1 /*
2  * mtip32xx.h - Header file for the P320 SSD Block Driver
3  *   Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
4  *
5  * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
6  * following copyright:
7  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef __MTIP32XX_H__
22 #define __MTIP32XX_H__
23 
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
26 #include <linux/ata.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/genhd.h>
29 
30 /* Offset of Subsystem Device ID in pci confoguration space */
31 #define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_DEVICEID	0x2E
32 
33 /* offset of Device Control register in PCIe extended capabilites space */
34 #define PCIE_CONFIG_EXT_DEVICE_CONTROL_OFFSET	0x48
35 
36 /* check for erase mode support during secure erase */
37 #define MTIP_SEC_ERASE_MODE     0x2
38 
39 /* # of times to retry timed out/failed IOs */
40 #define MTIP_MAX_RETRIES	2
41 
42 /* Various timeout values in ms */
43 #define MTIP_NCQ_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS      15000
44 #define MTIP_IOCTL_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS    5000
45 #define MTIP_INT_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS      5000
46 #define MTIP_QUIESCE_IO_TIMEOUT_MS   (MTIP_NCQ_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS * \
47 				     (MTIP_MAX_RETRIES + 1))
48 
49 /* check for timeouts every 500ms */
50 #define MTIP_TIMEOUT_CHECK_PERIOD	500
51 
52 /* ftl rebuild */
53 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_OFFSET		142
54 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC		0xED51
55 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_TIMEOUT_MS	2400000
56 
57 /* unaligned IO handling */
58 #define MTIP_MAX_UNALIGNED_SLOTS	2
59 
60 /* Macro to extract the tag bit number from a tag value. */
61 #define MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag)	(tag & 0x1F)
62 
63 /*
64  * Macro to extract the tag index from a tag value. The index
65  * is used to access the correct s_active/Command Issue register based
66  * on the tag value.
67  */
68 #define MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag)	(tag >> 5)
69 
70 /*
71  * Maximum number of scatter gather entries
72  * a single command may have.
73  */
74 #define MTIP_MAX_SG		504
75 
76 /*
77  * Maximum number of slot groups (Command Issue & s_active registers)
78  * NOTE: This is the driver maximum; check dd->slot_groups for actual value.
79  */
80 #define MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS	8
81 
82 /* Internal command tag. */
83 #define MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL	0
84 
85 /* Micron Vendor ID & P320x SSD Device ID */
86 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON    0x1344
87 #define P320H_DEVICE_ID		0x5150
88 #define P320M_DEVICE_ID		0x5151
89 #define P320S_DEVICE_ID		0x5152
90 #define P325M_DEVICE_ID		0x5153
91 #define P420H_DEVICE_ID		0x5160
92 #define P420M_DEVICE_ID		0x5161
93 #define P425M_DEVICE_ID		0x5163
94 
95 /* Driver name and version strings */
96 #define MTIP_DRV_NAME		"mtip32xx"
97 #define MTIP_DRV_VERSION	"1.3.1"
98 
99 /* Maximum number of minor device numbers per device. */
100 #define MTIP_MAX_MINORS		16
101 
102 /* Maximum number of supported command slots. */
103 #define MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS	(MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS * 32)
104 
105 /*
106  * Per-tag bitfield size in longs.
107  * Linux bit manipulation functions
108  * (i.e. test_and_set_bit, find_next_zero_bit)
109  * manipulate memory in longs, so we try to make the math work.
110  * take the slot groups and find the number of longs, rounding up.
111  * Careful! i386 and x86_64 use different size longs!
112  */
113 #define U32_PER_LONG	(sizeof(long) / sizeof(u32))
114 #define SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS ((MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS + \
115 					(U32_PER_LONG-1))/U32_PER_LONG)
116 
117 /* BAR number used to access the HBA registers. */
118 #define MTIP_ABAR		5
119 
120 #ifdef DEBUG
121  #define dbg_printk(format, arg...)	\
122 	printk(pr_fmt(format), ##arg);
123 #else
124  #define dbg_printk(format, arg...)
125 #endif
126 
127 #define MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE 1024
128 
129 enum {
130 	/* below are bit numbers in 'flags' defined in mtip_port */
131 	MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT       = 0, /* pio/ioctl */
132 	MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT       = 1, /* error handling */
133 	MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT       = 2, /* secure erase */
134 	MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT       = 3, /* download microcde */
135 	MTIP_PF_TO_ACTIVE_BIT       = 9, /* timeout handling */
136 	MTIP_PF_PAUSE_IO      =	((1 << MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT) |
137 				(1 << MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT) |
138 				(1 << MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT) |
139 				(1 << MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT) |
140 				(1 << MTIP_PF_TO_ACTIVE_BIT)),
141 	MTIP_PF_HOST_CAP_64         = 10, /* cache HOST_CAP_64 */
142 
143 	MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT  = 4,
144 	MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT      = 5,
145 	MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT         = 6,
146 	MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT    = 8,
147 
148 	MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_WORK	= ((1 << MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT) |
149 				  (1 << MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT) |
150 				  (1 << MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT) |
151 				  (1 << MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT) |
152 				  (1 << MTIP_PF_TO_ACTIVE_BIT)),
153 
154 	/* below are bit numbers in 'dd_flag' defined in driver_data */
155 	MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT	    = 0,
156 	MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT = 1,
157 	MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT      = 2,
158 	MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT  = 3,
159 	MTIP_DDF_CLEANUP_BIT        = 5,
160 	MTIP_DDF_RESUME_BIT         = 6,
161 	MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT      = 7,
162 	MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT = 8,
163 	MTIP_DDF_REMOVAL_BIT	    = 9,
164 
165 	MTIP_DDF_STOP_IO      = ((1 << MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT) |
166 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT) |
167 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT) |
168 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT) |
169 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT)),
170 
171 };
172 
173 struct smart_attr {
174 	u8 attr_id;
175 	__le16 flags;
176 	u8 cur;
177 	u8 worst;
178 	__le32 data;
179 	u8 res[3];
180 } __packed;
181 
182 struct mtip_work {
183 	struct work_struct work;
184 	void *port;
185 	int cpu_binding;
186 	u32 completed;
187 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
188 
189 #define DEFINE_HANDLER(group)                                  \
190 	void mtip_workq_sdbf##group(struct work_struct *work)       \
191 	{                                                      \
192 		struct mtip_work *w = (struct mtip_work *) work;         \
193 		mtip_workq_sdbfx(w->port, group, w->completed);     \
194 	}
195 
196 #define MTIP_TRIM_TIMEOUT_MS		240000
197 #define MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES		8
198 #define MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN		0xfff8
199 
200 struct mtip_trim_entry {
201 	__le32 lba;   /* starting lba of region */
202 	__le16 rsvd;  /* unused */
203 	__le16 range; /* # of 512b blocks to trim */
204 } __packed;
205 
206 struct mtip_trim {
207 	/* Array of regions to trim */
208 	struct mtip_trim_entry entry[MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES];
209 } __packed;
210 
211 /* Register Frame Information Structure (FIS), host to device. */
212 struct host_to_dev_fis {
213 	/*
214 	 * FIS type.
215 	 * - 27h Register FIS, host to device.
216 	 * - 34h Register FIS, device to host.
217 	 * - 39h DMA Activate FIS, device to host.
218 	 * - 41h DMA Setup FIS, bi-directional.
219 	 * - 46h Data FIS, bi-directional.
220 	 * - 58h BIST Activate FIS, bi-directional.
221 	 * - 5Fh PIO Setup FIS, device to host.
222 	 * - A1h Set Device Bits FIS, device to host.
223 	 */
224 	unsigned char type;
225 	unsigned char opts;
226 	unsigned char command;
227 	unsigned char features;
228 
229 	union {
230 		unsigned char lba_low;
231 		unsigned char sector;
232 	};
233 	union {
234 		unsigned char lba_mid;
235 		unsigned char cyl_low;
236 	};
237 	union {
238 		unsigned char lba_hi;
239 		unsigned char cyl_hi;
240 	};
241 	union {
242 		unsigned char device;
243 		unsigned char head;
244 	};
245 
246 	union {
247 		unsigned char lba_low_ex;
248 		unsigned char sector_ex;
249 	};
250 	union {
251 		unsigned char lba_mid_ex;
252 		unsigned char cyl_low_ex;
253 	};
254 	union {
255 		unsigned char lba_hi_ex;
256 		unsigned char cyl_hi_ex;
257 	};
258 	unsigned char features_ex;
259 
260 	unsigned char sect_count;
261 	unsigned char sect_cnt_ex;
262 	unsigned char res2;
263 	unsigned char control;
264 
265 	unsigned int res3;
266 };
267 
268 /* Command header structure. */
269 struct mtip_cmd_hdr {
270 	/*
271 	 * Command options.
272 	 * - Bits 31:16 Number of PRD entries.
273 	 * - Bits 15:8 Unused in this implementation.
274 	 * - Bit 7 Prefetch bit, informs the drive to prefetch PRD entries.
275 	 * - Bit 6 Write bit, should be set when writing data to the device.
276 	 * - Bit 5 Unused in this implementation.
277 	 * - Bits 4:0 Length of the command FIS in DWords (DWord = 4 bytes).
278 	 */
279 	__le32 opts;
280 	/* This field is unsed when using NCQ. */
281 	union {
282 		__le32 byte_count;
283 		__le32 status;
284 	};
285 	/*
286 	 * Lower 32 bits of the command table address associated with this
287 	 * header. The command table addresses must be 128 byte aligned.
288 	 */
289 	__le32 ctba;
290 	/*
291 	 * If 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper 32 bits
292 	 * of the command table address associated with this command.
293 	 */
294 	__le32 ctbau;
295 	/* Reserved and unused. */
296 	u32 res[4];
297 };
298 
299 /* Command scatter gather structure (PRD). */
300 struct mtip_cmd_sg {
301 	/*
302 	 * Low 32 bits of the data buffer address. For P320 this
303 	 * address must be 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being
304 	 * set to 0.
305 	 */
306 	__le32 dba;
307 	/*
308 	 * When 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper
309 	 * 32 bits of the data buffer address.
310 	 */
311 	__le32 dba_upper;
312 	/* Unused. */
313 	__le32 reserved;
314 	/*
315 	 * Bit 31: interrupt when this data block has been transferred.
316 	 * Bits 30..22: reserved
317 	 * Bits 21..0: byte count (minus 1).  For P320 the byte count must be
318 	 * 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being set to 1.
319 	 */
320 	__le32 info;
321 };
322 struct mtip_port;
323 
324 struct mtip_int_cmd;
325 
326 /* Structure used to describe a command. */
327 struct mtip_cmd {
328 	void *command; /* ptr to command table entry */
329 
330 	dma_addr_t command_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
331 
332 	int scatter_ents; /* Number of scatter list entries used */
333 
334 	int unaligned; /* command is unaligned on 4k boundary */
335 
336 	union {
337 		struct scatterlist sg[MTIP_MAX_SG]; /* Scatter list entries */
338 		struct mtip_int_cmd *icmd;
339 	};
340 
341 	int retries; /* The number of retries left for this command. */
342 
343 	int direction; /* Data transfer direction */
344 	blk_status_t status;
345 };
346 
347 /* Structure used to describe a port. */
348 struct mtip_port {
349 	/* Pointer back to the driver data for this port. */
350 	struct driver_data *dd;
351 	/*
352 	 * Used to determine if the data pointed to by the
353 	 * identify field is valid.
354 	 */
355 	unsigned long identify_valid;
356 	/* Base address of the memory mapped IO for the port. */
357 	void __iomem *mmio;
358 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped s_active registers. */
359 	void __iomem *s_active[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
360 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped completed registers. */
361 	void __iomem *completed[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
362 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped Command Issue registers. */
363 	void __iomem *cmd_issue[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
364 	/*
365 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
366 	 * by the driver.
367 	 */
368 	void *command_list;
369 	/*
370 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
371 	 * by the DMA.
372 	 */
373 	dma_addr_t command_list_dma;
374 	/*
375 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
376 	 * by the driver.
377 	 */
378 	void *rxfis;
379 	/*
380 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
381 	 * by the DMA.
382 	 */
383 	dma_addr_t rxfis_dma;
384 	/*
385 	 * Pointer to the DMA region for RX Fis, Identify, RLE10, and SMART
386 	 */
387 	void *block1;
388 	/*
389 	 * DMA address of region for RX Fis, Identify, RLE10, and SMART
390 	 */
391 	dma_addr_t block1_dma;
392 	/*
393 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
394 	 * by the driver.
395 	 */
396 	u16 *identify;
397 	/*
398 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
399 	 * by the DMA.
400 	 */
401 	dma_addr_t identify_dma;
402 	/*
403 	 * Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
404 	 * by the driver when issuing internal commands.
405 	 */
406 	u16 *sector_buffer;
407 	/*
408 	 * Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
409 	 * by the DMA when the driver issues internal commands.
410 	 */
411 	dma_addr_t sector_buffer_dma;
412 
413 	u16 *log_buf;
414 	dma_addr_t log_buf_dma;
415 
416 	u8 *smart_buf;
417 	dma_addr_t smart_buf_dma;
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * used to queue commands when an internal command is in progress
421 	 * or error handling is active
422 	 */
423 	unsigned long cmds_to_issue[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
424 	/* Used by mtip_service_thread to wait for an event */
425 	wait_queue_head_t svc_wait;
426 	/*
427 	 * indicates the state of the port. Also, helps the service thread
428 	 * to determine its action on wake up.
429 	 */
430 	unsigned long flags;
431 	/*
432 	 * Timer used to complete commands that have been active for too long.
433 	 */
434 	unsigned long ic_pause_timer;
435 
436 	/* Counter to control queue depth of unaligned IOs */
437 	atomic_t cmd_slot_unal;
438 
439 	/* Spinlock for working around command-issue bug. */
440 	spinlock_t cmd_issue_lock[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
441 };
442 
443 /*
444  * Driver private data structure.
445  *
446  * One structure is allocated per probed device.
447  */
448 struct driver_data {
449 	void __iomem *mmio; /* Base address of the HBA registers. */
450 
451 	int major; /* Major device number. */
452 
453 	int instance; /* Instance number. First device probed is 0, ... */
454 
455 	struct gendisk *disk; /* Pointer to our gendisk structure. */
456 
457 	struct pci_dev *pdev; /* Pointer to the PCI device structure. */
458 
459 	struct request_queue *queue; /* Our request queue. */
460 
461 	struct blk_mq_tag_set tags; /* blk_mq tags */
462 
463 	struct mtip_port *port; /* Pointer to the port data structure. */
464 
465 	unsigned product_type; /* magic value declaring the product type */
466 
467 	unsigned slot_groups; /* number of slot groups the product supports */
468 
469 	unsigned long index; /* Index to determine the disk name */
470 
471 	unsigned long dd_flag; /* NOTE: use atomic bit operations on this */
472 
473 	struct task_struct *mtip_svc_handler; /* task_struct of svc thd */
474 
475 	struct dentry *dfs_node;
476 
477 	bool trim_supp; /* flag indicating trim support */
478 
479 	bool sr;
480 
481 	int numa_node; /* NUMA support */
482 
483 	char workq_name[32];
484 
485 	struct workqueue_struct *isr_workq;
486 
487 	atomic_t irq_workers_active;
488 
489 	struct mtip_work work[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
490 
491 	int isr_binding;
492 
493 	struct block_device *bdev;
494 
495 	struct list_head online_list; /* linkage for online list */
496 
497 	struct list_head remove_list; /* linkage for removing list */
498 
499 	int unal_qdepth; /* qdepth of unaligned IO queue */
500 };
501 
502 #endif
503