1 /*
2  * ipmi_watchdog.c
3  *
4  * A watchdog timer based upon the IPMI interface.
5  *
6  * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
7  *         Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>
8  *         source@mvista.com
9  *
10  * Copyright 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
14  *  Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
15  *  option) any later version.
16  *
17  *
18  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
19  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  *  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  *  INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23  *  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
24  *  OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
25  *  ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR
26  *  TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
27  *  USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
30  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
31  *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
37 #include <linux/ipmi_smi.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
40 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/completion.h>
43 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
44 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
45 #include <linux/errno.h>
46 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
47 #include <linux/notifier.h>
48 #include <linux/nmi.h>
49 #include <linux/reboot.h>
50 #include <linux/wait.h>
51 #include <linux/poll.h>
52 #include <linux/string.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/delay.h>
55 #include <linux/atomic.h>
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
58 /*
59  * This is ugly, but I've determined that x86 is the only architecture
60  * that can reasonably support the IPMI NMI watchdog timeout at this
61  * time.  If another architecture adds this capability somehow, it
62  * will have to be a somewhat different mechanism and I have no idea
63  * how it will work.  So in the unlikely event that another
64  * architecture supports this, we can figure out a good generic
65  * mechanism for it at that time.
66  */
67 #include <asm/kdebug.h>
68 #include <asm/nmi.h>
69 #define HAVE_DIE_NMI
70 #endif
71 
72 #define	PFX "IPMI Watchdog: "
73 
74 /*
75  * The IPMI command/response information for the watchdog timer.
76  */
77 
78 /* values for byte 1 of the set command, byte 2 of the get response. */
79 #define WDOG_DONT_LOG		(1 << 7)
80 #define WDOG_DONT_STOP_ON_SET	(1 << 6)
81 #define WDOG_SET_TIMER_USE(byte, use) \
82 	byte = ((byte) & 0xf8) | ((use) & 0x7)
83 #define WDOG_GET_TIMER_USE(byte) ((byte) & 0x7)
84 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_BIOS_FRB2	1
85 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_BIOS_POST	2
86 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_OS_LOAD		3
87 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_SMS_OS		4
88 #define WDOG_TIMER_USE_OEM		5
89 
90 /* values for byte 2 of the set command, byte 3 of the get response. */
91 #define WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(byte, use) \
92 	byte = ((byte) & 0x8f) | (((use) & 0x7) << 4)
93 #define WDOG_GET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(byte) (((byte) >> 4) & 0x7)
94 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE		0
95 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_SMI		1
96 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI		2
97 #define WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_MSG_INT		3
98 
99 /* Operations that can be performed on a pretimout. */
100 #define WDOG_PREOP_NONE		0
101 #define WDOG_PREOP_PANIC	1
102 /* Cause data to be available to read.  Doesn't work in NMI mode. */
103 #define WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA	2
104 
105 /* Actions to perform on a full timeout. */
106 #define WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT_ACT(byte, use) \
107 	byte = ((byte) & 0xf8) | ((use) & 0x7)
108 #define WDOG_GET_TIMEOUT_ACT(byte) ((byte) & 0x7)
109 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE		0
110 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET		1
111 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_DOWN		2
112 #define WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_CYCLE	3
113 
114 /*
115  * Byte 3 of the get command, byte 4 of the get response is the
116  * pre-timeout in seconds.
117  */
118 
119 /* Bits for setting byte 4 of the set command, byte 5 of the get response. */
120 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_BIOS_FRB2	(1 << 1)
121 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_BIOS_POST	(1 << 2)
122 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_OS_LOAD	(1 << 3)
123 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_SMS_OS	(1 << 4)
124 #define WDOG_EXPIRE_CLEAR_OEM		(1 << 5)
125 
126 /*
127  * Setting/getting the watchdog timer value.  This is for bytes 5 and
128  * 6 (the timeout time) of the set command, and bytes 6 and 7 (the
129  * timeout time) and 8 and 9 (the current countdown value) of the
130  * response.  The timeout value is given in seconds (in the command it
131  * is 100ms intervals).
132  */
133 #define WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT(byte1, byte2, val) \
134 	(byte1) = (((val) * 10) & 0xff), (byte2) = (((val) * 10) >> 8)
135 #define WDOG_GET_TIMEOUT(byte1, byte2) \
136 	(((byte1) | ((byte2) << 8)) / 10)
137 
138 #define IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER		0x22
139 #define IPMI_WDOG_SET_TIMER		0x24
140 #define IPMI_WDOG_GET_TIMER		0x25
141 
142 #define IPMI_WDOG_TIMER_NOT_INIT_RESP	0x80
143 
144 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ipmi_watchdog_mutex);
145 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
146 
147 static ipmi_user_t watchdog_user;
148 static int watchdog_ifnum;
149 
150 /* Default the timeout to 10 seconds. */
151 static int timeout = 10;
152 
153 /* The pre-timeout is disabled by default. */
154 static int pretimeout;
155 
156 /* Default timeout to set on panic */
157 static int panic_wdt_timeout = 255;
158 
159 /* Default action is to reset the board on a timeout. */
160 static unsigned char action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
161 
162 static char action[16] = "reset";
163 
164 static unsigned char preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE;
165 
166 static char preaction[16] = "pre_none";
167 
168 static unsigned char preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE;
169 
170 static char preop[16] = "preop_none";
171 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ipmi_read_lock);
172 static char data_to_read;
173 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(read_q);
174 static struct fasync_struct *fasync_q;
175 static char pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat;
176 static char expect_close;
177 
178 static int ifnum_to_use = -1;
179 
180 /* Parameters to ipmi_set_timeout */
181 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB			0
182 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY	1
183 #define IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB		2
184 
185 static int ipmi_set_timeout(int do_heartbeat);
186 static void ipmi_register_watchdog(int ipmi_intf);
187 static void ipmi_unregister_watchdog(int ipmi_intf);
188 
189 /*
190  * If true, the driver will start running as soon as it is configured
191  * and ready.
192  */
193 static int start_now;
194 
195 static int set_param_timeout(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
196 {
197 	char *endp;
198 	int  l;
199 	int  rv = 0;
200 
201 	if (!val)
202 		return -EINVAL;
203 	l = simple_strtoul(val, &endp, 0);
204 	if (endp == val)
205 		return -EINVAL;
206 
207 	*((int *)kp->arg) = l;
208 	if (watchdog_user)
209 		rv = ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
210 
211 	return rv;
212 }
213 
214 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_timeout = {
215 	.set = set_param_timeout,
216 	.get = param_get_int,
217 };
218 #define param_check_timeout param_check_int
219 
220 typedef int (*action_fn)(const char *intval, char *outval);
221 
222 static int action_op(const char *inval, char *outval);
223 static int preaction_op(const char *inval, char *outval);
224 static int preop_op(const char *inval, char *outval);
225 static void check_parms(void);
226 
227 static int set_param_str(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
228 {
229 	action_fn  fn = (action_fn) kp->arg;
230 	int        rv = 0;
231 	char       valcp[16];
232 	char       *s;
233 
234 	strncpy(valcp, val, 16);
235 	valcp[15] = '\0';
236 
237 	s = strstrip(valcp);
238 
239 	rv = fn(s, NULL);
240 	if (rv)
241 		goto out;
242 
243 	check_parms();
244 	if (watchdog_user)
245 		rv = ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
246 
247  out:
248 	return rv;
249 }
250 
251 static int get_param_str(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
252 {
253 	action_fn fn = (action_fn) kp->arg;
254 	int       rv;
255 
256 	rv = fn(NULL, buffer);
257 	if (rv)
258 		return rv;
259 	return strlen(buffer);
260 }
261 
262 
263 static int set_param_wdog_ifnum(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
264 {
265 	int rv = param_set_int(val, kp);
266 	if (rv)
267 		return rv;
268 	if ((ifnum_to_use < 0) || (ifnum_to_use == watchdog_ifnum))
269 		return 0;
270 
271 	ipmi_unregister_watchdog(watchdog_ifnum);
272 	ipmi_register_watchdog(ifnum_to_use);
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_wdog_ifnum = {
277 	.set = set_param_wdog_ifnum,
278 	.get = param_get_int,
279 };
280 
281 #define param_check_wdog_ifnum param_check_int
282 
283 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_str = {
284 	.set = set_param_str,
285 	.get = get_param_str,
286 };
287 
288 module_param(ifnum_to_use, wdog_ifnum, 0644);
289 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ifnum_to_use, "The interface number to use for the watchdog "
290 		 "timer.  Setting to -1 defaults to the first registered "
291 		 "interface");
292 
293 module_param(timeout, timeout, 0644);
294 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Timeout value in seconds.");
295 
296 module_param(pretimeout, timeout, 0644);
297 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pretimeout, "Pretimeout value in seconds.");
298 
299 module_param(panic_wdt_timeout, timeout, 0644);
300 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Timeout value on kernel panic in seconds.");
301 
302 module_param_cb(action, &param_ops_str, action_op, 0644);
303 MODULE_PARM_DESC(action, "Timeout action. One of: "
304 		 "reset, none, power_cycle, power_off.");
305 
306 module_param_cb(preaction, &param_ops_str, preaction_op, 0644);
307 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preaction, "Pretimeout action.  One of: "
308 		 "pre_none, pre_smi, pre_nmi, pre_int.");
309 
310 module_param_cb(preop, &param_ops_str, preop_op, 0644);
311 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preop, "Pretimeout driver operation.  One of: "
312 		 "preop_none, preop_panic, preop_give_data.");
313 
314 module_param(start_now, int, 0444);
315 MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_now, "Set to 1 to start the watchdog as"
316 		 "soon as the driver is loaded.");
317 
318 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0644);
319 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
320 		 "(default=CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)");
321 
322 /* Default state of the timer. */
323 static unsigned char ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
324 
325 /* If shutting down via IPMI, we ignore the heartbeat. */
326 static int ipmi_ignore_heartbeat;
327 
328 /* Is someone using the watchdog?  Only one user is allowed. */
329 static unsigned long ipmi_wdog_open;
330 
331 /*
332  * If set to 1, the heartbeat command will set the state to reset and
333  * start the timer.  The timer doesn't normally run when the driver is
334  * first opened until the heartbeat is set the first time, this
335  * variable is used to accomplish this.
336  */
337 static int ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat;
338 
339 /* IPMI version of the BMC. */
340 static unsigned char ipmi_version_major;
341 static unsigned char ipmi_version_minor;
342 
343 /* If a pretimeout occurs, this is used to allow only one panic to happen. */
344 static atomic_t preop_panic_excl = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
345 
346 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
347 static int testing_nmi;
348 static int nmi_handler_registered;
349 #endif
350 
351 static int ipmi_heartbeat(void);
352 
353 /*
354  * We use a mutex to make sure that only one thing can send a set
355  * timeout at one time, because we only have one copy of the data.
356  * The mutex is claimed when the set_timeout is sent and freed
357  * when both messages are free.
358  */
359 static atomic_t set_timeout_tofree = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
360 static DEFINE_MUTEX(set_timeout_lock);
361 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(set_timeout_wait);
362 static void set_timeout_free_smi(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
363 {
364     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&set_timeout_tofree))
365 	    complete(&set_timeout_wait);
366 }
367 static void set_timeout_free_recv(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg)
368 {
369     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&set_timeout_tofree))
370 	    complete(&set_timeout_wait);
371 }
372 static struct ipmi_smi_msg set_timeout_smi_msg = {
373 	.done = set_timeout_free_smi
374 };
375 static struct ipmi_recv_msg set_timeout_recv_msg = {
376 	.done = set_timeout_free_recv
377 };
378 
379 static int i_ipmi_set_timeout(struct ipmi_smi_msg  *smi_msg,
380 			      struct ipmi_recv_msg *recv_msg,
381 			      int                  *send_heartbeat_now)
382 {
383 	struct kernel_ipmi_msg            msg;
384 	unsigned char                     data[6];
385 	int                               rv;
386 	struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr;
387 	int                               hbnow = 0;
388 
389 
390 	/* These can be cleared as we are setting the timeout. */
391 	pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 0;
392 
393 	data[0] = 0;
394 	WDOG_SET_TIMER_USE(data[0], WDOG_TIMER_USE_SMS_OS);
395 
396 	if ((ipmi_version_major > 1)
397 	    || ((ipmi_version_major == 1) && (ipmi_version_minor >= 5))) {
398 		/* This is an IPMI 1.5-only feature. */
399 		data[0] |= WDOG_DONT_STOP_ON_SET;
400 	} else if (ipmi_watchdog_state != WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE) {
401 		/*
402 		 * In ipmi 1.0, setting the timer stops the watchdog, we
403 		 * need to start it back up again.
404 		 */
405 		hbnow = 1;
406 	}
407 
408 	data[1] = 0;
409 	WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT_ACT(data[1], ipmi_watchdog_state);
410 	if ((pretimeout > 0) && (ipmi_watchdog_state != WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE)) {
411 	    WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(data[1], preaction_val);
412 	    data[2] = pretimeout;
413 	} else {
414 	    WDOG_SET_PRETIMEOUT_ACT(data[1], WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE);
415 	    data[2] = 0; /* No pretimeout. */
416 	}
417 	data[3] = 0;
418 	WDOG_SET_TIMEOUT(data[4], data[5], timeout);
419 
420 	addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
421 	addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
422 	addr.lun = 0;
423 
424 	msg.netfn = 0x06;
425 	msg.cmd = IPMI_WDOG_SET_TIMER;
426 	msg.data = data;
427 	msg.data_len = sizeof(data);
428 	rv = ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user,
429 				      (struct ipmi_addr *) &addr,
430 				      0,
431 				      &msg,
432 				      NULL,
433 				      smi_msg,
434 				      recv_msg,
435 				      1);
436 	if (rv) {
437 		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "set timeout error: %d\n",
438 		       rv);
439 	}
440 
441 	if (send_heartbeat_now)
442 	    *send_heartbeat_now = hbnow;
443 
444 	return rv;
445 }
446 
447 static int ipmi_set_timeout(int do_heartbeat)
448 {
449 	int send_heartbeat_now;
450 	int rv;
451 
452 
453 	/* We can only send one of these at a time. */
454 	mutex_lock(&set_timeout_lock);
455 
456 	atomic_set(&set_timeout_tofree, 2);
457 
458 	rv = i_ipmi_set_timeout(&set_timeout_smi_msg,
459 				&set_timeout_recv_msg,
460 				&send_heartbeat_now);
461 	if (rv) {
462 		mutex_unlock(&set_timeout_lock);
463 		goto out;
464 	}
465 
466 	wait_for_completion(&set_timeout_wait);
467 
468 	mutex_unlock(&set_timeout_lock);
469 
470 	if ((do_heartbeat == IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB)
471 	    || ((send_heartbeat_now)
472 		&& (do_heartbeat == IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY)))
473 		rv = ipmi_heartbeat();
474 
475 out:
476 	return rv;
477 }
478 
479 static atomic_t panic_done_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
480 
481 static void panic_smi_free(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
482 {
483 	atomic_dec(&panic_done_count);
484 }
485 static void panic_recv_free(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg)
486 {
487 	atomic_dec(&panic_done_count);
488 }
489 
490 static struct ipmi_smi_msg panic_halt_heartbeat_smi_msg = {
491 	.done = panic_smi_free
492 };
493 static struct ipmi_recv_msg panic_halt_heartbeat_recv_msg = {
494 	.done = panic_recv_free
495 };
496 
497 static void panic_halt_ipmi_heartbeat(void)
498 {
499 	struct kernel_ipmi_msg             msg;
500 	struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr;
501 	int rv;
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Don't reset the timer if we have the timer turned off, that
505 	 * re-enables the watchdog.
506 	 */
507 	if (ipmi_watchdog_state == WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE)
508 		return;
509 
510 	addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
511 	addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
512 	addr.lun = 0;
513 
514 	msg.netfn = 0x06;
515 	msg.cmd = IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER;
516 	msg.data = NULL;
517 	msg.data_len = 0;
518 	atomic_add(2, &panic_done_count);
519 	rv = ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user,
520 				      (struct ipmi_addr *) &addr,
521 				      0,
522 				      &msg,
523 				      NULL,
524 				      &panic_halt_heartbeat_smi_msg,
525 				      &panic_halt_heartbeat_recv_msg,
526 				      1);
527 	if (rv)
528 		atomic_sub(2, &panic_done_count);
529 }
530 
531 static struct ipmi_smi_msg panic_halt_smi_msg = {
532 	.done = panic_smi_free
533 };
534 static struct ipmi_recv_msg panic_halt_recv_msg = {
535 	.done = panic_recv_free
536 };
537 
538 /*
539  * Special call, doesn't claim any locks.  This is only to be called
540  * at panic or halt time, in run-to-completion mode, when the caller
541  * is the only CPU and the only thing that will be going is these IPMI
542  * calls.
543  */
544 static void panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout(void)
545 {
546 	int send_heartbeat_now;
547 	int rv;
548 
549 	/* Wait for the messages to be free. */
550 	while (atomic_read(&panic_done_count) != 0)
551 		ipmi_poll_interface(watchdog_user);
552 	atomic_add(2, &panic_done_count);
553 	rv = i_ipmi_set_timeout(&panic_halt_smi_msg,
554 				&panic_halt_recv_msg,
555 				&send_heartbeat_now);
556 	if (rv) {
557 		atomic_sub(2, &panic_done_count);
558 		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
559 		       "Unable to extend the watchdog timeout.");
560 	} else {
561 		if (send_heartbeat_now)
562 			panic_halt_ipmi_heartbeat();
563 	}
564 	while (atomic_read(&panic_done_count) != 0)
565 		ipmi_poll_interface(watchdog_user);
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * We use a mutex to make sure that only one thing can send a
570  * heartbeat at one time, because we only have one copy of the data.
571  * The semaphore is claimed when the set_timeout is sent and freed
572  * when both messages are free.
573  */
574 static atomic_t heartbeat_tofree = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
575 static DEFINE_MUTEX(heartbeat_lock);
576 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(heartbeat_wait);
577 static void heartbeat_free_smi(struct ipmi_smi_msg *msg)
578 {
579     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&heartbeat_tofree))
580 	    complete(&heartbeat_wait);
581 }
582 static void heartbeat_free_recv(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg)
583 {
584     if (atomic_dec_and_test(&heartbeat_tofree))
585 	    complete(&heartbeat_wait);
586 }
587 static struct ipmi_smi_msg heartbeat_smi_msg = {
588 	.done = heartbeat_free_smi
589 };
590 static struct ipmi_recv_msg heartbeat_recv_msg = {
591 	.done = heartbeat_free_recv
592 };
593 
594 static int ipmi_heartbeat(void)
595 {
596 	struct kernel_ipmi_msg            msg;
597 	int                               rv;
598 	struct ipmi_system_interface_addr addr;
599 	int				  timeout_retries = 0;
600 
601 	if (ipmi_ignore_heartbeat)
602 		return 0;
603 
604 	if (ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat) {
605 		ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 0;
606 		ipmi_watchdog_state = action_val;
607 		return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
608 	} else if (pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat) {
609 		/*
610 		 * A pretimeout occurred, make sure we set the timeout.
611 		 * We don't want to set the action, though, we want to
612 		 * leave that alone (thus it can't be combined with the
613 		 * above operation.
614 		 */
615 		return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
616 	}
617 
618 	mutex_lock(&heartbeat_lock);
619 
620 restart:
621 	atomic_set(&heartbeat_tofree, 2);
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * Don't reset the timer if we have the timer turned off, that
625 	 * re-enables the watchdog.
626 	 */
627 	if (ipmi_watchdog_state == WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE) {
628 		mutex_unlock(&heartbeat_lock);
629 		return 0;
630 	}
631 
632 	addr.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
633 	addr.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
634 	addr.lun = 0;
635 
636 	msg.netfn = 0x06;
637 	msg.cmd = IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER;
638 	msg.data = NULL;
639 	msg.data_len = 0;
640 	rv = ipmi_request_supply_msgs(watchdog_user,
641 				      (struct ipmi_addr *) &addr,
642 				      0,
643 				      &msg,
644 				      NULL,
645 				      &heartbeat_smi_msg,
646 				      &heartbeat_recv_msg,
647 				      1);
648 	if (rv) {
649 		mutex_unlock(&heartbeat_lock);
650 		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "heartbeat failure: %d\n",
651 		       rv);
652 		return rv;
653 	}
654 
655 	/* Wait for the heartbeat to be sent. */
656 	wait_for_completion(&heartbeat_wait);
657 
658 	if (heartbeat_recv_msg.msg.data[0] == IPMI_WDOG_TIMER_NOT_INIT_RESP)  {
659 		timeout_retries++;
660 		if (timeout_retries > 3) {
661 			printk(KERN_ERR PFX ": Unable to restore the IPMI"
662 			       " watchdog's settings, giving up.\n");
663 			rv = -EIO;
664 			goto out_unlock;
665 		}
666 
667 		/*
668 		 * The timer was not initialized, that means the BMC was
669 		 * probably reset and lost the watchdog information.  Attempt
670 		 * to restore the timer's info.  Note that we still hold
671 		 * the heartbeat lock, to keep a heartbeat from happening
672 		 * in this process, so must say no heartbeat to avoid a
673 		 * deadlock on this mutex.
674 		 */
675 		rv = ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
676 		if (rv) {
677 			printk(KERN_ERR PFX ": Unable to send the command to"
678 			       " set the watchdog's settings, giving up.\n");
679 			goto out_unlock;
680 		}
681 
682 		/* We might need a new heartbeat, so do it now */
683 		goto restart;
684 	} else if (heartbeat_recv_msg.msg.data[0] != 0) {
685 		/*
686 		 * Got an error in the heartbeat response.  It was already
687 		 * reported in ipmi_wdog_msg_handler, but we should return
688 		 * an error here.
689 		 */
690 		rv = -EINVAL;
691 	}
692 
693 out_unlock:
694 	mutex_unlock(&heartbeat_lock);
695 
696 	return rv;
697 }
698 
699 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
700 	.options	= 0,	/* WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT, */
701 	.firmware_version = 1,
702 	.identity	= "IPMI"
703 };
704 
705 static int ipmi_ioctl(struct file *file,
706 		      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
707 {
708 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
709 	int i;
710 	int val;
711 
712 	switch (cmd) {
713 	case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
714 		i = copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident));
715 		return i ? -EFAULT : 0;
716 
717 	case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
718 		i = copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int));
719 		if (i)
720 			return -EFAULT;
721 		timeout = val;
722 		return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
723 
724 	case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
725 		i = copy_to_user(argp, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
726 		if (i)
727 			return -EFAULT;
728 		return 0;
729 
730 	case WDIOC_SETPRETIMEOUT:
731 		i = copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int));
732 		if (i)
733 			return -EFAULT;
734 		pretimeout = val;
735 		return ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_HB_IF_NECESSARY);
736 
737 	case WDIOC_GETPRETIMEOUT:
738 		i = copy_to_user(argp, &pretimeout, sizeof(pretimeout));
739 		if (i)
740 			return -EFAULT;
741 		return 0;
742 
743 	case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
744 		return ipmi_heartbeat();
745 
746 	case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
747 		i = copy_from_user(&val, argp, sizeof(int));
748 		if (i)
749 			return -EFAULT;
750 		if (val & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
751 			ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
752 			ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
753 			ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 0;
754 		}
755 
756 		if (val & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
757 			ipmi_watchdog_state = action_val;
758 			ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
759 		}
760 		return 0;
761 
762 	case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
763 		val = 0;
764 		i = copy_to_user(argp, &val, sizeof(val));
765 		if (i)
766 			return -EFAULT;
767 		return 0;
768 
769 	default:
770 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
771 	}
772 }
773 
774 static long ipmi_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file,
775 				unsigned int cmd,
776 				unsigned long arg)
777 {
778 	int ret;
779 
780 	mutex_lock(&ipmi_watchdog_mutex);
781 	ret = ipmi_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
782 	mutex_unlock(&ipmi_watchdog_mutex);
783 
784 	return ret;
785 }
786 
787 static ssize_t ipmi_write(struct file *file,
788 			  const char  __user *buf,
789 			  size_t      len,
790 			  loff_t      *ppos)
791 {
792 	int rv;
793 
794 	if (len) {
795 		if (!nowayout) {
796 			size_t i;
797 
798 			/* In case it was set long ago */
799 			expect_close = 0;
800 
801 			for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
802 				char c;
803 
804 				if (get_user(c, buf + i))
805 					return -EFAULT;
806 				if (c == 'V')
807 					expect_close = 42;
808 			}
809 		}
810 		rv = ipmi_heartbeat();
811 		if (rv)
812 			return rv;
813 	}
814 	return len;
815 }
816 
817 static ssize_t ipmi_read(struct file *file,
818 			 char        __user *buf,
819 			 size_t      count,
820 			 loff_t      *ppos)
821 {
822 	int          rv = 0;
823 	wait_queue_t wait;
824 
825 	if (count <= 0)
826 		return 0;
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * Reading returns if the pretimeout has gone off, and it only does
830 	 * it once per pretimeout.
831 	 */
832 	spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
833 	if (!data_to_read) {
834 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
835 			rv = -EAGAIN;
836 			goto out;
837 		}
838 
839 		init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
840 		add_wait_queue(&read_q, &wait);
841 		while (!data_to_read) {
842 			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
843 			spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
844 			schedule();
845 			spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
846 		}
847 		remove_wait_queue(&read_q, &wait);
848 
849 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
850 			rv = -ERESTARTSYS;
851 			goto out;
852 		}
853 	}
854 	data_to_read = 0;
855 
856  out:
857 	spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
858 
859 	if (rv == 0) {
860 		if (copy_to_user(buf, &data_to_read, 1))
861 			rv = -EFAULT;
862 		else
863 			rv = 1;
864 	}
865 
866 	return rv;
867 }
868 
869 static int ipmi_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
870 {
871 	switch (iminor(ino)) {
872 	case WATCHDOG_MINOR:
873 		if (test_and_set_bit(0, &ipmi_wdog_open))
874 			return -EBUSY;
875 
876 
877 		/*
878 		 * Don't start the timer now, let it start on the
879 		 * first heartbeat.
880 		 */
881 		ipmi_start_timer_on_heartbeat = 1;
882 		return nonseekable_open(ino, filep);
883 
884 	default:
885 		return (-ENODEV);
886 	}
887 }
888 
889 static unsigned int ipmi_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
890 {
891 	unsigned int mask = 0;
892 
893 	poll_wait(file, &read_q, wait);
894 
895 	spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
896 	if (data_to_read)
897 		mask |= (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
898 	spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
899 
900 	return mask;
901 }
902 
903 static int ipmi_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
904 {
905 	int result;
906 
907 	result = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &fasync_q);
908 
909 	return (result);
910 }
911 
912 static int ipmi_close(struct inode *ino, struct file *filep)
913 {
914 	if (iminor(ino) == WATCHDOG_MINOR) {
915 		if (expect_close == 42) {
916 			ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
917 			ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
918 		} else {
919 			printk(KERN_CRIT PFX
920 			       "Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
921 			ipmi_heartbeat();
922 		}
923 		clear_bit(0, &ipmi_wdog_open);
924 	}
925 
926 	expect_close = 0;
927 
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 
931 static const struct file_operations ipmi_wdog_fops = {
932 	.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
933 	.read    = ipmi_read,
934 	.poll    = ipmi_poll,
935 	.write   = ipmi_write,
936 	.unlocked_ioctl = ipmi_unlocked_ioctl,
937 	.open    = ipmi_open,
938 	.release = ipmi_close,
939 	.fasync  = ipmi_fasync,
940 	.llseek  = no_llseek,
941 };
942 
943 static struct miscdevice ipmi_wdog_miscdev = {
944 	.minor		= WATCHDOG_MINOR,
945 	.name		= "watchdog",
946 	.fops		= &ipmi_wdog_fops
947 };
948 
949 static void ipmi_wdog_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg,
950 				  void                 *handler_data)
951 {
952 	if (msg->msg.cmd == IPMI_WDOG_RESET_TIMER &&
953 			msg->msg.data[0] == IPMI_WDOG_TIMER_NOT_INIT_RESP)
954 		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "response: The IPMI controller appears"
955 		       " to have been reset, will attempt to reinitialize"
956 		       " the watchdog timer\n");
957 	else if (msg->msg.data[0] != 0)
958 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "response: Error %x on cmd %x\n",
959 		       msg->msg.data[0],
960 		       msg->msg.cmd);
961 
962 	ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
963 }
964 
965 static void ipmi_wdog_pretimeout_handler(void *handler_data)
966 {
967 	if (preaction_val != WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE) {
968 		if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_PANIC) {
969 			if (atomic_inc_and_test(&preop_panic_excl))
970 				panic("Watchdog pre-timeout");
971 		} else if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA) {
972 			spin_lock(&ipmi_read_lock);
973 			data_to_read = 1;
974 			wake_up_interruptible(&read_q);
975 			kill_fasync(&fasync_q, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
976 
977 			spin_unlock(&ipmi_read_lock);
978 		}
979 	}
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * On some machines, the heartbeat will give an error and not
983 	 * work unless we re-enable the timer.  So do so.
984 	 */
985 	pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 1;
986 }
987 
988 static struct ipmi_user_hndl ipmi_hndlrs = {
989 	.ipmi_recv_hndl           = ipmi_wdog_msg_handler,
990 	.ipmi_watchdog_pretimeout = ipmi_wdog_pretimeout_handler
991 };
992 
993 static void ipmi_register_watchdog(int ipmi_intf)
994 {
995 	int rv = -EBUSY;
996 
997 	if (watchdog_user)
998 		goto out;
999 
1000 	if ((ifnum_to_use >= 0) && (ifnum_to_use != ipmi_intf))
1001 		goto out;
1002 
1003 	watchdog_ifnum = ipmi_intf;
1004 
1005 	rv = ipmi_create_user(ipmi_intf, &ipmi_hndlrs, NULL, &watchdog_user);
1006 	if (rv < 0) {
1007 		printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unable to register with ipmi\n");
1008 		goto out;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	ipmi_get_version(watchdog_user,
1012 			 &ipmi_version_major,
1013 			 &ipmi_version_minor);
1014 
1015 	rv = misc_register(&ipmi_wdog_miscdev);
1016 	if (rv < 0) {
1017 		ipmi_destroy_user(watchdog_user);
1018 		watchdog_user = NULL;
1019 		printk(KERN_CRIT PFX "Unable to register misc device\n");
1020 	}
1021 
1022 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1023 	if (nmi_handler_registered) {
1024 		int old_pretimeout = pretimeout;
1025 		int old_timeout = timeout;
1026 		int old_preop_val = preop_val;
1027 
1028 		/*
1029 		 * Set the pretimeout to go off in a second and give
1030 		 * ourselves plenty of time to stop the timer.
1031 		 */
1032 		ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
1033 		preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE; /* Make sure nothing happens */
1034 		pretimeout = 99;
1035 		timeout = 100;
1036 
1037 		testing_nmi = 1;
1038 
1039 		rv = ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
1040 		if (rv) {
1041 			printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Error starting timer to"
1042 			       " test NMI: 0x%x.  The NMI pretimeout will"
1043 			       " likely not work\n", rv);
1044 			rv = 0;
1045 			goto out_restore;
1046 		}
1047 
1048 		msleep(1500);
1049 
1050 		if (testing_nmi != 2) {
1051 			printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "IPMI NMI didn't seem to"
1052 			       " occur.  The NMI pretimeout will"
1053 			       " likely not work\n");
1054 		}
1055  out_restore:
1056 		testing_nmi = 0;
1057 		preop_val = old_preop_val;
1058 		pretimeout = old_pretimeout;
1059 		timeout = old_timeout;
1060 	}
1061 #endif
1062 
1063  out:
1064 	if ((start_now) && (rv == 0)) {
1065 		/* Run from startup, so start the timer now. */
1066 		start_now = 0; /* Disable this function after first startup. */
1067 		ipmi_watchdog_state = action_val;
1068 		ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_FORCE_HB);
1069 		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Starting now!\n");
1070 	} else {
1071 		/* Stop the timer now. */
1072 		ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
1073 		ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
1074 	}
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void ipmi_unregister_watchdog(int ipmi_intf)
1078 {
1079 	int rv;
1080 
1081 	if (!watchdog_user)
1082 		goto out;
1083 
1084 	if (watchdog_ifnum != ipmi_intf)
1085 		goto out;
1086 
1087 	/* Make sure no one can call us any more. */
1088 	misc_deregister(&ipmi_wdog_miscdev);
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * Wait to make sure the message makes it out.  The lower layer has
1092 	 * pointers to our buffers, we want to make sure they are done before
1093 	 * we release our memory.
1094 	 */
1095 	while (atomic_read(&set_timeout_tofree))
1096 		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
1097 
1098 	/* Disconnect from IPMI. */
1099 	rv = ipmi_destroy_user(watchdog_user);
1100 	if (rv) {
1101 		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "error unlinking from IPMI: %d\n",
1102 		       rv);
1103 	}
1104 	watchdog_user = NULL;
1105 
1106  out:
1107 	return;
1108 }
1109 
1110 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1111 static int
1112 ipmi_nmi(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs)
1113 {
1114 	/*
1115 	 * If we get here, it's an NMI that's not a memory or I/O
1116 	 * error.  We can't truly tell if it's from IPMI or not
1117 	 * without sending a message, and sending a message is almost
1118 	 * impossible because of locking.
1119 	 */
1120 
1121 	if (testing_nmi) {
1122 		testing_nmi = 2;
1123 		return NMI_HANDLED;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	/* If we are not expecting a timeout, ignore it. */
1127 	if (ipmi_watchdog_state == WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE)
1128 		return NMI_DONE;
1129 
1130 	if (preaction_val != WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI)
1131 		return NMI_DONE;
1132 
1133 	/*
1134 	 * If no one else handled the NMI, we assume it was the IPMI
1135 	 * watchdog.
1136 	 */
1137 	if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_PANIC) {
1138 		/* On some machines, the heartbeat will give
1139 		   an error and not work unless we re-enable
1140 		   the timer.   So do so. */
1141 		pretimeout_since_last_heartbeat = 1;
1142 		if (atomic_inc_and_test(&preop_panic_excl))
1143 			nmi_panic(regs, PFX "pre-timeout");
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	return NMI_HANDLED;
1147 }
1148 #endif
1149 
1150 static int wdog_reboot_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
1151 			       unsigned long         code,
1152 			       void                  *unused)
1153 {
1154 	static int reboot_event_handled;
1155 
1156 	if ((watchdog_user) && (!reboot_event_handled)) {
1157 		/* Make sure we only do this once. */
1158 		reboot_event_handled = 1;
1159 
1160 		if (code == SYS_POWER_OFF || code == SYS_HALT) {
1161 			/* Disable the WDT if we are shutting down. */
1162 			ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
1163 			ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
1164 		} else if (ipmi_watchdog_state != WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE) {
1165 			/* Set a long timer to let the reboot happens, but
1166 			   reboot if it hangs, but only if the watchdog
1167 			   timer was already running. */
1168 			timeout = 120;
1169 			pretimeout = 0;
1170 			ipmi_watchdog_state = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
1171 			ipmi_set_timeout(IPMI_SET_TIMEOUT_NO_HB);
1172 		}
1173 	}
1174 	return NOTIFY_OK;
1175 }
1176 
1177 static struct notifier_block wdog_reboot_notifier = {
1178 	.notifier_call	= wdog_reboot_handler,
1179 	.next		= NULL,
1180 	.priority	= 0
1181 };
1182 
1183 static int wdog_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
1184 			      unsigned long         event,
1185 			      void                  *unused)
1186 {
1187 	static int panic_event_handled;
1188 
1189 	/* On a panic, if we have a panic timeout, make sure to extend
1190 	   the watchdog timer to a reasonable value to complete the
1191 	   panic, if the watchdog timer is running.  Plus the
1192 	   pretimeout is meaningless at panic time. */
1193 	if (watchdog_user && !panic_event_handled &&
1194 	    ipmi_watchdog_state != WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE) {
1195 		/* Make sure we do this only once. */
1196 		panic_event_handled = 1;
1197 
1198 		timeout = panic_wdt_timeout;
1199 		pretimeout = 0;
1200 		panic_halt_ipmi_set_timeout();
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	return NOTIFY_OK;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static struct notifier_block wdog_panic_notifier = {
1207 	.notifier_call	= wdog_panic_handler,
1208 	.next		= NULL,
1209 	.priority	= 150	/* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
1210 };
1211 
1212 
1213 static void ipmi_new_smi(int if_num, struct device *device)
1214 {
1215 	ipmi_register_watchdog(if_num);
1216 }
1217 
1218 static void ipmi_smi_gone(int if_num)
1219 {
1220 	ipmi_unregister_watchdog(if_num);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static struct ipmi_smi_watcher smi_watcher = {
1224 	.owner    = THIS_MODULE,
1225 	.new_smi  = ipmi_new_smi,
1226 	.smi_gone = ipmi_smi_gone
1227 };
1228 
1229 static int action_op(const char *inval, char *outval)
1230 {
1231 	if (outval)
1232 		strcpy(outval, action);
1233 
1234 	if (!inval)
1235 		return 0;
1236 
1237 	if (strcmp(inval, "reset") == 0)
1238 		action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_RESET;
1239 	else if (strcmp(inval, "none") == 0)
1240 		action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_NONE;
1241 	else if (strcmp(inval, "power_cycle") == 0)
1242 		action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_CYCLE;
1243 	else if (strcmp(inval, "power_off") == 0)
1244 		action_val = WDOG_TIMEOUT_POWER_DOWN;
1245 	else
1246 		return -EINVAL;
1247 	strcpy(action, inval);
1248 	return 0;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static int preaction_op(const char *inval, char *outval)
1252 {
1253 	if (outval)
1254 		strcpy(outval, preaction);
1255 
1256 	if (!inval)
1257 		return 0;
1258 
1259 	if (strcmp(inval, "pre_none") == 0)
1260 		preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NONE;
1261 	else if (strcmp(inval, "pre_smi") == 0)
1262 		preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_SMI;
1263 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1264 	else if (strcmp(inval, "pre_nmi") == 0)
1265 		preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI;
1266 #endif
1267 	else if (strcmp(inval, "pre_int") == 0)
1268 		preaction_val = WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_MSG_INT;
1269 	else
1270 		return -EINVAL;
1271 	strcpy(preaction, inval);
1272 	return 0;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static int preop_op(const char *inval, char *outval)
1276 {
1277 	if (outval)
1278 		strcpy(outval, preop);
1279 
1280 	if (!inval)
1281 		return 0;
1282 
1283 	if (strcmp(inval, "preop_none") == 0)
1284 		preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_NONE;
1285 	else if (strcmp(inval, "preop_panic") == 0)
1286 		preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_PANIC;
1287 	else if (strcmp(inval, "preop_give_data") == 0)
1288 		preop_val = WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA;
1289 	else
1290 		return -EINVAL;
1291 	strcpy(preop, inval);
1292 	return 0;
1293 }
1294 
1295 static void check_parms(void)
1296 {
1297 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1298 	int do_nmi = 0;
1299 	int rv;
1300 
1301 	if (preaction_val == WDOG_PRETIMEOUT_NMI) {
1302 		do_nmi = 1;
1303 		if (preop_val == WDOG_PREOP_GIVE_DATA) {
1304 			printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Pretimeout op is to give data"
1305 			       " but NMI pretimeout is enabled, setting"
1306 			       " pretimeout op to none\n");
1307 			preop_op("preop_none", NULL);
1308 			do_nmi = 0;
1309 		}
1310 	}
1311 	if (do_nmi && !nmi_handler_registered) {
1312 		rv = register_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, ipmi_nmi, 0,
1313 						"ipmi");
1314 		if (rv) {
1315 			printk(KERN_WARNING PFX
1316 			       "Can't register nmi handler\n");
1317 			return;
1318 		} else
1319 			nmi_handler_registered = 1;
1320 	} else if (!do_nmi && nmi_handler_registered) {
1321 		unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "ipmi");
1322 		nmi_handler_registered = 0;
1323 	}
1324 #endif
1325 }
1326 
1327 static int __init ipmi_wdog_init(void)
1328 {
1329 	int rv;
1330 
1331 	if (action_op(action, NULL)) {
1332 		action_op("reset", NULL);
1333 		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unknown action '%s', defaulting to"
1334 		       " reset\n", action);
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	if (preaction_op(preaction, NULL)) {
1338 		preaction_op("pre_none", NULL);
1339 		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unknown preaction '%s', defaulting to"
1340 		       " none\n", preaction);
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	if (preop_op(preop, NULL)) {
1344 		preop_op("preop_none", NULL);
1345 		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Unknown preop '%s', defaulting to"
1346 		       " none\n", preop);
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	check_parms();
1350 
1351 	register_reboot_notifier(&wdog_reboot_notifier);
1352 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
1353 			&wdog_panic_notifier);
1354 
1355 	rv = ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&smi_watcher);
1356 	if (rv) {
1357 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1358 		if (nmi_handler_registered)
1359 			unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "ipmi");
1360 #endif
1361 		atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
1362 						 &wdog_panic_notifier);
1363 		unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdog_reboot_notifier);
1364 		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "can't register smi watcher\n");
1365 		return rv;
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "driver initialized\n");
1369 
1370 	return 0;
1371 }
1372 
1373 static void __exit ipmi_wdog_exit(void)
1374 {
1375 	ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&smi_watcher);
1376 	ipmi_unregister_watchdog(watchdog_ifnum);
1377 
1378 #ifdef HAVE_DIE_NMI
1379 	if (nmi_handler_registered)
1380 		unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_UNKNOWN, "ipmi");
1381 #endif
1382 
1383 	atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
1384 					 &wdog_panic_notifier);
1385 	unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdog_reboot_notifier);
1386 }
1387 module_exit(ipmi_wdog_exit);
1388 module_init(ipmi_wdog_init);
1389 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1390 MODULE_AUTHOR("Corey Minyard <minyard@mvista.com>");
1391 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("watchdog timer based upon the IPMI interface.");
1392