xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c (revision b593bce5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Senozhatsky.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/string.h>
8 #include <linux/err.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/wait.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/cpu.h>
13 #include <linux/crypto.h>
14 
15 #include "zcomp.h"
16 
17 static const char * const backends[] = {
18 	"lzo",
19 	"lzo-rle",
20 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZ4)
21 	"lz4",
22 #endif
23 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_LZ4HC)
24 	"lz4hc",
25 #endif
26 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_842)
27 	"842",
28 #endif
29 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_ZSTD)
30 	"zstd",
31 #endif
32 	NULL
33 };
34 
35 static void zcomp_strm_free(struct zcomp_strm *zstrm)
36 {
37 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(zstrm->tfm))
38 		crypto_free_comp(zstrm->tfm);
39 	free_pages((unsigned long)zstrm->buffer, 1);
40 	kfree(zstrm);
41 }
42 
43 /*
44  * allocate new zcomp_strm structure with ->tfm initialized by
45  * backend, return NULL on error
46  */
47 static struct zcomp_strm *zcomp_strm_alloc(struct zcomp *comp)
48 {
49 	struct zcomp_strm *zstrm = kmalloc(sizeof(*zstrm), GFP_KERNEL);
50 	if (!zstrm)
51 		return NULL;
52 
53 	zstrm->tfm = crypto_alloc_comp(comp->name, 0, 0);
54 	/*
55 	 * allocate 2 pages. 1 for compressed data, plus 1 extra for the
56 	 * case when compressed size is larger than the original one
57 	 */
58 	zstrm->buffer = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 1);
59 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(zstrm->tfm) || !zstrm->buffer) {
60 		zcomp_strm_free(zstrm);
61 		zstrm = NULL;
62 	}
63 	return zstrm;
64 }
65 
66 bool zcomp_available_algorithm(const char *comp)
67 {
68 	int i;
69 
70 	i = __sysfs_match_string(backends, -1, comp);
71 	if (i >= 0)
72 		return true;
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * Crypto does not ignore a trailing new line symbol,
76 	 * so make sure you don't supply a string containing
77 	 * one.
78 	 * This also means that we permit zcomp initialisation
79 	 * with any compressing algorithm known to crypto api.
80 	 */
81 	return crypto_has_comp(comp, 0, 0) == 1;
82 }
83 
84 /* show available compressors */
85 ssize_t zcomp_available_show(const char *comp, char *buf)
86 {
87 	bool known_algorithm = false;
88 	ssize_t sz = 0;
89 	int i = 0;
90 
91 	for (; backends[i]; i++) {
92 		if (!strcmp(comp, backends[i])) {
93 			known_algorithm = true;
94 			sz += scnprintf(buf + sz, PAGE_SIZE - sz - 2,
95 					"[%s] ", backends[i]);
96 		} else {
97 			sz += scnprintf(buf + sz, PAGE_SIZE - sz - 2,
98 					"%s ", backends[i]);
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Out-of-tree module known to crypto api or a missing
104 	 * entry in `backends'.
105 	 */
106 	if (!known_algorithm && crypto_has_comp(comp, 0, 0) == 1)
107 		sz += scnprintf(buf + sz, PAGE_SIZE - sz - 2,
108 				"[%s] ", comp);
109 
110 	sz += scnprintf(buf + sz, PAGE_SIZE - sz, "\n");
111 	return sz;
112 }
113 
114 struct zcomp_strm *zcomp_stream_get(struct zcomp *comp)
115 {
116 	return *get_cpu_ptr(comp->stream);
117 }
118 
119 void zcomp_stream_put(struct zcomp *comp)
120 {
121 	put_cpu_ptr(comp->stream);
122 }
123 
124 int zcomp_compress(struct zcomp_strm *zstrm,
125 		const void *src, unsigned int *dst_len)
126 {
127 	/*
128 	 * Our dst memory (zstrm->buffer) is always `2 * PAGE_SIZE' sized
129 	 * because sometimes we can endup having a bigger compressed data
130 	 * due to various reasons: for example compression algorithms tend
131 	 * to add some padding to the compressed buffer. Speaking of padding,
132 	 * comp algorithm `842' pads the compressed length to multiple of 8
133 	 * and returns -ENOSP when the dst memory is not big enough, which
134 	 * is not something that ZRAM wants to see. We can handle the
135 	 * `compressed_size > PAGE_SIZE' case easily in ZRAM, but when we
136 	 * receive -ERRNO from the compressing backend we can't help it
137 	 * anymore. To make `842' happy we need to tell the exact size of
138 	 * the dst buffer, zram_drv will take care of the fact that
139 	 * compressed buffer is too big.
140 	 */
141 	*dst_len = PAGE_SIZE * 2;
142 
143 	return crypto_comp_compress(zstrm->tfm,
144 			src, PAGE_SIZE,
145 			zstrm->buffer, dst_len);
146 }
147 
148 int zcomp_decompress(struct zcomp_strm *zstrm,
149 		const void *src, unsigned int src_len, void *dst)
150 {
151 	unsigned int dst_len = PAGE_SIZE;
152 
153 	return crypto_comp_decompress(zstrm->tfm,
154 			src, src_len,
155 			dst, &dst_len);
156 }
157 
158 int zcomp_cpu_up_prepare(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
159 {
160 	struct zcomp *comp = hlist_entry(node, struct zcomp, node);
161 	struct zcomp_strm *zstrm;
162 
163 	if (WARN_ON(*per_cpu_ptr(comp->stream, cpu)))
164 		return 0;
165 
166 	zstrm = zcomp_strm_alloc(comp);
167 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(zstrm)) {
168 		pr_err("Can't allocate a compression stream\n");
169 		return -ENOMEM;
170 	}
171 	*per_cpu_ptr(comp->stream, cpu) = zstrm;
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 int zcomp_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
176 {
177 	struct zcomp *comp = hlist_entry(node, struct zcomp, node);
178 	struct zcomp_strm *zstrm;
179 
180 	zstrm = *per_cpu_ptr(comp->stream, cpu);
181 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(zstrm))
182 		zcomp_strm_free(zstrm);
183 	*per_cpu_ptr(comp->stream, cpu) = NULL;
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 static int zcomp_init(struct zcomp *comp)
188 {
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	comp->stream = alloc_percpu(struct zcomp_strm *);
192 	if (!comp->stream)
193 		return -ENOMEM;
194 
195 	ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance(CPUHP_ZCOMP_PREPARE, &comp->node);
196 	if (ret < 0)
197 		goto cleanup;
198 	return 0;
199 
200 cleanup:
201 	free_percpu(comp->stream);
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 void zcomp_destroy(struct zcomp *comp)
206 {
207 	cpuhp_state_remove_instance(CPUHP_ZCOMP_PREPARE, &comp->node);
208 	free_percpu(comp->stream);
209 	kfree(comp);
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * search available compressors for requested algorithm.
214  * allocate new zcomp and initialize it. return compressing
215  * backend pointer or ERR_PTR if things went bad. ERR_PTR(-EINVAL)
216  * if requested algorithm is not supported, ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) in
217  * case of allocation error, or any other error potentially
218  * returned by zcomp_init().
219  */
220 struct zcomp *zcomp_create(const char *compress)
221 {
222 	struct zcomp *comp;
223 	int error;
224 
225 	if (!zcomp_available_algorithm(compress))
226 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
227 
228 	comp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zcomp), GFP_KERNEL);
229 	if (!comp)
230 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
231 
232 	comp->name = compress;
233 	error = zcomp_init(comp);
234 	if (error) {
235 		kfree(comp);
236 		return ERR_PTR(error);
237 	}
238 	return comp;
239 }
240