xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/bluetooth/btrtl.c (revision 808643ea)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Bluetooth support for Realtek devices
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/firmware.h>
10 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
11 #include <linux/usb.h>
12 
13 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
14 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
15 
16 #include "btrtl.h"
17 
18 #define VERSION "0.1"
19 
20 #define RTL_EPATCH_SIGNATURE	"Realtech"
21 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A	0x1200
22 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B	0x8723
23 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A	0x8821
24 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A	0x8761
25 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B	0x8822
26 #define RTL_ROM_LMP_8852A	0x8852
27 #define RTL_CONFIG_MAGIC	0x8723ab55
28 
29 #define IC_MATCH_FL_LMPSUBV	(1 << 0)
30 #define IC_MATCH_FL_HCIREV	(1 << 1)
31 #define IC_MATCH_FL_HCIVER	(1 << 2)
32 #define IC_MATCH_FL_HCIBUS	(1 << 3)
33 #define IC_INFO(lmps, hcir, hciv, bus) \
34 	.match_flags = IC_MATCH_FL_LMPSUBV | IC_MATCH_FL_HCIREV | \
35 		       IC_MATCH_FL_HCIVER | IC_MATCH_FL_HCIBUS, \
36 	.lmp_subver = (lmps), \
37 	.hci_rev = (hcir), \
38 	.hci_ver = (hciv), \
39 	.hci_bus = (bus)
40 
41 enum btrtl_chip_id {
42 	CHIP_ID_8723A,
43 	CHIP_ID_8723B,
44 	CHIP_ID_8821A,
45 	CHIP_ID_8761A,
46 	CHIP_ID_8822B = 8,
47 	CHIP_ID_8723D,
48 	CHIP_ID_8821C,
49 	CHIP_ID_8822C = 13,
50 	CHIP_ID_8761B,
51 	CHIP_ID_8852A = 18,
52 };
53 
54 struct id_table {
55 	__u16 match_flags;
56 	__u16 lmp_subver;
57 	__u16 hci_rev;
58 	__u8 hci_ver;
59 	__u8 hci_bus;
60 	bool config_needed;
61 	bool has_rom_version;
62 	char *fw_name;
63 	char *cfg_name;
64 };
65 
66 struct btrtl_device_info {
67 	const struct id_table *ic_info;
68 	u8 rom_version;
69 	u8 *fw_data;
70 	int fw_len;
71 	u8 *cfg_data;
72 	int cfg_len;
73 	bool drop_fw;
74 	int project_id;
75 };
76 
77 static const struct id_table ic_id_table[] = {
78 	/* 8723A */
79 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A, 0xb, 0x6, HCI_USB),
80 	  .config_needed = false,
81 	  .has_rom_version = false,
82 	  .fw_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8723a_fw.bin",
83 	  .cfg_name = NULL },
84 
85 	/* 8723BS */
86 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 0xb, 0x6, HCI_UART),
87 	  .config_needed = true,
88 	  .has_rom_version = true,
89 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8723bs_fw.bin",
90 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8723bs_config" },
91 
92 	/* 8723B */
93 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 0xb, 0x6, HCI_USB),
94 	  .config_needed = false,
95 	  .has_rom_version = true,
96 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8723b_fw.bin",
97 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8723b_config" },
98 
99 	/* 8723D */
100 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 0xd, 0x8, HCI_USB),
101 	  .config_needed = true,
102 	  .has_rom_version = true,
103 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8723d_fw.bin",
104 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8723d_config" },
105 
106 	/* 8723DS */
107 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 0xd, 0x8, HCI_UART),
108 	  .config_needed = true,
109 	  .has_rom_version = true,
110 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8723ds_fw.bin",
111 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8723ds_config" },
112 
113 	/* 8821A */
114 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A, 0xa, 0x6, HCI_USB),
115 	  .config_needed = false,
116 	  .has_rom_version = true,
117 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8821a_fw.bin",
118 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8821a_config" },
119 
120 	/* 8821C */
121 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A, 0xc, 0x8, HCI_USB),
122 	  .config_needed = false,
123 	  .has_rom_version = true,
124 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8821c_fw.bin",
125 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8821c_config" },
126 
127 	/* 8761A */
128 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A, 0xa, 0x6, HCI_USB),
129 	  .config_needed = false,
130 	  .has_rom_version = true,
131 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8761a_fw.bin",
132 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8761a_config" },
133 
134 	/* 8761B */
135 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A, 0xb, 0xa, HCI_UART),
136 	  .config_needed = false,
137 	  .has_rom_version = true,
138 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8761b_fw.bin",
139 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8761b_config" },
140 
141 	/* 8761BU */
142 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A, 0xb, 0xa, HCI_USB),
143 	  .config_needed = false,
144 	  .has_rom_version = true,
145 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8761bu_fw.bin",
146 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8761bu_config" },
147 
148 	/* 8822C with UART interface */
149 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B, 0xc, 0xa, HCI_UART),
150 	  .config_needed = true,
151 	  .has_rom_version = true,
152 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8822cs_fw.bin",
153 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8822cs_config" },
154 
155 	/* 8822C with USB interface */
156 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B, 0xc, 0xa, HCI_USB),
157 	  .config_needed = false,
158 	  .has_rom_version = true,
159 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8822cu_fw.bin",
160 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8822cu_config" },
161 
162 	/* 8822B */
163 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B, 0xb, 0x7, HCI_USB),
164 	  .config_needed = true,
165 	  .has_rom_version = true,
166 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8822b_fw.bin",
167 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8822b_config" },
168 
169 	/* 8852A */
170 	{ IC_INFO(RTL_ROM_LMP_8852A, 0xa, 0xb, HCI_USB),
171 	  .config_needed = false,
172 	  .has_rom_version = true,
173 	  .fw_name  = "rtl_bt/rtl8852au_fw.bin",
174 	  .cfg_name = "rtl_bt/rtl8852au_config" },
175 	};
176 
177 static const struct id_table *btrtl_match_ic(u16 lmp_subver, u16 hci_rev,
178 					     u8 hci_ver, u8 hci_bus)
179 {
180 	int i;
181 
182 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ic_id_table); i++) {
183 		if ((ic_id_table[i].match_flags & IC_MATCH_FL_LMPSUBV) &&
184 		    (ic_id_table[i].lmp_subver != lmp_subver))
185 			continue;
186 		if ((ic_id_table[i].match_flags & IC_MATCH_FL_HCIREV) &&
187 		    (ic_id_table[i].hci_rev != hci_rev))
188 			continue;
189 		if ((ic_id_table[i].match_flags & IC_MATCH_FL_HCIVER) &&
190 		    (ic_id_table[i].hci_ver != hci_ver))
191 			continue;
192 		if ((ic_id_table[i].match_flags & IC_MATCH_FL_HCIBUS) &&
193 		    (ic_id_table[i].hci_bus != hci_bus))
194 			continue;
195 
196 		break;
197 	}
198 	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ic_id_table))
199 		return NULL;
200 
201 	return &ic_id_table[i];
202 }
203 
204 static struct sk_buff *btrtl_read_local_version(struct hci_dev *hdev)
205 {
206 	struct sk_buff *skb;
207 
208 	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, HCI_OP_READ_LOCAL_VERSION, 0, NULL,
209 			     HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
210 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
211 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "HCI_OP_READ_LOCAL_VERSION failed (%ld)",
212 			    PTR_ERR(skb));
213 		return skb;
214 	}
215 
216 	if (skb->len != sizeof(struct hci_rp_read_local_version)) {
217 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "HCI_OP_READ_LOCAL_VERSION event length mismatch");
218 		kfree_skb(skb);
219 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
220 	}
221 
222 	return skb;
223 }
224 
225 static int rtl_read_rom_version(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 *version)
226 {
227 	struct rtl_rom_version_evt *rom_version;
228 	struct sk_buff *skb;
229 
230 	/* Read RTL ROM version command */
231 	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc6d, 0, NULL, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
232 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
233 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "Read ROM version failed (%ld)",
234 			    PTR_ERR(skb));
235 		return PTR_ERR(skb);
236 	}
237 
238 	if (skb->len != sizeof(*rom_version)) {
239 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "version event length mismatch");
240 		kfree_skb(skb);
241 		return -EIO;
242 	}
243 
244 	rom_version = (struct rtl_rom_version_evt *)skb->data;
245 	rtl_dev_info(hdev, "rom_version status=%x version=%x",
246 		     rom_version->status, rom_version->version);
247 
248 	*version = rom_version->version;
249 
250 	kfree_skb(skb);
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static int rtlbt_parse_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev,
255 				struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev,
256 				unsigned char **_buf)
257 {
258 	static const u8 extension_sig[] = { 0x51, 0x04, 0xfd, 0x77 };
259 	struct rtl_epatch_header *epatch_info;
260 	unsigned char *buf;
261 	int i, len;
262 	size_t min_size;
263 	u8 opcode, length, data;
264 	int project_id = -1;
265 	const unsigned char *fwptr, *chip_id_base;
266 	const unsigned char *patch_length_base, *patch_offset_base;
267 	u32 patch_offset = 0;
268 	u16 patch_length, num_patches;
269 	static const struct {
270 		__u16 lmp_subver;
271 		__u8 id;
272 	} project_id_to_lmp_subver[] = {
273 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A, 0 },
274 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 1 },
275 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A, 2 },
276 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A, 3 },
277 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B, 8 },
278 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B, 9 },	/* 8723D */
279 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A, 10 },	/* 8821C */
280 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B, 13 },	/* 8822C */
281 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A, 14 },	/* 8761B */
282 		{ RTL_ROM_LMP_8852A, 18 },	/* 8852A */
283 	};
284 
285 	min_size = sizeof(struct rtl_epatch_header) + sizeof(extension_sig) + 3;
286 	if (btrtl_dev->fw_len < min_size)
287 		return -EINVAL;
288 
289 	fwptr = btrtl_dev->fw_data + btrtl_dev->fw_len - sizeof(extension_sig);
290 	if (memcmp(fwptr, extension_sig, sizeof(extension_sig)) != 0) {
291 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "extension section signature mismatch");
292 		return -EINVAL;
293 	}
294 
295 	/* Loop from the end of the firmware parsing instructions, until
296 	 * we find an instruction that identifies the "project ID" for the
297 	 * hardware supported by this firwmare file.
298 	 * Once we have that, we double-check that that project_id is suitable
299 	 * for the hardware we are working with.
300 	 */
301 	while (fwptr >= btrtl_dev->fw_data + (sizeof(*epatch_info) + 3)) {
302 		opcode = *--fwptr;
303 		length = *--fwptr;
304 		data = *--fwptr;
305 
306 		BT_DBG("check op=%x len=%x data=%x", opcode, length, data);
307 
308 		if (opcode == 0xff) /* EOF */
309 			break;
310 
311 		if (length == 0) {
312 			rtl_dev_err(hdev, "found instruction with length 0");
313 			return -EINVAL;
314 		}
315 
316 		if (opcode == 0 && length == 1) {
317 			project_id = data;
318 			break;
319 		}
320 
321 		fwptr -= length;
322 	}
323 
324 	if (project_id < 0) {
325 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "failed to find version instruction");
326 		return -EINVAL;
327 	}
328 
329 	/* Find project_id in table */
330 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(project_id_to_lmp_subver); i++) {
331 		if (project_id == project_id_to_lmp_subver[i].id) {
332 			btrtl_dev->project_id = project_id;
333 			break;
334 		}
335 	}
336 
337 	if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(project_id_to_lmp_subver)) {
338 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "unknown project id %d", project_id);
339 		return -EINVAL;
340 	}
341 
342 	if (btrtl_dev->ic_info->lmp_subver !=
343 				project_id_to_lmp_subver[i].lmp_subver) {
344 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "firmware is for %x but this is a %x",
345 			    project_id_to_lmp_subver[i].lmp_subver,
346 			    btrtl_dev->ic_info->lmp_subver);
347 		return -EINVAL;
348 	}
349 
350 	epatch_info = (struct rtl_epatch_header *)btrtl_dev->fw_data;
351 	if (memcmp(epatch_info->signature, RTL_EPATCH_SIGNATURE, 8) != 0) {
352 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "bad EPATCH signature");
353 		return -EINVAL;
354 	}
355 
356 	num_patches = le16_to_cpu(epatch_info->num_patches);
357 	BT_DBG("fw_version=%x, num_patches=%d",
358 	       le32_to_cpu(epatch_info->fw_version), num_patches);
359 
360 	/* After the rtl_epatch_header there is a funky patch metadata section.
361 	 * Assuming 2 patches, the layout is:
362 	 * ChipID1 ChipID2 PatchLength1 PatchLength2 PatchOffset1 PatchOffset2
363 	 *
364 	 * Find the right patch for this chip.
365 	 */
366 	min_size += 8 * num_patches;
367 	if (btrtl_dev->fw_len < min_size)
368 		return -EINVAL;
369 
370 	chip_id_base = btrtl_dev->fw_data + sizeof(struct rtl_epatch_header);
371 	patch_length_base = chip_id_base + (sizeof(u16) * num_patches);
372 	patch_offset_base = patch_length_base + (sizeof(u16) * num_patches);
373 	for (i = 0; i < num_patches; i++) {
374 		u16 chip_id = get_unaligned_le16(chip_id_base +
375 						 (i * sizeof(u16)));
376 		if (chip_id == btrtl_dev->rom_version + 1) {
377 			patch_length = get_unaligned_le16(patch_length_base +
378 							  (i * sizeof(u16)));
379 			patch_offset = get_unaligned_le32(patch_offset_base +
380 							  (i * sizeof(u32)));
381 			break;
382 		}
383 	}
384 
385 	if (!patch_offset) {
386 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "didn't find patch for chip id %d",
387 			    btrtl_dev->rom_version);
388 		return -EINVAL;
389 	}
390 
391 	BT_DBG("length=%x offset=%x index %d", patch_length, patch_offset, i);
392 	min_size = patch_offset + patch_length;
393 	if (btrtl_dev->fw_len < min_size)
394 		return -EINVAL;
395 
396 	/* Copy the firmware into a new buffer and write the version at
397 	 * the end.
398 	 */
399 	len = patch_length;
400 	buf = kvmalloc(patch_length, GFP_KERNEL);
401 	if (!buf)
402 		return -ENOMEM;
403 
404 	memcpy(buf, btrtl_dev->fw_data + patch_offset, patch_length - 4);
405 	memcpy(buf + patch_length - 4, &epatch_info->fw_version, 4);
406 
407 	*_buf = buf;
408 	return len;
409 }
410 
411 static int rtl_download_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev,
412 				 const unsigned char *data, int fw_len)
413 {
414 	struct rtl_download_cmd *dl_cmd;
415 	int frag_num = fw_len / RTL_FRAG_LEN + 1;
416 	int frag_len = RTL_FRAG_LEN;
417 	int ret = 0;
418 	int i;
419 	struct sk_buff *skb;
420 	struct hci_rp_read_local_version *rp;
421 
422 	dl_cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rtl_download_cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
423 	if (!dl_cmd)
424 		return -ENOMEM;
425 
426 	for (i = 0; i < frag_num; i++) {
427 		struct sk_buff *skb;
428 
429 		BT_DBG("download fw (%d/%d)", i, frag_num);
430 
431 		if (i > 0x7f)
432 			dl_cmd->index = (i & 0x7f) + 1;
433 		else
434 			dl_cmd->index = i;
435 
436 		if (i == (frag_num - 1)) {
437 			dl_cmd->index |= 0x80; /* data end */
438 			frag_len = fw_len % RTL_FRAG_LEN;
439 		}
440 		memcpy(dl_cmd->data, data, frag_len);
441 
442 		/* Send download command */
443 		skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, 0xfc20, frag_len + 1, dl_cmd,
444 				     HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
445 		if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
446 			rtl_dev_err(hdev, "download fw command failed (%ld)",
447 				    PTR_ERR(skb));
448 			ret = PTR_ERR(skb);
449 			goto out;
450 		}
451 
452 		if (skb->len != sizeof(struct rtl_download_response)) {
453 			rtl_dev_err(hdev, "download fw event length mismatch");
454 			kfree_skb(skb);
455 			ret = -EIO;
456 			goto out;
457 		}
458 
459 		kfree_skb(skb);
460 		data += RTL_FRAG_LEN;
461 	}
462 
463 	skb = btrtl_read_local_version(hdev);
464 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
465 		ret = PTR_ERR(skb);
466 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "read local version failed");
467 		goto out;
468 	}
469 
470 	rp = (struct hci_rp_read_local_version *)skb->data;
471 	rtl_dev_info(hdev, "fw version 0x%04x%04x",
472 		     __le16_to_cpu(rp->hci_rev), __le16_to_cpu(rp->lmp_subver));
473 	kfree_skb(skb);
474 
475 out:
476 	kfree(dl_cmd);
477 	return ret;
478 }
479 
480 static int rtl_load_file(struct hci_dev *hdev, const char *name, u8 **buff)
481 {
482 	const struct firmware *fw;
483 	int ret;
484 
485 	rtl_dev_info(hdev, "loading %s", name);
486 	ret = request_firmware(&fw, name, &hdev->dev);
487 	if (ret < 0)
488 		return ret;
489 	ret = fw->size;
490 	*buff = kvmalloc(fw->size, GFP_KERNEL);
491 	if (*buff)
492 		memcpy(*buff, fw->data, ret);
493 	else
494 		ret = -ENOMEM;
495 
496 	release_firmware(fw);
497 
498 	return ret;
499 }
500 
501 static int btrtl_setup_rtl8723a(struct hci_dev *hdev,
502 				struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev)
503 {
504 	if (btrtl_dev->fw_len < 8)
505 		return -EINVAL;
506 
507 	/* Check that the firmware doesn't have the epatch signature
508 	 * (which is only for RTL8723B and newer).
509 	 */
510 	if (!memcmp(btrtl_dev->fw_data, RTL_EPATCH_SIGNATURE, 8)) {
511 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "unexpected EPATCH signature!");
512 		return -EINVAL;
513 	}
514 
515 	return rtl_download_firmware(hdev, btrtl_dev->fw_data,
516 				     btrtl_dev->fw_len);
517 }
518 
519 static int btrtl_setup_rtl8723b(struct hci_dev *hdev,
520 				struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev)
521 {
522 	unsigned char *fw_data = NULL;
523 	int ret;
524 	u8 *tbuff;
525 
526 	ret = rtlbt_parse_firmware(hdev, btrtl_dev, &fw_data);
527 	if (ret < 0)
528 		goto out;
529 
530 	if (btrtl_dev->cfg_len > 0) {
531 		tbuff = kvzalloc(ret + btrtl_dev->cfg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
532 		if (!tbuff) {
533 			ret = -ENOMEM;
534 			goto out;
535 		}
536 
537 		memcpy(tbuff, fw_data, ret);
538 		kvfree(fw_data);
539 
540 		memcpy(tbuff + ret, btrtl_dev->cfg_data, btrtl_dev->cfg_len);
541 		ret += btrtl_dev->cfg_len;
542 
543 		fw_data = tbuff;
544 	}
545 
546 	rtl_dev_info(hdev, "cfg_sz %d, total sz %d", btrtl_dev->cfg_len, ret);
547 
548 	ret = rtl_download_firmware(hdev, fw_data, ret);
549 
550 out:
551 	kvfree(fw_data);
552 	return ret;
553 }
554 
555 void btrtl_free(struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev)
556 {
557 	kvfree(btrtl_dev->fw_data);
558 	kvfree(btrtl_dev->cfg_data);
559 	kfree(btrtl_dev);
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_free);
562 
563 struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_initialize(struct hci_dev *hdev,
564 					   const char *postfix)
565 {
566 	struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev;
567 	struct sk_buff *skb;
568 	struct hci_rp_read_local_version *resp;
569 	char cfg_name[40];
570 	u16 hci_rev, lmp_subver;
571 	u8 hci_ver;
572 	int ret;
573 	u16 opcode;
574 	u8 cmd[2];
575 
576 	btrtl_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*btrtl_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
577 	if (!btrtl_dev) {
578 		ret = -ENOMEM;
579 		goto err_alloc;
580 	}
581 
582 	skb = btrtl_read_local_version(hdev);
583 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
584 		ret = PTR_ERR(skb);
585 		goto err_free;
586 	}
587 
588 	resp = (struct hci_rp_read_local_version *)skb->data;
589 	rtl_dev_info(hdev, "examining hci_ver=%02x hci_rev=%04x lmp_ver=%02x lmp_subver=%04x",
590 		     resp->hci_ver, resp->hci_rev,
591 		     resp->lmp_ver, resp->lmp_subver);
592 
593 	hci_ver = resp->hci_ver;
594 	hci_rev = le16_to_cpu(resp->hci_rev);
595 	lmp_subver = le16_to_cpu(resp->lmp_subver);
596 
597 	if (resp->hci_ver == 0x8 && le16_to_cpu(resp->hci_rev) == 0x826c &&
598 	    resp->lmp_ver == 0x8 && le16_to_cpu(resp->lmp_subver) == 0xa99e)
599 		btrtl_dev->drop_fw = true;
600 
601 	if (btrtl_dev->drop_fw) {
602 		opcode = hci_opcode_pack(0x3f, 0x66);
603 		cmd[0] = opcode & 0xff;
604 		cmd[1] = opcode >> 8;
605 
606 		skb = bt_skb_alloc(sizeof(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
607 		if (!skb)
608 			goto out_free;
609 
610 		skb_put_data(skb, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
611 		hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) = HCI_COMMAND_PKT;
612 
613 		hdev->send(hdev, skb);
614 
615 		/* Ensure the above vendor command is sent to controller and
616 		 * process has done.
617 		 */
618 		msleep(200);
619 
620 		/* Read the local version again. Expect to have the vanilla
621 		 * version as cold boot.
622 		 */
623 		skb = btrtl_read_local_version(hdev);
624 		if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
625 			ret = PTR_ERR(skb);
626 			goto err_free;
627 		}
628 
629 		resp = (struct hci_rp_read_local_version *)skb->data;
630 		rtl_dev_info(hdev, "examining hci_ver=%02x hci_rev=%04x lmp_ver=%02x lmp_subver=%04x",
631 			     resp->hci_ver, resp->hci_rev,
632 			     resp->lmp_ver, resp->lmp_subver);
633 
634 		hci_ver = resp->hci_ver;
635 		hci_rev = le16_to_cpu(resp->hci_rev);
636 		lmp_subver = le16_to_cpu(resp->lmp_subver);
637 	}
638 out_free:
639 	kfree_skb(skb);
640 
641 	btrtl_dev->ic_info = btrtl_match_ic(lmp_subver, hci_rev, hci_ver,
642 					    hdev->bus);
643 
644 	if (!btrtl_dev->ic_info) {
645 		rtl_dev_info(hdev, "unknown IC info, lmp subver %04x, hci rev %04x, hci ver %04x",
646 			    lmp_subver, hci_rev, hci_ver);
647 		return btrtl_dev;
648 	}
649 
650 	if (btrtl_dev->ic_info->has_rom_version) {
651 		ret = rtl_read_rom_version(hdev, &btrtl_dev->rom_version);
652 		if (ret)
653 			goto err_free;
654 	}
655 
656 	btrtl_dev->fw_len = rtl_load_file(hdev, btrtl_dev->ic_info->fw_name,
657 					  &btrtl_dev->fw_data);
658 	if (btrtl_dev->fw_len < 0) {
659 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "firmware file %s not found",
660 			    btrtl_dev->ic_info->fw_name);
661 		ret = btrtl_dev->fw_len;
662 		goto err_free;
663 	}
664 
665 	if (btrtl_dev->ic_info->cfg_name) {
666 		if (postfix) {
667 			snprintf(cfg_name, sizeof(cfg_name), "%s-%s.bin",
668 				 btrtl_dev->ic_info->cfg_name, postfix);
669 		} else {
670 			snprintf(cfg_name, sizeof(cfg_name), "%s.bin",
671 				 btrtl_dev->ic_info->cfg_name);
672 		}
673 		btrtl_dev->cfg_len = rtl_load_file(hdev, cfg_name,
674 						   &btrtl_dev->cfg_data);
675 		if (btrtl_dev->ic_info->config_needed &&
676 		    btrtl_dev->cfg_len <= 0) {
677 			rtl_dev_err(hdev, "mandatory config file %s not found",
678 				    btrtl_dev->ic_info->cfg_name);
679 			ret = btrtl_dev->cfg_len;
680 			goto err_free;
681 		}
682 	}
683 
684 	/* RTL8822CE supports the Microsoft vendor extension and uses 0xFCF0
685 	 * for VsMsftOpCode.
686 	 */
687 	if (lmp_subver == RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B)
688 		hci_set_msft_opcode(hdev, 0xFCF0);
689 
690 	return btrtl_dev;
691 
692 err_free:
693 	btrtl_free(btrtl_dev);
694 err_alloc:
695 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
696 }
697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_initialize);
698 
699 int btrtl_download_firmware(struct hci_dev *hdev,
700 			    struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev)
701 {
702 	/* Match a set of subver values that correspond to stock firmware,
703 	 * which is not compatible with standard btusb.
704 	 * If matched, upload an alternative firmware that does conform to
705 	 * standard btusb. Once that firmware is uploaded, the subver changes
706 	 * to a different value.
707 	 */
708 	if (!btrtl_dev->ic_info) {
709 		rtl_dev_info(hdev, "assuming no firmware upload needed");
710 		return 0;
711 	}
712 
713 	switch (btrtl_dev->ic_info->lmp_subver) {
714 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8723A:
715 		return btrtl_setup_rtl8723a(hdev, btrtl_dev);
716 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8723B:
717 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8821A:
718 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8761A:
719 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8822B:
720 	case RTL_ROM_LMP_8852A:
721 		return btrtl_setup_rtl8723b(hdev, btrtl_dev);
722 	default:
723 		rtl_dev_info(hdev, "assuming no firmware upload needed");
724 		return 0;
725 	}
726 }
727 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_download_firmware);
728 
729 void btrtl_set_quirks(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev)
730 {
731 	/* Enable controller to do both LE scan and BR/EDR inquiry
732 	 * simultaneously.
733 	 */
734 	set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_SIMULTANEOUS_DISCOVERY, &hdev->quirks);
735 
736 	/* Enable central-peripheral role (able to create new connections with
737 	 * an existing connection in slave role).
738 	 */
739 	/* Enable WBS supported for the specific Realtek devices. */
740 	switch (btrtl_dev->project_id) {
741 	case CHIP_ID_8822C:
742 	case CHIP_ID_8852A:
743 		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_VALID_LE_STATES, &hdev->quirks);
744 		set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_WIDEBAND_SPEECH_SUPPORTED, &hdev->quirks);
745 		break;
746 	default:
747 		rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "Central-peripheral role not enabled.");
748 		rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "WBS supported not enabled.");
749 		break;
750 	}
751 }
752 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_set_quirks);
753 
754 int btrtl_setup_realtek(struct hci_dev *hdev)
755 {
756 	struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev;
757 	int ret;
758 
759 	btrtl_dev = btrtl_initialize(hdev, NULL);
760 	if (IS_ERR(btrtl_dev))
761 		return PTR_ERR(btrtl_dev);
762 
763 	ret = btrtl_download_firmware(hdev, btrtl_dev);
764 
765 	btrtl_set_quirks(hdev, btrtl_dev);
766 
767 	btrtl_free(btrtl_dev);
768 	return ret;
769 }
770 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_setup_realtek);
771 
772 int btrtl_shutdown_realtek(struct hci_dev *hdev)
773 {
774 	struct sk_buff *skb;
775 	int ret;
776 
777 	/* According to the vendor driver, BT must be reset on close to avoid
778 	 * firmware crash.
779 	 */
780 	skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, HCI_OP_RESET, 0, NULL, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
781 	if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
782 		ret = PTR_ERR(skb);
783 		bt_dev_err(hdev, "HCI reset during shutdown failed");
784 		return ret;
785 	}
786 	kfree_skb(skb);
787 
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_shutdown_realtek);
791 
792 static unsigned int btrtl_convert_baudrate(u32 device_baudrate)
793 {
794 	switch (device_baudrate) {
795 	case 0x0252a00a:
796 		return 230400;
797 
798 	case 0x05f75004:
799 		return 921600;
800 
801 	case 0x00005004:
802 		return 1000000;
803 
804 	case 0x04928002:
805 	case 0x01128002:
806 		return 1500000;
807 
808 	case 0x00005002:
809 		return 2000000;
810 
811 	case 0x0000b001:
812 		return 2500000;
813 
814 	case 0x04928001:
815 		return 3000000;
816 
817 	case 0x052a6001:
818 		return 3500000;
819 
820 	case 0x00005001:
821 		return 4000000;
822 
823 	case 0x0252c014:
824 	default:
825 		return 115200;
826 	}
827 }
828 
829 int btrtl_get_uart_settings(struct hci_dev *hdev,
830 			    struct btrtl_device_info *btrtl_dev,
831 			    unsigned int *controller_baudrate,
832 			    u32 *device_baudrate, bool *flow_control)
833 {
834 	struct rtl_vendor_config *config;
835 	struct rtl_vendor_config_entry *entry;
836 	int i, total_data_len;
837 	bool found = false;
838 
839 	total_data_len = btrtl_dev->cfg_len - sizeof(*config);
840 	if (total_data_len <= 0) {
841 		rtl_dev_warn(hdev, "no config loaded");
842 		return -EINVAL;
843 	}
844 
845 	config = (struct rtl_vendor_config *)btrtl_dev->cfg_data;
846 	if (le32_to_cpu(config->signature) != RTL_CONFIG_MAGIC) {
847 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "invalid config magic");
848 		return -EINVAL;
849 	}
850 
851 	if (total_data_len < le16_to_cpu(config->total_len)) {
852 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "config is too short");
853 		return -EINVAL;
854 	}
855 
856 	for (i = 0; i < total_data_len; ) {
857 		entry = ((void *)config->entry) + i;
858 
859 		switch (le16_to_cpu(entry->offset)) {
860 		case 0xc:
861 			if (entry->len < sizeof(*device_baudrate)) {
862 				rtl_dev_err(hdev, "invalid UART config entry");
863 				return -EINVAL;
864 			}
865 
866 			*device_baudrate = get_unaligned_le32(entry->data);
867 			*controller_baudrate = btrtl_convert_baudrate(
868 							*device_baudrate);
869 
870 			if (entry->len >= 13)
871 				*flow_control = !!(entry->data[12] & BIT(2));
872 			else
873 				*flow_control = false;
874 
875 			found = true;
876 			break;
877 
878 		default:
879 			rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "skipping config entry 0x%x (len %u)",
880 				   le16_to_cpu(entry->offset), entry->len);
881 			break;
882 		}
883 
884 		i += sizeof(*entry) + entry->len;
885 	}
886 
887 	if (!found) {
888 		rtl_dev_err(hdev, "no UART config entry found");
889 		return -ENOENT;
890 	}
891 
892 	rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "device baudrate = 0x%08x", *device_baudrate);
893 	rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "controller baudrate = %u", *controller_baudrate);
894 	rtl_dev_dbg(hdev, "flow control %d", *flow_control);
895 
896 	return 0;
897 }
898 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btrtl_get_uart_settings);
899 
900 MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>");
901 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth support for Realtek devices ver " VERSION);
902 MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
903 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
904 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723a_fw.bin");
905 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723b_fw.bin");
906 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723b_config.bin");
907 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723bs_fw.bin");
908 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723bs_config.bin");
909 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723ds_fw.bin");
910 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8723ds_config.bin");
911 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8761a_fw.bin");
912 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8761a_config.bin");
913 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8821a_fw.bin");
914 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8821a_config.bin");
915 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8822b_fw.bin");
916 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8822b_config.bin");
917 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8852au_fw.bin");
918 MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtl_bt/rtl8852au_config.bin");
919