xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/bluetooth/hci_h5.c (revision 3e30a927)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *
4  *  Bluetooth HCI Three-wire UART driver
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
14 #include <linux/serdev.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16 
17 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
18 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
19 
20 #include "btrtl.h"
21 #include "hci_uart.h"
22 
23 #define HCI_3WIRE_ACK_PKT	0
24 #define HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT	15
25 
26 /* Sliding window size */
27 #define H5_TX_WIN_MAX		4
28 
29 #define H5_ACK_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(250)
30 #define H5_SYNC_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(100)
31 
32 /*
33  * Maximum Three-wire packet:
34  *     4 byte header + max value for 12-bit length + 2 bytes for CRC
35  */
36 #define H5_MAX_LEN (4 + 0xfff + 2)
37 
38 /* Convenience macros for reading Three-wire header values */
39 #define H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr)		((hdr)[0] & 0x07)
40 #define H5_HDR_ACK(hdr)		(((hdr)[0] >> 3) & 0x07)
41 #define H5_HDR_CRC(hdr)		(((hdr)[0] >> 6) & 0x01)
42 #define H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr)	(((hdr)[0] >> 7) & 0x01)
43 #define H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr)	((hdr)[1] & 0x0f)
44 #define H5_HDR_LEN(hdr)		((((hdr)[1] >> 4) & 0x0f) + ((hdr)[2] << 4))
45 
46 #define SLIP_DELIMITER	0xc0
47 #define SLIP_ESC	0xdb
48 #define SLIP_ESC_DELIM	0xdc
49 #define SLIP_ESC_ESC	0xdd
50 
51 /* H5 state flags */
52 enum {
53 	H5_RX_ESC,	/* SLIP escape mode */
54 	H5_TX_ACK_REQ,	/* Pending ack to send */
55 };
56 
57 struct h5 {
58 	/* Must be the first member, hci_serdev.c expects this. */
59 	struct hci_uart		serdev_hu;
60 
61 	struct sk_buff_head	unack;		/* Unack'ed packets queue */
62 	struct sk_buff_head	rel;		/* Reliable packets queue */
63 	struct sk_buff_head	unrel;		/* Unreliable packets queue */
64 
65 	unsigned long		flags;
66 
67 	struct sk_buff		*rx_skb;	/* Receive buffer */
68 	size_t			rx_pending;	/* Expecting more bytes */
69 	u8			rx_ack;		/* Last ack number received */
70 
71 	int			(*rx_func)(struct hci_uart *hu, u8 c);
72 
73 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* Retransmission timer */
74 	struct hci_uart		*hu;		/* Parent HCI UART */
75 
76 	u8			tx_seq;		/* Next seq number to send */
77 	u8			tx_ack;		/* Next ack number to send */
78 	u8			tx_win;		/* Sliding window size */
79 
80 	enum {
81 		H5_UNINITIALIZED,
82 		H5_INITIALIZED,
83 		H5_ACTIVE,
84 	} state;
85 
86 	enum {
87 		H5_AWAKE,
88 		H5_SLEEPING,
89 		H5_WAKING_UP,
90 	} sleep;
91 
92 	const struct h5_vnd *vnd;
93 	const char *id;
94 
95 	struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
96 	struct gpio_desc *device_wake_gpio;
97 };
98 
99 struct h5_vnd {
100 	int (*setup)(struct h5 *h5);
101 	void (*open)(struct h5 *h5);
102 	void (*close)(struct h5 *h5);
103 	int (*suspend)(struct h5 *h5);
104 	int (*resume)(struct h5 *h5);
105 	const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *acpi_gpio_map;
106 };
107 
108 static void h5_reset_rx(struct h5 *h5);
109 
110 static void h5_link_control(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, size_t len)
111 {
112 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
113 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
114 
115 	nskb = alloc_skb(3, GFP_ATOMIC);
116 	if (!nskb)
117 		return;
118 
119 	hci_skb_pkt_type(nskb) = HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT;
120 
121 	skb_put_data(nskb, data, len);
122 
123 	skb_queue_tail(&h5->unrel, nskb);
124 }
125 
126 static u8 h5_cfg_field(struct h5 *h5)
127 {
128 	/* Sliding window size (first 3 bits) */
129 	return h5->tx_win & 0x07;
130 }
131 
132 static void h5_timed_event(struct timer_list *t)
133 {
134 	const unsigned char sync_req[] = { 0x01, 0x7e };
135 	unsigned char conf_req[3] = { 0x03, 0xfc };
136 	struct h5 *h5 = from_timer(h5, t, timer);
137 	struct hci_uart *hu = h5->hu;
138 	struct sk_buff *skb;
139 	unsigned long flags;
140 
141 	BT_DBG("%s", hu->hdev->name);
142 
143 	if (h5->state == H5_UNINITIALIZED)
144 		h5_link_control(hu, sync_req, sizeof(sync_req));
145 
146 	if (h5->state == H5_INITIALIZED) {
147 		conf_req[2] = h5_cfg_field(h5);
148 		h5_link_control(hu, conf_req, sizeof(conf_req));
149 	}
150 
151 	if (h5->state != H5_ACTIVE) {
152 		mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + H5_SYNC_TIMEOUT);
153 		goto wakeup;
154 	}
155 
156 	if (h5->sleep != H5_AWAKE) {
157 		h5->sleep = H5_SLEEPING;
158 		goto wakeup;
159 	}
160 
161 	BT_DBG("hu %p retransmitting %u pkts", hu, h5->unack.qlen);
162 
163 	spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&h5->unack.lock, flags, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
164 
165 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(&h5->unack)) != NULL) {
166 		h5->tx_seq = (h5->tx_seq - 1) & 0x07;
167 		skb_queue_head(&h5->rel, skb);
168 	}
169 
170 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
171 
172 wakeup:
173 	hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
174 }
175 
176 static void h5_peer_reset(struct hci_uart *hu)
177 {
178 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
179 
180 	BT_ERR("Peer device has reset");
181 
182 	h5->state = H5_UNINITIALIZED;
183 
184 	del_timer(&h5->timer);
185 
186 	skb_queue_purge(&h5->rel);
187 	skb_queue_purge(&h5->unrel);
188 	skb_queue_purge(&h5->unack);
189 
190 	h5->tx_seq = 0;
191 	h5->tx_ack = 0;
192 
193 	/* Send reset request to upper stack */
194 	hci_reset_dev(hu->hdev);
195 }
196 
197 static int h5_open(struct hci_uart *hu)
198 {
199 	struct h5 *h5;
200 	const unsigned char sync[] = { 0x01, 0x7e };
201 
202 	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
203 
204 	if (hu->serdev) {
205 		h5 = serdev_device_get_drvdata(hu->serdev);
206 	} else {
207 		h5 = kzalloc(sizeof(*h5), GFP_KERNEL);
208 		if (!h5)
209 			return -ENOMEM;
210 	}
211 
212 	hu->priv = h5;
213 	h5->hu = hu;
214 
215 	skb_queue_head_init(&h5->unack);
216 	skb_queue_head_init(&h5->rel);
217 	skb_queue_head_init(&h5->unrel);
218 
219 	h5_reset_rx(h5);
220 
221 	timer_setup(&h5->timer, h5_timed_event, 0);
222 
223 	h5->tx_win = H5_TX_WIN_MAX;
224 
225 	if (h5->vnd && h5->vnd->open)
226 		h5->vnd->open(h5);
227 
228 	set_bit(HCI_UART_INIT_PENDING, &hu->hdev_flags);
229 
230 	/* Send initial sync request */
231 	h5_link_control(hu, sync, sizeof(sync));
232 	mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + H5_SYNC_TIMEOUT);
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
237 static int h5_close(struct hci_uart *hu)
238 {
239 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
240 
241 	del_timer_sync(&h5->timer);
242 
243 	skb_queue_purge(&h5->unack);
244 	skb_queue_purge(&h5->rel);
245 	skb_queue_purge(&h5->unrel);
246 
247 	if (h5->vnd && h5->vnd->close)
248 		h5->vnd->close(h5);
249 
250 	if (!hu->serdev)
251 		kfree(h5);
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static int h5_setup(struct hci_uart *hu)
257 {
258 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
259 
260 	if (h5->vnd && h5->vnd->setup)
261 		return h5->vnd->setup(h5);
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static void h5_pkt_cull(struct h5 *h5)
267 {
268 	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
269 	unsigned long flags;
270 	int i, to_remove;
271 	u8 seq;
272 
273 	spin_lock_irqsave(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
274 
275 	to_remove = skb_queue_len(&h5->unack);
276 	if (to_remove == 0)
277 		goto unlock;
278 
279 	seq = h5->tx_seq;
280 
281 	while (to_remove > 0) {
282 		if (h5->rx_ack == seq)
283 			break;
284 
285 		to_remove--;
286 		seq = (seq - 1) & 0x07;
287 	}
288 
289 	if (seq != h5->rx_ack)
290 		BT_ERR("Controller acked invalid packet");
291 
292 	i = 0;
293 	skb_queue_walk_safe(&h5->unack, skb, tmp) {
294 		if (i++ >= to_remove)
295 			break;
296 
297 		__skb_unlink(skb, &h5->unack);
298 		kfree_skb(skb);
299 	}
300 
301 	if (skb_queue_empty(&h5->unack))
302 		del_timer(&h5->timer);
303 
304 unlock:
305 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
306 }
307 
308 static void h5_handle_internal_rx(struct hci_uart *hu)
309 {
310 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
311 	const unsigned char sync_req[] = { 0x01, 0x7e };
312 	const unsigned char sync_rsp[] = { 0x02, 0x7d };
313 	unsigned char conf_req[3] = { 0x03, 0xfc };
314 	const unsigned char conf_rsp[] = { 0x04, 0x7b };
315 	const unsigned char wakeup_req[] = { 0x05, 0xfa };
316 	const unsigned char woken_req[] = { 0x06, 0xf9 };
317 	const unsigned char sleep_req[] = { 0x07, 0x78 };
318 	const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
319 	const unsigned char *data = &h5->rx_skb->data[4];
320 
321 	BT_DBG("%s", hu->hdev->name);
322 
323 	if (H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr) != HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT)
324 		return;
325 
326 	if (H5_HDR_LEN(hdr) < 2)
327 		return;
328 
329 	conf_req[2] = h5_cfg_field(h5);
330 
331 	if (memcmp(data, sync_req, 2) == 0) {
332 		if (h5->state == H5_ACTIVE)
333 			h5_peer_reset(hu);
334 		h5_link_control(hu, sync_rsp, 2);
335 	} else if (memcmp(data, sync_rsp, 2) == 0) {
336 		if (h5->state == H5_ACTIVE)
337 			h5_peer_reset(hu);
338 		h5->state = H5_INITIALIZED;
339 		h5_link_control(hu, conf_req, 3);
340 	} else if (memcmp(data, conf_req, 2) == 0) {
341 		h5_link_control(hu, conf_rsp, 2);
342 		h5_link_control(hu, conf_req, 3);
343 	} else if (memcmp(data, conf_rsp, 2) == 0) {
344 		if (H5_HDR_LEN(hdr) > 2)
345 			h5->tx_win = (data[2] & 0x07);
346 		BT_DBG("Three-wire init complete. tx_win %u", h5->tx_win);
347 		h5->state = H5_ACTIVE;
348 		hci_uart_init_ready(hu);
349 		return;
350 	} else if (memcmp(data, sleep_req, 2) == 0) {
351 		BT_DBG("Peer went to sleep");
352 		h5->sleep = H5_SLEEPING;
353 		return;
354 	} else if (memcmp(data, woken_req, 2) == 0) {
355 		BT_DBG("Peer woke up");
356 		h5->sleep = H5_AWAKE;
357 	} else if (memcmp(data, wakeup_req, 2) == 0) {
358 		BT_DBG("Peer requested wakeup");
359 		h5_link_control(hu, woken_req, 2);
360 		h5->sleep = H5_AWAKE;
361 	} else {
362 		BT_DBG("Link Control: 0x%02hhx 0x%02hhx", data[0], data[1]);
363 		return;
364 	}
365 
366 	hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
367 }
368 
369 static void h5_complete_rx_pkt(struct hci_uart *hu)
370 {
371 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
372 	const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
373 
374 	if (H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr)) {
375 		h5->tx_ack = (h5->tx_ack + 1) % 8;
376 		set_bit(H5_TX_ACK_REQ, &h5->flags);
377 		hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
378 	}
379 
380 	h5->rx_ack = H5_HDR_ACK(hdr);
381 
382 	h5_pkt_cull(h5);
383 
384 	switch (H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr)) {
385 	case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
386 	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
387 	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
388 	case HCI_ISODATA_PKT:
389 		hci_skb_pkt_type(h5->rx_skb) = H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr);
390 
391 		/* Remove Three-wire header */
392 		skb_pull(h5->rx_skb, 4);
393 
394 		hci_recv_frame(hu->hdev, h5->rx_skb);
395 		h5->rx_skb = NULL;
396 
397 		break;
398 
399 	default:
400 		h5_handle_internal_rx(hu);
401 		break;
402 	}
403 
404 	h5_reset_rx(h5);
405 }
406 
407 static int h5_rx_crc(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
408 {
409 	h5_complete_rx_pkt(hu);
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 static int h5_rx_payload(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
415 {
416 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
417 	const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
418 
419 	if (H5_HDR_CRC(hdr)) {
420 		h5->rx_func = h5_rx_crc;
421 		h5->rx_pending = 2;
422 	} else {
423 		h5_complete_rx_pkt(hu);
424 	}
425 
426 	return 0;
427 }
428 
429 static int h5_rx_3wire_hdr(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
430 {
431 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
432 	const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
433 
434 	BT_DBG("%s rx: seq %u ack %u crc %u rel %u type %u len %u",
435 	       hu->hdev->name, H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr), H5_HDR_ACK(hdr),
436 	       H5_HDR_CRC(hdr), H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr), H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr),
437 	       H5_HDR_LEN(hdr));
438 
439 	if (((hdr[0] + hdr[1] + hdr[2] + hdr[3]) & 0xff) != 0xff) {
440 		BT_ERR("Invalid header checksum");
441 		h5_reset_rx(h5);
442 		return 0;
443 	}
444 
445 	if (H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr) && H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr) != h5->tx_ack) {
446 		BT_ERR("Out-of-order packet arrived (%u != %u)",
447 		       H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr), h5->tx_ack);
448 		h5_reset_rx(h5);
449 		return 0;
450 	}
451 
452 	if (h5->state != H5_ACTIVE &&
453 	    H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr) != HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT) {
454 		BT_ERR("Non-link packet received in non-active state");
455 		h5_reset_rx(h5);
456 		return 0;
457 	}
458 
459 	h5->rx_func = h5_rx_payload;
460 	h5->rx_pending = H5_HDR_LEN(hdr);
461 
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 static int h5_rx_pkt_start(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
466 {
467 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
468 
469 	if (c == SLIP_DELIMITER)
470 		return 1;
471 
472 	h5->rx_func = h5_rx_3wire_hdr;
473 	h5->rx_pending = 4;
474 
475 	h5->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(H5_MAX_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC);
476 	if (!h5->rx_skb) {
477 		BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
478 		h5_reset_rx(h5);
479 		return -ENOMEM;
480 	}
481 
482 	h5->rx_skb->dev = (void *)hu->hdev;
483 
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static int h5_rx_delimiter(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
488 {
489 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
490 
491 	if (c == SLIP_DELIMITER)
492 		h5->rx_func = h5_rx_pkt_start;
493 
494 	return 1;
495 }
496 
497 static void h5_unslip_one_byte(struct h5 *h5, unsigned char c)
498 {
499 	const u8 delim = SLIP_DELIMITER, esc = SLIP_ESC;
500 	const u8 *byte = &c;
501 
502 	if (!test_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags) && c == SLIP_ESC) {
503 		set_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags);
504 		return;
505 	}
506 
507 	if (test_and_clear_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags)) {
508 		switch (c) {
509 		case SLIP_ESC_DELIM:
510 			byte = &delim;
511 			break;
512 		case SLIP_ESC_ESC:
513 			byte = &esc;
514 			break;
515 		default:
516 			BT_ERR("Invalid esc byte 0x%02hhx", c);
517 			h5_reset_rx(h5);
518 			return;
519 		}
520 	}
521 
522 	skb_put_data(h5->rx_skb, byte, 1);
523 	h5->rx_pending--;
524 
525 	BT_DBG("unslipped 0x%02hhx, rx_pending %zu", *byte, h5->rx_pending);
526 }
527 
528 static void h5_reset_rx(struct h5 *h5)
529 {
530 	if (h5->rx_skb) {
531 		kfree_skb(h5->rx_skb);
532 		h5->rx_skb = NULL;
533 	}
534 
535 	h5->rx_func = h5_rx_delimiter;
536 	h5->rx_pending = 0;
537 	clear_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags);
538 }
539 
540 static int h5_recv(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, int count)
541 {
542 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
543 	const unsigned char *ptr = data;
544 
545 	BT_DBG("%s pending %zu count %d", hu->hdev->name, h5->rx_pending,
546 	       count);
547 
548 	while (count > 0) {
549 		int processed;
550 
551 		if (h5->rx_pending > 0) {
552 			if (*ptr == SLIP_DELIMITER) {
553 				BT_ERR("Too short H5 packet");
554 				h5_reset_rx(h5);
555 				continue;
556 			}
557 
558 			h5_unslip_one_byte(h5, *ptr);
559 
560 			ptr++; count--;
561 			continue;
562 		}
563 
564 		processed = h5->rx_func(hu, *ptr);
565 		if (processed < 0)
566 			return processed;
567 
568 		ptr += processed;
569 		count -= processed;
570 	}
571 
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
575 static int h5_enqueue(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)
576 {
577 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
578 
579 	if (skb->len > 0xfff) {
580 		BT_ERR("Packet too long (%u bytes)", skb->len);
581 		kfree_skb(skb);
582 		return 0;
583 	}
584 
585 	if (h5->state != H5_ACTIVE) {
586 		BT_ERR("Ignoring HCI data in non-active state");
587 		kfree_skb(skb);
588 		return 0;
589 	}
590 
591 	switch (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb)) {
592 	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
593 	case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
594 		skb_queue_tail(&h5->rel, skb);
595 		break;
596 
597 	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
598 	case HCI_ISODATA_PKT:
599 		skb_queue_tail(&h5->unrel, skb);
600 		break;
601 
602 	default:
603 		BT_ERR("Unknown packet type %u", hci_skb_pkt_type(skb));
604 		kfree_skb(skb);
605 		break;
606 	}
607 
608 	return 0;
609 }
610 
611 static void h5_slip_delim(struct sk_buff *skb)
612 {
613 	const char delim = SLIP_DELIMITER;
614 
615 	skb_put_data(skb, &delim, 1);
616 }
617 
618 static void h5_slip_one_byte(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 c)
619 {
620 	const char esc_delim[2] = { SLIP_ESC, SLIP_ESC_DELIM };
621 	const char esc_esc[2] = { SLIP_ESC, SLIP_ESC_ESC };
622 
623 	switch (c) {
624 	case SLIP_DELIMITER:
625 		skb_put_data(skb, &esc_delim, 2);
626 		break;
627 	case SLIP_ESC:
628 		skb_put_data(skb, &esc_esc, 2);
629 		break;
630 	default:
631 		skb_put_data(skb, &c, 1);
632 	}
633 }
634 
635 static bool valid_packet_type(u8 type)
636 {
637 	switch (type) {
638 	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
639 	case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
640 	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
641 	case HCI_ISODATA_PKT:
642 	case HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT:
643 	case HCI_3WIRE_ACK_PKT:
644 		return true;
645 	default:
646 		return false;
647 	}
648 }
649 
650 static struct sk_buff *h5_prepare_pkt(struct hci_uart *hu, u8 pkt_type,
651 				      const u8 *data, size_t len)
652 {
653 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
654 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
655 	u8 hdr[4];
656 	int i;
657 
658 	if (!valid_packet_type(pkt_type)) {
659 		BT_ERR("Unknown packet type %u", pkt_type);
660 		return NULL;
661 	}
662 
663 	/*
664 	 * Max len of packet: (original len + 4 (H5 hdr) + 2 (crc)) * 2
665 	 * (because bytes 0xc0 and 0xdb are escaped, worst case is when
666 	 * the packet is all made of 0xc0 and 0xdb) + 2 (0xc0
667 	 * delimiters at start and end).
668 	 */
669 	nskb = alloc_skb((len + 6) * 2 + 2, GFP_ATOMIC);
670 	if (!nskb)
671 		return NULL;
672 
673 	hci_skb_pkt_type(nskb) = pkt_type;
674 
675 	h5_slip_delim(nskb);
676 
677 	hdr[0] = h5->tx_ack << 3;
678 	clear_bit(H5_TX_ACK_REQ, &h5->flags);
679 
680 	/* Reliable packet? */
681 	if (pkt_type == HCI_ACLDATA_PKT || pkt_type == HCI_COMMAND_PKT) {
682 		hdr[0] |= 1 << 7;
683 		hdr[0] |= h5->tx_seq;
684 		h5->tx_seq = (h5->tx_seq + 1) % 8;
685 	}
686 
687 	hdr[1] = pkt_type | ((len & 0x0f) << 4);
688 	hdr[2] = len >> 4;
689 	hdr[3] = ~((hdr[0] + hdr[1] + hdr[2]) & 0xff);
690 
691 	BT_DBG("%s tx: seq %u ack %u crc %u rel %u type %u len %u",
692 	       hu->hdev->name, H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr), H5_HDR_ACK(hdr),
693 	       H5_HDR_CRC(hdr), H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr), H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr),
694 	       H5_HDR_LEN(hdr));
695 
696 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
697 		h5_slip_one_byte(nskb, hdr[i]);
698 
699 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
700 		h5_slip_one_byte(nskb, data[i]);
701 
702 	h5_slip_delim(nskb);
703 
704 	return nskb;
705 }
706 
707 static struct sk_buff *h5_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
708 {
709 	struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
710 	unsigned long flags;
711 	struct sk_buff *skb, *nskb;
712 
713 	if (h5->sleep != H5_AWAKE) {
714 		const unsigned char wakeup_req[] = { 0x05, 0xfa };
715 
716 		if (h5->sleep == H5_WAKING_UP)
717 			return NULL;
718 
719 		h5->sleep = H5_WAKING_UP;
720 		BT_DBG("Sending wakeup request");
721 
722 		mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + HZ / 100);
723 		return h5_prepare_pkt(hu, HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT, wakeup_req, 2);
724 	}
725 
726 	skb = skb_dequeue(&h5->unrel);
727 	if (skb) {
728 		nskb = h5_prepare_pkt(hu, hci_skb_pkt_type(skb),
729 				      skb->data, skb->len);
730 		if (nskb) {
731 			kfree_skb(skb);
732 			return nskb;
733 		}
734 
735 		skb_queue_head(&h5->unrel, skb);
736 		BT_ERR("Could not dequeue pkt because alloc_skb failed");
737 	}
738 
739 	spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&h5->unack.lock, flags, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
740 
741 	if (h5->unack.qlen >= h5->tx_win)
742 		goto unlock;
743 
744 	skb = skb_dequeue(&h5->rel);
745 	if (skb) {
746 		nskb = h5_prepare_pkt(hu, hci_skb_pkt_type(skb),
747 				      skb->data, skb->len);
748 		if (nskb) {
749 			__skb_queue_tail(&h5->unack, skb);
750 			mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + H5_ACK_TIMEOUT);
751 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
752 			return nskb;
753 		}
754 
755 		skb_queue_head(&h5->rel, skb);
756 		BT_ERR("Could not dequeue pkt because alloc_skb failed");
757 	}
758 
759 unlock:
760 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
761 
762 	if (test_bit(H5_TX_ACK_REQ, &h5->flags))
763 		return h5_prepare_pkt(hu, HCI_3WIRE_ACK_PKT, NULL, 0);
764 
765 	return NULL;
766 }
767 
768 static int h5_flush(struct hci_uart *hu)
769 {
770 	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 static const struct hci_uart_proto h5p = {
775 	.id		= HCI_UART_3WIRE,
776 	.name		= "Three-wire (H5)",
777 	.open		= h5_open,
778 	.close		= h5_close,
779 	.setup		= h5_setup,
780 	.recv		= h5_recv,
781 	.enqueue	= h5_enqueue,
782 	.dequeue	= h5_dequeue,
783 	.flush		= h5_flush,
784 };
785 
786 static int h5_serdev_probe(struct serdev_device *serdev)
787 {
788 	const struct acpi_device_id *match;
789 	struct device *dev = &serdev->dev;
790 	struct h5 *h5;
791 
792 	h5 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*h5), GFP_KERNEL);
793 	if (!h5)
794 		return -ENOMEM;
795 
796 	set_bit(HCI_UART_RESET_ON_INIT, &h5->serdev_hu.flags);
797 
798 	h5->hu = &h5->serdev_hu;
799 	h5->serdev_hu.serdev = serdev;
800 	serdev_device_set_drvdata(serdev, h5);
801 
802 	if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
803 		match = acpi_match_device(dev->driver->acpi_match_table, dev);
804 		if (!match)
805 			return -ENODEV;
806 
807 		h5->vnd = (const struct h5_vnd *)match->driver_data;
808 		h5->id  = (char *)match->id;
809 
810 		if (h5->vnd->acpi_gpio_map)
811 			devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(dev,
812 						       h5->vnd->acpi_gpio_map);
813 	}
814 
815 	h5->enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
816 	if (IS_ERR(h5->enable_gpio))
817 		return PTR_ERR(h5->enable_gpio);
818 
819 	h5->device_wake_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "device-wake",
820 						       GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
821 	if (IS_ERR(h5->device_wake_gpio))
822 		return PTR_ERR(h5->device_wake_gpio);
823 
824 	return hci_uart_register_device(&h5->serdev_hu, &h5p);
825 }
826 
827 static void h5_serdev_remove(struct serdev_device *serdev)
828 {
829 	struct h5 *h5 = serdev_device_get_drvdata(serdev);
830 
831 	hci_uart_unregister_device(&h5->serdev_hu);
832 }
833 
834 static int __maybe_unused h5_serdev_suspend(struct device *dev)
835 {
836 	struct h5 *h5 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
837 	int ret = 0;
838 
839 	if (h5->vnd && h5->vnd->suspend)
840 		ret = h5->vnd->suspend(h5);
841 
842 	return ret;
843 }
844 
845 static int __maybe_unused h5_serdev_resume(struct device *dev)
846 {
847 	struct h5 *h5 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
848 	int ret = 0;
849 
850 	if (h5->vnd && h5->vnd->resume)
851 		ret = h5->vnd->resume(h5);
852 
853 	return ret;
854 }
855 
856 #ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_RTL
857 static int h5_btrtl_setup(struct h5 *h5)
858 {
859 	struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev;
860 	struct sk_buff *skb;
861 	__le32 baudrate_data;
862 	u32 device_baudrate;
863 	unsigned int controller_baudrate;
864 	bool flow_control;
865 	int err;
866 
867 	btrtl_dev = btrtl_initialize(h5->hu->hdev, h5->id);
868 	if (IS_ERR(btrtl_dev))
869 		return PTR_ERR(btrtl_dev);
870 
871 	err = btrtl_get_uart_settings(h5->hu->hdev, btrtl_dev,
872 				      &controller_baudrate, &device_baudrate,
873 				      &flow_control);
874 	if (err)
875 		goto out_free;
876 
877 	baudrate_data = cpu_to_le32(device_baudrate);
878 	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(h5->hu->hdev, 0xfc17, sizeof(baudrate_data),
879 			     &baudrate_data, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
880 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
881 		rtl_dev_err(h5->hu->hdev, "set baud rate command failed\n");
882 		err = PTR_ERR(skb);
883 		goto out_free;
884 	} else {
885 		kfree_skb(skb);
886 	}
887 	/* Give the device some time to set up the new baudrate. */
888 	usleep_range(10000, 20000);
889 
890 	serdev_device_set_baudrate(h5->hu->serdev, controller_baudrate);
891 	serdev_device_set_flow_control(h5->hu->serdev, flow_control);
892 
893 	err = btrtl_download_firmware(h5->hu->hdev, btrtl_dev);
894 	/* Give the device some time before the hci-core sends it a reset */
895 	usleep_range(10000, 20000);
896 
897 out_free:
898 	btrtl_free(btrtl_dev);
899 
900 	return err;
901 }
902 
903 static void h5_btrtl_open(struct h5 *h5)
904 {
905 	/* Devices always start with these fixed parameters */
906 	serdev_device_set_flow_control(h5->hu->serdev, false);
907 	serdev_device_set_parity(h5->hu->serdev, SERDEV_PARITY_EVEN);
908 	serdev_device_set_baudrate(h5->hu->serdev, 115200);
909 
910 	/* The controller needs up to 500ms to wakeup */
911 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->enable_gpio, 1);
912 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->device_wake_gpio, 1);
913 	msleep(500);
914 }
915 
916 static void h5_btrtl_close(struct h5 *h5)
917 {
918 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->device_wake_gpio, 0);
919 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->enable_gpio, 0);
920 }
921 
922 /* Suspend/resume support. On many devices the RTL BT device loses power during
923  * suspend/resume, causing it to lose its firmware and all state. So we simply
924  * turn it off on suspend and reprobe on resume.  This mirrors how RTL devices
925  * are handled in the USB driver, where the USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME is used which
926  * also causes a reprobe on resume.
927  */
928 static int h5_btrtl_suspend(struct h5 *h5)
929 {
930 	serdev_device_set_flow_control(h5->hu->serdev, false);
931 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->device_wake_gpio, 0);
932 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(h5->enable_gpio, 0);
933 	return 0;
934 }
935 
936 struct h5_btrtl_reprobe {
937 	struct device *dev;
938 	struct work_struct work;
939 };
940 
941 static void h5_btrtl_reprobe_worker(struct work_struct *work)
942 {
943 	struct h5_btrtl_reprobe *reprobe =
944 		container_of(work, struct h5_btrtl_reprobe, work);
945 	int ret;
946 
947 	ret = device_reprobe(reprobe->dev);
948 	if (ret && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
949 		dev_err(reprobe->dev, "Reprobe error %d\n", ret);
950 
951 	put_device(reprobe->dev);
952 	kfree(reprobe);
953 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
954 }
955 
956 static int h5_btrtl_resume(struct h5 *h5)
957 {
958 	struct h5_btrtl_reprobe *reprobe;
959 
960 	reprobe = kzalloc(sizeof(*reprobe), GFP_KERNEL);
961 	if (!reprobe)
962 		return -ENOMEM;
963 
964 	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
965 
966 	INIT_WORK(&reprobe->work, h5_btrtl_reprobe_worker);
967 	reprobe->dev = get_device(&h5->hu->serdev->dev);
968 	queue_work(system_long_wq, &reprobe->work);
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 static const struct acpi_gpio_params btrtl_device_wake_gpios = { 0, 0, false };
973 static const struct acpi_gpio_params btrtl_enable_gpios = { 1, 0, false };
974 static const struct acpi_gpio_params btrtl_host_wake_gpios = { 2, 0, false };
975 static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping acpi_btrtl_gpios[] = {
976 	{ "device-wake-gpios", &btrtl_device_wake_gpios, 1 },
977 	{ "enable-gpios", &btrtl_enable_gpios, 1 },
978 	{ "host-wake-gpios", &btrtl_host_wake_gpios, 1 },
979 	{},
980 };
981 
982 static struct h5_vnd rtl_vnd = {
983 	.setup		= h5_btrtl_setup,
984 	.open		= h5_btrtl_open,
985 	.close		= h5_btrtl_close,
986 	.suspend	= h5_btrtl_suspend,
987 	.resume		= h5_btrtl_resume,
988 	.acpi_gpio_map	= acpi_btrtl_gpios,
989 };
990 #endif
991 
992 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
993 static const struct acpi_device_id h5_acpi_match[] = {
994 #ifdef CONFIG_BT_HCIUART_RTL
995 	{ "OBDA8723", (kernel_ulong_t)&rtl_vnd },
996 #endif
997 	{ },
998 };
999 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, h5_acpi_match);
1000 #endif
1001 
1002 static const struct dev_pm_ops h5_serdev_pm_ops = {
1003 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(h5_serdev_suspend, h5_serdev_resume)
1004 };
1005 
1006 static struct serdev_device_driver h5_serdev_driver = {
1007 	.probe = h5_serdev_probe,
1008 	.remove = h5_serdev_remove,
1009 	.driver = {
1010 		.name = "hci_uart_h5",
1011 		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(h5_acpi_match),
1012 		.pm = &h5_serdev_pm_ops,
1013 	},
1014 };
1015 
1016 int __init h5_init(void)
1017 {
1018 	serdev_device_driver_register(&h5_serdev_driver);
1019 	return hci_uart_register_proto(&h5p);
1020 }
1021 
1022 int __exit h5_deinit(void)
1023 {
1024 	serdev_device_driver_unregister(&h5_serdev_driver);
1025 	return hci_uart_unregister_proto(&h5p);
1026 }
1027