_BYTES		50
102 
103 /* On Ataris, the checksum is over all bytes except the checksum bytes
104  * themselves; these are at the very end */
105 #define ATARI_CKS_RANGE_START	0
106 #define ATARI_CKS_RANGE_END	47
107 #define ATARI_CKS_LOC		48
108 
109 #define mach_check_checksum	atari_check_checksum
110 #define mach_set_checksum	atari_set_checksum
111 #define mach_proc_infos		atari_proc_infos
112 
113 #endif
114 
115 /* Note that *all* calls to CMOS_READ and CMOS_WRITE must be done with
116  * rtc_lock held. Due to the index-port/data-port design of the RTC, we
117  * don't want two different things trying to get to it at once. (e.g. the
118  * periodic 11 min sync from time.c vs. this driver.)
119  */
120 
121 #include <linux/types.h>
122 #include <linux/errno.h>
123 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
124 #include <linux/slab.h>
125 #include <linux/ioport.h>
126 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
127 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
128 #include <linux/init.h>
129 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
130 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
131 
132 #include <asm/io.h>
133 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
134 #include <asm/system.h>
135 
136 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nvram_state_lock);
137 static int nvram_open_cnt;	/* #times opened */
138 static int nvram_open_mode;	/* special open modes */
139 #define NVRAM_WRITE		1 /* opened for writing (exclusive) */
140 #define NVRAM_EXCL		2 /* opened with O_EXCL */
141 
142 static int mach_check_checksum(void);
143 static void mach_set_checksum(void);
144 
145 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
146 static int mach_proc_infos(unsigned char *contents, char *buffer, int *len,
147     off_t *begin, off_t offset, int size);
148 #endif
149 
150 /*
151  * These functions are provided to be called internally or by other parts of
152  * the kernel. It's up to the caller to ensure correct checksum before reading
153  * or after writing (needs to be done only once).
154  *
155  * It is worth noting that these functions all access bytes of general
156  * purpose memory in the NVRAM - that is to say, they all add the
157  * NVRAM_FIRST_BYTE offset.  Pass them offsets into NVRAM as if you did not
158  * know about the RTC cruft.
159  */
160 
161 unsigned char
162 __nvram_read_byte(int i)
163 {
164 	return CMOS_READ(NVRAM_FIRST_BYTE + i);
165 }
166 
167 unsigned char
168 nvram_read_byte(int i)
169 {
170 	unsigned long flags;
171 	unsigned char c;
172 
173 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
174 	c = __nvram_read_byte(i);
175 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
176 	return c;
177 }
178 
179 /* This races nicely with trying to read with checksum checking (nvram_read) */
180 void
181 __nvram_write_byte(unsigned char c, int i)
182 {
183 	CMOS_WRITE(c, NVRAM_FIRST_BYTE + i);
184 }
185 
186 void
187 nvram_write_byte(unsigned char c, int i)
188 {
189 	unsigned long flags;
190 
191 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
192 	__nvram_write_byte(c, i);
193 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
194 }
195 
196 int
197 __nvram_check_checksum(void)
198 {
199 	return mach_check_checksum();
200 }
201 
202 int
203 nvram_check_checksum(void)
204 {
205 	unsigned long flags;
206 	int rv;
207 
208 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
209 	rv = __nvram_check_checksum();
210 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
211 	return rv;
212 }
213 
214 static void
215 __nvram_set_checksum(void)
216 {
217 	mach_set_checksum();
218 }
219 
220 #if 0
221 void
222 nvram_set_checksum(void)
223 {
224 	unsigned long flags;
225 
226 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
227 	__nvram_set_checksum();
228 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
229 }
230 #endif  /*  0  */
231 
232 /*
233  * The are the file operation function for user access to /dev/nvram
234  */
235 
236 static loff_t nvram_llseek(struct file *file,loff_t offset, int origin )
237 {
238 	lock_kernel();
239 	switch (origin) {
240 	case 0:
241 		/* nothing to do */
242 		break;
243 	case 1:
244 		offset += file->f_pos;
245 		break;
246 	case 2:
247 		offset += NVRAM_BYTES;
248 		break;
249 	}
250 	unlock_kernel();
251 	return (offset >= 0) ? (file->f_pos = offset) : -EINVAL;
252 }
253 
254 static ssize_t
255 nvram_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
256 {
257 	unsigned char contents[NVRAM_BYTES];
258 	unsigned i = *ppos;
259 	unsigned char *tmp;
260 
261 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
262 
263 	if (!__nvram_check_checksum())
264 		goto checksum_err;
265 
266 	for (tmp = contents; count-- > 0 && i < NVRAM_BYTES; ++i, ++tmp)
267 		*tmp = __nvram_read_byte(i);
268 
269 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
270 
271 	if (copy_to_user(buf, contents, tmp - contents))
272 		return -EFAULT;
273 
274 	*ppos = i;
275 
276 	return tmp - contents;
277 
278       checksum_err:
279 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
280 	return -EIO;
281 }
282 
283 static ssize_t
284 nvram_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
285 {
286 	unsigned char contents[NVRAM_BYTES];
287 	unsigned i = *ppos;
288 	unsigned char *tmp;
289 	int len;
290 
291 	len = (NVRAM_BYTES - i) < count ? (NVRAM_BYTES - i) : count;
292 	if (copy_from_user(contents, buf, len))
293 		return -EFAULT;
294 
295 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
296 
297 	if (!__nvram_check_checksum())
298 		goto checksum_err;
299 
300 	for (tmp = contents; count-- > 0 && i < NVRAM_BYTES; ++i, ++tmp)
301 		__nvram_write_byte(*tmp, i);
302 
303 	__nvram_set_checksum();
304 
305 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
306 
307 	*ppos = i;
308 
309 	return tmp - contents;
310 
311       checksum_err:
312 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
313 	return -EIO;
314 }
315 
316 static int
317 nvram_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
318     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
319 {
320 	int i;
321 
322 	switch (cmd) {
323 
324 	case NVRAM_INIT:
325 		/* initialize NVRAM contents and checksum */
326 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
327 			return -EACCES;
328 
329 		spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
330 
331 		for (i = 0; i < NVRAM_BYTES; ++i)
332 			__nvram_write_byte(0, i);
333 		__nvram_set_checksum();
334 
335 		spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
336 		return 0;
337 
338 	case NVRAM_SETCKS:
339 		/* just set checksum, contents unchanged (maybe useful after
340 		 * checksum garbaged somehow...) */
341 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
342 			return -EACCES;
343 
344 		spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
345 		__nvram_set_checksum();
346 		spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
347 		return 0;
348 
349 	default:
350 		return -ENOTTY;
351 	}
352 }
353 
354 static int
355 nvram_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
356 {
357 	spin_lock(&nvram_state_lock);
358 
359 	if ((nvram_open_cnt && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL)) ||
360 	    (nvram_open_mode & NVRAM_EXCL) ||
361 	    ((file->f_mode & 2) && (nvram_open_mode & NVRAM_WRITE))) {
362 		spin_unlock(&nvram_state_lock);
363 		return -EBUSY;
364 	}
365 
366 	if (file->f_flags & O_EXCL)
367 		nvram_open_mode |= NVRAM_EXCL;
368 	if (file->f_mode & 2)
369 		nvram_open_mode |= NVRAM_WRITE;
370 	nvram_open_cnt++;
371 
372 	spin_unlock(&nvram_state_lock);
373 
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static int
378 nvram_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
379 {
380 	spin_lock(&nvram_state_lock);
381 
382 	nvram_open_cnt--;
383 
384 	/* if only one instance is open, clear the EXCL bit */
385 	if (nvram_open_mode & NVRAM_EXCL)
386 		nvram_open_mode &= ~NVRAM_EXCL;
387 	if (file->f_mode & 2)
388 		nvram_open_mode &= ~NVRAM_WRITE;
389 
390 	spin_unlock(&nvram_state_lock);
391 
392 	return 0;
393 }
394 
395 #ifndef CONFIG_PROC_FS
396 static int
397 nvram_read_proc(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
398     int size, int *eof, void *data)
399 {
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 #else
403 
404 static int
405 nvram_read_proc(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
406     int size, int *eof, void *data)
407 {
408 	unsigned char contents[NVRAM_BYTES];
409 	int i, len = 0;
410 	off_t begin = 0;
411 
412 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
413 	for (i = 0; i < NVRAM_BYTES; ++i)
414 		contents[i] = __nvram_read_byte(i);
415 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
416 
417 	*eof = mach_proc_infos(contents, buffer, &len, &begin, offset, size);
418 
419 	if (offset >= begin + len)
420 		return 0;
421 	*start = buffer + (offset - begin);
422 	return (size < begin + len - offset) ? size : begin + len - offset;
423 
424 }
425 
426 /* This macro frees the machine specific function from bounds checking and
427  * this like that... */
428 #define PRINT_PROC(fmt,args...)					\
429 	do {							\
430 		*len += sprintf(buffer+*len, fmt, ##args);	\
431 		if (*begin + *len > offset + size)		\
432 			return 0;				\
433 		if (*begin + *len < offset) {			\
434 			*begin += *len;				\
435 			*len = 0;				\
436 		}						\
437 	} while(0)
438 
439 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
440 
441 static struct file_operations nvram_fops = {
442 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
443 	.llseek		= nvram_llseek,
444 	.read		= nvram_read,
445 	.write		= nvram_write,
446 	.ioctl		= nvram_ioctl,
447 	.open		= nvram_open,
448 	.release	= nvram_release,
449 };
450 
451 static struct miscdevice nvram_dev = {
452 	NVRAM_MINOR,
453 	"nvram",
454 	&nvram_fops
455 };
456 
457 static int __init
458 nvram_init(void)
459 {
460 	int ret;
461 
462 	/* First test whether the driver should init at all */
463 	if (!CHECK_DRIVER_INIT())
464 		return -ENXIO;
465 
466 	ret = misc_register(&nvram_dev);
467 	if (ret) {
468 		printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n",
469 		    NVRAM_MINOR);
470 		goto out;
471 	}
472 	if (!create_proc_read_entry("driver/nvram", 0, NULL, nvram_read_proc,
473 		NULL)) {
474 		printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: can't create /proc/driver/nvram\n");
475 		ret = -ENOMEM;
476 		goto outmisc;
477 	}
478 	ret = 0;
479 	printk(KERN_INFO "Non-volatile memory driver v" NVRAM_VERSION "\n");
480       out:
481 	return ret;
482       outmisc:
483 	misc_deregister(&nvram_dev);
484 	goto out;
485 }
486 
487 static void __exit
488 nvram_cleanup_module(void)
489 {
490 	remove_proc_entry("driver/nvram", NULL);
491 	misc_deregister(&nvram_dev);
492 }
493 
494 module_init(nvram_init);
495 module_exit(nvram_cleanup_module);
496 
497 /*
498  * Machine specific functions
499  */
500 
501 #if MACH == PC
502 
503 static int
504 pc_check_checksum(void)
505 {
506 	int i;
507 	unsigned short sum = 0;
508 	unsigned short expect;
509 
510 	for (i = PC_CKS_RANGE_START; i <= PC_CKS_RANGE_END; ++i)
511 		sum += __nvram_read_byte(i);
512 	expect = __nvram_read_byte(PC_CKS_LOC)<<8 |
513 	    __nvram_read_byte(PC_CKS_LOC+1);
514 	return ((sum & 0xffff) == expect);
515 }
516 
517 static void
518 pc_set_checksum(void)
519 {
520 	int i;
521 	unsigned short sum = 0;
522 
523 	for (i = PC_CKS_RANGE_START; i <= PC_CKS_RANGE_END; ++i)
524 		sum += __nvram_read_byte(i);
525 	__nvram_write_byte(sum >> 8, PC_CKS_LOC);
526 	__nvram_write_byte(sum & 0xff, PC_CKS_LOC + 1);
527 }
528 
529 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
530 
531 static char *floppy_types[] = {
532 	"none", "5.25'' 360k", "5.25'' 1.2M", "3.5'' 720k", "3.5'' 1.44M",
533 	"3.5'' 2.88M", "3.5'' 2.88M"
534 };
535 
536 static char *gfx_types[] = {
537 	"EGA, VGA, ... (with BIOS)",
538 	"CGA (40 cols)",
539 	"CGA (80 cols)",
540 	"monochrome",
541 };
542 
543 static int
544 pc_proc_infos(unsigned char *nvram, char *buffer, int *len,
545     off_t *begin, off_t offset, int size)
546 {
547 	int checksum;
548 	int type;
549 
550 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
551 	checksum = __nvram_check_checksum();
552 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
553 
554 	PRINT_PROC("Checksum status: %svalid\n", checksum ? "" : "not ");
555 
556 	PRINT_PROC("# floppies     : %d\n",
557 	    (nvram[6] & 1) ? (nvram[6] >> 6) + 1 : 0);
558 	PRINT_PROC("Floppy 0 type  : ");
559 	type = nvram[2] >> 4;
560 	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_types))
561 		PRINT_PROC("%s\n", floppy_types[type]);
562 	else
563 		PRINT_PROC("%d (unknown)\n", type);
564 	PRINT_PROC("Floppy 1 type  : ");
565 	type = nvram[2] & 0x0f;
566 	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_types))
567 		PRINT_PROC("%s\n", floppy_types[type]);
568 	else
569 		PRINT_PROC("%d (unknown)\n", type);
570 
571 	PRINT_PROC("HD 0 type      : ");
572 	type = nvram[4] >> 4;
573 	if (type)
574 		PRINT_PROC("%02x\n", type == 0x0f ? nvram[11] : type);
575 	else
576 		PRINT_PROC("none\n");
577 
578 	PRINT_PROC("HD 1 type      : ");
579 	type = nvram[4] & 0x0f;
580 	if (type)
581 		PRINT_PROC("%02x\n", type == 0x0f ? nvram[12] : type);
582 	else
583 		PRINT_PROC("none\n");
584 
585 	PRINT_PROC("HD type 48 data: %d/%d/%d C/H/S, precomp %d, lz %d\n",
586 	    nvram[18] | (nvram[19] << 8),
587 	    nvram[20], nvram[25],
588 	    nvram[21] | (nvram[22] << 8), nvram[23] | (nvram[24] << 8));
589 	PRINT_PROC("HD type 49 data: %d/%d/%d C/H/S, precomp %d, lz %d\n",
590 	    nvram[39] | (nvram[40] << 8),
591 	    nvram[41], nvram[46],
592 	    nvram[42] | (nvram[43] << 8), nvram[44] | (nvram[45] << 8));
593 
594 	PRINT_PROC("DOS base memory: %d kB\n", nvram[7] | (nvram[8] << 8));
595 	PRINT_PROC("Extended memory: %d kB (configured), %d kB (tested)\n",
596 	    nvram[9] | (nvram[10] << 8), nvram[34] | (nvram[35] << 8));
597 
598 	PRINT_PROC("Gfx adapter    : %s\n", gfx_types[(nvram[6] >> 4) & 3]);
599 
600 	PRINT_PROC("FPU            : %sinstalled\n",
601 	    (nvram[6] & 2) ? "" : "not ");
602 
603 	return 1;
604 }
605 #endif
606 
607 #endif /* MACH == PC */
608 
609 #if MACH == COBALT
610 
611 /* the cobalt CMOS has a wider range of its checksum */
612 static int cobalt_check_checksum(void)
613 {
614 	int i;
615 	unsigned short sum = 0;
616 	unsigned short expect;
617 
618 	for (i = COBT_CMOS_CKS_START; i <= COBT_CMOS_CKS_END; ++i) {
619 		if ((i == COBT_CMOS_CHECKSUM) || (i == (COBT_CMOS_CHECKSUM+1)))
620 			continue;
621 
622 		sum += __nvram_read_byte(i);
623 	}
624 	expect = __nvram_read_byte(COBT_CMOS_CHECKSUM) << 8 |
625 	    __nvram_read_byte(COBT_CMOS_CHECKSUM+1);
626 	return ((sum & 0xffff) == expect);
627 }
628 
629 static void cobalt_set_checksum(void)
630 {
631 	int i;
632 	unsigned short sum = 0;
633 
634 	for (i = COBT_CMOS_CKS_START; i <= COBT_CMOS_CKS_END; ++i) {
635 		if ((i == COBT_CMOS_CHECKSUM) || (i == (COBT_CMOS_CHECKSUM+1)))
636 			continue;
637 
638 		sum += __nvram_read_byte(i);
639 	}
640 
641 	__nvram_write_byte(sum >> 8, COBT_CMOS_CHECKSUM);
642 	__nvram_write_byte(sum & 0xff, COBT_CMOS_CHECKSUM+1);
643 }
644 
645 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
646 
647 static int cobalt_proc_infos(unsigned char *nvram, char *buffer, int *len,
648 	off_t *begin, off_t offset, int size)
649 {
650 	int i;
651 	unsigned int checksum;
652 	unsigned int flags;
653 	char sernum[14];
654 	char *key = "cNoEbTaWlOtR!";
655 	unsigned char bto_csum;
656 
657 	spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
658 	checksum = __nvram_check_checksum();
659 	spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
660 
661 	PRINT_PROC("Checksum status: %svalid\n", checksum ? "" : "not ");
662 
663 	flags = nvram[COBT_CMOS_FLAG_BYTE_0] << 8
664 	    | nvram[COBT_CMOS_FLAG_BYTE_1];
665 
666 	PRINT_PROC("Console: %s\n",
667 		flags & COBT_CMOS_CONSOLE_FLAG ?  "on": "off");
668 
669 	PRINT_PROC("Firmware Debug Messages: %s\n",
670 		flags & COBT_CMOS_DEBUG_FLAG ? "on": "off");
671 
672 	PRINT_PROC("Auto Prompt: %s\n",
673 		flags & COBT_CMOS_AUTO_PROMPT_FLAG ? "on": "off");
674 
675 	PRINT_PROC("Shutdown Status: %s\n",
676 		flags & COBT_CMOS_CLEAN_BOOT_FLAG ? "clean": "dirty");
677 
678 	PRINT_PROC("Hardware Probe: %s\n",
679 		flags & COBT_CMOS_HW_NOPROBE_FLAG ? "partial": "full");
680 
681 	PRINT_PROC("System Fault: %sdetected\n",
682 		flags & COBT_CMOS_SYSFAULT_FLAG ? "": "not ");
683 
684 	PRINT_PROC("Panic on OOPS: %s\n",
685 		flags & COBT_CMOS_OOPSPANIC_FLAG ? "yes": "no");
686 
687 	PRINT_PROC("Delayed Cache Initialization: %s\n",
688 		flags & COBT_CMOS_DELAY_CACHE_FLAG ? "yes": "no");
689 
690 	PRINT_PROC("Show Logo at Boot: %s\n",
691 		flags & COBT_CMOS_NOLOGO_FLAG ? "no": "yes");
692 
693 	PRINT_PROC("Boot Method: ");
694 	switch (nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOT_METHOD]) {
695 	case COBT_CMOS_BOOT_METHOD_DISK:
696 		PRINT_PROC("disk\n");
697 		break;
698 
699 	case COBT_CMOS_BOOT_METHOD_ROM:
700 		PRINT_PROC("rom\n");
701 		break;
702 
703 	case COBT_CMOS_BOOT_METHOD_NET:
704 		PRINT_PROC("net\n");
705 		break;
706 
707 	default:
708 		PRINT_PROC("unknown\n");
709 		break;
710 	}
711 
712 	PRINT_PROC("Primary Boot Device: %d:%d\n",
713 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOT_DEV0_MAJ],
714 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOT_DEV0_MIN] );
715 	PRINT_PROC("Secondary Boot Device: %d:%d\n",
716 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOT_DEV1_MAJ],
717 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOT_DEV1_MIN] );
718 	PRINT_PROC("Tertiary Boot Device: %d:%d\n",
719 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOT_DEV2_MAJ],
720 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOT_DEV2_MIN] );
721 
722 	PRINT_PROC("Uptime: %d\n",
723 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_UPTIME_0] << 24 |
724 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_UPTIME_1] << 16 |
725 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_UPTIME_2] << 8  |
726 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_UPTIME_3]);
727 
728 	PRINT_PROC("Boot Count: %d\n",
729 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOTCOUNT_0] << 24 |
730 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOTCOUNT_1] << 16 |
731 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOTCOUNT_2] << 8  |
732 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BOOTCOUNT_3]);
733 
734 	/* 13 bytes of serial num */
735 	for (i=0 ; i<13 ; i++) {
736 		sernum[i] = nvram[COBT_CMOS_SYS_SERNUM_0 + i];
737 	}
738 	sernum[13] = '\0';
739 
740 	checksum = 0;
741 	for (i=0 ; i<13 ; i++) {
742 		checksum += sernum[i] ^ key[i];
743 	}
744 	checksum = ((checksum & 0x7f) ^ (0xd6)) & 0xff;
745 
746 	PRINT_PROC("Serial Number: %s", sernum);
747 	if (checksum != nvram[COBT_CMOS_SYS_SERNUM_CSUM]) {
748 		PRINT_PROC(" (invalid checksum)");
749 	}
750 	PRINT_PROC("\n");
751 
752 	PRINT_PROC("Rom Revison: %d.%d.%d\n", nvram[COBT_CMOS_ROM_REV_MAJ],
753 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_ROM_REV_MIN], nvram[COBT_CMOS_ROM_REV_REV]);
754 
755 	PRINT_PROC("BTO Server: %d.%d.%d.%d", nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_IP_0],
756 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_IP_1], nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_IP_2],
757 		nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_IP_3]);
758 	bto_csum = nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_IP_0] + nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_IP_1]
759 		+ nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_IP_2] + nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_IP_3];
760 	if (bto_csum != nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_IP_CSUM]) {
761 		PRINT_PROC(" (invalid checksum)");
762 	}
763 	PRINT_PROC("\n");
764 
765 	if (flags & COBT_CMOS_VERSION_FLAG
766 	 && nvram[COBT_CMOS_VERSION] >= COBT_CMOS_VER_BTOCODE) {
767 		PRINT_PROC("BTO Code: 0x%x\n",
768 			nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_CODE_0] << 24 |
769 			nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_CODE_1] << 16 |
770 			nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_CODE_2] << 8 |
771 			nvram[COBT_CMOS_BTO_CODE_3]);
772 	}
773 
774 	return 1;
775 }
776 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
777 
778 #endif /* MACH == COBALT */
779 
780 #if MACH == ATARI
781 
782 static int
783 atari_check_checksum(void)
784 {
785 	int i;
786 	unsigned char sum = 0;
787 
788 	for (i = ATARI_CKS_RANGE_START; i <= ATARI_CKS_RANGE_END; ++i)
789 		sum += __nvram_read_byte(i);
790 	return (__nvram_read_byte(ATARI_CKS_LOC) == (~sum & 0xff) &&
791 	    __nvram_read_byte(ATARI_CKS_LOC + 1) == (sum & 0xff));
792 }
793 
794 static void
795 atari_set_checksum(void)
796 {
797 	int i;
798 	unsigned char sum = 0;
799 
800 	for (i = ATARI_CKS_RANGE_START; i <= ATARI_CKS_RANGE_END; ++i)
801 		sum += __nvram_read_byte(i);
802 	__nvram_write_byte(~sum, ATARI_CKS_LOC);
803 	__nvram_write_byte(sum, ATARI_CKS_LOC + 1);
804 }
805 
806 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
807 
808 static struct {
809 	unsigned char val;
810 	char *name;
811 } boot_prefs[] = {
812 	{ 0x80, "TOS" },
813 	{ 0x40, "ASV" },
814 	{ 0x20, "NetBSD (?)" },
815 	{ 0x10, "Linux" },
816 	{ 0x00, "unspecified" }
817 };
818 
819 static char *languages[] = {
820 	"English (US)",
821 	"German",
822 	"French",
823 	"English (UK)",
824 	"Spanish",
825 	"Italian",
826 	"6 (undefined)",
827 	"Swiss (French)",
828 	"Swiss (German)"
829 };
830 
831 static char *dateformat[] = {
832 	"MM%cDD%cYY",
833 	"DD%cMM%cYY",
834 	"YY%cMM%cDD",
835 	"YY%cDD%cMM",
836 	"4 (undefined)",
837 	"5 (undefined)",
838 	"6 (undefined)",
839 	"7 (undefined)"
840 };
841 
842 static char *colors[] = {
843 	"2", "4", "16", "256", "65536", "??", "??", "??"
844 };
845 
846 static int
847 atari_proc_infos(unsigned char *nvram, char *buffer, int *len,
848     off_t *begin, off_t offset, int size)
849 {
850 	int checksum = nvram_check_checksum();
851 	int i;
852 	unsigned vmode;
853 
854 	PRINT_PROC("Checksum status  : %svalid\n", checksum ? "" : "not ");
855 
856 	PRINT_PROC("Boot preference  : ");
857 	for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(boot_prefs) - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
858 		if (nvram[1] == boot_prefs[i].val) {
859 			PRINT_PROC("%s\n", boot_prefs[i].name);
860 			break;
861 		}
862 	}
863 	if (i < 0)
864 		PRINT_PROC("0x%02x (undefined)\n", nvram[1]);
865 
866 	PRINT_PROC("SCSI arbitration : %s\n",
867 	    (nvram[16] & 0x80) ? "on" : "off");
868 	PRINT_PROC("SCSI host ID     : ");
869 	if (nvram[16] & 0x80)
870 		PRINT_PROC("%d\n", nvram[16] & 7);
871 	else
872 		PRINT_PROC("n/a\n");
873 
874 	/* the following entries are defined only for the Falcon */
875 	if ((atari_mch_cookie >> 16) != ATARI_MCH_FALCON)
876 		return 1;
877 
878 	PRINT_PROC("OS language      : ");
879 	if (nvram[6] < ARRAY_SIZE(languages))
880 		PRINT_PROC("%s\n", languages[nvram[6]]);
881 	else
882 		PRINT_PROC("%u (undefined)\n", nvram[6]);
883 	PRINT_PROC("Keyboard language: ");
884 	if (nvram[7] < ARRAY_SIZE(languages))
885 		PRINT_PROC("%s\n", languages[nvram[7]]);
886 	else
887 		PRINT_PROC("%u (undefined)\n", nvram[7]);
888 	PRINT_PROC("Date format      : ");
889 	PRINT_PROC(dateformat[nvram[8] & 7],
890 	    nvram[9] ? nvram[9] : '/', nvram[9] ? nvram[9] : '/');
891 	PRINT_PROC(", %dh clock\n", nvram[8] & 16 ? 24 : 12);
892 	PRINT_PROC("Boot delay       : ");
893 	if (nvram[10] == 0)
894 		PRINT_PROC("default");
895 	else
896 		PRINT_PROC("%ds%s\n", nvram[10],
897 		    nvram[10] < 8 ? ", no memory test" : "");
898 
899 	vmode = (nvram[14] << 8) || nvram[15];
900 	PRINT_PROC("Video mode       : %s colors, %d columns, %s %s monitor\n",
901 	    colors[vmode & 7],
902 	    vmode & 8 ? 80 : 40,
903 	    vmode & 16 ? "VGA" : "TV", vmode & 32 ? "PAL" : "NTSC");
904 	PRINT_PROC("                   %soverscan, compat. mode %s%s\n",
905 	    vmode & 64 ? "" : "no ",
906 	    vmode & 128 ? "on" : "off",
907 	    vmode & 256 ?
908 	    (vmode & 16 ? ", line doubling" : ", half screen") : "");
909 
910 	return 1;
911 }
912 #endif
913 
914 #endif /* MACH == ATARI */
915 
916 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
917 
918 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nvram_read_byte);
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_read_byte);
920 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nvram_write_byte);
921 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_write_byte);
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nvram_check_checksum);
923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvram_check_checksum);
924 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(NVRAM_MINOR);
925