xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcsp.c (revision feac8c8b)
1 /*
2  *
3  *  Bluetooth HCI UART driver
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003  Fabrizio Gennari <fabrizio.gennari@philips.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2005  Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
7  *
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  *  (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
31 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
32 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
33 #include <linux/poll.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/tty.h>
37 #include <linux/errno.h>
38 #include <linux/string.h>
39 #include <linux/signal.h>
40 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
41 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
42 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
43 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
44 
45 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
46 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
47 
48 #include "hci_uart.h"
49 
50 static bool txcrc = true;
51 static bool hciextn = true;
52 
53 #define BCSP_TXWINSIZE	4
54 
55 #define BCSP_ACK_PKT	0x05
56 #define BCSP_LE_PKT	0x06
57 
58 struct bcsp_struct {
59 	struct sk_buff_head unack;	/* Unack'ed packets queue */
60 	struct sk_buff_head rel;	/* Reliable packets queue */
61 	struct sk_buff_head unrel;	/* Unreliable packets queue */
62 
63 	unsigned long rx_count;
64 	struct	sk_buff *rx_skb;
65 	u8	rxseq_txack;		/* rxseq == txack. */
66 	u8	rxack;			/* Last packet sent by us that the peer ack'ed */
67 	struct	timer_list tbcsp;
68 	struct	hci_uart *hu;
69 
70 	enum {
71 		BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER,
72 		BCSP_W4_PKT_START,
73 		BCSP_W4_BCSP_HDR,
74 		BCSP_W4_DATA,
75 		BCSP_W4_CRC
76 	} rx_state;
77 
78 	enum {
79 		BCSP_ESCSTATE_NOESC,
80 		BCSP_ESCSTATE_ESC
81 	} rx_esc_state;
82 
83 	u8	use_crc;
84 	u16	message_crc;
85 	u8	txack_req;		/* Do we need to send ack's to the peer? */
86 
87 	/* Reliable packet sequence number - used to assign seq to each rel pkt. */
88 	u8	msgq_txseq;
89 };
90 
91 /* ---- BCSP CRC calculation ---- */
92 
93 /* Table for calculating CRC for polynomial 0x1021, LSB processed first,
94  * initial value 0xffff, bits shifted in reverse order.
95  */
96 
97 static const u16 crc_table[] = {
98 	0x0000, 0x1081, 0x2102, 0x3183,
99 	0x4204, 0x5285, 0x6306, 0x7387,
100 	0x8408, 0x9489, 0xa50a, 0xb58b,
101 	0xc60c, 0xd68d, 0xe70e, 0xf78f
102 };
103 
104 /* Initialise the crc calculator */
105 #define BCSP_CRC_INIT(x) x = 0xffff
106 
107 /* Update crc with next data byte
108  *
109  * Implementation note
110  *     The data byte is treated as two nibbles.  The crc is generated
111  *     in reverse, i.e., bits are fed into the register from the top.
112  */
113 static void bcsp_crc_update(u16 *crc, u8 d)
114 {
115 	u16 reg = *crc;
116 
117 	reg = (reg >> 4) ^ crc_table[(reg ^ d) & 0x000f];
118 	reg = (reg >> 4) ^ crc_table[(reg ^ (d >> 4)) & 0x000f];
119 
120 	*crc = reg;
121 }
122 
123 /* ---- BCSP core ---- */
124 
125 static void bcsp_slip_msgdelim(struct sk_buff *skb)
126 {
127 	const char pkt_delim = 0xc0;
128 
129 	skb_put_data(skb, &pkt_delim, 1);
130 }
131 
132 static void bcsp_slip_one_byte(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 c)
133 {
134 	const char esc_c0[2] = { 0xdb, 0xdc };
135 	const char esc_db[2] = { 0xdb, 0xdd };
136 
137 	switch (c) {
138 	case 0xc0:
139 		skb_put_data(skb, &esc_c0, 2);
140 		break;
141 	case 0xdb:
142 		skb_put_data(skb, &esc_db, 2);
143 		break;
144 	default:
145 		skb_put_data(skb, &c, 1);
146 	}
147 }
148 
149 static int bcsp_enqueue(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)
150 {
151 	struct bcsp_struct *bcsp = hu->priv;
152 
153 	if (skb->len > 0xFFF) {
154 		BT_ERR("Packet too long");
155 		kfree_skb(skb);
156 		return 0;
157 	}
158 
159 	switch (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb)) {
160 	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
161 	case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
162 		skb_queue_tail(&bcsp->rel, skb);
163 		break;
164 
165 	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
166 		skb_queue_tail(&bcsp->unrel, skb);
167 		break;
168 
169 	default:
170 		BT_ERR("Unknown packet type");
171 		kfree_skb(skb);
172 		break;
173 	}
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 static struct sk_buff *bcsp_prepare_pkt(struct bcsp_struct *bcsp, u8 *data,
179 					int len, int pkt_type)
180 {
181 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
182 	u8 hdr[4], chan;
183 	u16 BCSP_CRC_INIT(bcsp_txmsg_crc);
184 	int rel, i;
185 
186 	switch (pkt_type) {
187 	case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
188 		chan = 6;	/* BCSP ACL channel */
189 		rel = 1;	/* reliable channel */
190 		break;
191 	case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
192 		chan = 5;	/* BCSP cmd/evt channel */
193 		rel = 1;	/* reliable channel */
194 		break;
195 	case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
196 		chan = 7;	/* BCSP SCO channel */
197 		rel = 0;	/* unreliable channel */
198 		break;
199 	case BCSP_LE_PKT:
200 		chan = 1;	/* BCSP LE channel */
201 		rel = 0;	/* unreliable channel */
202 		break;
203 	case BCSP_ACK_PKT:
204 		chan = 0;	/* BCSP internal channel */
205 		rel = 0;	/* unreliable channel */
206 		break;
207 	default:
208 		BT_ERR("Unknown packet type");
209 		return NULL;
210 	}
211 
212 	if (hciextn && chan == 5) {
213 		__le16 opcode = ((struct hci_command_hdr *)data)->opcode;
214 
215 		/* Vendor specific commands */
216 		if (hci_opcode_ogf(__le16_to_cpu(opcode)) == 0x3f) {
217 			u8 desc = *(data + HCI_COMMAND_HDR_SIZE);
218 
219 			if ((desc & 0xf0) == 0xc0) {
220 				data += HCI_COMMAND_HDR_SIZE + 1;
221 				len  -= HCI_COMMAND_HDR_SIZE + 1;
222 				chan = desc & 0x0f;
223 			}
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	/* Max len of packet: (original len +4(bcsp hdr) +2(crc))*2
228 	 * (because bytes 0xc0 and 0xdb are escaped, worst case is
229 	 * when the packet is all made of 0xc0 and 0xdb :) )
230 	 * + 2 (0xc0 delimiters at start and end).
231 	 */
232 
233 	nskb = alloc_skb((len + 6) * 2 + 2, GFP_ATOMIC);
234 	if (!nskb)
235 		return NULL;
236 
237 	hci_skb_pkt_type(nskb) = pkt_type;
238 
239 	bcsp_slip_msgdelim(nskb);
240 
241 	hdr[0] = bcsp->rxseq_txack << 3;
242 	bcsp->txack_req = 0;
243 	BT_DBG("We request packet no %u to card", bcsp->rxseq_txack);
244 
245 	if (rel) {
246 		hdr[0] |= 0x80 + bcsp->msgq_txseq;
247 		BT_DBG("Sending packet with seqno %u", bcsp->msgq_txseq);
248 		bcsp->msgq_txseq = (bcsp->msgq_txseq + 1) & 0x07;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (bcsp->use_crc)
252 		hdr[0] |= 0x40;
253 
254 	hdr[1] = ((len << 4) & 0xff) | chan;
255 	hdr[2] = len >> 4;
256 	hdr[3] = ~(hdr[0] + hdr[1] + hdr[2]);
257 
258 	/* Put BCSP header */
259 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
260 		bcsp_slip_one_byte(nskb, hdr[i]);
261 
262 		if (bcsp->use_crc)
263 			bcsp_crc_update(&bcsp_txmsg_crc, hdr[i]);
264 	}
265 
266 	/* Put payload */
267 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
268 		bcsp_slip_one_byte(nskb, data[i]);
269 
270 		if (bcsp->use_crc)
271 			bcsp_crc_update(&bcsp_txmsg_crc, data[i]);
272 	}
273 
274 	/* Put CRC */
275 	if (bcsp->use_crc) {
276 		bcsp_txmsg_crc = bitrev16(bcsp_txmsg_crc);
277 		bcsp_slip_one_byte(nskb, (u8)((bcsp_txmsg_crc >> 8) & 0x00ff));
278 		bcsp_slip_one_byte(nskb, (u8)(bcsp_txmsg_crc & 0x00ff));
279 	}
280 
281 	bcsp_slip_msgdelim(nskb);
282 	return nskb;
283 }
284 
285 /* This is a rewrite of pkt_avail in ABCSP */
286 static struct sk_buff *bcsp_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
287 {
288 	struct bcsp_struct *bcsp = hu->priv;
289 	unsigned long flags;
290 	struct sk_buff *skb;
291 
292 	/* First of all, check for unreliable messages in the queue,
293 	 * since they have priority
294 	 */
295 
296 	skb = skb_dequeue(&bcsp->unrel);
297 	if (skb != NULL) {
298 		struct sk_buff *nskb;
299 
300 		nskb = bcsp_prepare_pkt(bcsp, skb->data, skb->len,
301 					hci_skb_pkt_type(skb));
302 		if (nskb) {
303 			kfree_skb(skb);
304 			return nskb;
305 		} else {
306 			skb_queue_head(&bcsp->unrel, skb);
307 			BT_ERR("Could not dequeue pkt because alloc_skb failed");
308 		}
309 	}
310 
311 	/* Now, try to send a reliable pkt. We can only send a
312 	 * reliable packet if the number of packets sent but not yet ack'ed
313 	 * is < than the winsize
314 	 */
315 
316 	spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&bcsp->unack.lock, flags, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
317 
318 	if (bcsp->unack.qlen < BCSP_TXWINSIZE) {
319 		skb = skb_dequeue(&bcsp->rel);
320 		if (skb != NULL) {
321 			struct sk_buff *nskb;
322 
323 			nskb = bcsp_prepare_pkt(bcsp, skb->data, skb->len,
324 						hci_skb_pkt_type(skb));
325 			if (nskb) {
326 				__skb_queue_tail(&bcsp->unack, skb);
327 				mod_timer(&bcsp->tbcsp, jiffies + HZ / 4);
328 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcsp->unack.lock, flags);
329 				return nskb;
330 			} else {
331 				skb_queue_head(&bcsp->rel, skb);
332 				BT_ERR("Could not dequeue pkt because alloc_skb failed");
333 			}
334 		}
335 	}
336 
337 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcsp->unack.lock, flags);
338 
339 	/* We could not send a reliable packet, either because there are
340 	 * none or because there are too many unack'ed pkts. Did we receive
341 	 * any packets we have not acknowledged yet ?
342 	 */
343 
344 	if (bcsp->txack_req) {
345 		/* if so, craft an empty ACK pkt and send it on BCSP unreliable
346 		 * channel 0
347 		 */
348 		struct sk_buff *nskb = bcsp_prepare_pkt(bcsp, NULL, 0, BCSP_ACK_PKT);
349 		return nskb;
350 	}
351 
352 	/* We have nothing to send */
353 	return NULL;
354 }
355 
356 static int bcsp_flush(struct hci_uart *hu)
357 {
358 	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 /* Remove ack'ed packets */
363 static void bcsp_pkt_cull(struct bcsp_struct *bcsp)
364 {
365 	struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
366 	unsigned long flags;
367 	int i, pkts_to_be_removed;
368 	u8 seqno;
369 
370 	spin_lock_irqsave(&bcsp->unack.lock, flags);
371 
372 	pkts_to_be_removed = skb_queue_len(&bcsp->unack);
373 	seqno = bcsp->msgq_txseq;
374 
375 	while (pkts_to_be_removed) {
376 		if (bcsp->rxack == seqno)
377 			break;
378 		pkts_to_be_removed--;
379 		seqno = (seqno - 1) & 0x07;
380 	}
381 
382 	if (bcsp->rxack != seqno)
383 		BT_ERR("Peer acked invalid packet");
384 
385 	BT_DBG("Removing %u pkts out of %u, up to seqno %u",
386 	       pkts_to_be_removed, skb_queue_len(&bcsp->unack),
387 	       (seqno - 1) & 0x07);
388 
389 	i = 0;
390 	skb_queue_walk_safe(&bcsp->unack, skb, tmp) {
391 		if (i >= pkts_to_be_removed)
392 			break;
393 		i++;
394 
395 		__skb_unlink(skb, &bcsp->unack);
396 		kfree_skb(skb);
397 	}
398 
399 	if (skb_queue_empty(&bcsp->unack))
400 		del_timer(&bcsp->tbcsp);
401 
402 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcsp->unack.lock, flags);
403 
404 	if (i != pkts_to_be_removed)
405 		BT_ERR("Removed only %u out of %u pkts", i, pkts_to_be_removed);
406 }
407 
408 /* Handle BCSP link-establishment packets. When we
409  * detect a "sync" packet, symptom that the BT module has reset,
410  * we do nothing :) (yet)
411  */
412 static void bcsp_handle_le_pkt(struct hci_uart *hu)
413 {
414 	struct bcsp_struct *bcsp = hu->priv;
415 	u8 conf_pkt[4]     = { 0xad, 0xef, 0xac, 0xed };
416 	u8 conf_rsp_pkt[4] = { 0xde, 0xad, 0xd0, 0xd0 };
417 	u8 sync_pkt[4]     = { 0xda, 0xdc, 0xed, 0xed };
418 
419 	/* spot "conf" pkts and reply with a "conf rsp" pkt */
420 	if (bcsp->rx_skb->data[1] >> 4 == 4 && bcsp->rx_skb->data[2] == 0 &&
421 	    !memcmp(&bcsp->rx_skb->data[4], conf_pkt, 4)) {
422 		struct sk_buff *nskb = alloc_skb(4, GFP_ATOMIC);
423 
424 		BT_DBG("Found a LE conf pkt");
425 		if (!nskb)
426 			return;
427 		skb_put_data(nskb, conf_rsp_pkt, 4);
428 		hci_skb_pkt_type(nskb) = BCSP_LE_PKT;
429 
430 		skb_queue_head(&bcsp->unrel, nskb);
431 		hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
432 	}
433 	/* Spot "sync" pkts. If we find one...disaster! */
434 	else if (bcsp->rx_skb->data[1] >> 4 == 4 && bcsp->rx_skb->data[2] == 0 &&
435 		 !memcmp(&bcsp->rx_skb->data[4], sync_pkt, 4)) {
436 		BT_ERR("Found a LE sync pkt, card has reset");
437 	}
438 }
439 
440 static inline void bcsp_unslip_one_byte(struct bcsp_struct *bcsp, unsigned char byte)
441 {
442 	const u8 c0 = 0xc0, db = 0xdb;
443 
444 	switch (bcsp->rx_esc_state) {
445 	case BCSP_ESCSTATE_NOESC:
446 		switch (byte) {
447 		case 0xdb:
448 			bcsp->rx_esc_state = BCSP_ESCSTATE_ESC;
449 			break;
450 		default:
451 			skb_put_data(bcsp->rx_skb, &byte, 1);
452 			if ((bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x40) != 0 &&
453 			    bcsp->rx_state != BCSP_W4_CRC)
454 				bcsp_crc_update(&bcsp->message_crc, byte);
455 			bcsp->rx_count--;
456 		}
457 		break;
458 
459 	case BCSP_ESCSTATE_ESC:
460 		switch (byte) {
461 		case 0xdc:
462 			skb_put_data(bcsp->rx_skb, &c0, 1);
463 			if ((bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x40) != 0 &&
464 			    bcsp->rx_state != BCSP_W4_CRC)
465 				bcsp_crc_update(&bcsp->message_crc, 0xc0);
466 			bcsp->rx_esc_state = BCSP_ESCSTATE_NOESC;
467 			bcsp->rx_count--;
468 			break;
469 
470 		case 0xdd:
471 			skb_put_data(bcsp->rx_skb, &db, 1);
472 			if ((bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x40) != 0 &&
473 			    bcsp->rx_state != BCSP_W4_CRC)
474 				bcsp_crc_update(&bcsp->message_crc, 0xdb);
475 			bcsp->rx_esc_state = BCSP_ESCSTATE_NOESC;
476 			bcsp->rx_count--;
477 			break;
478 
479 		default:
480 			BT_ERR("Invalid byte %02x after esc byte", byte);
481 			kfree_skb(bcsp->rx_skb);
482 			bcsp->rx_skb = NULL;
483 			bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER;
484 			bcsp->rx_count = 0;
485 		}
486 	}
487 }
488 
489 static void bcsp_complete_rx_pkt(struct hci_uart *hu)
490 {
491 	struct bcsp_struct *bcsp = hu->priv;
492 	int pass_up = 0;
493 
494 	if (bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x80) {	/* reliable pkt */
495 		BT_DBG("Received seqno %u from card", bcsp->rxseq_txack);
496 
497 		/* check the rx sequence number is as expected */
498 		if ((bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x07) == bcsp->rxseq_txack) {
499 			bcsp->rxseq_txack++;
500 			bcsp->rxseq_txack %= 0x8;
501 		} else {
502 			/* handle re-transmitted packet or
503 			 * when packet was missed
504 			 */
505 			BT_ERR("Out-of-order packet arrived, got %u expected %u",
506 			       bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x07, bcsp->rxseq_txack);
507 
508 			/* do not process out-of-order packet payload */
509 			pass_up = 2;
510 		}
511 
512 		/* send current txack value to all received reliable packets */
513 		bcsp->txack_req = 1;
514 
515 		/* If needed, transmit an ack pkt */
516 		hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
517 	}
518 
519 	bcsp->rxack = (bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] >> 3) & 0x07;
520 	BT_DBG("Request for pkt %u from card", bcsp->rxack);
521 
522 	/* handle received ACK indications,
523 	 * including those from out-of-order packets
524 	 */
525 	bcsp_pkt_cull(bcsp);
526 
527 	if (pass_up != 2) {
528 		if ((bcsp->rx_skb->data[1] & 0x0f) == 6 &&
529 		    (bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x80)) {
530 			hci_skb_pkt_type(bcsp->rx_skb) = HCI_ACLDATA_PKT;
531 			pass_up = 1;
532 		} else if ((bcsp->rx_skb->data[1] & 0x0f) == 5 &&
533 			   (bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x80)) {
534 			hci_skb_pkt_type(bcsp->rx_skb) = HCI_EVENT_PKT;
535 			pass_up = 1;
536 		} else if ((bcsp->rx_skb->data[1] & 0x0f) == 7) {
537 			hci_skb_pkt_type(bcsp->rx_skb) = HCI_SCODATA_PKT;
538 			pass_up = 1;
539 		} else if ((bcsp->rx_skb->data[1] & 0x0f) == 1 &&
540 			   !(bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x80)) {
541 			bcsp_handle_le_pkt(hu);
542 			pass_up = 0;
543 		} else {
544 			pass_up = 0;
545 		}
546 	}
547 
548 	if (pass_up == 0) {
549 		struct hci_event_hdr hdr;
550 		u8 desc = (bcsp->rx_skb->data[1] & 0x0f);
551 
552 		if (desc != 0 && desc != 1) {
553 			if (hciextn) {
554 				desc |= 0xc0;
555 				skb_pull(bcsp->rx_skb, 4);
556 				memcpy(skb_push(bcsp->rx_skb, 1), &desc, 1);
557 
558 				hdr.evt = 0xff;
559 				hdr.plen = bcsp->rx_skb->len;
560 				memcpy(skb_push(bcsp->rx_skb, HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE), &hdr, HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE);
561 				hci_skb_pkt_type(bcsp->rx_skb) = HCI_EVENT_PKT;
562 
563 				hci_recv_frame(hu->hdev, bcsp->rx_skb);
564 			} else {
565 				BT_ERR("Packet for unknown channel (%u %s)",
566 				       bcsp->rx_skb->data[1] & 0x0f,
567 				       bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x80 ?
568 				       "reliable" : "unreliable");
569 				kfree_skb(bcsp->rx_skb);
570 			}
571 		} else
572 			kfree_skb(bcsp->rx_skb);
573 	} else if (pass_up == 1) {
574 		/* Pull out BCSP hdr */
575 		skb_pull(bcsp->rx_skb, 4);
576 
577 		hci_recv_frame(hu->hdev, bcsp->rx_skb);
578 	} else {
579 		/* ignore packet payload of already ACKed re-transmitted
580 		 * packets or when a packet was missed in the BCSP window
581 		 */
582 		kfree_skb(bcsp->rx_skb);
583 	}
584 
585 	bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER;
586 	bcsp->rx_skb = NULL;
587 }
588 
589 static u16 bscp_get_crc(struct bcsp_struct *bcsp)
590 {
591 	return get_unaligned_be16(&bcsp->rx_skb->data[bcsp->rx_skb->len - 2]);
592 }
593 
594 /* Recv data */
595 static int bcsp_recv(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, int count)
596 {
597 	struct bcsp_struct *bcsp = hu->priv;
598 	const unsigned char *ptr;
599 
600 	BT_DBG("hu %p count %d rx_state %d rx_count %ld",
601 	       hu, count, bcsp->rx_state, bcsp->rx_count);
602 
603 	ptr = data;
604 	while (count) {
605 		if (bcsp->rx_count) {
606 			if (*ptr == 0xc0) {
607 				BT_ERR("Short BCSP packet");
608 				kfree_skb(bcsp->rx_skb);
609 				bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_PKT_START;
610 				bcsp->rx_count = 0;
611 			} else
612 				bcsp_unslip_one_byte(bcsp, *ptr);
613 
614 			ptr++; count--;
615 			continue;
616 		}
617 
618 		switch (bcsp->rx_state) {
619 		case BCSP_W4_BCSP_HDR:
620 			if ((0xff & (u8)~(bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] + bcsp->rx_skb->data[1] +
621 			    bcsp->rx_skb->data[2])) != bcsp->rx_skb->data[3]) {
622 				BT_ERR("Error in BCSP hdr checksum");
623 				kfree_skb(bcsp->rx_skb);
624 				bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER;
625 				bcsp->rx_count = 0;
626 				continue;
627 			}
628 			bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_DATA;
629 			bcsp->rx_count = (bcsp->rx_skb->data[1] >> 4) +
630 					(bcsp->rx_skb->data[2] << 4);	/* May be 0 */
631 			continue;
632 
633 		case BCSP_W4_DATA:
634 			if (bcsp->rx_skb->data[0] & 0x40) {	/* pkt with crc */
635 				bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_CRC;
636 				bcsp->rx_count = 2;
637 			} else
638 				bcsp_complete_rx_pkt(hu);
639 			continue;
640 
641 		case BCSP_W4_CRC:
642 			if (bitrev16(bcsp->message_crc) != bscp_get_crc(bcsp)) {
643 				BT_ERR("Checksum failed: computed %04x received %04x",
644 				       bitrev16(bcsp->message_crc),
645 				       bscp_get_crc(bcsp));
646 
647 				kfree_skb(bcsp->rx_skb);
648 				bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER;
649 				bcsp->rx_count = 0;
650 				continue;
651 			}
652 			skb_trim(bcsp->rx_skb, bcsp->rx_skb->len - 2);
653 			bcsp_complete_rx_pkt(hu);
654 			continue;
655 
656 		case BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER:
657 			switch (*ptr) {
658 			case 0xc0:
659 				bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_PKT_START;
660 				break;
661 			default:
662 				/*BT_ERR("Ignoring byte %02x", *ptr);*/
663 				break;
664 			}
665 			ptr++; count--;
666 			break;
667 
668 		case BCSP_W4_PKT_START:
669 			switch (*ptr) {
670 			case 0xc0:
671 				ptr++; count--;
672 				break;
673 
674 			default:
675 				bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_BCSP_HDR;
676 				bcsp->rx_count = 4;
677 				bcsp->rx_esc_state = BCSP_ESCSTATE_NOESC;
678 				BCSP_CRC_INIT(bcsp->message_crc);
679 
680 				/* Do not increment ptr or decrement count
681 				 * Allocate packet. Max len of a BCSP pkt=
682 				 * 0xFFF (payload) +4 (header) +2 (crc)
683 				 */
684 
685 				bcsp->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(0x1005, GFP_ATOMIC);
686 				if (!bcsp->rx_skb) {
687 					BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
688 					bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER;
689 					bcsp->rx_count = 0;
690 					return 0;
691 				}
692 				break;
693 			}
694 			break;
695 		}
696 	}
697 	return count;
698 }
699 
700 	/* Arrange to retransmit all messages in the relq. */
701 static void bcsp_timed_event(struct timer_list *t)
702 {
703 	struct bcsp_struct *bcsp = from_timer(bcsp, t, tbcsp);
704 	struct hci_uart *hu = bcsp->hu;
705 	struct sk_buff *skb;
706 	unsigned long flags;
707 
708 	BT_DBG("hu %p retransmitting %u pkts", hu, bcsp->unack.qlen);
709 
710 	spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&bcsp->unack.lock, flags, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
711 
712 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(&bcsp->unack)) != NULL) {
713 		bcsp->msgq_txseq = (bcsp->msgq_txseq - 1) & 0x07;
714 		skb_queue_head(&bcsp->rel, skb);
715 	}
716 
717 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcsp->unack.lock, flags);
718 
719 	hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
720 }
721 
722 static int bcsp_open(struct hci_uart *hu)
723 {
724 	struct bcsp_struct *bcsp;
725 
726 	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
727 
728 	bcsp = kzalloc(sizeof(*bcsp), GFP_KERNEL);
729 	if (!bcsp)
730 		return -ENOMEM;
731 
732 	hu->priv = bcsp;
733 	bcsp->hu = hu;
734 	skb_queue_head_init(&bcsp->unack);
735 	skb_queue_head_init(&bcsp->rel);
736 	skb_queue_head_init(&bcsp->unrel);
737 
738 	timer_setup(&bcsp->tbcsp, bcsp_timed_event, 0);
739 
740 	bcsp->rx_state = BCSP_W4_PKT_DELIMITER;
741 
742 	if (txcrc)
743 		bcsp->use_crc = 1;
744 
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 static int bcsp_close(struct hci_uart *hu)
749 {
750 	struct bcsp_struct *bcsp = hu->priv;
751 
752 	del_timer_sync(&bcsp->tbcsp);
753 
754 	hu->priv = NULL;
755 
756 	BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
757 
758 	skb_queue_purge(&bcsp->unack);
759 	skb_queue_purge(&bcsp->rel);
760 	skb_queue_purge(&bcsp->unrel);
761 
762 	kfree(bcsp);
763 	return 0;
764 }
765 
766 static const struct hci_uart_proto bcsp = {
767 	.id		= HCI_UART_BCSP,
768 	.name		= "BCSP",
769 	.open		= bcsp_open,
770 	.close		= bcsp_close,
771 	.enqueue	= bcsp_enqueue,
772 	.dequeue	= bcsp_dequeue,
773 	.recv		= bcsp_recv,
774 	.flush		= bcsp_flush
775 };
776 
777 int __init bcsp_init(void)
778 {
779 	return hci_uart_register_proto(&bcsp);
780 }
781 
782 int __exit bcsp_deinit(void)
783 {
784 	return hci_uart_unregister_proto(&bcsp);
785 }
786 
787 module_param(txcrc, bool, 0644);
788 MODULE_PARM_DESC(txcrc, "Transmit CRC with every BCSP packet");
789 
790 module_param(hciextn, bool, 0644);
791 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hciextn, "Convert HCI Extensions into BCSP packets");
792