xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/block/ps3vram.c (revision 22b6e7f3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ps3vram - Use extra PS3 video ram as block device.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2009 Sony Corporation
6  *
7  * Based on the MTD ps3vram driver, which is
8  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
9  * Added support RSX DMA Vivien Chappelier <vivien.chappelier@free.fr>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/cell-regs.h>
20 #include <asm/firmware.h>
21 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
22 #include <asm/ps3.h>
23 #include <asm/ps3gpu.h>
24 
25 
26 #define DEVICE_NAME		"ps3vram"
27 
28 
29 #define XDR_BUF_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) /* XDR buffer (must be 1MiB aligned) */
30 #define XDR_IOIF 0x0c000000
31 
32 #define FIFO_BASE XDR_IOIF
33 #define FIFO_SIZE (64 * 1024)
34 
35 #define DMA_PAGE_SIZE (4 * 1024)
36 
37 #define CACHE_PAGE_SIZE (256 * 1024)
38 #define CACHE_PAGE_COUNT ((XDR_BUF_SIZE - FIFO_SIZE) / CACHE_PAGE_SIZE)
39 
40 #define CACHE_OFFSET CACHE_PAGE_SIZE
41 #define FIFO_OFFSET 0
42 
43 #define CTRL_PUT 0x10
44 #define CTRL_GET 0x11
45 #define CTRL_TOP 0x15
46 
47 #define UPLOAD_SUBCH	1
48 #define DOWNLOAD_SUBCH	2
49 
50 #define NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_OFFSET_IN	0x0000030c
51 #define NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_NOTIFY	0x00000104
52 
53 #define CACHE_PAGE_PRESENT 1
54 #define CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY   2
55 
56 struct ps3vram_tag {
57 	unsigned int address;
58 	unsigned int flags;
59 };
60 
61 struct ps3vram_cache {
62 	unsigned int page_count;
63 	unsigned int page_size;
64 	struct ps3vram_tag *tags;
65 	unsigned int hit;
66 	unsigned int miss;
67 };
68 
69 struct ps3vram_priv {
70 	struct gendisk *gendisk;
71 
72 	u64 size;
73 
74 	u64 memory_handle;
75 	u64 context_handle;
76 	u32 __iomem *ctrl;
77 	void __iomem *reports;
78 	u8 *xdr_buf;
79 
80 	u32 *fifo_base;
81 	u32 *fifo_ptr;
82 
83 	struct ps3vram_cache cache;
84 
85 	spinlock_t lock;	/* protecting list of bios */
86 	struct bio_list list;
87 };
88 
89 
90 static int ps3vram_major;
91 
92 #define DMA_NOTIFIER_HANDLE_BASE 0x66604200 /* first DMA notifier handle */
93 #define DMA_NOTIFIER_OFFSET_BASE 0x1000     /* first DMA notifier offset */
94 #define DMA_NOTIFIER_SIZE        0x40
95 #define NOTIFIER 7	/* notifier used for completion report */
96 
97 static char *size = "256M";
98 module_param(size, charp, 0);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(size, "memory size");
100 
101 static u32 __iomem *ps3vram_get_notifier(void __iomem *reports, int notifier)
102 {
103 	return reports + DMA_NOTIFIER_OFFSET_BASE +
104 	       DMA_NOTIFIER_SIZE * notifier;
105 }
106 
107 static void ps3vram_notifier_reset(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
108 {
109 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
110 	u32 __iomem *notify = ps3vram_get_notifier(priv->reports, NOTIFIER);
111 	int i;
112 
113 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
114 		iowrite32be(0xffffffff, notify + i);
115 }
116 
117 static int ps3vram_notifier_wait(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
118 				 unsigned int timeout_ms)
119 {
120 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
121 	u32 __iomem *notify = ps3vram_get_notifier(priv->reports, NOTIFIER);
122 	unsigned long timeout;
123 
124 	for (timeout = 20; timeout; timeout--) {
125 		if (!ioread32be(notify + 3))
126 			return 0;
127 		udelay(10);
128 	}
129 
130 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
131 
132 	do {
133 		if (!ioread32be(notify + 3))
134 			return 0;
135 		msleep(1);
136 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
137 
138 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
139 }
140 
141 static void ps3vram_init_ring(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
142 {
143 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
144 
145 	iowrite32be(FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET, priv->ctrl + CTRL_PUT);
146 	iowrite32be(FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET, priv->ctrl + CTRL_GET);
147 }
148 
149 static int ps3vram_wait_ring(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
150 			     unsigned int timeout_ms)
151 {
152 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
153 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
154 
155 	do {
156 		if (ioread32be(priv->ctrl + CTRL_PUT) == ioread32be(priv->ctrl + CTRL_GET))
157 			return 0;
158 		msleep(1);
159 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
160 
161 	dev_warn(&dev->core, "FIFO timeout (%08x/%08x/%08x)\n",
162 		 ioread32be(priv->ctrl + CTRL_PUT), ioread32be(priv->ctrl + CTRL_GET),
163 		 ioread32be(priv->ctrl + CTRL_TOP));
164 
165 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
166 }
167 
168 static void ps3vram_out_ring(struct ps3vram_priv *priv, u32 data)
169 {
170 	*(priv->fifo_ptr)++ = data;
171 }
172 
173 static void ps3vram_begin_ring(struct ps3vram_priv *priv, u32 chan, u32 tag,
174 			       u32 size)
175 {
176 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, (size << 18) | (chan << 13) | tag);
177 }
178 
179 static void ps3vram_rewind_ring(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
180 {
181 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
182 	int status;
183 
184 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0x20000000 | (FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET));
185 
186 	iowrite32be(FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET, priv->ctrl + CTRL_PUT);
187 
188 	/* asking the HV for a blit will kick the FIFO */
189 	status = lv1_gpu_fb_blit(priv->context_handle, 0, 0, 0, 0);
190 	if (status)
191 		dev_err(&dev->core, "%s: lv1_gpu_fb_blit failed %d\n",
192 			__func__, status);
193 
194 	priv->fifo_ptr = priv->fifo_base;
195 }
196 
197 static void ps3vram_fire_ring(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
198 {
199 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
200 	int status;
201 
202 	mutex_lock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
203 
204 	iowrite32be(FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET + (priv->fifo_ptr - priv->fifo_base)
205 		* sizeof(u32), priv->ctrl + CTRL_PUT);
206 
207 	/* asking the HV for a blit will kick the FIFO */
208 	status = lv1_gpu_fb_blit(priv->context_handle, 0, 0, 0, 0);
209 	if (status)
210 		dev_err(&dev->core, "%s: lv1_gpu_fb_blit failed %d\n",
211 			__func__, status);
212 
213 	if ((priv->fifo_ptr - priv->fifo_base) * sizeof(u32) >
214 	    FIFO_SIZE - 1024) {
215 		dev_dbg(&dev->core, "FIFO full, rewinding\n");
216 		ps3vram_wait_ring(dev, 200);
217 		ps3vram_rewind_ring(dev);
218 	}
219 
220 	mutex_unlock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
221 }
222 
223 static void ps3vram_bind(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
224 {
225 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
226 
227 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH, 0, 1);
228 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0x31337303);
229 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH, 0x180, 3);
230 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, DMA_NOTIFIER_HANDLE_BASE + NOTIFIER);
231 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0001);	/* DMA system RAM instance */
232 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0000);     /* DMA video RAM instance */
233 
234 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH, 0, 1);
235 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0x3137c0de);
236 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH, 0x180, 3);
237 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, DMA_NOTIFIER_HANDLE_BASE + NOTIFIER);
238 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0000);	/* DMA video RAM instance */
239 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0001);	/* DMA system RAM instance */
240 
241 	ps3vram_fire_ring(dev);
242 }
243 
244 static int ps3vram_upload(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
245 			  unsigned int src_offset, unsigned int dst_offset,
246 			  int len, int count)
247 {
248 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
249 
250 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH,
251 			   NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_OFFSET_IN, 8);
252 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, XDR_IOIF + src_offset);
253 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, dst_offset);
254 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
255 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
256 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
257 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, count);
258 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, (1 << 8) | 1);
259 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
260 
261 	ps3vram_notifier_reset(dev);
262 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH,
263 			   NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_NOTIFY, 1);
264 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
265 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH, 0x100, 1);
266 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
267 	ps3vram_fire_ring(dev);
268 	if (ps3vram_notifier_wait(dev, 200) < 0) {
269 		dev_warn(&dev->core, "%s: Notifier timeout\n", __func__);
270 		return -1;
271 	}
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static int ps3vram_download(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
277 			    unsigned int src_offset, unsigned int dst_offset,
278 			    int len, int count)
279 {
280 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
281 
282 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH,
283 			   NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_OFFSET_IN, 8);
284 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, src_offset);
285 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, XDR_IOIF + dst_offset);
286 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
287 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
288 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
289 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, count);
290 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, (1 << 8) | 1);
291 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
292 
293 	ps3vram_notifier_reset(dev);
294 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH,
295 			   NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_NOTIFY, 1);
296 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
297 	ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH, 0x100, 1);
298 	ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
299 	ps3vram_fire_ring(dev);
300 	if (ps3vram_notifier_wait(dev, 200) < 0) {
301 		dev_warn(&dev->core, "%s: Notifier timeout\n", __func__);
302 		return -1;
303 	}
304 
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static void ps3vram_cache_evict(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev, int entry)
309 {
310 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
311 	struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
312 
313 	if (!(cache->tags[entry].flags & CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY))
314 		return;
315 
316 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "Flushing %d: 0x%08x\n", entry,
317 		cache->tags[entry].address);
318 	if (ps3vram_upload(dev, CACHE_OFFSET + entry * cache->page_size,
319 			   cache->tags[entry].address, DMA_PAGE_SIZE,
320 			   cache->page_size / DMA_PAGE_SIZE) < 0) {
321 		dev_err(&dev->core,
322 			"Failed to upload from 0x%x to " "0x%x size 0x%x\n",
323 			entry * cache->page_size, cache->tags[entry].address,
324 			cache->page_size);
325 	}
326 	cache->tags[entry].flags &= ~CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY;
327 }
328 
329 static void ps3vram_cache_load(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev, int entry,
330 			       unsigned int address)
331 {
332 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
333 	struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
334 
335 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "Fetching %d: 0x%08x\n", entry, address);
336 	if (ps3vram_download(dev, address,
337 			     CACHE_OFFSET + entry * cache->page_size,
338 			     DMA_PAGE_SIZE,
339 			     cache->page_size / DMA_PAGE_SIZE) < 0) {
340 		dev_err(&dev->core,
341 			"Failed to download from 0x%x to 0x%x size 0x%x\n",
342 			address, entry * cache->page_size, cache->page_size);
343 	}
344 
345 	cache->tags[entry].address = address;
346 	cache->tags[entry].flags |= CACHE_PAGE_PRESENT;
347 }
348 
349 
350 static void ps3vram_cache_flush(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
351 {
352 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
353 	struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
354 	int i;
355 
356 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "FLUSH\n");
357 	for (i = 0; i < cache->page_count; i++) {
358 		ps3vram_cache_evict(dev, i);
359 		cache->tags[i].flags = 0;
360 	}
361 }
362 
363 static unsigned int ps3vram_cache_match(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
364 					loff_t address)
365 {
366 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
367 	struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
368 	unsigned int base;
369 	unsigned int offset;
370 	int i;
371 	static int counter;
372 
373 	offset = (unsigned int) (address & (cache->page_size - 1));
374 	base = (unsigned int) (address - offset);
375 
376 	/* fully associative check */
377 	for (i = 0; i < cache->page_count; i++) {
378 		if ((cache->tags[i].flags & CACHE_PAGE_PRESENT) &&
379 		    cache->tags[i].address == base) {
380 			cache->hit++;
381 			dev_dbg(&dev->core, "Found entry %d: 0x%08x\n", i,
382 				cache->tags[i].address);
383 			return i;
384 		}
385 	}
386 
387 	/* choose a random entry */
388 	i = (jiffies + (counter++)) % cache->page_count;
389 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "Using entry %d\n", i);
390 
391 	ps3vram_cache_evict(dev, i);
392 	ps3vram_cache_load(dev, i, base);
393 
394 	cache->miss++;
395 	return i;
396 }
397 
398 static int ps3vram_cache_init(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
399 {
400 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
401 
402 	priv->cache.page_count = CACHE_PAGE_COUNT;
403 	priv->cache.page_size = CACHE_PAGE_SIZE;
404 	priv->cache.tags = kcalloc(CACHE_PAGE_COUNT,
405 				   sizeof(struct ps3vram_tag),
406 				   GFP_KERNEL);
407 	if (!priv->cache.tags)
408 		return -ENOMEM;
409 
410 	dev_info(&dev->core, "Created ram cache: %d entries, %d KiB each\n",
411 		CACHE_PAGE_COUNT, CACHE_PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static void ps3vram_cache_cleanup(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
417 {
418 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
419 
420 	ps3vram_cache_flush(dev);
421 	kfree(priv->cache.tags);
422 }
423 
424 static blk_status_t ps3vram_read(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev, loff_t from,
425 			size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
426 {
427 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
428 	unsigned int cached, count;
429 
430 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s: from=0x%08x len=0x%zx\n", __func__,
431 		(unsigned int)from, len);
432 
433 	if (from >= priv->size)
434 		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
435 
436 	if (len > priv->size - from)
437 		len = priv->size - from;
438 
439 	/* Copy from vram to buf */
440 	count = len;
441 	while (count) {
442 		unsigned int offset, avail;
443 		unsigned int entry;
444 
445 		offset = (unsigned int) (from & (priv->cache.page_size - 1));
446 		avail  = priv->cache.page_size - offset;
447 
448 		entry = ps3vram_cache_match(dev, from);
449 		cached = CACHE_OFFSET + entry * priv->cache.page_size + offset;
450 
451 		dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s: from=%08x cached=%08x offset=%08x "
452 			"avail=%08x count=%08x\n", __func__,
453 			(unsigned int)from, cached, offset, avail, count);
454 
455 		if (avail > count)
456 			avail = count;
457 		memcpy(buf, priv->xdr_buf + cached, avail);
458 
459 		buf += avail;
460 		count -= avail;
461 		from += avail;
462 	}
463 
464 	*retlen = len;
465 	return 0;
466 }
467 
468 static blk_status_t ps3vram_write(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev, loff_t to,
469 			 size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
470 {
471 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
472 	unsigned int cached, count;
473 
474 	if (to >= priv->size)
475 		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
476 
477 	if (len > priv->size - to)
478 		len = priv->size - to;
479 
480 	/* Copy from buf to vram */
481 	count = len;
482 	while (count) {
483 		unsigned int offset, avail;
484 		unsigned int entry;
485 
486 		offset = (unsigned int) (to & (priv->cache.page_size - 1));
487 		avail  = priv->cache.page_size - offset;
488 
489 		entry = ps3vram_cache_match(dev, to);
490 		cached = CACHE_OFFSET + entry * priv->cache.page_size + offset;
491 
492 		dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s: to=%08x cached=%08x offset=%08x "
493 			"avail=%08x count=%08x\n", __func__, (unsigned int)to,
494 			cached, offset, avail, count);
495 
496 		if (avail > count)
497 			avail = count;
498 		memcpy(priv->xdr_buf + cached, buf, avail);
499 
500 		priv->cache.tags[entry].flags |= CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY;
501 
502 		buf += avail;
503 		count -= avail;
504 		to += avail;
505 	}
506 
507 	*retlen = len;
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 
511 static int ps3vram_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
512 {
513 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = m->private;
514 
515 	seq_printf(m, "hit:%u\nmiss:%u\n", priv->cache.hit, priv->cache.miss);
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 static void ps3vram_proc_init(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
520 {
521 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
522 	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
523 
524 	pde = proc_create_single_data(DEVICE_NAME, 0444, NULL,
525 			ps3vram_proc_show, priv);
526 	if (!pde)
527 		dev_warn(&dev->core, "failed to create /proc entry\n");
528 }
529 
530 static struct bio *ps3vram_do_bio(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev,
531 				  struct bio *bio)
532 {
533 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
534 	int write = bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE;
535 	const char *op = write ? "write" : "read";
536 	loff_t offset = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
537 	blk_status_t error = 0;
538 	struct bio_vec bvec;
539 	struct bvec_iter iter;
540 	struct bio *next;
541 
542 	bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, iter) {
543 		/* PS3 is ppc64, so we don't handle highmem */
544 		char *ptr = bvec_virt(&bvec);
545 		size_t len = bvec.bv_len, retlen;
546 
547 		dev_dbg(&dev->core, "    %s %zu bytes at offset %llu\n", op,
548 			len, offset);
549 		if (write)
550 			error = ps3vram_write(dev, offset, len, &retlen, ptr);
551 		else
552 			error = ps3vram_read(dev, offset, len, &retlen, ptr);
553 
554 		if (error) {
555 			dev_err(&dev->core, "%s failed\n", op);
556 			goto out;
557 		}
558 
559 		if (retlen != len) {
560 			dev_err(&dev->core, "Short %s\n", op);
561 			error = BLK_STS_IOERR;
562 			goto out;
563 		}
564 
565 		offset += len;
566 	}
567 
568 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s completed\n", op);
569 
570 out:
571 	spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
572 	bio_list_pop(&priv->list);
573 	next = bio_list_peek(&priv->list);
574 	spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
575 
576 	bio->bi_status = error;
577 	bio_endio(bio);
578 	return next;
579 }
580 
581 static void ps3vram_submit_bio(struct bio *bio)
582 {
583 	struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
584 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
585 	int busy;
586 
587 	dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s\n", __func__);
588 
589 	spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
590 	busy = !bio_list_empty(&priv->list);
591 	bio_list_add(&priv->list, bio);
592 	spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
593 
594 	if (busy)
595 		return;
596 
597 	do {
598 		bio = ps3vram_do_bio(dev, bio);
599 	} while (bio);
600 }
601 
602 static const struct block_device_operations ps3vram_fops = {
603 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
604 	.submit_bio	= ps3vram_submit_bio,
605 };
606 
607 static int ps3vram_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
608 {
609 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv;
610 	int error, status;
611 	struct gendisk *gendisk;
612 	u64 ddr_size, ddr_lpar, ctrl_lpar, info_lpar, reports_lpar,
613 	    reports_size, xdr_lpar;
614 	char *rest;
615 
616 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
617 	if (!priv) {
618 		error = -ENOMEM;
619 		goto fail;
620 	}
621 
622 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
623 	bio_list_init(&priv->list);
624 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(dev, priv);
625 
626 	/* Allocate XDR buffer (1MiB aligned) */
627 	priv->xdr_buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
628 		get_order(XDR_BUF_SIZE));
629 	if (priv->xdr_buf == NULL) {
630 		dev_err(&dev->core, "Could not allocate XDR buffer\n");
631 		error = -ENOMEM;
632 		goto fail_free_priv;
633 	}
634 
635 	/* Put FIFO at begginning of XDR buffer */
636 	priv->fifo_base = (u32 *) (priv->xdr_buf + FIFO_OFFSET);
637 	priv->fifo_ptr = priv->fifo_base;
638 
639 	/* XXX: Need to open GPU, in case ps3fb or snd_ps3 aren't loaded */
640 	if (ps3_open_hv_device(dev)) {
641 		dev_err(&dev->core, "ps3_open_hv_device failed\n");
642 		error = -EAGAIN;
643 		goto out_free_xdr_buf;
644 	}
645 
646 	/* Request memory */
647 	status = -1;
648 	ddr_size = ALIGN(memparse(size, &rest), 1024*1024);
649 	if (!ddr_size) {
650 		dev_err(&dev->core, "Specified size is too small\n");
651 		error = -EINVAL;
652 		goto out_close_gpu;
653 	}
654 
655 	while (ddr_size > 0) {
656 		status = lv1_gpu_memory_allocate(ddr_size, 0, 0, 0, 0,
657 						 &priv->memory_handle,
658 						 &ddr_lpar);
659 		if (!status)
660 			break;
661 		ddr_size -= 1024*1024;
662 	}
663 	if (status) {
664 		dev_err(&dev->core, "lv1_gpu_memory_allocate failed %d\n",
665 			status);
666 		error = -ENOMEM;
667 		goto out_close_gpu;
668 	}
669 
670 	/* Request context */
671 	status = lv1_gpu_context_allocate(priv->memory_handle, 0,
672 					  &priv->context_handle, &ctrl_lpar,
673 					  &info_lpar, &reports_lpar,
674 					  &reports_size);
675 	if (status) {
676 		dev_err(&dev->core, "lv1_gpu_context_allocate failed %d\n",
677 			status);
678 		error = -ENOMEM;
679 		goto out_free_memory;
680 	}
681 
682 	/* Map XDR buffer to RSX */
683 	xdr_lpar = ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(priv->xdr_buf));
684 	status = lv1_gpu_context_iomap(priv->context_handle, XDR_IOIF,
685 				       xdr_lpar, XDR_BUF_SIZE,
686 				       CBE_IOPTE_PP_W | CBE_IOPTE_PP_R |
687 				       CBE_IOPTE_M);
688 	if (status) {
689 		dev_err(&dev->core, "lv1_gpu_context_iomap failed %d\n",
690 			status);
691 		error = -ENOMEM;
692 		goto out_free_context;
693 	}
694 
695 	priv->ctrl = ioremap(ctrl_lpar, 64 * 1024);
696 	if (!priv->ctrl) {
697 		dev_err(&dev->core, "ioremap CTRL failed\n");
698 		error = -ENOMEM;
699 		goto out_unmap_context;
700 	}
701 
702 	priv->reports = ioremap(reports_lpar, reports_size);
703 	if (!priv->reports) {
704 		dev_err(&dev->core, "ioremap REPORTS failed\n");
705 		error = -ENOMEM;
706 		goto out_unmap_ctrl;
707 	}
708 
709 	mutex_lock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
710 	ps3vram_init_ring(dev);
711 	mutex_unlock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
712 
713 	priv->size = ddr_size;
714 
715 	ps3vram_bind(dev);
716 
717 	mutex_lock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
718 	error = ps3vram_wait_ring(dev, 100);
719 	mutex_unlock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
720 	if (error < 0) {
721 		dev_err(&dev->core, "Failed to initialize channels\n");
722 		error = -ETIMEDOUT;
723 		goto out_unmap_reports;
724 	}
725 
726 	error = ps3vram_cache_init(dev);
727 	if (error < 0) {
728 		goto out_unmap_reports;
729 	}
730 
731 	ps3vram_proc_init(dev);
732 
733 	gendisk = blk_alloc_disk(NUMA_NO_NODE);
734 	if (!gendisk) {
735 		dev_err(&dev->core, "blk_alloc_disk failed\n");
736 		error = -ENOMEM;
737 		goto out_cache_cleanup;
738 	}
739 
740 	priv->gendisk = gendisk;
741 	gendisk->major = ps3vram_major;
742 	gendisk->minors = 1;
743 	gendisk->flags |= GENHD_FL_NO_PART;
744 	gendisk->fops = &ps3vram_fops;
745 	gendisk->private_data = dev;
746 	strscpy(gendisk->disk_name, DEVICE_NAME, sizeof(gendisk->disk_name));
747 	set_capacity(gendisk, priv->size >> 9);
748 
749 	dev_info(&dev->core, "%s: Using %llu MiB of GPU memory\n",
750 		 gendisk->disk_name, get_capacity(gendisk) >> 11);
751 
752 	error = device_add_disk(&dev->core, gendisk, NULL);
753 	if (error)
754 		goto out_cleanup_disk;
755 
756 	return 0;
757 
758 out_cleanup_disk:
759 	put_disk(gendisk);
760 out_cache_cleanup:
761 	remove_proc_entry(DEVICE_NAME, NULL);
762 	ps3vram_cache_cleanup(dev);
763 out_unmap_reports:
764 	iounmap(priv->reports);
765 out_unmap_ctrl:
766 	iounmap(priv->ctrl);
767 out_unmap_context:
768 	lv1_gpu_context_iomap(priv->context_handle, XDR_IOIF, xdr_lpar,
769 			      XDR_BUF_SIZE, CBE_IOPTE_M);
770 out_free_context:
771 	lv1_gpu_context_free(priv->context_handle);
772 out_free_memory:
773 	lv1_gpu_memory_free(priv->memory_handle);
774 out_close_gpu:
775 	ps3_close_hv_device(dev);
776 out_free_xdr_buf:
777 	free_pages((unsigned long) priv->xdr_buf, get_order(XDR_BUF_SIZE));
778 fail_free_priv:
779 	kfree(priv);
780 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
781 fail:
782 	return error;
783 }
784 
785 static void ps3vram_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
786 {
787 	struct ps3vram_priv *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(dev);
788 
789 	del_gendisk(priv->gendisk);
790 	put_disk(priv->gendisk);
791 	remove_proc_entry(DEVICE_NAME, NULL);
792 	ps3vram_cache_cleanup(dev);
793 	iounmap(priv->reports);
794 	iounmap(priv->ctrl);
795 	lv1_gpu_context_iomap(priv->context_handle, XDR_IOIF,
796 			      ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(priv->xdr_buf)),
797 			      XDR_BUF_SIZE, CBE_IOPTE_M);
798 	lv1_gpu_context_free(priv->context_handle);
799 	lv1_gpu_memory_free(priv->memory_handle);
800 	ps3_close_hv_device(dev);
801 	free_pages((unsigned long) priv->xdr_buf, get_order(XDR_BUF_SIZE));
802 	kfree(priv);
803 	ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
804 }
805 
806 static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3vram = {
807 	.match_id	= PS3_MATCH_ID_GPU,
808 	.match_sub_id	= PS3_MATCH_SUB_ID_GPU_RAMDISK,
809 	.core.name	= DEVICE_NAME,
810 	.core.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
811 	.probe		= ps3vram_probe,
812 	.remove		= ps3vram_remove,
813 	.shutdown	= ps3vram_remove,
814 };
815 
816 
817 static int __init ps3vram_init(void)
818 {
819 	int error;
820 
821 	if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1))
822 		return -ENODEV;
823 
824 	error = register_blkdev(0, DEVICE_NAME);
825 	if (error <= 0) {
826 		pr_err("%s: register_blkdev failed %d\n", DEVICE_NAME, error);
827 		return error;
828 	}
829 	ps3vram_major = error;
830 
831 	pr_info("%s: registered block device major %d\n", DEVICE_NAME,
832 		ps3vram_major);
833 
834 	error = ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3vram);
835 	if (error)
836 		unregister_blkdev(ps3vram_major, DEVICE_NAME);
837 
838 	return error;
839 }
840 
841 static void __exit ps3vram_exit(void)
842 {
843 	ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3vram);
844 	unregister_blkdev(ps3vram_major, DEVICE_NAME);
845 }
846 
847 module_init(ps3vram_init);
848 module_exit(ps3vram_exit);
849 
850 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
851 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 Video RAM Storage Driver");
852 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
853 MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_GPU_RAMDISK);
854