xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c (revision f7af616c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Bluetooth support for Realtek devices
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/firmware.h>
10 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
11 #include <linux/usb.h>
12 
13 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
14 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
15 
16 #include "btrtl.h"
17 
18 #define VERSION "0.1"
19 
20 #define RTL_EPATCH_SIGNATURE	"Realtech"
21 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A	0x1200
22 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B	0x8723
23 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A	0x8821
24 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A	0x8761
25 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B	0x8822
26 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8852A	0x8852
27 #define RTL_CONFIG_MAGIC	0x8723ab55
28 
29 #define IC_MATCH_FL_LMPSUBV	(1 << 0)
30 #define IC_MATCH_FL_HCIREV	(1 << 1)
31 #define IC_MATCH_FL_HCIVER	(1 << 2)
32 #define IC_MATCH_FL_HCIBUS	(1 << 3)
33 #define IC_INFO(lmps, hcir, hciv, bus) \
34 	.match_flags = IC_MATCH_FL_LMPSUBV | IC_MATCH_FL_HCIREV | \
35 		       IC_MATCH_FL_HCIVER | IC_MATCH_FL_HCIBUS, \
36 	.lmp_subver = (lmps), \
37 	.hci_rev = (hcir), \
38 	.hci_ver = (hciv), \
39 	.hci_bus = (bus)
40 
41 enum btrtl_chip_id {
42 	CHIP_ID_8723A,
43 	CHIP_ID_8723B,
44 	CHIP_ID_8821A,
45 	CHIP_ID_8761A,
46 	CHIP_ID_8822B = 8,
47 	CHIP_ID_8723D,
48 	CHIP_ID_8821C,
49 	CHIP_ID_8822C = 13,
50 	CHIP_ID_8761B,
51 	CHIP_ID_8852A = 18,
52 };
53 
54 struct id_table {
55 	__u16 match_flags;
56 	__u16 lmp_subver;
57 	__u16 hci_rev;
58 	__u8 hci_ver;
59 	__u8 hci_bus;
60 	bool config_needed;
61 	bool has_rom_version;
62 	char *fw_name;
63 	char *cfg_name;
64 };
65 
66 struct btrtl_device_info {
67 	const struct id_table *ic_info;
68 	u8 rom_version;
69 	u8 *fw_data;
70 	int fw_len;
71 	u8 *cfg_data;
72 	int cfg_len;
73 	bool drop_fw;
74 	int project_id;
75 };
76 
77 static const struct id_table ic_id_table[] = {
78 	/* 8723A */
79 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A, 0xb, 0x6, HCI_USB),
80 	  .config_needed = false,
81 	  .has_rom_version = false,
82 	  .fw_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8723a_fw.bin",
83 	  .cfg_name = NULL },
84 
85 	/* 8723BS */
86 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 0xb, 0x6, HCI_UART),
87 	  .config_needed = true,
88 	  .has_rom_version = true,
89 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8723bs_fw.bin",
90 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8723bs_config" },
91 
92 	/* 8723B */
93 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 0xb, 0x6, HCI_USB),
94 	  .config_needed = false,
95 	  .has_rom_version = true,
96 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8723b_fw.bin",
97 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8723b_config" },
98 
99 	/* 8723D */
100 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 0xd, 0x8, HCI_USB),
101 	  .config_needed = true,
102 	  .has_rom_version = true,
103 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8723d_fw.bin",
104 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8723d_config" },
105 
106 	/* 8723DS */
107 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 0xd, 0x8, HCI_UART),
108 	  .config_needed = true,
109 	  .has_rom_version = true,
110 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8723ds_fw.bin",
111 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8723ds_config" },
112 
113 	/* 8821A */
114 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A, 0xa, 0x6, HCI_USB),
115 	  .config_needed = false,
116 	  .has_rom_version = true,
117 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8821a_fw.bin",
118 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8821a_config" },
119 
120 	/* 8821C */
121 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A, 0xc, 0x8, HCI_USB),
122 	  .config_needed = false,
123 	  .has_rom_version = true,
124 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8821c_fw.bin",
125 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8821c_config" },
126 
127 	/* 8761A */
128 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A, 0xa, 0x6, HCI_USB),
129 	  .config_needed = false,
130 	  .has_rom_version = true,
131 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8761a_fw.bin",
132 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8761a_config" },
133 
134 	/* 8761B */
135 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A, 0xb, 0xa, HCI_USB),
136 	  .config_needed = false,
137 	  .has_rom_version = true,
138 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8761b_fw.bin",
139 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8761b_config" },
140 
141 	/* 8822C with UART interface */
142 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B, 0xc, 0xa, HCI_UART),
143 	  .config_needed = true,
144 	  .has_rom_version = true,
145 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8822cs_fw.bin",
146 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8822cs_config" },
147 
148 	/* 8822C with USB interface */
149 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B, 0xc, 0xa, HCI_USB),
150 	  .config_needed = false,
151 	  .has_rom_version = true,
152 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8822cu_fw.bin",
153 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8822cu_config" },
154 
155 	/* 8822B */
156 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B, 0xb, 0x7, HCI_USB),
157 	  .config_needed = true,
158 	  .has_rom_version = true,
159 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8822b_fw.bin",
160 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8822b_config" },
161 
162 	/* 8852A */
163 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8852A, 0xa, 0xb, HCI_USB),
164 	  .config_needed = false,
165 	  .has_rom_version = true,
166 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8852au_fw.bin",
167 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8852au_config" },
168 	};
169 
170 static const struct id_table *btrtl_match_ic(u16 lmp_subver, u16 hci_rev,
171 					     u8 hci_ver, u8 hci_bus)
172 {
173 	int i;
174 
175 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ic_id_table); i++) {
176 		if ((ic_id_table[i].match_flags & IC_MATCH_FL_LMPSUBV) &&
177 		    (ic_id_table[i].lmp_subver != lmp_subver))
178 			continue;
179 		if ((ic_id_table[i].match_flags & IC_MATCH_FL_HCIREV) &&
180 		    (ic_id_table[i].hci_rev != hci_rev))
181 			continue;
182 		if ((ic_id_table[i].match_flags & IC_MATCH_FL_HCIVER) &&
183 		    (ic_id_table[i].hci_ver != hci_ver))
184 			continue;
185 		if ((ic_id_table[i].match_flags & IC_MATCH_FL_HCIBUS) &&
186 		    (ic_id_table[i].hci_bus != hci_bus))
187 			continue;
188 
189 		break;
190 	}
191 	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ic_id_table))
192 		return NULL;
193 
194 	return &ic_id_table[i];
195 }
196 
197 static struct sk_buff *btrtl_read_local_version(struct hci_dev *hdev)
198 {
199 	struct sk_buff *skb;
200 
201 	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, HCI_OP_READ_LOCAL_VERSION, 0, NULL,
202 			     HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
203 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
204 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "HCI_OP_READ_LOCAL_VERSION failed (%ld)",
205 			    PTR_ERR(skb));
206 		return skb;
207 	}
208 
209 	if (skb->len != sizeof(struct hci_rp_read_local_version)) {
210 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "HCI_OP_READ_LOCAL_VERSION event length mismatch");
211 		kfree_skb(skb);
212 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
213 	}
214 
215 	return skb;
216 }
217 
218 static int rtl_read_rom_version(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 *version)
219 {
220 	struct rtl_rom_version_evt *rom_version;
221 	struct sk_buff *skb;
222 
223 	/* Read RTL ROM version command */
224 	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc6d, 0, NULL, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
225 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
226 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "Read ROM version failed (%ld)",
227 			    PTR_ERR(skb));
228 		return PTR_ERR(skb);
229 	}
230 
231 	if (skb->len != sizeof(*rom_version)) {
232 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "version event length mismatch");
233 		kfree_skb(skb);
234 		return -EIO;
235 	}
236 
237 	rom_version = (struct rtl_rom_version_evt *)skb->data;
238 	rtl_dev_info(hdev, "rom_version status=%x version=%x",
239 		     rom_version->status, rom_version->version);
240 
241 	*version = rom_version->version;
242 
243 	kfree_skb(skb);
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 static int rtlbt_parse_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev,
248 				struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev,
249 				unsigned char **_buf)
250 {
251 	static const u8 extension_sig[] = { 0x51, 0x04, 0xfd, 0x77 };
252 	struct rtl_epatch_header *epatch_info;
253 	unsigned char *buf;
254 	int i, len;
255 	size_t min_size;
256 	u8 opcode, length, data;
257 	int project_id = -1;
258 	const unsigned char *fwptr, *chip_id_base;
259 	const unsigned char *patch_length_base, *patch_offset_base;
260 	u32 patch_offset = 0;
261 	u16 patch_length, num_patches;
262 	static const struct {
263 		__u16 lmp_subver;
264 		__u8 id;
265 	} project_id_to_lmp_subver[] = {
266 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A, 0 },
267 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 1 },
268 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A, 2 },
269 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A, 3 },
270 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B, 8 },
271 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 9 },	/* 8723D */
272 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A, 10 },	/* 8821C */
273 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B, 13 },	/* 8822C */
274 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A, 14 },	/* 8761B */
275 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8852A, 18 },	/* 8852A */
276 	};
277 
278 	min_size = sizeof(struct rtl_epatch_header) + sizeof(extension_sig) + 3;
279 	if (btrtl_dev->fw_len < min_size)
280 		return -EINVAL;
281 
282 	fwptr = btrtl_dev->fw_data + btrtl_dev->fw_len - sizeof(extension_sig);
283 	if (memcmp(fwptr, extension_sig, sizeof(extension_sig)) != 0) {
284 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "extension section signature mismatch");
285 		return -EINVAL;
286 	}
287 
288 	/* Loop from the end of the firmware parsing instructions, until
289 	 * we find an instruction that identifies the "project ID" for the
290 	 * hardware supported by this firwmare file.
291 	 * Once we have that, we double-check that that project_id is suitable
292 	 * for the hardware we are working with.
293 	 */
294 	while (fwptr >= btrtl_dev->fw_data + (sizeof(*epatch_info) + 3)) {
295 		opcode = *--fwptr;
296 		length = *--fwptr;
297 		data = *--fwptr;
298 
299 		BT_DBG("check op=%x len=%x data=%x", opcode, length, data);
300 
301 		if (opcode == 0xff) /* EOF */
302 			break;
303 
304 		if (length == 0) {
305 			rtl_dev_err(hdev, "found instruction with length 0");
306 			return -EINVAL;
307 		}
308 
309 		if (opcode == 0 && length == 1) {
310 			project_id = data;
311 			break;
312 		}
313 
314 		fwptr -= length;
315 	}
316 
317 	if (project_id < 0) {
318 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "failed to find version instruction");
319 		return -EINVAL;
320 	}
321 
322 	/* Find project_id in table */
323 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(project_id_to_lmp_subver); i++) {
324 		if (project_id == project_id_to_lmp_subver[i].id) {
325 			btrtl_dev->project_id = project_id;
326 			break;
327 		}
328 	}
329 
330 	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(project_id_to_lmp_subver)) {
331 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "unknown project id %d", project_id);
332 		return -EINVAL;
333 	}
334 
335 	if (btrtl_dev->ic_info->lmp_subver !=
336 				project_id_to_lmp_subver[i].lmp_subver) {
337 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "firmware is for %x but this is a %x",
338 			    project_id_to_lmp_subver[i].lmp_subver,
339 			    btrtl_dev->ic_info->lmp_subver);
340 		return -EINVAL;
341 	}
342 
343 	epatch_info = (struct rtl_epatch_header *)btrtl_dev->fw_data;
344 	if (memcmp(epatch_info->signature, RTL_EPATCH_SIGNATURE, 8) != 0) {
345 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "bad EPATCH signature");
346 		return -EINVAL;
347 	}
348 
349 	num_patches = le16_to_cpu(epatch_info->num_patches);
350 	BT_DBG("fw_version=%x, num_patches=%d",
351 	       le32_to_cpu(epatch_info->fw_version), num_patches);
352 
353 	/* After the rtl_epatch_header there is a funky patch metadata section.
354 	 * Assuming 2 patches, the layout is:
355 	 * ChipID1 ChipID2 PatchLength1 PatchLength2 PatchOffset1 PatchOffset2
356 	 *
357 	 * Find the right patch for this chip.
358 	 */
359 	min_size += 8 * num_patches;
360 	if (btrtl_dev->fw_len < min_size)
361 		return -EINVAL;
362 
363 	chip_id_base = btrtl_dev->fw_data + sizeof(struct rtl_epatch_header);
364 	patch_length_base = chip_id_base + (sizeof(u16) * num_patches);
365 	patch_offset_base = patch_length_base + (sizeof(u16) * num_patches);
366 	for (i = 0; i < num_patches; i++) {
367 		u16 chip_id = get_unaligned_le16(chip_id_base +
368 						 (i * sizeof(u16)));
369 		if (chip_id == btrtl_dev->rom_version + 1) {
370 			patch_length = get_unaligned_le16(patch_length_base +
371 							  (i * sizeof(u16)));
372 			patch_offset = get_unaligned_le32(patch_offset_base +
373 							  (i * sizeof(u32)));
374 			break;
375 		}
376 	}
377 
378 	if (!patch_offset) {
379 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "didn't find patch for chip id %d",
380 			    btrtl_dev->rom_version);
381 		return -EINVAL;
382 	}
383 
384 	BT_DBG("length=%x offset=%x index %d", patch_length, patch_offset, i);
385 	min_size = patch_offset + patch_length;
386 	if (btrtl_dev->fw_len < min_size)
387 		return -EINVAL;
388 
389 	/* Copy the firmware into a new buffer and write the version at
390 	 * the end.
391 	 */
392 	len = patch_length;
393 	buf = kvmalloc(patch_length, GFP_KERNEL);
394 	if (!buf)
395 		return -ENOMEM;
396 
397 	memcpy(buf, btrtl_dev->fw_data + patch_offset, patch_length - 4);
398 	memcpy(buf + patch_length - 4, &epatch_info->fw_version, 4);
399 
400 	*_buf = buf;
401 	return len;
402 }
403 
404 static int rtl_download_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev,
405 				 const unsigned char *data, int fw_len)
406 {
407 	struct rtl_download_cmd *dl_cmd;
408 	int frag_num = fw_len / RTL_FRAG_LEN + 1;
409 	int frag_len = RTL_FRAG_LEN;
410 	int ret = 0;
411 	int i;
412 	struct sk_buff *skb;
413 	struct hci_rp_read_local_version *rp;
414 
415 	dl_cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rtl_download_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
416 	if (!dl_cmd)
417 		return -ENOMEM;
418 
419 	for (i = 0; i < frag_num; i++) {
420 		struct sk_buff *skb;
421 
422 		BT_DBG("download fw (%d/%d)", i, frag_num);
423 
424 		if (i > 0x7f)
425 			dl_cmd->index = (i & 0x7f) + 1;
426 		else
427 			dl_cmd->index = i;
428 
429 		if (i == (frag_num - 1)) {
430 			dl_cmd->index |= 0x80; /* data end */
431 			frag_len = fw_len % RTL_FRAG_LEN;
432 		}
433 		memcpy(dl_cmd->data, data, frag_len);
434 
435 		/* Send download command */
436 		skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc20, frag_len + 1, dl_cmd,
437 				     HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
438 		if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
439 			rtl_dev_err(hdev, "download fw command failed (%ld)",
440 				    PTR_ERR(skb));
441 			ret = PTR_ERR(skb);
442 			goto out;
443 		}
444 
445 		if (skb->len != sizeof(struct rtl_download_response)) {
446 			rtl_dev_err(hdev, "download fw event length mismatch");
447 			kfree_skb(skb);
448 			ret = -EIO;
449 			goto out;
450 		}
451 
452 		kfree_skb(skb);
453 		data += RTL_FRAG_LEN;
454 	}
455 
456 	skb = btrtl_read_local_version(hdev);
457 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
458 		ret = PTR_ERR(skb);
459 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "read local version failed");
460 		goto out;
461 	}
462 
463 	rp = (struct hci_rp_read_local_version *)skb->data;
464 	rtl_dev_info(hdev, "fw version 0x%04x%04x",
465 		     __le16_to_cpu(rp->hci_rev), __le16_to_cpu(rp->lmp_subver));
466 	kfree_skb(skb);
467 
468 out:
469 	kfree(dl_cmd);
470 	return ret;
471 }
472 
473 static int rtl_load_file(struct hci_dev *hdev, const char *name, u8 **buff)
474 {
475 	const struct firmware *fw;
476 	int ret;
477 
478 	rtl_dev_info(hdev, "loading %s", name);
479 	ret = request_firmware(&fw, name, &hdev->dev);
480 	if (ret < 0)
481 		return ret;
482 	ret = fw->size;
483 	*buff = kvmalloc(fw->size, GFP_KERNEL);
484 	if (*buff)
485 		memcpy(*buff, fw->data, ret);
486 	else
487 		ret = -ENOMEM;
488 
489 	release_firmware(fw);
490 
491 	return ret;
492 }
493 
494 static int btrtl_setup_rtl8723a(struct hci_dev *hdev,
495 				struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev)
496 {
497 	if (btrtl_dev->fw_len < 8)
498 		return -EINVAL;
499 
500 	/* Check that the firmware doesn't have the epatch signature
501 	 * (which is only for RTL8723B and newer).
502 	 */
503 	if (!memcmp(btrtl_dev->fw_data, RTL_EPATCH_SIGNATURE, 8)) {
504 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "unexpected EPATCH signature!");
505 		return -EINVAL;
506 	}
507 
508 	return rtl_download_firmware(hdev, btrtl_dev->fw_data,
509 				     btrtl_dev->fw_len);
510 }
511 
512 static int btrtl_setup_rtl8723b(struct hci_dev *hdev,
513 				struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev)
514 {
515 	unsigned char *fw_data = NULL;
516 	int ret;
517 	u8 *tbuff;
518 
519 	ret = rtlbt_parse_firmware(hdev, btrtl_dev, &fw_data);
520 	if (ret < 0)
521 		goto out;
522 
523 	if (btrtl_dev->cfg_len > 0) {
524 		tbuff = kvzalloc(ret + btrtl_dev->cfg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
525 		if (!tbuff) {
526 			ret = -ENOMEM;
527 			goto out;
528 		}
529 
530 		memcpy(tbuff, fw_data, ret);
531 		kvfree(fw_data);
532 
533 		memcpy(tbuff + ret, btrtl_dev->cfg_data, btrtl_dev->cfg_len);
534 		ret += btrtl_dev->cfg_len;
535 
536 		fw_data = tbuff;
537 	}
538 
539 	rtl_dev_info(hdev, "cfg_sz %d, total sz %d", btrtl_dev->cfg_len, ret);
540 
541 	ret = rtl_download_firmware(hdev, fw_data, ret);
542 
543 out:
544 	kvfree(fw_data);
545 	return ret;
546 }
547 
548 void btrtl_free(struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev)
549 {
550 	kvfree(btrtl_dev->fw_data);
551 	kvfree(btrtl_dev->cfg_data);
552 	kfree(btrtl_dev);
553 }
554 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_free);
555 
556 struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_initialize(struct hci_dev *hdev,
557 					   const char *postfix)
558 {
559 	struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev;
560 	struct sk_buff *skb;
561 	struct hci_rp_read_local_version *resp;
562 	char cfg_name[40];
563 	u16 hci_rev, lmp_subver;
564 	u8 hci_ver;
565 	int ret;
566 	u16 opcode;
567 	u8 cmd[2];
568 
569 	btrtl_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*btrtl_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
570 	if (!btrtl_dev) {
571 		ret = -ENOMEM;
572 		goto err_alloc;
573 	}
574 
575 	skb = btrtl_read_local_version(hdev);
576 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
577 		ret = PTR_ERR(skb);
578 		goto err_free;
579 	}
580 
581 	resp = (struct hci_rp_read_local_version *)skb->data;
582 	rtl_dev_info(hdev, "examining hci_ver=%02x hci_rev=%04x lmp_ver=%02x lmp_subver=%04x",
583 		     resp->hci_ver, resp->hci_rev,
584 		     resp->lmp_ver, resp->lmp_subver);
585 
586 	hci_ver = resp->hci_ver;
587 	hci_rev = le16_to_cpu(resp->hci_rev);
588 	lmp_subver = le16_to_cpu(resp->lmp_subver);
589 
590 	if (resp->hci_ver == 0x8 && le16_to_cpu(resp->hci_rev) == 0x826c &&
591 	    resp->lmp_ver == 0x8 && le16_to_cpu(resp->lmp_subver) == 0xa99e)
592 		btrtl_dev->drop_fw = true;
593 
594 	if (btrtl_dev->drop_fw) {
595 		opcode = hci_opcode_pack(0x3f, 0x66);
596 		cmd[0] = opcode & 0xff;
597 		cmd[1] = opcode >> 8;
598 
599 		skb = bt_skb_alloc(sizeof(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
600 		if (!skb)
601 			goto out_free;
602 
603 		skb_put_data(skb, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
604 		hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) = HCI_COMMAND_PKT;
605 
606 		hdev->send(hdev, skb);
607 
608 		/* Ensure the above vendor command is sent to controller and
609 		 * process has done.
610 		 */
611 		msleep(200);
612 
613 		/* Read the local version again. Expect to have the vanilla
614 		 * version as cold boot.
615 		 */
616 		skb = btrtl_read_local_version(hdev);
617 		if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
618 			ret = PTR_ERR(skb);
619 			goto err_free;
620 		}
621 
622 		resp = (struct hci_rp_read_local_version *)skb->data;
623 		rtl_dev_info(hdev, "examining hci_ver=%02x hci_rev=%04x lmp_ver=%02x lmp_subver=%04x",
624 			     resp->hci_ver, resp->hci_rev,
625 			     resp->lmp_ver, resp->lmp_subver);
626 
627 		hci_ver = resp->hci_ver;
628 		hci_rev = le16_to_cpu(resp->hci_rev);
629 		lmp_subver = le16_to_cpu(resp->lmp_subver);
630 	}
631 out_free:
632 	kfree_skb(skb);
633 
634 	btrtl_dev->ic_info = btrtl_match_ic(lmp_subver, hci_rev, hci_ver,
635 					    hdev->bus);
636 
637 	if (!btrtl_dev->ic_info) {
638 		rtl_dev_info(hdev, "unknown IC info, lmp subver %04x, hci rev %04x, hci ver %04x",
639 			    lmp_subver, hci_rev, hci_ver);
640 		return btrtl_dev;
641 	}
642 
643 	if (btrtl_dev->ic_info->has_rom_version) {
644 		ret = rtl_read_rom_version(hdev, &btrtl_dev->rom_version);
645 		if (ret)
646 			goto err_free;
647 	}
648 
649 	btrtl_dev->fw_len = rtl_load_file(hdev, btrtl_dev->ic_info->fw_name,
650 					  &btrtl_dev->fw_data);
651 	if (btrtl_dev->fw_len < 0) {
652 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "firmware file %s not found",
653 			    btrtl_dev->ic_info->fw_name);
654 		ret = btrtl_dev->fw_len;
655 		goto err_free;
656 	}
657 
658 	if (btrtl_dev->ic_info->cfg_name) {
659 		if (postfix) {
660 			snprintf(cfg_name, sizeof(cfg_name), "%s-%s.bin",
661 				 btrtl_dev->ic_info->cfg_name, postfix);
662 		} else {
663 			snprintf(cfg_name, sizeof(cfg_name), "%s.bin",
664 				 btrtl_dev->ic_info->cfg_name);
665 		}
666 		btrtl_dev->cfg_len = rtl_load_file(hdev, cfg_name,
667 						   &btrtl_dev->cfg_data);
668 		if (btrtl_dev->ic_info->config_needed &&
669 		    btrtl_dev->cfg_len <= 0) {
670 			rtl_dev_err(hdev, "mandatory config file %s not found",
671 				    btrtl_dev->ic_info->cfg_name);
672 			ret = btrtl_dev->cfg_len;
673 			goto err_free;
674 		}
675 	}
676 
677 	/* RTL8822CE supports the Microsoft vendor extension and uses 0xFCF0
678 	 * for VsMsftOpCode.
679 	 */
680 	if (lmp_subver == RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B)
681 		hci_set_msft_opcode(hdev, 0xFCF0);
682 
683 	return btrtl_dev;
684 
685 err_free:
686 	btrtl_free(btrtl_dev);
687 err_alloc:
688 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
689 }
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_initialize);
691 
692 int btrtl_download_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev,
693 			    struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev)
694 {
695 	/* Match a set of subver values that correspond to stock firmware,
696 	 * which is not compatible with standard btusb.
697 	 * If matched, upload an alternative firmware that does conform to
698 	 * standard btusb. Once that firmware is uploaded, the subver changes
699 	 * to a different value.
700 	 */
701 	if (!btrtl_dev->ic_info) {
702 		rtl_dev_info(hdev, "assuming no firmware upload needed");
703 		return 0;
704 	}
705 
706 	switch (btrtl_dev->ic_info->lmp_subver) {
707 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A:
708 		return btrtl_setup_rtl8723a(hdev, btrtl_dev);
709 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B:
710 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A:
711 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A:
712 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B:
713 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8852A:
714 		return btrtl_setup_rtl8723b(hdev, btrtl_dev);
715 	default:
716 		rtl_dev_info(hdev, "assuming no firmware upload needed");
717 		return 0;
718 	}
719 }
720 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_download_firmware);
721 
722 int btrtl_setup_realtek(struct hci_dev *hdev)
723 {
724 	struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev;
725 	int ret;
726 
727 	btrtl_dev = btrtl_initialize(hdev, NULL);
728 	if (IS_ERR(btrtl_dev))
729 		return PTR_ERR(btrtl_dev);
730 
731 	ret = btrtl_download_firmware(hdev, btrtl_dev);
732 
733 	/* Enable controller to do both LE scan and BR/EDR inquiry
734 	 * simultaneously.
735 	 */
736 	set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_SIMULTANEOUS_DISCOVERY, &hdev->quirks);
737 
738 	/* Enable central-peripheral role (able to create new connections with
739 	 * an existing connection in slave role).
740 	 */
741 	/* Enable WBS supported for the specific Realtek devices. */
742 	switch (btrtl_dev->project_id) {
743 	case CHIP_ID_8822C:
744 	case CHIP_ID_8852A:
745 		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
746 		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_WIDEBAND_SPEECH_SUPPORTED, &hdev->quirks);
747 		break;
748 	default:
749 		rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "Central-peripheral role not enabled.");
750 		rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "WBS supported not enabled.");
751 		break;
752 	}
753 
754 	btrtl_free(btrtl_dev);
755 	return ret;
756 }
757 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_setup_realtek);
758 
759 int btrtl_shutdown_realtek(struct hci_dev *hdev)
760 {
761 	struct sk_buff *skb;
762 	int ret;
763 
764 	/* According to the vendor driver, BT must be reset on close to avoid
765 	 * firmware crash.
766 	 */
767 	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, HCI_OP_RESET, 0, NULL, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
768 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
769 		ret = PTR_ERR(skb);
770 		bt_dev_err(hdev, "HCI reset during shutdown failed");
771 		return ret;
772 	}
773 	kfree_skb(skb);
774 
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_shutdown_realtek);
778 
779 static unsigned int btrtl_convert_baudrate(u32 device_baudrate)
780 {
781 	switch (device_baudrate) {
782 	case 0x0252a00a:
783 		return 230400;
784 
785 	case 0x05f75004:
786 		return 921600;
787 
788 	case 0x00005004:
789 		return 1000000;
790 
791 	case 0x04928002:
792 	case 0x01128002:
793 		return 1500000;
794 
795 	case 0x00005002:
796 		return 2000000;
797 
798 	case 0x0000b001:
799 		return 2500000;
800 
801 	case 0x04928001:
802 		return 3000000;
803 
804 	case 0x052a6001:
805 		return 3500000;
806 
807 	case 0x00005001:
808 		return 4000000;
809 
810 	case 0x0252c014:
811 	default:
812 		return 115200;
813 	}
814 }
815 
816 int btrtl_get_uart_settings(struct hci_dev *hdev,
817 			    struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev,
818 			    unsigned int *controller_baudrate,
819 			    u32 *device_baudrate, bool *flow_control)
820 {
821 	struct rtl_vendor_config *config;
822 	struct rtl_vendor_config_entry *entry;
823 	int i, total_data_len;
824 	bool found = false;
825 
826 	total_data_len = btrtl_dev->cfg_len - sizeof(*config);
827 	if (total_data_len <= 0) {
828 		rtl_dev_warn(hdev, "no config loaded");
829 		return -EINVAL;
830 	}
831 
832 	config = (struct rtl_vendor_config *)btrtl_dev->cfg_data;
833 	if (le32_to_cpu(config->signature) != RTL_CONFIG_MAGIC) {
834 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "invalid config magic");
835 		return -EINVAL;
836 	}
837 
838 	if (total_data_len < le16_to_cpu(config->total_len)) {
839 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "config is too short");
840 		return -EINVAL;
841 	}
842 
843 	for (i = 0; i < total_data_len; ) {
844 		entry = ((void *)config->entry) + i;
845 
846 		switch (le16_to_cpu(entry->offset)) {
847 		case 0xc:
848 			if (entry->len < sizeof(*device_baudrate)) {
849 				rtl_dev_err(hdev, "invalid UART config entry");
850 				return -EINVAL;
851 			}
852 
853 			*device_baudrate = get_unaligned_le32(entry->data);
854 			*controller_baudrate = btrtl_convert_baudrate(
855 							*device_baudrate);
856 
857 			if (entry->len >= 13)
858 				*flow_control = !!(entry->data[12] & BIT(2));
859 			else
860 				*flow_control = false;
861 
862 			found = true;
863 			break;
864 
865 		default:
866 			rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "skipping config entry 0x%x (len %u)",
867 				   le16_to_cpu(entry->offset), entry->len);
868 			break;
869 		}
870 
871 		i += sizeof(*entry) + entry->len;
872 	}
873 
874 	if (!found) {
875 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "no UART config entry found");
876 		return -ENOENT;
877 	}
878 
879 	rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "device baudrate = 0x%08x", *device_baudrate);
880 	rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "controller baudrate = %u", *controller_baudrate);
881 	rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "flow control %d", *flow_control);
882 
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_get_uart_settings);
886 
887 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>");
888 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth support for Realtek devices ver " VERSION);
889 MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
890 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
891 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723a_fw.bin");
892 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723b_fw.bin");
893 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723b_config.bin");
894 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723bs_fw.bin");
895 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723bs_config.bin");
896 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723ds_fw.bin");
897 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723ds_config.bin");
898 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8761a_fw.bin");
899 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8761a_config.bin");
900 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8821a_fw.bin");
901 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8821a_config.bin");
902 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8822b_fw.bin");
903 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8822b_config.bin");
904 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8852au_fw.bin");
905 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8852au_config.bin");
906