xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/block/ps3vram.c (revision e15a5365)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ps3vram - Use extra PS3 video ram as block device.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2009 Sony Corporation
6  *
7  * Based on the MTD ps3vram driver, which is
8  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
9  * Added support RSX DMA Vivien Chappelier <vivien.chappelier@free.fr>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/cell-regs.h>
20 #include <asm/firmware.h>
21 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
22 #include <asm/ps3.h>
23 #include <asm/ps3gpu.h>
24 
25 
26 #define DEVICE_NAME		"ps3vram"
27 
28 
29 #define XDR_BUF_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) /* XDR buffer (must be 1MiB aligned) */
30 #define XDR_IOIF 0x0c000000
31 
32 #define FIFO_BASE XDR_IOIF
33 #define FIFO_SIZE (64 * 1024)
34 
35 #define DMA_PAGE_SIZE (4 * 1024)
36 
37 #define CACHE_PAGE_SIZE (256 * 1024)
38 #define CACHE_PAGE_COUNT ((XDR_BUF_SIZE - FIFO_SIZE) / CACHE_PAGE_SIZE)
39 
40 #define CACHE_OFFSET CACHE_PAGE_SIZE
41 #define FIFO_OFFSET 0
42 
43 #define CTRL_PUT 0x10
44 #define CTRL_GET 0x11
45 #define CTRL_TOP 0x15
46 
47 #define UPLOAD_SUBCH	1
48 #define DOWNLOAD_SUBCH	2
49 
50 #define NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_OFFSET_IN	0x0000030c
51 #define NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_NOTIFY	0x00000104
52 
53 #define CACHE_PAGE_PRESENT 1
54 #define CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY   2
55 
56 struct ps3vram_tag {
57 	unsigned int address;
58 	unsigned int flags;
59 };
60 
61 struct ps3vram_cache {
62 	unsigned int page_count;
63 	unsigned int page_size;
64 	struct ps3vram_tag *tags;
65 	unsigned int hit;
66 	unsigned int miss;
67 };
68 
69 struct ps3vram_priv {
70 	struct request_queue *queue;
71 	struct gendisk *gendisk;
72 
73 	u64 size;
74 
75 	u64 memory_handle;
76 	u64 context_handle;
77 	u32 __iomem *ctrl;
78 	void __iomem *reports;
79 	u8 *xdr_buf;
80 
81 	u32 *fifo_base;
82 	u32 *fifo_ptr;
83 
84 	struct ps3vram_cache cache;
85 
86 	spinlock_t lock;	/* protecting list of bios */
87 	struct bio_list list;
88 };
89 
90 
91 static int ps3vram_major;
92 
93 #define DMA_NOTIFIER_HANDLE_BASE 0x66604200 /* first DMA notifier handle */
94 #define DMA_NOTIFIER_OFFSET_BASE 0x1000     /* first DMA notifier offset */
95 #define DMA_NOTIFIER_SIZE        0x40
96 #define NOTIFIER 7	/* notifier used for completion report */
97 
98 static char *size = "256M";
99 module_param(size, charp, 0);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(size, "memory size");
101 
102 static u32 __iomem *ps3vram_get_notifier(void __iomem *reports, int notifier)
103 {
104 	return reports + DMA_NOTIFIER_OFFSET_BASE +
105 	       DMA_NOTIFIER_SIZE * notifier;
106 }
107 
108 static void ps3vram_notifier_reset(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
109 {
110 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
111 	u32 __iomem *notify = ps3vram_get_notifier(priv->reports, NOTIFIER);
112 	int i;
113 
114 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
115 		iowrite32be(0xffffffff, notify + i);
116 }
117 
118 static int ps3vram_notifier_wait(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
119 				 unsigned int timeout_ms)
120 {
121 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
122 	u32 __iomem *notify = ps3vram_get_notifier(priv->reports, NOTIFIER);
123 	unsigned long timeout;
124 
125 	for (timeout = 20; timeout; timeout--) {
126 		if (!ioread32be(notify + 3))
127 			return 0;
128 		udelay(10);
129 	}
130 
131 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
132 
133 	do {
134 		if (!ioread32be(notify + 3))
135 			return 0;
136 		msleep(1);
137 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
138 
139 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
140 }
141 
142 static void ps3vram_init_ring(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
143 {
144 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
145 
146 	iowrite32be(FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET, priv->ctrl + CTRL_PUT);
147 	iowrite32be(FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET, priv->ctrl + CTRL_GET);
148 }
149 
150 static int ps3vram_wait_ring(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
151 			     unsigned int timeout_ms)
152 {
153 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
154 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
155 
156 	do {
157 		if (ioread32be(priv->ctrl + CTRL_PUT) == ioread32be(priv->ctrl + CTRL_GET))
158 			return 0;
159 		msleep(1);
160 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
161 
162 	dev_warn(&dev->core, "FIFO timeout (%08x/%08x/%08x)\n",
163 		 ioread32be(priv->ctrl + CTRL_PUT), ioread32be(priv->ctrl + CTRL_GET),
164 		 ioread32be(priv->ctrl + CTRL_TOP));
165 
166 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
167 }
168 
169 static void ps3vram_out_ring(struct ps3vram_priv *priv, u32 data)
170 {
171 	*(priv->fifo_ptr)++ = data;
172 }
173 
174 static void ps3vram_begin_ring(struct ps3vram_priv *priv, u32 chan, u32 tag,
175 			       u32 size)
176 {
177 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, (size << 18) | (chan << 13) | tag);
178 }
179 
180 static void ps3vram_rewind_ring(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
181 {
182 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
183 	int status;
184 
185 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0x20000000 | (FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET));
186 
187 	iowrite32be(FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET, priv->ctrl + CTRL_PUT);
188 
189 	/* asking the HV for a blit will kick the FIFO */
190 	status = lv1_gpu_fb_blit(priv->context_handle, 0, 0, 0, 0);
191 	if (status)
192 		dev_err(&dev->core, "%s: lv1_gpu_fb_blit failed %d\n",
193 			__func__, status);
194 
195 	priv->fifo_ptr = priv->fifo_base;
196 }
197 
198 static void ps3vram_fire_ring(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
199 {
200 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
201 	int status;
202 
203 	mutex_lock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
204 
205 	iowrite32be(FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET + (priv->fifo_ptr - priv->fifo_base)
206 		* sizeof(u32), priv->ctrl + CTRL_PUT);
207 
208 	/* asking the HV for a blit will kick the FIFO */
209 	status = lv1_gpu_fb_blit(priv->context_handle, 0, 0, 0, 0);
210 	if (status)
211 		dev_err(&dev->core, "%s: lv1_gpu_fb_blit failed %d\n",
212 			__func__, status);
213 
214 	if ((priv->fifo_ptr - priv->fifo_base) * sizeof(u32) >
215 	    FIFO_SIZE - 1024) {
216 		dev_dbg(&dev->core, "FIFO full, rewinding\n");
217 		ps3vram_wait_ring(dev, 200);
218 		ps3vram_rewind_ring(dev);
219 	}
220 
221 	mutex_unlock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
222 }
223 
224 static void ps3vram_bind(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
225 {
226 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
227 
228 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH, 0, 1);
229 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0x31337303);
230 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH, 0x180, 3);
231 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, DMA_NOTIFIER_HANDLE_BASE + NOTIFIER);
232 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0001);	/* DMA system RAM instance */
233 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0000);     /* DMA video RAM instance */
234 
235 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH, 0, 1);
236 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0x3137c0de);
237 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH, 0x180, 3);
238 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, DMA_NOTIFIER_HANDLE_BASE + NOTIFIER);
239 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0000);	/* DMA video RAM instance */
240 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0001);	/* DMA system RAM instance */
241 
242 	ps3vram_fire_ring(dev);
243 }
244 
245 static int ps3vram_upload(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
246 			  unsigned int src_offset, unsigned int dst_offset,
247 			  int len, int count)
248 {
249 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
250 
251 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH,
252 			   NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_OFFSET_IN, 8);
253 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, XDR_IOIF + src_offset);
254 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, dst_offset);
255 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
256 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
257 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
258 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, count);
259 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, (1 << 8) | 1);
260 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
261 
262 	ps3vram_notifier_reset(dev);
263 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH,
264 			   NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_NOTIFY, 1);
265 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
266 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH, 0x100, 1);
267 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
268 	ps3vram_fire_ring(dev);
269 	if (ps3vram_notifier_wait(dev, 200) < 0) {
270 		dev_warn(&dev->core, "%s: Notifier timeout\n", __func__);
271 		return -1;
272 	}
273 
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 static int ps3vram_download(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
278 			    unsigned int src_offset, unsigned int dst_offset,
279 			    int len, int count)
280 {
281 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
282 
283 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH,
284 			   NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_OFFSET_IN, 8);
285 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, src_offset);
286 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, XDR_IOIF + dst_offset);
287 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
288 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
289 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
290 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, count);
291 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, (1 << 8) | 1);
292 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
293 
294 	ps3vram_notifier_reset(dev);
295 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH,
296 			   NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_NOTIFY, 1);
297 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
298 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH, 0x100, 1);
299 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
300 	ps3vram_fire_ring(dev);
301 	if (ps3vram_notifier_wait(dev, 200) < 0) {
302 		dev_warn(&dev->core, "%s: Notifier timeout\n", __func__);
303 		return -1;
304 	}
305 
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 static void ps3vram_cache_evict(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev, int entry)
310 {
311 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
312 	struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
313 
314 	if (!(cache->tags[entry].flags & CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY))
315 		return;
316 
317 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "Flushing %d: 0x%08x\n", entry,
318 		cache->tags[entry].address);
319 	if (ps3vram_upload(dev, CACHE_OFFSET + entry * cache->page_size,
320 			   cache->tags[entry].address, DMA_PAGE_SIZE,
321 			   cache->page_size / DMA_PAGE_SIZE) < 0) {
322 		dev_err(&dev->core,
323 			"Failed to upload from 0x%x to " "0x%x size 0x%x\n",
324 			entry * cache->page_size, cache->tags[entry].address,
325 			cache->page_size);
326 	}
327 	cache->tags[entry].flags &= ~CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY;
328 }
329 
330 static void ps3vram_cache_load(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev, int entry,
331 			       unsigned int address)
332 {
333 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
334 	struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
335 
336 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "Fetching %d: 0x%08x\n", entry, address);
337 	if (ps3vram_download(dev, address,
338 			     CACHE_OFFSET + entry * cache->page_size,
339 			     DMA_PAGE_SIZE,
340 			     cache->page_size / DMA_PAGE_SIZE) < 0) {
341 		dev_err(&dev->core,
342 			"Failed to download from 0x%x to 0x%x size 0x%x\n",
343 			address, entry * cache->page_size, cache->page_size);
344 	}
345 
346 	cache->tags[entry].address = address;
347 	cache->tags[entry].flags |= CACHE_PAGE_PRESENT;
348 }
349 
350 
351 static void ps3vram_cache_flush(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
352 {
353 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
354 	struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
355 	int i;
356 
357 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "FLUSH\n");
358 	for (i = 0; i < cache->page_count; i++) {
359 		ps3vram_cache_evict(dev, i);
360 		cache->tags[i].flags = 0;
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 static unsigned int ps3vram_cache_match(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
365 					loff_t address)
366 {
367 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
368 	struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
369 	unsigned int base;
370 	unsigned int offset;
371 	int i;
372 	static int counter;
373 
374 	offset = (unsigned int) (address & (cache->page_size - 1));
375 	base = (unsigned int) (address - offset);
376 
377 	/* fully associative check */
378 	for (i = 0; i < cache->page_count; i++) {
379 		if ((cache->tags[i].flags & CACHE_PAGE_PRESENT) &&
380 		    cache->tags[i].address == base) {
381 			cache->hit++;
382 			dev_dbg(&dev->core, "Found entry %d: 0x%08x\n", i,
383 				cache->tags[i].address);
384 			return i;
385 		}
386 	}
387 
388 	/* choose a random entry */
389 	i = (jiffies + (counter++)) % cache->page_count;
390 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "Using entry %d\n", i);
391 
392 	ps3vram_cache_evict(dev, i);
393 	ps3vram_cache_load(dev, i, base);
394 
395 	cache->miss++;
396 	return i;
397 }
398 
399 static int ps3vram_cache_init(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
400 {
401 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
402 
403 	priv->cache.page_count = CACHE_PAGE_COUNT;
404 	priv->cache.page_size = CACHE_PAGE_SIZE;
405 	priv->cache.tags = kcalloc(CACHE_PAGE_COUNT,
406 				   sizeof(struct ps3vram_tag),
407 				   GFP_KERNEL);
408 	if (!priv->cache.tags)
409 		return -ENOMEM;
410 
411 	dev_info(&dev->core, "Created ram cache: %d entries, %d KiB each\n",
412 		CACHE_PAGE_COUNT, CACHE_PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
413 
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 static void ps3vram_cache_cleanup(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
418 {
419 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
420 
421 	ps3vram_cache_flush(dev);
422 	kfree(priv->cache.tags);
423 }
424 
425 static blk_status_t ps3vram_read(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev, loff_t from,
426 			size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
427 {
428 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
429 	unsigned int cached, count;
430 
431 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s: from=0x%08x len=0x%zx\n", __func__,
432 		(unsigned int)from, len);
433 
434 	if (from >= priv->size)
435 		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
436 
437 	if (len > priv->size - from)
438 		len = priv->size - from;
439 
440 	/* Copy from vram to buf */
441 	count = len;
442 	while (count) {
443 		unsigned int offset, avail;
444 		unsigned int entry;
445 
446 		offset = (unsigned int) (from & (priv->cache.page_size - 1));
447 		avail  = priv->cache.page_size - offset;
448 
449 		entry = ps3vram_cache_match(dev, from);
450 		cached = CACHE_OFFSET + entry * priv->cache.page_size + offset;
451 
452 		dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s: from=%08x cached=%08x offset=%08x "
453 			"avail=%08x count=%08x\n", __func__,
454 			(unsigned int)from, cached, offset, avail, count);
455 
456 		if (avail > count)
457 			avail = count;
458 		memcpy(buf, priv->xdr_buf + cached, avail);
459 
460 		buf += avail;
461 		count -= avail;
462 		from += avail;
463 	}
464 
465 	*retlen = len;
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 static blk_status_t ps3vram_write(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev, loff_t to,
470 			 size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
471 {
472 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
473 	unsigned int cached, count;
474 
475 	if (to >= priv->size)
476 		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
477 
478 	if (len > priv->size - to)
479 		len = priv->size - to;
480 
481 	/* Copy from buf to vram */
482 	count = len;
483 	while (count) {
484 		unsigned int offset, avail;
485 		unsigned int entry;
486 
487 		offset = (unsigned int) (to & (priv->cache.page_size - 1));
488 		avail  = priv->cache.page_size - offset;
489 
490 		entry = ps3vram_cache_match(dev, to);
491 		cached = CACHE_OFFSET + entry * priv->cache.page_size + offset;
492 
493 		dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s: to=%08x cached=%08x offset=%08x "
494 			"avail=%08x count=%08x\n", __func__, (unsigned int)to,
495 			cached, offset, avail, count);
496 
497 		if (avail > count)
498 			avail = count;
499 		memcpy(priv->xdr_buf + cached, buf, avail);
500 
501 		priv->cache.tags[entry].flags |= CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY;
502 
503 		buf += avail;
504 		count -= avail;
505 		to += avail;
506 	}
507 
508 	*retlen = len;
509 	return 0;
510 }
511 
512 static int ps3vram_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
513 {
514 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = m->private;
515 
516 	seq_printf(m, "hit:%u\nmiss:%u\n", priv->cache.hit, priv->cache.miss);
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 static void ps3vram_proc_init(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
521 {
522 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
523 	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
524 
525 	pde = proc_create_single_data(DEVICE_NAME, 0444, NULL,
526 			ps3vram_proc_show, priv);
527 	if (!pde)
528 		dev_warn(&dev->core, "failed to create /proc entry\n");
529 }
530 
531 static struct bio *ps3vram_do_bio(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
532 				  struct bio *bio)
533 {
534 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
535 	int write = bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE;
536 	const char *op = write ? "write" : "read";
537 	loff_t offset = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
538 	blk_status_t error = 0;
539 	struct bio_vec bvec;
540 	struct bvec_iter iter;
541 	struct bio *next;
542 
543 	bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter) {
544 		/* PS3 is ppc64, so we don't handle highmem */
545 		char *ptr = page_address(bvec.bv_page) + bvec.bv_offset;
546 		size_t len = bvec.bv_len, retlen;
547 
548 		dev_dbg(&dev->core, "    %s %zu bytes at offset %llu\n", op,
549 			len, offset);
550 		if (write)
551 			error = ps3vram_write(dev, offset, len, &retlen, ptr);
552 		else
553 			error = ps3vram_read(dev, offset, len, &retlen, ptr);
554 
555 		if (error) {
556 			dev_err(&dev->core, "%s failed\n", op);
557 			goto out;
558 		}
559 
560 		if (retlen != len) {
561 			dev_err(&dev->core, "Short %s\n", op);
562 			error = BLK_STS_IOERR;
563 			goto out;
564 		}
565 
566 		offset += len;
567 	}
568 
569 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s completed\n", op);
570 
571 out:
572 	spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
573 	bio_list_pop(&priv->list);
574 	next = bio_list_peek(&priv->list);
575 	spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
576 
577 	bio->bi_status = error;
578 	bio_endio(bio);
579 	return next;
580 }
581 
582 static blk_qc_t ps3vram_submit_bio(struct bio *bio)
583 {
584 	struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev = bio->bi_disk->private_data;
585 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
586 	int busy;
587 
588 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s\n", __func__);
589 
590 	blk_queue_split(&bio);
591 
592 	spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
593 	busy = !bio_list_empty(&priv->list);
594 	bio_list_add(&priv->list, bio);
595 	spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
596 
597 	if (busy)
598 		return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
599 
600 	do {
601 		bio = ps3vram_do_bio(dev, bio);
602 	} while (bio);
603 
604 	return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
605 }
606 
607 static const struct block_device_operations ps3vram_fops = {
608 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
609 	.submit_bio	= ps3vram_submit_bio,
610 };
611 
612 static int ps3vram_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
613 {
614 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv;
615 	int error, status;
616 	struct request_queue *queue;
617 	struct gendisk *gendisk;
618 	u64 ddr_size, ddr_lpar, ctrl_lpar, info_lpar, reports_lpar,
619 	    reports_size, xdr_lpar;
620 	char *rest;
621 
622 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
623 	if (!priv) {
624 		error = -ENOMEM;
625 		goto fail;
626 	}
627 
628 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
629 	bio_list_init(&priv->list);
630 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(dev, priv);
631 
632 	/* Allocate XDR buffer (1MiB aligned) */
633 	priv->xdr_buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
634 		get_order(XDR_BUF_SIZE));
635 	if (priv->xdr_buf == NULL) {
636 		dev_err(&dev->core, "Could not allocate XDR buffer\n");
637 		error = -ENOMEM;
638 		goto fail_free_priv;
639 	}
640 
641 	/* Put FIFO at begginning of XDR buffer */
642 	priv->fifo_base = (u32 *) (priv->xdr_buf + FIFO_OFFSET);
643 	priv->fifo_ptr = priv->fifo_base;
644 
645 	/* XXX: Need to open GPU, in case ps3fb or snd_ps3 aren't loaded */
646 	if (ps3_open_hv_device(dev)) {
647 		dev_err(&dev->core, "ps3_open_hv_device failed\n");
648 		error = -EAGAIN;
649 		goto out_free_xdr_buf;
650 	}
651 
652 	/* Request memory */
653 	status = -1;
654 	ddr_size = ALIGN(memparse(size, &rest), 1024*1024);
655 	if (!ddr_size) {
656 		dev_err(&dev->core, "Specified size is too small\n");
657 		error = -EINVAL;
658 		goto out_close_gpu;
659 	}
660 
661 	while (ddr_size > 0) {
662 		status = lv1_gpu_memory_allocate(ddr_size, 0, 0, 0, 0,
663 						 &priv->memory_handle,
664 						 &ddr_lpar);
665 		if (!status)
666 			break;
667 		ddr_size -= 1024*1024;
668 	}
669 	if (status) {
670 		dev_err(&dev->core, "lv1_gpu_memory_allocate failed %d\n",
671 			status);
672 		error = -ENOMEM;
673 		goto out_close_gpu;
674 	}
675 
676 	/* Request context */
677 	status = lv1_gpu_context_allocate(priv->memory_handle, 0,
678 					  &priv->context_handle, &ctrl_lpar,
679 					  &info_lpar, &reports_lpar,
680 					  &reports_size);
681 	if (status) {
682 		dev_err(&dev->core, "lv1_gpu_context_allocate failed %d\n",
683 			status);
684 		error = -ENOMEM;
685 		goto out_free_memory;
686 	}
687 
688 	/* Map XDR buffer to RSX */
689 	xdr_lpar = ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(priv->xdr_buf));
690 	status = lv1_gpu_context_iomap(priv->context_handle, XDR_IOIF,
691 				       xdr_lpar, XDR_BUF_SIZE,
692 				       CBE_IOPTE_PP_W | CBE_IOPTE_PP_R |
693 				       CBE_IOPTE_M);
694 	if (status) {
695 		dev_err(&dev->core, "lv1_gpu_context_iomap failed %d\n",
696 			status);
697 		error = -ENOMEM;
698 		goto out_free_context;
699 	}
700 
701 	priv->ctrl = ioremap(ctrl_lpar, 64 * 1024);
702 	if (!priv->ctrl) {
703 		dev_err(&dev->core, "ioremap CTRL failed\n");
704 		error = -ENOMEM;
705 		goto out_unmap_context;
706 	}
707 
708 	priv->reports = ioremap(reports_lpar, reports_size);
709 	if (!priv->reports) {
710 		dev_err(&dev->core, "ioremap REPORTS failed\n");
711 		error = -ENOMEM;
712 		goto out_unmap_ctrl;
713 	}
714 
715 	mutex_lock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
716 	ps3vram_init_ring(dev);
717 	mutex_unlock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
718 
719 	priv->size = ddr_size;
720 
721 	ps3vram_bind(dev);
722 
723 	mutex_lock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
724 	error = ps3vram_wait_ring(dev, 100);
725 	mutex_unlock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
726 	if (error < 0) {
727 		dev_err(&dev->core, "Failed to initialize channels\n");
728 		error = -ETIMEDOUT;
729 		goto out_unmap_reports;
730 	}
731 
732 	error = ps3vram_cache_init(dev);
733 	if (error < 0) {
734 		goto out_unmap_reports;
735 	}
736 
737 	ps3vram_proc_init(dev);
738 
739 	queue = blk_alloc_queue(NUMA_NO_NODE);
740 	if (!queue) {
741 		dev_err(&dev->core, "blk_alloc_queue failed\n");
742 		error = -ENOMEM;
743 		goto out_cache_cleanup;
744 	}
745 
746 	priv->queue = queue;
747 	blk_queue_max_segments(queue, BLK_MAX_SEGMENTS);
748 	blk_queue_max_segment_size(queue, BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE);
749 	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(queue, BLK_SAFE_MAX_SECTORS);
750 
751 	gendisk = alloc_disk(1);
752 	if (!gendisk) {
753 		dev_err(&dev->core, "alloc_disk failed\n");
754 		error = -ENOMEM;
755 		goto fail_cleanup_queue;
756 	}
757 
758 	priv->gendisk = gendisk;
759 	gendisk->major = ps3vram_major;
760 	gendisk->first_minor = 0;
761 	gendisk->fops = &ps3vram_fops;
762 	gendisk->queue = queue;
763 	gendisk->private_data = dev;
764 	strlcpy(gendisk->disk_name, DEVICE_NAME, sizeof(gendisk->disk_name));
765 	set_capacity(gendisk, priv->size >> 9);
766 
767 	dev_info(&dev->core, "%s: Using %llu MiB of GPU memory\n",
768 		 gendisk->disk_name, get_capacity(gendisk) >> 11);
769 
770 	device_add_disk(&dev->core, gendisk, NULL);
771 	return 0;
772 
773 fail_cleanup_queue:
774 	blk_cleanup_queue(queue);
775 out_cache_cleanup:
776 	remove_proc_entry(DEVICE_NAME, NULL);
777 	ps3vram_cache_cleanup(dev);
778 out_unmap_reports:
779 	iounmap(priv->reports);
780 out_unmap_ctrl:
781 	iounmap(priv->ctrl);
782 out_unmap_context:
783 	lv1_gpu_context_iomap(priv->context_handle, XDR_IOIF, xdr_lpar,
784 			      XDR_BUF_SIZE, CBE_IOPTE_M);
785 out_free_context:
786 	lv1_gpu_context_free(priv->context_handle);
787 out_free_memory:
788 	lv1_gpu_memory_free(priv->memory_handle);
789 out_close_gpu:
790 	ps3_close_hv_device(dev);
791 out_free_xdr_buf:
792 	free_pages((unsigned long) priv->xdr_buf, get_order(XDR_BUF_SIZE));
793 fail_free_priv:
794 	kfree(priv);
795 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
796 fail:
797 	return error;
798 }
799 
800 static int ps3vram_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
801 {
802 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
803 
804 	del_gendisk(priv->gendisk);
805 	put_disk(priv->gendisk);
806 	blk_cleanup_queue(priv->queue);
807 	remove_proc_entry(DEVICE_NAME, NULL);
808 	ps3vram_cache_cleanup(dev);
809 	iounmap(priv->reports);
810 	iounmap(priv->ctrl);
811 	lv1_gpu_context_iomap(priv->context_handle, XDR_IOIF,
812 			      ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(priv->xdr_buf)),
813 			      XDR_BUF_SIZE, CBE_IOPTE_M);
814 	lv1_gpu_context_free(priv->context_handle);
815 	lv1_gpu_memory_free(priv->memory_handle);
816 	ps3_close_hv_device(dev);
817 	free_pages((unsigned long) priv->xdr_buf, get_order(XDR_BUF_SIZE));
818 	kfree(priv);
819 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
820 	return 0;
821 }
822 
823 static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3vram = {
824 	.match_id	= PS3_MATCH_ID_GPU,
825 	.match_sub_id	= PS3_MATCH_SUB_ID_GPU_RAMDISK,
826 	.core.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
827 	.core.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
828 	.probe		= ps3vram_probe,
829 	.remove		= ps3vram_remove,
830 	.shutdown	= ps3vram_remove,
831 };
832 
833 
834 static int __init ps3vram_init(void)
835 {
836 	int error;
837 
838 	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1))
839 		return -ENODEV;
840 
841 	error = register_blkdev(0, DEVICE_NAME);
842 	if (error <= 0) {
843 		pr_err("%s: register_blkdev failed %d\n", DEVICE_NAME, error);
844 		return error;
845 	}
846 	ps3vram_major = error;
847 
848 	pr_info("%s: registered block device major %d\n", DEVICE_NAME,
849 		ps3vram_major);
850 
851 	error = ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3vram);
852 	if (error)
853 		unregister_blkdev(ps3vram_major, DEVICE_NAME);
854 
855 	return error;
856 }
857 
858 static void __exit ps3vram_exit(void)
859 {
860 	ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3vram);
861 	unregister_blkdev(ps3vram_major, DEVICE_NAME);
862 }
863 
864 module_init(ps3vram_init);
865 module_exit(ps3vram_exit);
866 
867 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
868 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 Video RAM Storage Driver");
869 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
870 MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_GPU_RAMDISK);
871