xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/char/hpet.c (revision 64c70b1c)
1 /*
2  * Intel & MS High Precision Event Timer Implementation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 Intel Corporation
5  *	Venki Pallipadi
6  * (c) Copyright 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
7  *	Bob Picco <robert.picco@hp.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/major.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
28 #include <linux/wait.h>
29 #include <linux/bcd.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/bitops.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/current.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35 #include <asm/system.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <asm/div64.h>
39 
40 #include <linux/acpi.h>
41 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
42 #include <linux/hpet.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * The High Precision Event Timer driver.
46  * This driver is closely modelled after the rtc.c driver.
47  * http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec.htm
48  */
49 #define	HPET_USER_FREQ	(64)
50 #define	HPET_DRIFT	(500)
51 
52 #define HPET_RANGE_SIZE		1024	/* from HPET spec */
53 
54 static u32 hpet_nhpet, hpet_max_freq = HPET_USER_FREQ;
55 
56 /* A lock for concurrent access by app and isr hpet activity. */
57 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hpet_lock);
58 /* A lock for concurrent intermodule access to hpet and isr hpet activity. */
59 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hpet_task_lock);
60 
61 #define	HPET_DEV_NAME	(7)
62 
63 struct hpet_dev {
64 	struct hpets *hd_hpets;
65 	struct hpet __iomem *hd_hpet;
66 	struct hpet_timer __iomem *hd_timer;
67 	unsigned long hd_ireqfreq;
68 	unsigned long hd_irqdata;
69 	wait_queue_head_t hd_waitqueue;
70 	struct fasync_struct *hd_async_queue;
71 	struct hpet_task *hd_task;
72 	unsigned int hd_flags;
73 	unsigned int hd_irq;
74 	unsigned int hd_hdwirq;
75 	char hd_name[HPET_DEV_NAME];
76 };
77 
78 struct hpets {
79 	struct hpets *hp_next;
80 	struct hpet __iomem *hp_hpet;
81 	unsigned long hp_hpet_phys;
82 	struct time_interpolator *hp_interpolator;
83 	unsigned long long hp_tick_freq;
84 	unsigned long hp_delta;
85 	unsigned int hp_ntimer;
86 	unsigned int hp_which;
87 	struct hpet_dev hp_dev[1];
88 };
89 
90 static struct hpets *hpets;
91 
92 #define	HPET_OPEN		0x0001
93 #define	HPET_IE			0x0002	/* interrupt enabled */
94 #define	HPET_PERIODIC		0x0004
95 #define	HPET_SHARED_IRQ		0x0008
96 
97 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
98 #define	write_counter(V, MC)	writeq(V, MC)
99 #define	read_counter(MC)	readq(MC)
100 #else
101 #define	write_counter(V, MC) 	writel(V, MC)
102 #define	read_counter(MC)	readl(MC)
103 #endif
104 
105 #ifndef readq
106 static inline unsigned long long readq(void __iomem *addr)
107 {
108 	return readl(addr) | (((unsigned long long)readl(addr + 4)) << 32LL);
109 }
110 #endif
111 
112 #ifndef writeq
113 static inline void writeq(unsigned long long v, void __iomem *addr)
114 {
115 	writel(v & 0xffffffff, addr);
116 	writel(v >> 32, addr + 4);
117 }
118 #endif
119 
120 static irqreturn_t hpet_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
121 {
122 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
123 	unsigned long isr;
124 
125 	devp = data;
126 	isr = 1 << (devp - devp->hd_hpets->hp_dev);
127 
128 	if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ) &&
129 	    !(isr & readl(&devp->hd_hpet->hpet_isr)))
130 		return IRQ_NONE;
131 
132 	spin_lock(&hpet_lock);
133 	devp->hd_irqdata++;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * For non-periodic timers, increment the accumulator.
137 	 * This has the effect of treating non-periodic like periodic.
138 	 */
139 	if ((devp->hd_flags & (HPET_IE | HPET_PERIODIC)) == HPET_IE) {
140 		unsigned long m, t;
141 
142 		t = devp->hd_ireqfreq;
143 		m = read_counter(&devp->hd_hpet->hpet_mc);
144 		write_counter(t + m + devp->hd_hpets->hp_delta,
145 			      &devp->hd_timer->hpet_compare);
146 	}
147 
148 	if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ)
149 		writel(isr, &devp->hd_hpet->hpet_isr);
150 	spin_unlock(&hpet_lock);
151 
152 	spin_lock(&hpet_task_lock);
153 	if (devp->hd_task)
154 		devp->hd_task->ht_func(devp->hd_task->ht_data);
155 	spin_unlock(&hpet_task_lock);
156 
157 	wake_up_interruptible(&devp->hd_waitqueue);
158 
159 	kill_fasync(&devp->hd_async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
160 
161 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
162 }
163 
164 static int hpet_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
165 {
166 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
167 	struct hpets *hpetp;
168 	int i;
169 
170 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 
173 	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
174 
175 	for (devp = NULL, hpetp = hpets; hpetp && !devp; hpetp = hpetp->hp_next)
176 		for (i = 0; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++)
177 			if (hpetp->hp_dev[i].hd_flags & HPET_OPEN
178 			    || hpetp->hp_dev[i].hd_task)
179 				continue;
180 			else {
181 				devp = &hpetp->hp_dev[i];
182 				break;
183 			}
184 
185 	if (!devp) {
186 		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
187 		return -EBUSY;
188 	}
189 
190 	file->private_data = devp;
191 	devp->hd_irqdata = 0;
192 	devp->hd_flags |= HPET_OPEN;
193 	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static ssize_t
199 hpet_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
200 {
201 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
202 	unsigned long data;
203 	ssize_t retval;
204 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
205 
206 	devp = file->private_data;
207 	if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)
208 		return -EIO;
209 
210 	if (count < sizeof(unsigned long))
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 
213 	add_wait_queue(&devp->hd_waitqueue, &wait);
214 
215 	for ( ; ; ) {
216 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
217 
218 		spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
219 		data = devp->hd_irqdata;
220 		devp->hd_irqdata = 0;
221 		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
222 
223 		if (data)
224 			break;
225 		else if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
226 			retval = -EAGAIN;
227 			goto out;
228 		} else if (signal_pending(current)) {
229 			retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
230 			goto out;
231 		}
232 		schedule();
233 	}
234 
235 	retval = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf);
236 	if (!retval)
237 		retval = sizeof(unsigned long);
238 out:
239 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
240 	remove_wait_queue(&devp->hd_waitqueue, &wait);
241 
242 	return retval;
243 }
244 
245 static unsigned int hpet_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
246 {
247 	unsigned long v;
248 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
249 
250 	devp = file->private_data;
251 
252 	if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)
253 		return 0;
254 
255 	poll_wait(file, &devp->hd_waitqueue, wait);
256 
257 	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
258 	v = devp->hd_irqdata;
259 	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
260 
261 	if (v != 0)
262 		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static int hpet_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
268 {
269 #ifdef	CONFIG_HPET_MMAP
270 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
271 	unsigned long addr;
272 
273 	if (((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) != PAGE_SIZE) || vma->vm_pgoff)
274 		return -EINVAL;
275 
276 	devp = file->private_data;
277 	addr = devp->hd_hpets->hp_hpet_phys;
278 
279 	if (addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
280 		return -ENOSYS;
281 
282 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO;
283 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
284 
285 	if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
286 					PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_page_prot)) {
287 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: io_remap_pfn_range failed\n",
288 			__FUNCTION__);
289 		return -EAGAIN;
290 	}
291 
292 	return 0;
293 #else
294 	return -ENOSYS;
295 #endif
296 }
297 
298 static int hpet_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
299 {
300 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
301 
302 	devp = file->private_data;
303 
304 	if (fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &devp->hd_async_queue) >= 0)
305 		return 0;
306 	else
307 		return -EIO;
308 }
309 
310 static int hpet_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
311 {
312 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
313 	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
314 	int irq = 0;
315 
316 	devp = file->private_data;
317 	timer = devp->hd_timer;
318 
319 	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
320 
321 	writeq((readq(&timer->hpet_config) & ~Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK),
322 	       &timer->hpet_config);
323 
324 	irq = devp->hd_irq;
325 	devp->hd_irq = 0;
326 
327 	devp->hd_ireqfreq = 0;
328 
329 	if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC
330 	    && readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK) {
331 		unsigned long v;
332 
333 		v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
334 		v ^= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
335 		writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
336 	}
337 
338 	devp->hd_flags &= ~(HPET_OPEN | HPET_IE | HPET_PERIODIC);
339 	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
340 
341 	if (irq)
342 		free_irq(irq, devp);
343 
344 	if (file->f_flags & FASYNC)
345 		hpet_fasync(-1, file, 0);
346 
347 	file->private_data = NULL;
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 static int hpet_ioctl_common(struct hpet_dev *, int, unsigned long, int);
352 
353 static int
354 hpet_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
355 	   unsigned long arg)
356 {
357 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
358 
359 	devp = file->private_data;
360 	return hpet_ioctl_common(devp, cmd, arg, 0);
361 }
362 
363 static int hpet_ioctl_ieon(struct hpet_dev *devp)
364 {
365 	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
366 	struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
367 	struct hpets *hpetp;
368 	int irq;
369 	unsigned long g, v, t, m;
370 	unsigned long flags, isr;
371 
372 	timer = devp->hd_timer;
373 	hpet = devp->hd_hpet;
374 	hpetp = devp->hd_hpets;
375 
376 	if (!devp->hd_ireqfreq)
377 		return -EIO;
378 
379 	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
380 
381 	if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_IE) {
382 		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
383 		return -EBUSY;
384 	}
385 
386 	devp->hd_flags |= HPET_IE;
387 
388 	if (readl(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_INT_TYPE_CNF_MASK)
389 		devp->hd_flags |= HPET_SHARED_IRQ;
390 	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
391 
392 	irq = devp->hd_hdwirq;
393 
394 	if (irq) {
395 		unsigned long irq_flags;
396 
397 		sprintf(devp->hd_name, "hpet%d", (int)(devp - hpetp->hp_dev));
398 		irq_flags = devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ
399 						? IRQF_SHARED : IRQF_DISABLED;
400 		if (request_irq(irq, hpet_interrupt, irq_flags,
401 				devp->hd_name, (void *)devp)) {
402 			printk(KERN_ERR "hpet: IRQ %d is not free\n", irq);
403 			irq = 0;
404 		}
405 	}
406 
407 	if (irq == 0) {
408 		spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
409 		devp->hd_flags ^= HPET_IE;
410 		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
411 		return -EIO;
412 	}
413 
414 	devp->hd_irq = irq;
415 	t = devp->hd_ireqfreq;
416 	v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
417 	g = v | Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK;
418 
419 	if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC) {
420 		write_counter(t, &timer->hpet_compare);
421 		g |= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
422 		v |= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
423 		writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
424 		v |= Tn_VAL_SET_CNF_MASK;
425 		writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
426 		local_irq_save(flags);
427 		m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
428 		write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);
429 	} else {
430 		local_irq_save(flags);
431 		m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
432 		write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);
433 	}
434 
435 	if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_SHARED_IRQ) {
436 		isr = 1 << (devp - devp->hd_hpets->hp_dev);
437 		writel(isr, &hpet->hpet_isr);
438 	}
439 	writeq(g, &timer->hpet_config);
440 	local_irq_restore(flags);
441 
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 /* converts Hz to number of timer ticks */
446 static inline unsigned long hpet_time_div(struct hpets *hpets,
447 					  unsigned long dis)
448 {
449 	unsigned long long m;
450 
451 	m = hpets->hp_tick_freq + (dis >> 1);
452 	do_div(m, dis);
453 	return (unsigned long)m;
454 }
455 
456 static int
457 hpet_ioctl_common(struct hpet_dev *devp, int cmd, unsigned long arg, int kernel)
458 {
459 	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
460 	struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
461 	struct hpets *hpetp;
462 	int err;
463 	unsigned long v;
464 
465 	switch (cmd) {
466 	case HPET_IE_OFF:
467 	case HPET_INFO:
468 	case HPET_EPI:
469 	case HPET_DPI:
470 	case HPET_IRQFREQ:
471 		timer = devp->hd_timer;
472 		hpet = devp->hd_hpet;
473 		hpetp = devp->hd_hpets;
474 		break;
475 	case HPET_IE_ON:
476 		return hpet_ioctl_ieon(devp);
477 	default:
478 		return -EINVAL;
479 	}
480 
481 	err = 0;
482 
483 	switch (cmd) {
484 	case HPET_IE_OFF:
485 		if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_IE) == 0)
486 			break;
487 		v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
488 		v &= ~Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK;
489 		writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
490 		if (devp->hd_irq) {
491 			free_irq(devp->hd_irq, devp);
492 			devp->hd_irq = 0;
493 		}
494 		devp->hd_flags ^= HPET_IE;
495 		break;
496 	case HPET_INFO:
497 		{
498 			struct hpet_info info;
499 
500 			if (devp->hd_ireqfreq)
501 				info.hi_ireqfreq =
502 					hpet_time_div(hpetp, devp->hd_ireqfreq);
503 			else
504 				info.hi_ireqfreq = 0;
505 			info.hi_flags =
506 			    readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK;
507 			info.hi_hpet = hpetp->hp_which;
508 			info.hi_timer = devp - hpetp->hp_dev;
509 			if (kernel)
510 				memcpy((void *)arg, &info, sizeof(info));
511 			else
512 				if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info,
513 						 sizeof(info)))
514 					err = -EFAULT;
515 			break;
516 		}
517 	case HPET_EPI:
518 		v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
519 		if ((v & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK) == 0) {
520 			err = -ENXIO;
521 			break;
522 		}
523 		devp->hd_flags |= HPET_PERIODIC;
524 		break;
525 	case HPET_DPI:
526 		v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
527 		if ((v & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK) == 0) {
528 			err = -ENXIO;
529 			break;
530 		}
531 		if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_PERIODIC &&
532 		    readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK) {
533 			v = readq(&timer->hpet_config);
534 			v ^= Tn_TYPE_CNF_MASK;
535 			writeq(v, &timer->hpet_config);
536 		}
537 		devp->hd_flags &= ~HPET_PERIODIC;
538 		break;
539 	case HPET_IRQFREQ:
540 		if (!kernel && (arg > hpet_max_freq) &&
541 		    !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
542 			err = -EACCES;
543 			break;
544 		}
545 
546 		if (!arg) {
547 			err = -EINVAL;
548 			break;
549 		}
550 
551 		devp->hd_ireqfreq = hpet_time_div(hpetp, arg);
552 	}
553 
554 	return err;
555 }
556 
557 static const struct file_operations hpet_fops = {
558 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
559 	.llseek = no_llseek,
560 	.read = hpet_read,
561 	.poll = hpet_poll,
562 	.ioctl = hpet_ioctl,
563 	.open = hpet_open,
564 	.release = hpet_release,
565 	.fasync = hpet_fasync,
566 	.mmap = hpet_mmap,
567 };
568 
569 static int hpet_is_known(struct hpet_data *hdp)
570 {
571 	struct hpets *hpetp;
572 
573 	for (hpetp = hpets; hpetp; hpetp = hpetp->hp_next)
574 		if (hpetp->hp_hpet_phys == hdp->hd_phys_address)
575 			return 1;
576 
577 	return 0;
578 }
579 
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hpet_alloc);
581 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hpet_register);
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hpet_unregister);
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hpet_control);
584 
585 int hpet_register(struct hpet_task *tp, int periodic)
586 {
587 	unsigned int i;
588 	u64 mask;
589 	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
590 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
591 	struct hpets *hpetp;
592 
593 	switch (periodic) {
594 	case 1:
595 		mask = Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK;
596 		break;
597 	case 0:
598 		mask = 0;
599 		break;
600 	default:
601 		return -EINVAL;
602 	}
603 
604 	tp->ht_opaque = NULL;
605 
606 	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_task_lock);
607 	spin_lock(&hpet_lock);
608 
609 	for (devp = NULL, hpetp = hpets; hpetp && !devp; hpetp = hpetp->hp_next)
610 		for (timer = hpetp->hp_hpet->hpet_timers, i = 0;
611 		     i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++, timer++) {
612 			if ((readq(&timer->hpet_config) & Tn_PER_INT_CAP_MASK)
613 			    != mask)
614 				continue;
615 
616 			devp = &hpetp->hp_dev[i];
617 
618 			if (devp->hd_flags & HPET_OPEN || devp->hd_task) {
619 				devp = NULL;
620 				continue;
621 			}
622 
623 			tp->ht_opaque = devp;
624 			devp->hd_task = tp;
625 			break;
626 		}
627 
628 	spin_unlock(&hpet_lock);
629 	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_task_lock);
630 
631 	if (tp->ht_opaque)
632 		return 0;
633 	else
634 		return -EBUSY;
635 }
636 
637 static inline int hpet_tpcheck(struct hpet_task *tp)
638 {
639 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
640 	struct hpets *hpetp;
641 
642 	devp = tp->ht_opaque;
643 
644 	if (!devp)
645 		return -ENXIO;
646 
647 	for (hpetp = hpets; hpetp; hpetp = hpetp->hp_next)
648 		if (devp >= hpetp->hp_dev
649 		    && devp < (hpetp->hp_dev + hpetp->hp_ntimer)
650 		    && devp->hd_hpet == hpetp->hp_hpet)
651 			return 0;
652 
653 	return -ENXIO;
654 }
655 
656 int hpet_unregister(struct hpet_task *tp)
657 {
658 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
659 	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
660 	int err;
661 
662 	if ((err = hpet_tpcheck(tp)))
663 		return err;
664 
665 	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_task_lock);
666 	spin_lock(&hpet_lock);
667 
668 	devp = tp->ht_opaque;
669 	if (devp->hd_task != tp) {
670 		spin_unlock(&hpet_lock);
671 		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_task_lock);
672 		return -ENXIO;
673 	}
674 
675 	timer = devp->hd_timer;
676 	writeq((readq(&timer->hpet_config) & ~Tn_INT_ENB_CNF_MASK),
677 	       &timer->hpet_config);
678 	devp->hd_flags &= ~(HPET_IE | HPET_PERIODIC);
679 	devp->hd_task = NULL;
680 	spin_unlock(&hpet_lock);
681 	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_task_lock);
682 
683 	return 0;
684 }
685 
686 int hpet_control(struct hpet_task *tp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
687 {
688 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
689 	int err;
690 
691 	if ((err = hpet_tpcheck(tp)))
692 		return err;
693 
694 	spin_lock_irq(&hpet_lock);
695 	devp = tp->ht_opaque;
696 	if (devp->hd_task != tp) {
697 		spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
698 		return -ENXIO;
699 	}
700 	spin_unlock_irq(&hpet_lock);
701 	return hpet_ioctl_common(devp, cmd, arg, 1);
702 }
703 
704 static ctl_table hpet_table[] = {
705 	{
706 	 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
707 	 .procname = "max-user-freq",
708 	 .data = &hpet_max_freq,
709 	 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
710 	 .mode = 0644,
711 	 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
712 	 },
713 	{.ctl_name = 0}
714 };
715 
716 static ctl_table hpet_root[] = {
717 	{
718 	 .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
719 	 .procname = "hpet",
720 	 .maxlen = 0,
721 	 .mode = 0555,
722 	 .child = hpet_table,
723 	 },
724 	{.ctl_name = 0}
725 };
726 
727 static ctl_table dev_root[] = {
728 	{
729 	 .ctl_name = CTL_DEV,
730 	 .procname = "dev",
731 	 .maxlen = 0,
732 	 .mode = 0555,
733 	 .child = hpet_root,
734 	 },
735 	{.ctl_name = 0}
736 };
737 
738 static struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header;
739 
740 static void hpet_register_interpolator(struct hpets *hpetp)
741 {
742 #ifdef	CONFIG_TIME_INTERPOLATION
743 	struct time_interpolator *ti;
744 
745 	ti = kzalloc(sizeof(*ti), GFP_KERNEL);
746 	if (!ti)
747 		return;
748 
749 	ti->source = TIME_SOURCE_MMIO64;
750 	ti->shift = 10;
751 	ti->addr = &hpetp->hp_hpet->hpet_mc;
752 	ti->frequency = hpetp->hp_tick_freq;
753 	ti->drift = HPET_DRIFT;
754 	ti->mask = -1;
755 
756 	hpetp->hp_interpolator = ti;
757 	register_time_interpolator(ti);
758 #endif
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  * Adjustment for when arming the timer with
763  * initial conditions.  That is, main counter
764  * ticks expired before interrupts are enabled.
765  */
766 #define	TICK_CALIBRATE	(1000UL)
767 
768 static unsigned long hpet_calibrate(struct hpets *hpetp)
769 {
770 	struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer = NULL;
771 	unsigned long t, m, count, i, flags, start;
772 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
773 	int j;
774 	struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
775 
776 	for (j = 0, devp = hpetp->hp_dev; j < hpetp->hp_ntimer; j++, devp++)
777 		if ((devp->hd_flags & HPET_OPEN) == 0) {
778 			timer = devp->hd_timer;
779 			break;
780 		}
781 
782 	if (!timer)
783 		return 0;
784 
785 	hpet = hpetp->hp_hpet;
786 	t = read_counter(&timer->hpet_compare);
787 
788 	i = 0;
789 	count = hpet_time_div(hpetp, TICK_CALIBRATE);
790 
791 	local_irq_save(flags);
792 
793 	start = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
794 
795 	do {
796 		m = read_counter(&hpet->hpet_mc);
797 		write_counter(t + m + hpetp->hp_delta, &timer->hpet_compare);
798 	} while (i++, (m - start) < count);
799 
800 	local_irq_restore(flags);
801 
802 	return (m - start) / i;
803 }
804 
805 int hpet_alloc(struct hpet_data *hdp)
806 {
807 	u64 cap, mcfg;
808 	struct hpet_dev *devp;
809 	u32 i, ntimer;
810 	struct hpets *hpetp;
811 	size_t siz;
812 	struct hpet __iomem *hpet;
813 	static struct hpets *last = NULL;
814 	unsigned long period;
815 	unsigned long long temp;
816 
817 	/*
818 	 * hpet_alloc can be called by platform dependent code.
819 	 * If platform dependent code has allocated the hpet that
820 	 * ACPI has also reported, then we catch it here.
821 	 */
822 	if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {
823 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: duplicate HPET ignored\n",
824 			__FUNCTION__);
825 		return 0;
826 	}
827 
828 	siz = sizeof(struct hpets) + ((hdp->hd_nirqs - 1) *
829 				      sizeof(struct hpet_dev));
830 
831 	hpetp = kzalloc(siz, GFP_KERNEL);
832 
833 	if (!hpetp)
834 		return -ENOMEM;
835 
836 	hpetp->hp_which = hpet_nhpet++;
837 	hpetp->hp_hpet = hdp->hd_address;
838 	hpetp->hp_hpet_phys = hdp->hd_phys_address;
839 
840 	hpetp->hp_ntimer = hdp->hd_nirqs;
841 
842 	for (i = 0; i < hdp->hd_nirqs; i++)
843 		hpetp->hp_dev[i].hd_hdwirq = hdp->hd_irq[i];
844 
845 	hpet = hpetp->hp_hpet;
846 
847 	cap = readq(&hpet->hpet_cap);
848 
849 	ntimer = ((cap & HPET_NUM_TIM_CAP_MASK) >> HPET_NUM_TIM_CAP_SHIFT) + 1;
850 
851 	if (hpetp->hp_ntimer != ntimer) {
852 		printk(KERN_WARNING "hpet: number irqs doesn't agree"
853 		       " with number of timers\n");
854 		kfree(hpetp);
855 		return -ENODEV;
856 	}
857 
858 	if (last)
859 		last->hp_next = hpetp;
860 	else
861 		hpets = hpetp;
862 
863 	last = hpetp;
864 
865 	period = (cap & HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_MASK) >>
866 		HPET_COUNTER_CLK_PERIOD_SHIFT; /* fs, 10^-15 */
867 	temp = 1000000000000000uLL; /* 10^15 femtoseconds per second */
868 	temp += period >> 1; /* round */
869 	do_div(temp, period);
870 	hpetp->hp_tick_freq = temp; /* ticks per second */
871 
872 	printk(KERN_INFO "hpet%d: at MMIO 0x%lx, IRQ%s",
873 		hpetp->hp_which, hdp->hd_phys_address,
874 		hpetp->hp_ntimer > 1 ? "s" : "");
875 	for (i = 0; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++)
876 		printk("%s %d", i > 0 ? "," : "", hdp->hd_irq[i]);
877 	printk("\n");
878 
879 	printk(KERN_INFO "hpet%u: %u %d-bit timers, %Lu Hz\n",
880 	       hpetp->hp_which, hpetp->hp_ntimer,
881 	       cap & HPET_COUNTER_SIZE_MASK ? 64 : 32, hpetp->hp_tick_freq);
882 
883 	mcfg = readq(&hpet->hpet_config);
884 	if ((mcfg & HPET_ENABLE_CNF_MASK) == 0) {
885 		write_counter(0L, &hpet->hpet_mc);
886 		mcfg |= HPET_ENABLE_CNF_MASK;
887 		writeq(mcfg, &hpet->hpet_config);
888 	}
889 
890 	for (i = 0, devp = hpetp->hp_dev; i < hpetp->hp_ntimer; i++, devp++) {
891 		struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer;
892 
893 		timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[devp - hpetp->hp_dev];
894 
895 		devp->hd_hpets = hpetp;
896 		devp->hd_hpet = hpet;
897 		devp->hd_timer = timer;
898 
899 		/*
900 		 * If the timer was reserved by platform code,
901 		 * then make timer unavailable for opens.
902 		 */
903 		if (hdp->hd_state & (1 << i)) {
904 			devp->hd_flags = HPET_OPEN;
905 			continue;
906 		}
907 
908 		init_waitqueue_head(&devp->hd_waitqueue);
909 	}
910 
911 	hpetp->hp_delta = hpet_calibrate(hpetp);
912 	hpet_register_interpolator(hpetp);
913 
914 	return 0;
915 }
916 
917 static acpi_status hpet_resources(struct acpi_resource *res, void *data)
918 {
919 	struct hpet_data *hdp;
920 	acpi_status status;
921 	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
922 
923 	hdp = data;
924 
925 	status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &addr);
926 
927 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
928 		hdp->hd_phys_address = addr.minimum;
929 		hdp->hd_address = ioremap(addr.minimum, addr.address_length);
930 
931 		if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {
932 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: 0x%lx is busy\n",
933 				__FUNCTION__, hdp->hd_phys_address);
934 			iounmap(hdp->hd_address);
935 			return -EBUSY;
936 		}
937 	} else if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32) {
938 		struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixmem32;
939 
940 		fixmem32 = &res->data.fixed_memory32;
941 		if (!fixmem32)
942 			return -EINVAL;
943 
944 		hdp->hd_phys_address = fixmem32->address;
945 		hdp->hd_address = ioremap(fixmem32->address,
946 						HPET_RANGE_SIZE);
947 
948 		if (hpet_is_known(hdp)) {
949 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: 0x%lx is busy\n",
950 				__FUNCTION__, hdp->hd_phys_address);
951 			iounmap(hdp->hd_address);
952 			return -EBUSY;
953 		}
954 	} else if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ) {
955 		struct acpi_resource_extended_irq *irqp;
956 		int i, irq;
957 
958 		irqp = &res->data.extended_irq;
959 
960 		for (i = 0; i < irqp->interrupt_count; i++) {
961 			irq = acpi_register_gsi(irqp->interrupts[i],
962 				      irqp->triggering, irqp->polarity);
963 			if (irq < 0)
964 				return AE_ERROR;
965 
966 			hdp->hd_irq[hdp->hd_nirqs] = irq;
967 			hdp->hd_nirqs++;
968 		}
969 	}
970 
971 	return AE_OK;
972 }
973 
974 static int hpet_acpi_add(struct acpi_device *device)
975 {
976 	acpi_status result;
977 	struct hpet_data data;
978 
979 	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
980 
981 	result =
982 	    acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
983 				hpet_resources, &data);
984 
985 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(result))
986 		return -ENODEV;
987 
988 	if (!data.hd_address || !data.hd_nirqs) {
989 		printk("%s: no address or irqs in _CRS\n", __FUNCTION__);
990 		return -ENODEV;
991 	}
992 
993 	return hpet_alloc(&data);
994 }
995 
996 static int hpet_acpi_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
997 {
998 	/* XXX need to unregister interpolator, dealloc mem, etc */
999 	return -EINVAL;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static struct acpi_driver hpet_acpi_driver = {
1003 	.name = "hpet",
1004 	.ids = "PNP0103",
1005 	.ops = {
1006 		.add = hpet_acpi_add,
1007 		.remove = hpet_acpi_remove,
1008 		},
1009 };
1010 
1011 static struct miscdevice hpet_misc = { HPET_MINOR, "hpet", &hpet_fops };
1012 
1013 static int __init hpet_init(void)
1014 {
1015 	int result;
1016 
1017 	result = misc_register(&hpet_misc);
1018 	if (result < 0)
1019 		return -ENODEV;
1020 
1021 	sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(dev_root);
1022 
1023 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&hpet_acpi_driver);
1024 	if (result < 0) {
1025 		if (sysctl_header)
1026 			unregister_sysctl_table(sysctl_header);
1027 		misc_deregister(&hpet_misc);
1028 		return result;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void __exit hpet_exit(void)
1035 {
1036 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&hpet_acpi_driver);
1037 
1038 	if (sysctl_header)
1039 		unregister_sysctl_table(sysctl_header);
1040 	misc_deregister(&hpet_misc);
1041 
1042 	return;
1043 }
1044 
1045 module_init(hpet_init);
1046 module_exit(hpet_exit);
1047 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bob Picco <Robert.Picco@hp.com>");
1048 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1049